高考英语非谓语动词公开课课件

一.非谓语动词在句中的作用主语宾语表语定语状语补语不定式动名词分词√√√√√√√√√√√√√√一.非谓语动词在句中的作用主语宾语表语定语状语补语不定式动名1非谓语动词时态和语态的形式不定式动名词现在分词过去分词一般式tododoingdoingdone表被动表完成一般被动式tobedonebeingdonebeingdone完成式tohavedonehavingdonehavingdone完成被动式tohavebeendonehavingbeendonehavingbeendone进行式tobedoing非谓语动词时态和语态的形式不定式动名词现在分词过去分词一般式2practiceThemeeting___________(hold)tomorrowisveryimportant.Theyaresaid_____________(build)anotherbridgeacrosstherivernow.Thecompassissaid_________________(invent)byChina.tobeheldtobebuildingtohavebeeninventedpracticeThemeeting__________3三.考点非谓语的否定doing/havingdone作状语的区别havingdone

……?have,make,see,watch…sbdo系表结构作状语动名词的复合结构V-ing和v-ed在时态和语态上的区别Tobedone/done/beingdone作定语的区别主动形式表被动意义10.分词的逻辑主语与句子的主语一致11.独立主格结构三.考点41.Havingnotreceivedananswer,hewroteagain.2.TheretiredmandonatedmostofhissavingstotheschooldamagedbytheearthquakeinYushu,havingenabledthestudentstoreturntotheirclassrooms.

CorrectthefollowingsentencesTips1.2?Nothavingenabling非谓语的否定应该把not放在非谓语的前面现在分词的一般式作状语与现在分词的完成式作状语的区别?Correctthefollowingsentence5practice____________(know)hisaddress,Ihadsomedifficultyinfindinghishouse.

_________________(smoke)formanyyears,hehassufferedfromlungcancer.

Toldseveraltimes,hecouldn’tunderstandwhatImeant.(改用现在分词作状语）NotknowingHavingsmokedHavingbeentold……practice____________(know)hi6Achallenge:rightorwrong1.Thebuilding

beingbuiltnow

willbeourlibrary.2.Thegirl

havingwontherace

ismyfriend.3.Thisisthequestion

havingbeendiscussedfor

alongtime.

whohaswontheracewhichhasbeendiscussedforalongtimeTips3现在分词的完成式……？Theplatform____(build)wasusedtoperformon.

builtAchallenge:rightorwrong1.T7Shelistenedtohimsingthepopularsong.

（改成被动）Tips4:在have,____,___see,_____________

等词后的补足语中，不定式...4.Hewasheardsingthepopularsong.He________________thepopularsong.waslistenedtotosingmake,letwatch,lookathear,listento,notice,feel

不带to,但这些句子变成被动结构时，就必须带to.tosing*Isawhimcrossingtheroad.(改成被动）Hewasseencrossingtheroad.Shelistenedtohimsingthep85.Convincingthatthereportwastrue,hetoldhiscolleaguesaboutit.ConvincedTips5:系表结构做状语……？类似结构：bedressedin/belostin/beoccupiedin/belocatedin/beabsorbedin/bedevotedto/beconcernedabout/befacedwith/beequippedwith……5.Convincingthatthereportw9(1)__________readinghistorybooks,heevendidn’tnoticemecoming.A.OccupiedwithB.OccupyingwithC.OccupiedinD.Occupyingin(2)________himself________theproject,hehadnotimetogobackhome.A.Occupied;withB.Occupying;withC.Occupied;inD.Occupying;in(1)__________readinghistory10考点6、动名词的复合结构Thestudents’knowEnglishwellwillhelpthemtolearnFrench.MaryinsistedonthatIreadtheletter.CorrectthefollowingsentencesknowingmyreadingtheletterTips6分别在句中作何成分？考点6、动名词的复合结构Thestudents’kno117.现在分词和过去分词在时态和语态上的区别Themeeting________nowisveryimportant.Themeeting______yesterdayisveryimportant.

________fromspace,theearthisreallybeautiful._________fromspace,theastronautfoundtheearthisreallybeautiful.beingheldheldSeenSeeingTip7:A.在时态上，

B.在语态上，现在分词表“进行”，过去分词表“完成”现在分词表“主动”，过去分词表“被动”7.现在分词和过去分词在时态和语态上的区别beinghel12Themeetingtobeheld

tomorrowisimportantThemeetingbeingheld

nowisimportant.Themeetingheld

yesterdayisimportant.8.Tobedone/done/beingdone作定语的区别Tips8:Themeetingtobeheldtomorro13

Thecomputerrequiresrepairing/toberepaired.电脑要修了。Tips7:与require类似用法的词？我们英语老师平易近人。

OurEnglishteacheriseasytoapproach.句型？主语+be+adj.+todo常见主动形式被动意义的结构：Sth.beworthdoing/sth.deservedoing/betoblame考点9:

非谓语主动形式表被动意义的用法Thecomputerrequiresrepairi14Tips10:分词作状语时,要注意？Enteringtheroom,aletterwasfoundonthetable.()Enteringtheroom,hefoundaletteronthetable.()

×√其逻辑主语要和句子的主语一致Tips10:分词作状语时,要注意？Enteringthe15考点十一、独立主格结构Ifweatherpermits,we’llgoforaspringouting.Hestoodthere,andhisrighthandwasraised.Astheteacherwasill,thelecturewasputoff.WeatherpermittinghisrighthandraisedbeingT考点十一、独立主格结构Ifweatherpermits16Seenfromspace,theearthisreallybeautiful.practiceSeenfromspace,theearthis17HoldingtheOlympictorch,YaoMingisexcited.Surroundedbysomanypeople,YaoMingmustbeveryproud.HoldingtheOlympictorch,Yao18Massesofwastegasesarebeinggivenoutintotheair,makingtheenvironmentseriouslypolluted.Massesofwastegasesarebei19高考链接1.When______differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.（2006浙江）

A.compared

B.beingcompared

C.comparing

D.havingcompared

THINKITOVER高考链接1.When______differentc202.___inthequeenforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.(2008福建）A.WaitingB.TowaitC.HavingWaitedD.Tohavewaited3.13.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaught_____andleftheroff.tohavestolen B.tobestealingC.tosteal D.stealing

2.___inthequeenforhalfa21

4.Generallyspeaking,______accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect（2003上海）

A.whentaking B.whentaken C.whentotake D.whentobetaken5.Fivepeoplewonthe“China’sGreenFigure”award,atitle____toordinarypeoplefortheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.(06山东）

A.beinggivenB.isgivenC.givenD.wasgiven4.Generallyspeaking,______226.Whilewatchingtelevision,_________(05全国）.A.thedoorbellrang.B.thedoorbellrings.C.weheardthedoorbellring.D.weheardthedoorbellrings.7.Facedwithabillfor$10000,____.(06陕西）

A.Johnhastakenanextrajob.B.ThebosshasgivenJohnanextrajob.C.anextrajobhasbeentaken.D.anextrajobhasbeengiventoJohn.6.Whilewatchingtelevision,238.Doyouknowthenameoftheplay____inthehallnow?A.tobeputonB.beingputonC.putonD.puttingon9.Heisverypopularamonghisstudentsashealwaystriestomakethem______inhislectures.A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.tointerest8.Doyouknowthenameofthe2410.12.Thebell_____theendoftheclassrang,_____ourheateddiscussion.A.indicating,interrupting B.indicated,interruptingC.indicating,interrupted D.indicated,interrupted11._________hiswork,hehastostayintheofficeforanothertwohours.A.NotfinishingB.NotfinishedC.HavingnotfinishedD.Nothavingcompleted10.12.Thebell_____theend2512.Excitingasitsspecialeffectsare___,thereistoomuchviolenceinthefilm.A.towatchB.tobewatchedC.watchingD.beingwatched13._______bytheparty,hehasmademuchprogress.________inafamousuniversityiswhatmoststudentswishfor.A.EducatedB.EducatingC.BeingeducatedD.Havingeducated12.Excitingasitsspecialeff2614._______inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.A.DressingB.TodressC.DressedD.Havingdressed15.________yesterday,wewentoutforawalk.A.AswasafinedayB.ItwasafinedayC.ItbeingafinedayD.Foritwasafineday14._______inawhiteuniform,27ThankyouThankyou28一.非谓语动词在句中的作用主语宾语表语定语状语补语不定式动名词分词√√√√√√√√√√√√√√一.非谓语动词在句中的作用主语宾语表语定语状语补语不定式动名29非谓语动词时态和语态的形式不定式动名词现在分词过去分词一般式tododoingdoingdone表被动表完成一般被动式tobedonebeingdonebeingdone完成式tohavedonehavingdonehavingdone完成被动式tohavebeendonehavingbeendonehavingbeendone进行式tobedoing非谓语动词时态和语态的形式不定式动名词现在分词过去分词一般式30practiceThemeeting___________(hold)tomorrowisveryimportant.Theyaresaid_____________(build)anotherbridgeacrosstherivernow.Thecompassissaid_________________(invent)byChina.tobeheldtobebuildingtohavebeeninventedpracticeThemeeting__________31三.考点非谓语的否定doing/havingdone作状语的区别havingdone

……?have,make,see,watch…sbdo系表结构作状语动名词的复合结构V-ing和v-ed在时态和语态上的区别Tobedone/done/beingdone作定语的区别主动形式表被动意义10.分词的逻辑主语与句子的主语一致11.独立主格结构三.考点321.Havingnotreceivedananswer,hewroteagain.2.TheretiredmandonatedmostofhissavingstotheschooldamagedbytheearthquakeinYushu,havingenabledthestudentstoreturntotheirclassrooms.

CorrectthefollowingsentencesTips1.2?Nothavingenabling非谓语的否定应该把not放在非谓语的前面现在分词的一般式作状语与现在分词的完成式作状语的区别?Correctthefollowingsentence33practice____________(know)hisaddress,Ihadsomedifficultyinfindinghishouse.

_________________(smoke)formanyyears,hehassufferedfromlungcancer.

Toldseveraltimes,hecouldn’tunderstandwhatImeant.(改用现在分词作状语）NotknowingHavingsmokedHavingbeentold……practice____________(know)hi34Achallenge:rightorwrong1.Thebuilding

beingbuiltnow

willbeourlibrary.2.Thegirl

havingwontherace

ismyfriend.3.Thisisthequestion

havingbeendiscussedfor

alongtime.

whohaswontheracewhichhasbeendiscussedforalongtimeTips3现在分词的完成式……？Theplatform____(build)wasusedtoperformon.

builtAchallenge:rightorwrong1.T35Shelistenedtohimsingthepopularsong.

（改成被动）Tips4:在have,____,___see,_____________

等词后的补足语中，不定式...4.Hewasheardsingthepopularsong.He________________thepopularsong.waslistenedtotosingmake,letwatch,lookathear,listento,notice,feel

不带to,但这些句子变成被动结构时，就必须带to.tosing*Isawhimcrossingtheroad.(改成被动）Hewasseencrossingtheroad.Shelistenedtohimsingthep365.Convincingthatthereportwastrue,hetoldhiscolleaguesaboutit.ConvincedTips5:系表结构做状语……？类似结构：bedressedin/belostin/beoccupiedin/belocatedin/beabsorbedin/bedevotedto/beconcernedabout/befacedwith/beequippedwith……5.Convincingthatthereportw37(1)__________readinghistorybooks,heevendidn’tnoticemecoming.A.OccupiedwithB.OccupyingwithC.OccupiedinD.Occupyingin(2)________himself________theproject,hehadnotimetogobackhome.A.Occupied;withB.Occupying;withC.Occupied;inD.Occupying;in(1)__________readinghistory38考点6、动名词的复合结构Thestudents’knowEnglishwellwillhelpthemtolearnFrench.MaryinsistedonthatIreadtheletter.CorrectthefollowingsentencesknowingmyreadingtheletterTips6分别在句中作何成分？考点6、动名词的复合结构Thestudents’kno397.现在分词和过去分词在时态和语态上的区别Themeeting________nowisveryimportant.Themeeting______yesterdayisveryimportant.

________fromspace,theearthisreallybeautiful._________fromspace,theastronautfoundtheearthisreallybeautiful.beingheldheldSeenSeeingTip7:A.在时态上，

B.在语态上，现在分词表“进行”，过去分词表“完成”现在分词表“主动”，过去分词表“被动”7.现在分词和过去分词在时态和语态上的区别beinghel40Themeetingtobeheld

tomorrowisimportantThemeetingbeingheld

nowisimportant.Themeetingheld

yesterdayisimportant.8.Tobedone/done/beingdone作定语的区别Tips8:Themeetingtobeheldtomorro41

Thecomputerrequiresrepairing/toberepaired.电脑要修了。Tips7:与require类似用法的词？我们英语老师平易近人。

OurEnglishteacheriseasytoapproach.句型？主语+be+adj.+todo常见主动形式被动意义的结构：Sth.beworthdoing/sth.deservedoing/betoblame考点9:

非谓语主动形式表被动意义的用法Thecomputerrequiresrepairi42Tips10:分词作状语时,要注意？Enteringtheroom,aletterwasfoundonthetable.()Enteringtheroom,hefoundaletteronthetable.()

×√其逻辑主语要和句子的主语一致Tips10:分词作状语时,要注意？Enteringthe43考点十一、独立主格结构Ifweatherpermits,we’llgoforaspringouting.Hestoodthere,andhisrighthandwasraised.Astheteacherwasill,thelecturewasputoff.WeatherpermittinghisrighthandraisedbeingT考点十一、独立主格结构Ifweatherpermits44Seenfromspace,theearthisreallybeautiful.practiceSeenfromspace,theearthis45HoldingtheOlympictorch,YaoMingisexcited.Surroundedbysomanypeople,YaoMingmustbeveryproud.HoldingtheOlympictorch,Yao46Massesofwastegasesarebeinggivenoutintotheair,makingtheenvironmentseriouslypolluted.Massesofwastegasesarebei47高考链接1.When______differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.（2006浙江）

A.compared

B.beingcompared

C.comparing

D.havingcompared

THINKITOVER高考链接1.When______differentc482.___inthequeenforhalfanhour,theoldmansuddenlyrealizedhehadleftthechequeinthecar.(2008福建）A.WaitingB.TowaitC.HavingWaitedD.Tohavewaited3.13.Thesalesmanscoldedthegirlcaught_____andleftheroff.tohavestolen B.tobestealingC.tosteal D.stealing

2.___inthequeenforhalfa49

4.Generallyspeaking,______accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect（2003上海）

A.whentaking B.whentaken C.whentotake D.whentobetaken5.Fivepeoplewonthe“China’sGreenFigure”award,atitle____toordinarypeoplefortheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.(06山东）

A.beinggivenB.isgivenC.givenD.wasgiven4.Generallyspeaking,______506.Whilewatchingtelevision,_________(05全国）.A.thedoorbellrang.B.thedoorbellrings.C.weheardthedoorbellring.D.weheardthedoorbellrings.7.Facedwithabillfor$10000,____.(06陕西）

A.Johnhastakenanextrajob.B.ThebosshasgivenJohnanextrajob.C.anextrajobh