初二2022-23学年第12期总第793期-1Crunchy bugs are on the menu 课件

Crunchybugsareonthemenu(P4-5)第12/793期初二课件

Pre-reading•Whatdoyouthinkofeatinginsects?FreeTalk•Haveyouevereatenanykindofinsects?Pre-readingCrunchybugsareonthemenuWhilereadingYangXingyu,23,tookalikingtofried(油炸的)insectsthefirsttimesheatethemwhiletravelinginLijiang,Yunnanprovince.liking[ˈlaɪkɪŋ

]

:n.爱好，口味takealikingtosth.喜欢……口味翻译：杨新宇，今年23岁，第一次在云南丽江旅游时吃过油炸昆虫后，就爱上了这种口味。练习：小时候父亲给我买的CD让我爱上了音乐。ItookalikingtomusicaftermyfatherboughtmeCDswhenIwasveryyoung.Whilereading“Iatefriedlocusts(蝗虫)andsilkwormchrysalises(蚕蛹).Althoughtheylookedalittlestrange,theywerecrispy.Inoweatthemfornutrition(营养),”shesaid.LikeYang,about2billionpeoplearoundtheworldhaveaddedinsectssuchasbeetles,caterpillars(毛毛虫)andbeesintotheirdiets,accordingtoaUNreport.Theycanbefried,baked,cookedwithsoupandmixedwithdessert.crispy[

ˈkrɪspi

]:adj.酥脆的add:v.增加，添加diet：[ˈdaɪət

]n.饮食翻译：联合国一项报告显示，像杨新宇一样，全世界有约20亿人把甲壳虫、毛毛虫、蜜蜂等昆虫加入日常饮食中。练习：你应该在饮食中多加入一些蔬菜水果。Youshouldaddmorefruitsandvegetables

into

your

diet.WhilereadingWhatdoesYangXingyuthinkoffriedinsects?A.Theytastebad.B.Theyarerichinnutrition.C.Theydon’thavemuchprotein.D.Theylooklikenormaldishes.本题为细节信息题。由第二段第三句Inoweatthemfornutrition.可知，她吃昆虫是为了营养。因此选B，berichinnutrition营养丰富。WhilereadingWhyaresomanypeopleinterestedineatinginsects?It’spartlyduetothefastgrowthofglobalpopulation.AUNreportinJulyshowedtheglobalpopulationwillriseto8.5billionby2030,andabout10.4billionbythe2080s.Butgettingenoughfoodforeveryoneisnoteasy,accordingtoHuangDawei,aresearcherattheChineseAcademyofSciences.dueto

由于，因为rise[

raɪz

]v.增加翻译：这有一部分原因是因为全球人口的快速增长。练习：因为路上发生交通事故，他们迟到了。Theyarrivedlate

due

to

atrafficaccident.Whilereading2.Whydopeoplehaveaninterestinedibleinsects?A.Becausetheydon’twanttoeatvegetables.B.Becausenewfoodsourcesareneededfortherisingpopulation.C.Becauseinsectsaretastierfoodthanotheranimals.D.Becausetheyaretiredofeatingpigs.本题为信息推断题。由第四段第二句可知，It’spartlyduetothefastgrowthofglobalpopulation，一部分原因是因为世界人口快速增长，因此选B，人口增长需要新的食物来源。WhilereadingInsectsarerichinprotein,vitamins(维生素)andminerals.Theyaregoodforhumanbodies.Moreimportantly,therearelargenumbersofinsects.Theycanplayabigroleinsolvingfoodproblems.Eatinginsectsalsohelpstheenvironment.Forexample,pigsproduce10to100timesmoregreenhousegases(温室气体)perkilogramthanmealworms,reportedChinaDaily.rich:adj.富有的，富含……的role

[

rəʊl

]:n.角色，作用翻译：他们能够在解决食物问题中发挥重要作用。练习：Potteryusedto

play

an

important

role

inthedailylivesofChinesepeople.陶器在中国人的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色。Whilereading3.WhatareParagraphs5-6mainlyabout?A.Whatnutritioninsectshave.B.Howimportantinsectsareforotheranimals.C.Reasonswhyinsectsaregoodchoicesforfood.D.Theneedofprotectingtheenvironment.本题为主旨大意题。第五段Insectsarerichin…,Theyaregoodfor…,Theycanplayabigrolein…可知昆虫对营养丰富，对人体有益，可以帮助解决食物问题，第六段……alsohelps…可知食用昆虫还能够帮助保护环境。综合可知，第五六段谈论的是昆虫作为食物的原因和益处，因此选C。WhilereadingEvenso,GuoJianjun,aprofessoratGuizhouUniversity,warnsthatnotallinsectscanbeeaten.Would-beeatersofinsectsshouldfirstlearnaboutinsectsbeforeeatingthem.warn:[

wɔːrn

]v.提醒，警告warnsb.ofsth./warnsb.(not)todo…beeaten被动语态翻译：即便如此，贵州大学教授郭建军警告说并不是所有昆虫都可以食用。练习：Theywarnedhimofthedangersofsailingalone.他们警告他独自航行的重重危险。Whilereading4.WhatcanwelearnfromGuoJianjun’swords?A.Mostpeoplewillbeinsecteatersinthefuture.B.Everyoneshouldlearntocookinsects.C.Someinsectscannotbetakenasfood.D.Insectsareenvironmentallyfriendly.本题为信息推断题。第七段第一句warnsthatnotallinsectscanbeeaten，郭建军警告说并不是所有昆虫都可食用，Would-beeatersofinsectsshouldfirstlearnaboutinsectsbeforeeatingthem,想要吃昆虫的人，要先了解昆虫。因此可知，C选项并不是所有昆虫都可作为食物，是正确选项。Whilereading5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Insectswilldieoutinthenearfuture.B.Insectsarefacedwithdangers.C.Insectswillbethemainfoodin2030.D.Insectscouldbeagoodchoiceforfuturefood.本题为主旨大意题。A选项所有昆虫在不久的将来都会灭绝，B选项昆虫面临危险，C选项昆虫在2023年会成为主要食物，D选项昆虫可以作为未来食物的好选择，由全文可知，本文讨论的是昆虫为什么可以作为食物的好处，因此正确选项为D。Post-readingPleasediscusswithyourpartnersandmakeareport.1.Whycouldinsectsbeagoodchoiceforfuturefood?2.Dopeoplearoundyoueatinsects?Whatdoyouthinkoftheidea?GroupworkPracticeMyparents_______menottoplayfootballonthestreet.Youshouldhaveahealthy____insteadofjunkfood._______somecheesetothesauce.Itwillbeverytasty.Theaccidentwas_______thefastspeedoftheblackcar.Thesun____fromtheeaste