2022年新高考英语I卷试题评析

2022年新高考英语I卷试题评析1.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Checkthemap. B.Leavetherestaurant.C.Parkthecar.Text1寻找停车位M:Wehavetofindaparkingspace.Let’sdrivearoundtheblockonemoretime.Didyousaytherestauranthasnooff-streetparkingatall?W:None,Icheckedit.Look,thereisaspace.1.C推理判断题。根据男女双方的对话“Wehavetofindaparkingspace.Didyousaytherestauranthasnooff-streetparkingatall?”“None,Icheckedit.Look,thereisaspace.”可知，他们在寻找停车位，饭店没有临街的停车位。根据关键句“Look,thereisaspace.”可知，女士发现了一个停车位。由此可推知，他们接下来是去停车。故选C。【点拨】off-streetadj.非主干街区的；不靠街面的2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atabusstop. B.Athome. C.Attheairport.Text2即将出发去乘飞机M:Youhavetogonow,Judy,oryou’llmissyourflight.It’sanhour’sdrivetotheairport.W:I’mleaving.Don’tforgettowatermyflowers.Justaminute,whereismyticket,Dad?2.B推理判断题。根据双方的对话“Youhavetogonow,Judy,oryou’llmissyourflight.It’sanhour’sdrivetotheairport.”“I’mleaving.Don’tforgettowatermyflowers.”可知，父亲催促女儿尽快出发去机场，再晚可能就赶不上飞机了。女儿回答马上就走，并且叮嘱父亲帮忙给花浇水。由此可推断出，此时他们还在家中。故选B。3.Whatdidthespeakersdolastweek?A.Theyhadacelebrationdinner.B.Theywenttoseeanewbornbaby.C.Theysentamailtotheirneighbors.Text3收到感谢信M:Laura,what’sinthemailbox?W:It’sathank-younotefromourneighbor.Theythankusforvisitingthemlastweekwhenthebabywasborn.TheyalsoinviteustohavedinnernextFriday.M:Aretheybackhomenow?W:Shouldbe.3.B事实细节题。根据女士的话“It’sathank-younotefromourneighbor.Theythankusforvisitingthemlastweekwhenthebabywasborn.”可知，女士收到了邻居给她寄来的感谢信，感谢他们上周去看望邻居刚出生的婴儿。故选B。4.Whydoesthemanmakethephonecall?A.Tocancelaweekendtrip. B.Tomakeanappointment. C.Togetsomeinformation.Text4咨询纸博物馆开放时间W:Goodafternoon.PaperMuseum.M:Hello,couldyoutellmeyouropeninghoursforSaturday?W:Yeah.Weareopenfrom10:00inthemorningto5:00intheafternoon.M:Thanks.4.C推理判断题。根据男士的话“Hello,couldyoutellmeyouropeninghoursforSaturday?”可知，他在咨询PaperMuseum周六的营业时间。由此可推断出，他打电话是为了咨询一些信息。故选C。5.Whatdoesthemanprobablywanttodo?A.Dosomeexercise. B.Getanextrakey. C.Orderroomservice.Text5询问酒店健身房信息M:Excuseme,whereisthehotelgym,please?W:It’sonthetopfloor.Youcantaketheliftoverthere.M:DoIhavetopayextra?W:No,sir.Youjustneedtotakeyourroomkeywithyou.5.A推理判断题。根据男士的话“Excuseme,whereisthehotelgym,please?”可知，他在询问酒店健身房的相关信息。由此可推断出，他想要去锻炼身体。故选A。6.Whydoesthewomancometotheman?A.Toaskforpermission. B.Toextendaninvitation. C.Toexpressthanks.Text6计划带学生去历史博物馆W:(6)Mr.Wilson,studentsfromClassTwowanttovisitthehistorymuseum.WillitbeallrightifItakethemtherethisweekend?M:Howabouttheirrevisiontest?Aretheythroughwithit?W:Yes,theyare.M:Inthatcase,youcangoahead6.A推理判断题。根据对话开头女士的话“Mr.Wilson,studentsfromClassTwowanttovisitthehistorymuseum.WillitbeallrightifItakethemtherethisweekend?”可知，二班的学生想去历史博物馆，女士问男士周末是否可以带他们去。由此可推断出，女士找男士是为征得许可。故选A。“Willitbeallrightif...”是征得许可的常用表达。【点拨】extendaninvitation“发出邀请”，此用法很有新意。较常见的是makeaninvitation。7.Whenarethestudentsgoingtothemuseum?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.Text6计划带学生去历史博物馆W:Mr.Wilson,studentsfromClassTwowanttovisitthehistorymuseum.WillitbeallrightifItakethemtherethisweekend?M:Howabouttheirrevisiontest?Aretheythroughwithit?W:Yes,theyare.M:Inthatcase,youcangoahead.(7)Trytofinishitwithinoneday,sothatthestudentsstillhaveawholedaytorestonSunday.W:Allright.I’llmanage.7.B推理判断题。根据对话可知，女士想周末带学生去历史博物馆，再根据男士的话“Trytofinishitwithinoneday,sothatthestudentsstillhaveawholedaytorestonSunday.”可知，男士让女士尽量在一天参观完，以便学生周日能够休息。由此可推断出，学生将在周六去博物馆。故选B。【点拨】这一题设置地很巧妙，学生并不是像往常那样经过计算就可得出答案，而是需要在充分理解句子含义的情况下，才能选出正确答案。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Buyinggroceries. B.Choosinggifts. C.Seeingfriends.Text7推荐生日礼物M:Hi,Linda.Fancyseeingyouhere.Howlonghaveyoubeenshopping?W:Almostanhour.Ihavealottobuy.(8)MydaughterMelissa’sbirthdayiscoming.I’mtryingtogetheragoodgift,butIdon’tknowwhattochoose.Sheseemstohaveeverythingsheloves.M:Yeah,thesameasClara.We’vealreadyhadbagsoftoysshe’snolongerplayingwith.Sothisyearwedidn’tbuyhermaterialthings.Wegaveheranexperiencegift.W:What’sthat?M:Acitypass,withwhichshecanvisit12differentattractions,includingthenationalhistorymuseum,thesciencemuseum,thezooandmore.W:Howmuchisit?M:50dollarsperpersonforayear-longpass.Iboughtthreeforthewholefamily.W:Soyoucanhaveadifferentoutingeverymonthfortheentireyear.Whatagreatidea!8.B主旨大意题。根据女士的话“MydaughterMelissa’sbirthdayiscoming.I’mtryingtogetheragoodgift,butIdon’tknowwhattochoose.”可知，女士想给女儿买生日礼物，但不知道挑选什么，接下来男士谈到给自己女儿的生日礼物。由此可概括出，对话双方正在谈论挑选礼物的事。故选B。9.WhoisClara?A.Theman’swife. B.Theman’ssister. C.Theman’sdaughter.Text7推荐生日礼物M:Hi,Linda.Fancyseeingyouhere.Howlonghaveyoubeenshopping?W:Almostanhour.Ihavealottobuy.(8)MydaughterMelissa’sbirthdayiscoming.I’mtryingtogetheragoodgift,butIdon’tknowwhattochoose.Sheseemstohaveeverythingsheloves.M:(9)Yeah,thesameasClara.We’vealreadyhadbagsoftoysshe’snolongerplayingwith.Sothisyearwedidn’tbuyhermaterialthings.Wegaveheranexperiencegift.W:What’sthat?M:Acitypass,withwhichshecanvisit12differentattractions,includingthenationalhistorymuseum,thesciencemuseum,thezooandmore.W:Howmuchisit?M:50dollarsperpersonforayear-longpass.Iboughtthreeforthewholefamily.W:Soyoucanhaveadifferentoutingeverymonthfortheentireyear.Whatagreatidea!9.C推理判断题。根据对话可知，女士想给女儿买生日礼物，但不知道挑选什么，男士讲道“Yeah,thesameasClara.We’vealreadyhadbagsoftoysshe’snolongerplayingwith.Sothisyearwedidn’tbuyhermaterialthings.Wegaveheranexperiencegift.”，Clara的情况也一样，男士今年没给她买物质性的东西，而是买了一种关于“阅历”的礼物。由此可推断出，Clara是男士的女儿。故选C。10.Howmuchdidthemanspendonthecitypasses?A.$36. B.$50. C.$150.Text7推荐生日礼物M:Hi,Linda.Fancyseeingyouhere.Howlonghaveyoubeenshopping?W:Almostanhour.Ihavealottobuy.MydaughterMelissa’sbirthdayiscoming.I’mtryingtogetheragoodgift,butIdon’tknowwhattochoose.Sheseemstohaveeverythingsheloves.M:Yeah,thesameasClara.We’vealreadyhadbagsoftoysshe’snolongerplayingwith.Sothisyearwedidn’tbuyhermaterialthings.Wegaveheranexperiencegift.W:What’sthat?M:Acitypass,withwhichshecanvisit12differentattractions,includingthenationalhistorymuseum,thesciencemuseum,thezooandmore.W:Howmuchisit?M:(10)50dollarsperpersonforayear-longpass.Iboughtthreeforthewholefamily.W:Soyoucanhaveadifferentoutingeverymonthfortheentireyear.Whatagreatidea!10.C推理判断题。女士询问城市通行证多少钱，根据男士的回答“50dollarsperpersonforayear-longpass.Iboughtthreeforthewholefamily.”可知，每个人的年度通行证是50美元，男士买3张。经简单计算可得出，男士一共花150美元。故选C。【点拨】pass[熟词生义]n.通行证11.WhydidTracybringdogstothechildren?A.Toteachthemtoloveanimals.B.Tohelpthemgainconfidence.C.Toprotectthemfromdangers.Text8受过训练的狗狗帮助特殊教育学校的儿童M:Helen,busydoinganything?W:Oh,Kevin.I’mpreparingapresentationforthecitylibrary.It’saboutagirlnamedTracyWoods.M:What’sspecialabouther?W:Itwasanamazingstory.(11)Shebroughtspeciallytraineddogstospecialeducationschoolsandhelpedchildrentobuildconfidence.Shebelievesthatdogscanhelpchildreninwayswecan’t.Dogsdon’tjudgeandtheydon’tcarewhoyouareorwhatyoulooklike.M:Butputtingdogsintoaschool?Aren’ttheygoingtomessuptheschool?W:Don’tworry.Allthedogsareassessedandtrainedproperly.Therearenow40dogsworkingwithchildrenagedfrom6to18.M:Ihopethechildrenlovethem.W:Ofcoursetheydo.I’vegotsomepictures.I’llshowthematmypresentationtomorrowmorning.11.B事实细节题。根据Helen的话“Shebroughtspeciallytraineddogstospecialeducationschoolsandhelpedchildrentobuildconfidence.”可知，Tracy带狗狗去学校是为了帮助孩子们建立自信。故选B。12.WhatisKevin’sconcernaboutthedog?A.Theymaymisbehave. B.Theymaygethurt. C.Theymaycarrydiseases.Text8受过训练的狗狗帮助特殊教育学校的儿童M:Helen,busydoinganything?W:Oh,Kevin.I’mpreparingapresentationforthecitylibrary.It’saboutagirlnamedTracyWoods.M:What’sspecialabouther?W:Itwasanamazingstory.Shebroughtspeciallytraineddogstospecialeducationschoolsandhelpedchildrentobuildconfidence.Shebelievesthatdogscanhelpchildreninwayswecan’t.Dogsdon’tjudgeandtheydon’tcarewhoyouareorwhatyoulooklike.M:Butputtingdogsintoaschool?(12)Aren’ttheygoingtomessuptheschool?W:Don’tworry.Allthedogsareassessedandtrainedproperly.Therearenow40dogsworkingwithchildrenagedfrom6to18.M:Ihopethechildrenlovethem.W:Ofcoursetheydo.I’vegotsomepictures.I’llshowthematmypresentationtomorrowmorning.12.A事实细节题。根据Kevin的话“Aren’ttheygoingtomessuptheschool?”可知，他担心狗狗在学校里表现不好，扰乱学校秩序。故选A。选项中的misbehave在此处表达的意思对应原文中的messup。13.WhatwillHelendotomorrowmorning?A.Giveatalk. B.Meetthechildren. C.Takesomephotos.Text8受过训练的狗狗帮助特殊教育学校的儿童M:Helen,busydoinganything?W:Oh,Kevin.I’mpreparingapresentationforthecitylibrary.It’saboutagirlnamedTracyWoods.M:What’sspecialabouther?W:Itwasanamazingstory.Shebroughtspeciallytraineddogstospecialeducationschoolsandhelpedchildrentobuildconfidence.Shebelievesthatdogscanhelpchildreninwayswecan’t.Dogsdon’tjudgeandtheydon’tcarewhoyouareorwhatyoulooklike.M:Butputtingdogsintoaschool?Aren’ttheygoingtomessuptheschool?W:Don’tworry.Allthedogsareassessedandtrainedproperly.Therearenow40dogsworkingwithchildrenagedfrom6to18.M:Ihopethechildrenlovethem.W:Ofcoursetheydo.(13)I’vegotsomepictures.I’llshowthematmypresentationtomorrowmorning.13.A事实细节题。根据Helen的话“I’vegotsomepictures.I’llshowthematmypresentationtomorrowmorning.”可知，她明天早上要做一个报告。选项中的talk对应原文中的presentation，此处都表示“演讲”。故选A。14.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Attendingalecture. B.Hostingaworkshop. C.Conductinganinterview.Text9采访演员M:(14)Emily,thankyoufortakingtimeoutofyourbusyscheduletoanswerafewquestions.W:It’smypleasure.M:Peoplesayyou’redoingunpaidworkinthenewseasonofMyFairLady.Isthiswhattheshowbusinesshasbecome?W:No,notreally.Allofmyactinginthenewseasonisunpaid,butthecrewispaid.Thisistoraisemoneyforthepost-productionoftheshow.M:Inoticeyou’vetriedmanydifferentkindsofthings:film,TV,andeventheater.W:Yeah,that’showIwastrainedatuniversity.Iworkonanythingthatexcitesme.M:TellusaboutthesixmonthsyourecentlyspentattheworkshopoftheFilmCentre.W:Itwasanunbelievableexperience,teachingyoungactorsandactressesandworkingwithsomegreatactingartists.Itwasalsogreattoworkinvariouslapssuchasdirectors,writersandsoon.It’sveryhelpfulformakingyouareallywell-roundedandactivememberofthefilmintelevisionindustry.M:Thankyouverymuch,Emily.Welookforwardtoyournewseason.14.C推理判断题。根据对话开头男士的话“Emily,thankyoufortakingtimeoutofyourbusyscheduletoanswerafewquestions.”可知，这通常是采访的开场白。他首先感谢Emily在百忙之中回答他的几个问题，接下来整段对话主要是男士就Emily的演艺工作进行提问。由此可推断出，男士是在对Emily进行采访。故选C。15.WhyisEmilydoingunpaidworkinthenewseasonoftheshow?A.Tofollowthelatesttrend.B.Tohelpraisethecrew’spay.C.Tosupportthepost-production.Text9采访演员M:Emily,thankyoufortakingtimeoutofyourbusyscheduletoanswerafewquestions.W:It’smypleasure.M:Peoplesayyou’redoingunpaidworkinthenewseasonofMyFairLady.Isthiswhattheshowbusinesshasbecome?W:No,notreally.(15)Allofmyactinginthenewseasonisunpaid,butthecrewispaid.Thisistoraisemoneyforthepost-productionoftheshow.M:Inoticeyou’vetriedmanydifferentkindsofthings:film,TV,andeventheater.W:Yeah,that’showIwastrainedatuniversity.Iworkonanythingthatexcitesme.M:TellusaboutthesixmonthsyourecentlyspentattheworkshopoftheFilmCentre.W:Itwasanunbelievableexperience,teachingyoungactorsandactressesandworkingwithsomegreatactingartists.Itwasalsogreattoworkinvariouslapssuchasdirectors,writersandsoon.It’sveryhelpfulformakingyouareallywell-roundedandactivememberofthefilmintelevisionindustry.M:Thankyouverymuch,Emily.Welookforwardtoyournewseason.15.C事实细节题。根据Emily的话“Allofmyactinginthenewseasonisunpaid,butthecrewispaid.Thisistoraisemoneyforthepost-productionoftheshow.”可知，她在新一季的所有表演都是无偿的，这是在为节目的后期制作筹集资金。由此即可得出正确答案。故选C。16.WhatenablesEmilytotrydifferentthingsinherfield?A.Hercollegeeducation. B.Herteachingexperience. C.Herfamilytradition.Text9采访演员M:Emily,thankyoufortakingtimeoutofyourbusyscheduletoanswerafewquestions.W:It’smypleasure.M:Peoplesayyou’redoingunpaidworkinthenewseasonofMyFairLady.Isthiswhattheshowbusinesshasbecome?W:No,notreally.Allofmyactinginthenewseasonisunpaid,butthecrewispaid.Thisistoraisemoneyforthepost-productionoftheshow.M:Inoticeyou’vetriedmanydifferentkindsofthings:film,TV,andeventheater.W:Yeah,(16)that’showIwastrainedatuniversity.Iworkonanythingthatexcitesme.M:TellusaboutthesixmonthsyourecentlyspentattheworkshopoftheFilmCentre.W:Itwasanunbelievableexperience,teachingyoungactorsandactressesandworkingwithsomegreatactingartists.Itwasalsogreattoworkinvariouslapssuchasdirectors,writersandsoon.It’sveryhelpfulformakingyouareallywell-roundedandactivememberofthefilmintelevisionindustry.M:Thankyouverymuch,Emily.Welookforwardtoyournewseason.16.A事实细节题。男士说他注意到Emily尝试过很多不同的东西：电影、电视，甚至戏剧。根据Emily的回答“that’showIwastrainedatuniversity.”可知，是她的大学教育使她在她的领域尝试不同的东西。故选A。17.WhatdoesEmilythinkofherworkattheFilmCentre?A.Boring. B.Rewarding. C.Demanding.Text9采访演员M:Emily,thankyoufortakingtimeoutofyourbusyscheduletoanswerafewquestions.W:It’smypleasure.M:Peoplesayyou’redoingunpaidworkinthenewseasonofMyFairLady.Isthiswhattheshowbusinesshasbecome?W:No,notreally.Allofmyactinginthenewseasonisunpaid,butthecrewispaid.Thisistoraisemoneyforthepost-productionoftheshow.M:Inoticeyou’vetriedmanydifferentkindsofthings:film,TV,andeventheater.W:Yeah,that’showIwastrainedatuniversity.Iworkonanythingthatexcitesme.M:TellusaboutthesixmonthsyourecentlyspentattheworkshopoftheFilmCentre.W:(17)Itwasanunbelievableexperience,teachingyoungactorsandactressesandworkingwithsomegreatactingartists.Itwasalsogreattoworkinvariouslapssuchasdirectors,writersandsoon.It’sveryhelpfulformakingyouareallywell-roundedandactivememberofthefilmintelevisionindustry.M:Thankyouverymuch,Emily.Welookforwardtoyournewseason.17.B观点态度题。根据Emily的话“Itwasanunbelievableexperience,teachingyoungactorsandactressesandworkingwithsomegreatactingartists.Itwasalsogreattoworkinvariouslapssuchasdirectors,writersandsoon.It’sveryhelpfulformakingyouareallywell-roundedandactivememberofthefilmintelevisionindustry.”可知，她认为她在电影中心的工作是一段非常棒的经历，这段经历使她获益匪浅。故选B。【点拨】post-productionn后期制作18.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Sportsclubmembers. B.Internationaltourists. C.Universitystudents.Text10欢迎健康专家来做讲座W:(18)Hi,everyone.Thisisthemonthlymeetingofourclub.We’vebeenfortunatetohavegotgoodadvicefromsomefamousathletesonhowtoimproveourskillsandbuildupourbody.Todaywe’llhearsomethingdifferent.We’rehonoredtohaveEmmaWilsonhere.

EmmaisahealthexpertandlecturerfromUBC,theUniversityofBritishColumbia.EmmaworkedforafootballteaminManchester,thenforaverysuccessfulrugbyteaminDublin,andfinallyendedupworkinghereinVancouver.Emmasaysit’schallengingtobeahealthexpertbecausepeoplecanbeeasilyinfluencedbyadvertisementsthatlackscientificsupport.Also,peoplearen’twillingtochangetheirviewsaboutfoodandnutritionasthereissomuchconfusinginformationonline.It’sreallyimportanttohearwhatexpertssay.Andthat’swhyweeveninvitedEmmahere.Sheisn’tgoingtotellusabouteverythingweshouldeat,butshewillteachustomakebetterchoices.Let’swelcomeEmmaWilson.18.A推理判断题。根据独白开篇的介绍“Hi,everyone.Thisisthemonthlymeetingofourclub.We’vebeenfortunatetohavegotgoodadvicefromsomefamousathletesonhowtoimproveourskillsandbuildupourbody.Todaywe’llhearsomethingdifferent.We’rehonoredtohaveEmmaWilsonhere.”可知，这是俱乐部的月度会议，说话者首先表示很幸运地从一些著名运动员那里得到了关于如何提高他们的技术和增强身体的很好的建议。今天，将要听一些不同的说法，很荣幸地邀请到一位健康专家。再结合下文的介绍，可推断出，说话者是在向运动俱乐部的成员介绍一位健康专家。故选A。19.WheredidEmmaworkforarugbyteam?A.InManchester.B.InDublin. C.InVancouver.Text10欢迎健康专家来做讲座W:Hi,everyone.Thisisthemonthlymeetingofourclub.We’vebeenfortunatetohavegotgoodadvicefromsomefamousathletesonhowtoimproveourskillsandbuildupourbody.Todaywe’llhearsomethingdifferent.We’rehonoredtohaveEmmaWilsonhere.EmmaisahealthexpertandlecturerfromUBC,theUniversityofBritishColumbia.EmmaworkedforafootballteaminManchester,(19)thenforaverysuccessfulrugbyteaminDublin,andfinallyendedupworkinghereinVancouver.Emmasaysit’schallengingtobeahealthexpertbecausepeoplecanbeeasilyinfluencedbyadvertisementsthatlackscientificsupport.Also,peoplearen’twillingtochangetheirviewsaboutfoodandnutritionasthereissomuchconfusinginformationonline.It’sreallyimportanttohearwhatexpertssay.Andthat’swhyweeveninvitedEmmahere.Sheisn’tgoingtotellusabouteverythingweshouldeat,butshewillteachustomakebetterchoices.Let’swelcomeEmmaWilson.19.B事实细节题。根据“thenforaverysuccessfulrugbyteaminDublin”即可得知，Emma曾在都柏林一支非常成功的橄榄球队任职。材料中提到她先后三份工作及三个工作地点，听录音时需要一一对应。故选B。20.WhatcanbeachallengetoEmma’swork?A.Competitioninthehealthcareindustry.B.Discriminationagainstfemalescientists.C.Influenceofmisinformationonthepublic.Text10欢迎健康专家来做讲座W:Hi,everyone.Thisisthemonthlymeetingofourclub.We’vebeenfortunatetohavegotgoodadvicefromsomefamousathletesonhowtoimproveourskillsandbuildupourbody.Todaywe’llhearsomethingdifferent.We’rehonoredtohaveEmmaWilsonhere.EmmaisahealthexpertandlecturerfromUBC,theUniversityofBritishColumbia.EmmaworkedforafootballteaminManchester,thenforaverysuccessfulrugbyteaminDublin,andfinallyendedupworkinghereinVancouver.(20)Emmasaysit’schallengingtobeahealthexpertbecausepeoplecanbeeasilyinfluencedbyadvertisementsthatlackscientificsupport.Also,peoplearen’twillingtochangetheirviewsaboutfoodandnutritionasthereissomuchconfusinginformationonline.

It’sreallyimportanttohearwhatexpertssay.Andthat’swhyweeveninvitedEmmahere.Sheisn’tgoingtotellusabouteverythingweshouldeat,butshewillteachustomakebetterchoices.Let’swelcomeEmmaWilson.20.C事实细节题。根据“Emmasaysit’schallengingtobeahealthexpertbecausepeoplecanbeeasilyinfluencedbyadvertisementsthatlackscientificsupport.Also,peoplearen’twillingtochangetheirviewsaboutfoodandnutritionasthereissomuchconfusinginformationonline.”可知，Emma认为做健康专家这份工作是非常具有挑战性的。因为人们容易被缺乏具有科学报告支持的广告影响，而且，人们不愿意改变他们对食物和营养的看法，因为网络上有太多具有困惑性的信息。由此可得出，对Emma来讲，她工作上的挑战是误导性信息对公众的影响。故选C。AGradingPoliciesforIntroductiontoLiteratureGradingScale90-100,A;80-89,B;70-79,C;60-69,D;Below60,E.Essays(60%)Yourfourmajoressayswillcombinetoformthemainpartofthegradeforthiscourse:Essay1=10%;Essay2=15%;Essay3=15%;Essay4=20%.GroupAssignments(30%)Studentswillworkingroupstocompletefourassignments(作业)duringthecourse.AlltheassignmentswillbesubmittedbytheassigneddatethroughBlackboard,ouronlinelearningandcoursemanagementsystem.DailyWork/In-ClassWritingsandTests/Groupwork/Homework(10%)Classactivitieswillvaryfromdaytoday,butstudentsmustbereadytocompleteshortin-classwritingsortestsdrawndirectlyfromassignedreadingsornotesfromthepreviousclass’lecture/discussion,soitisimportanttotakecarefulnotesduringclass.Additionally,fromtimetotimeIwillassigngroupworktobecompletedinclassorshortassignmentstobecompletedathome,bothofwhichwillbegraded.LateWorkAnessaynotsubmittedinclassontheduedatewilllosealettergradeforeachclassperioditislate.Ifitisnotturnedinbythe4thdayaftertheduedate,itwillearnazero.Dailyassignmentsnotcompletedduringclasswillgetazero.Shortwritingsmissedasaresultofanexcusedabsencewillbeaccepted.

A篇本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了“文学导论”课程的评分规则，主要从该课程评分所包含的三项考核内容展开介绍。21.C文章出处题。根据文章标题GradingPoliciesforIntroductiontoLiterature“文学导论课程评分规则”以及Essays(60%)下的“thegradeforthiscourse(本课程的成绩)”和GroupAssignments(30%)下的“...Blackboard,ouronlinelearningandcoursemanagementsystem(...Blackboard，在线学习和课程管理系统)”可推知，本文是对一个文学导论课程评分规则的详细介绍，应该是选自课程方案。故选C。21.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Atextbook. B.Anexampaper.C.Acourseplan. D.Anacademicarticle.A篇本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了“文学导论”课程的评分规则，主要从该课程评分所包含的三项考核内容展开介绍。22.B细节理解题。根据三个小标题Essays(60%)、GroupAssignments(30%)和DailyWork/In-ClassWritingsandTests/GroupWork/Homework(10%)中括号内的分数所占百分比可知，这三项加起来正好是100%，因此学生的期末成绩是由这三项考核内容组成的。故选B。22.Howmanypartsisastudent’sfinalgrademadeupof?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.A篇本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了“文学导论”课程的评分规则，主要从该课程评分所包含的三项考核内容展开介绍。23.A细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Ifitisnotturnedinbythe4thdayaftertheduedate,itwillearnazero.”可知，如果在到期日第4天还没提交论文，将会得零分，因此晚交一周只能拿零分。故选A。23.Whatwillhappenifyousubmitanessayoneweekaftertheduedate?A.Youwillreceiveazero. B.Youwilllosealettergrade.C.Youwillbegivenatest. D.Youwillhavetorewriteit.B

1Likemostofus,Itrytobemindfuloffoodthatgoestowaste.Thearugula(芝麻菜)wastomakeanicegreensalad,roundingoutaroastchickendinner.ButIendedupworkinglate.Thenfriendscalledwithadinnerinvitation.Istuckthechickeninthefreezer.Butasdayspassed,thearugulawentbad.Evenworse,Ihadunthinkinglyboughtwaytoomuch;IcouldhavemadesixsaladswithwhatIthrewout.2Inaworldwherenearly800millionpeopleayeargohungry,“foodwastegoesagainstthemoralgrain,”asElizabethRoytewritesinthismonth’scoverstory.It’sjaw-droppinghowmuchperfectlygoodfoodisthrownaway—from“ugly”(butquiteeatable)vegetablesrejectedbygrocerstolargeamountsofuneatendishesthrownintorestaurantgarbagecans.3Producingfoodthatnooneeatswastesthewater,fuel,andotherresourcesusedtogrowit.Thatmakesfoodwasteanenvironmentalproblem.Infact,Roytewrites,“iffoodwastewereacountry,itwouldbethethirdlargestproducerofgreenhousegasesintheworld.”4Ifthat’shardtounderstand,let’skeepitassimpleasthearugulaatthebackofmyrefrigerator.MikeCurtinseesmyarugulastoryallthetime—butforhim,it’smorelike12boxesofdonatedstrawberriesnearingtheirlastdays.CurtinisCEOofDCCentralKitcheninWashington,D.C.,whichrecoversfoodandturnsitintohealthymeals.Lastyearitrecoveredmorethan807,500poundsoffoodbytakingdonationsandcollectingblemished(有瑕疵的)producethatotherwisewouldhaverottedinfields.Andthestrawberries?Volunteerswillwash,cut,andfreezeordrythemforuseinmealsdowntheroad.5Suchmethodsseemobvious,yetsooftenwejustdon’tthink.“Everyonecanplayapartinreducingwaste,whetherbynopurchasingmorefoodthannecessaryinyourweeklyshoppingorbyaskingrestaurantstonotincludethesidedishyouwon’teat.”Curtinsays.题源链接：/magazine/article/editors-note-reduce-your-food-waste

B篇本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章呼吁人们节约粮食，减少浪费，珍惜劳动成果，保护自然资源。24.B推理判断题。根据第一段“Itrytobemindfuloffoodthatgoestowaste.”以及“ButIended

upworkinglate...unthinkinglyboughtwaytoomuch.”可知，作者有心避免浪费食物，但却因加班、与朋友聚餐以及买得太多而使得芝麻菜腐坏，由此推断我们有时会在无意中浪费食物。B选项中的unintentionally与文中的unthinkingly意思相近。故选B。1Likemostofus,Itrytobemindfuloffoodthatgoestowaste.Thearugula(芝麻菜)wastomakeanicegreensalad,roundingoutaroastchickendinner.ButIendedupworkinglate.Thenfriendscalledwithadinnerinvitation.Istuckthechickeninthefreezer.Butasdayspassed,thearugulawentbad.Evenworse,Ihadunthinkinglyboughtwaytoomuch;IcouldhavemadesixsaladswithwhatIthrewout.24.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoshowbytellingthearugulastory?A.Wepaylittleattentiontofoodwaste. B.Wewastefoodunintentionallyattimes.C.Wewastemorevegetablesthanmeat. D.Wehavegoodreasonsforwastingfood.

B篇本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章呼吁人们节约粮食，减少浪费，珍惜劳动成果，保护自然资源。25.B细节理解题。根据第三段前两句“Producingfoodthatnooneeatswastesthewater...anenvironmentalproblem.”可知，食物浪费会引发环境问题。故选B。3Producingfoodthatnooneeatswastesthewater,fuel,andotherresourcesusedtogrowit.Thatmakesfoodwasteanenvironmentalproblem.Infact,Roytewrites,“iffoodwastewereacountry,itwouldbethethirdlargestproducerofgreenhousegasesintheworld.”25.Whatisaconsequenceoffoodwasteaccordingtothetext?A.Morald