2021-2022学年四川省泸州市成考专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年四川省泸州市成考专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(25题)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

2.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

3.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

4.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

5.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

7.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

8._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

9.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

10.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

11.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

12.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

13.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

14.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

15.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

16.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

17.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

19.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

20.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

21.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

22.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

23.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

24.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

25.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

二、完型填空(20题)26.请在第______处填上正确答案。

A．alot

B．little

C．many

D．much

27.(45)

A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.figures

28.Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesto【21】AsianandWesterneducationalmethod.Forexample,oneadvantage【22】theeducationinJapanisthatstudentstherelearnmuchmoremathandscience【23】Americanstudents.TheyalsostudymorehourseachdaythanAmericans【24】.Thestudyisdifficult,butit【25】studentsforasocietythatvaluesdiscipline(纪律)andself-control.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.MemorizationisanimportantlearningmethodinJapaneseschools,【26】manystudentssaythatafteranexam,theyforgetmuchoftheinformationthattheyhavememorized.

TheadvantagetotheeducationinNorthAmerican,【27】theotherhand,isthatstudentslearntothinkbythemselves.Thesystempreparesthemforasocietythatvalues【28】ideas.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.Whenstudentsgraduatefromhighschool,theyhaven'tmemorized【29】manybasicrulesandfactsasstudentsinothercountries【30】.

(41)

A.notonlyB.allC.bothD.only

29.34.__________A.howB.whyC.whatD.when

30.________查看材料

A.awayB.adistanceC.apathD.ahighway

31.24.（）A.A.habitsB.healthC.deedsD.luck

32.32.（）A.A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words

33.(65)

A.withB.asC.overD.for

34.45.()A.A.havealsoinvited

B.alsohadinvited

C.alsoinvited

D.hadalsoinvited

35.(66)

A.toneB.voiceC.soundD.rhythm

36.(57)

A.iskeyto

B.issimilarto

C.isinferiorto

D.areparallelto

37.(37)

A.forB.inC.toD.on

38.31._________A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.things

39.(55)

A.hotelB.apartmentC.clubD.office

40.(77)

A.expositionB.comparisonC.contrastD.interaction

41.33（）

A.studiesB.familyaffairsC.personalaffairsD.familyplans

42.34.A.quiteB.muchC.doD.greatly

43.(47)

A.costB.moneyC.priceD.value

44.(69)

A.hurriedlyB.soonC.fastD.slowly

45.(73)

A.stoodB.satC.putD.placed

三、英译汉(5题)46.Ifthemanagerhadtakenthesuggestionearlier,hiscompanywouldnothavelostinthecompetition.

47.Feesarerisingataslowerratenowbecauseschoolshavelearnedveryrapidlythattheycannotchargemorethanthemarketcanbear.

48.Therespectinwhichhewasheldpartlyowingtothemanhimself,withhiswarmfriendliness,hisgoodsense,hisurbanity,hisgayspirits,hisartisticintegrity,hisloveofboththeOldWorldandtheNew.(Passage1)

49.Thesearejustafewofthemanysituationsinwhichmenandwomenwhoarepublicinterestlawyersservetoextendjusticethroughoutoursociety.(Passage1)

50.TheBritishscientistLeonBaggritforesawatimewhen(computerswouldbesmallenoughtoholdinhand)andwhencomputerswouldbeusedtohelpdoctorstodiagnoseandsoon.

四、补全对话(5题)51.

第57题请将正确答案填在第57空。

52.根据以下资料，回答1~5题。

请在第_______处填上正确答案。

53.60.Linda:TheTVserieswesawyesterdaywaswonderful.Ilikeitsomuch!David:______.

It'sveryentertaining.

Ifeellikewatchingitagain.

54.57请选择最佳答案填入()

55.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

五、阅读理解(2题)56.Thepassageseemstobefrom______.

A.areviewofafilm

B.abookabouttheU.S.AirForce

C.anessayonsatire

D.areviewofabook

57.Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.

Hispurposeissettledanddecided.Heknowswhathewantsandhejustfindsitandbuysit,butcareslittleabouttheprice.Allmensimplywalkintoashopandasktheassistantforwhattheywant.Iftheshophasit,thesalesmanquicklytakesitout,andthebusinessoftryingitonfollowsatonce.Ifalliswell,thedeal(买卖)canbeandisoftencompletedinlessthanfiveminutes,withhardanychatandtoeveryone'ssatisfaction.

Foraman,smallproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants,ordoesnothaveexactlywhathewants.Inthatcasethesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomethingelse—heoffersthenearesthecantothethingaskedfor.Hewouldsay,"Iknowthisjacketisnotthestyle.youwant,Sir,butwouldyouliketotryitonforsize?Ithappenstobethecoloryoumentioned."Fewmenhavepatience(耐心)withthistreatment,andtheusualansweris,"Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize,butIshouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingiton."

Nowhowdocsawomangoaboutbuyingclothes?Inalmosteveryrespect(方面)shedoessoquitedifferently.Hershoppingisnotoftenbasedonneed.Shehasneverfullymadeuphermindaboutwhatshewants,andsheisonly"havingalookaround".Sheisalwaysopentowhatthesalesmantellsher,eventowhatherfriendstellher.Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Whatismostimportantinhermindisthethoughtoffindingsomethingthateveryonethinkssuitsher.Besides,mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvaluewhentheyboyclothes.The),arealwaysreadyfortheunexpectedbargain(便宜货).Facedwitharoomfulofdresses,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromonecountertoanotherbeforeselectingthedressesshewantstotryon.Ittakestime,butsurelyitisenjoyabletowomenshoppers.Mostdressshopsprovidechairsforthewaitinghusbands.

Whenamanisbuyingclothes,______.

A.hebuyscheapthingsanddoesnotcareaboutthequality

B.hechoosesthingsthatothersrecommend

C.hedoesnotmindhowmuchhehastopayfortherightthings

D.hebuysgoodqualitythings,solongastheyarenottooexpensive

六、作文(1题)58.S城的交通拥挤现象日趋严重，事故时有发生，特别是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府决定采取措施改善交通现状，向广大市民征集建议。请根据下面的要点向市政府提出建议。(1)修缮公路，改善路面状况;(2)修筑立交桥，缓解交通阻塞现象;(3)控制小轿车的产量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有内容，可以适当增加内容，阐述自己的其他想法。

参考答案

1.A

2.B

3.A

4.D

5.C解析：much用在句中修饰比较级better。

6.C

7.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

8.D

9.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

10.A

11.C

12.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

13.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

14.C

15.B解析：theeducationsystem是主语，谓语动词应用单数；thedesiredresults意为“期望的结果”。

16.D解析：本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正义的”，“仅仅的”。根据句意，D项正确。本句大意为：他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述，而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。

17.D

18.D

19.B

20.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

21.B解析：cuts“裁减”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱点”；imports“进口”，故正确选项为B。

22.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

23.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

24.D

25.C

26.B对于她个人的生活人们知道得很少。

27.B解析：下面是考试的五个步骤。

28.C解析：“both…and”连接两个并列成分，表示“两者都”。

29.B根据上下文的语境，题干的大意应是“那就是……的原因(That'swhy…)”。

30.B词义辨析题。

【应试指导】88yards(88码)指一段距离，8项为正确答案。away一条路，一种方法；apath一条小路；ahighway一条公路。

31.B这些营养都是我们的健康所需的。

32.C仔细阅读指令。

33.D解析：常用短语takeitforgranted意思为“认为这是理所当然的”，这是一英语的固定搭配。考生只有能记住这一常用短语，就能迅速选出正确答案。

34.D本题为动词时态辨析题。根据上下文，这里意为“我”到达之前，“我”的叔叔和婶婶已邀请了一位年轻的妇女。动作在过去的过去发生。

35.C解析：词义辨析题。tone意为“语调，腔调”；voice意为“嗓音”；sound意为“声音”；rhythm意为“节奏”。声音可以听到，节奏只能感知。

36.D

37.A解析：固定搭配，bereadyforsth./doingsth．表示“准备好……”。其他无此搭配。

38.C

39.A解析：本题属分析推理题。通过下面的那句话：Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime，theownersofthehotellosemoney．我们便可以确定答案为A．hotel(宾馆)。而不是apartment(公寓)，club(俱乐部)和office(办公室)。

40.D

41.C

42.A34．修饰easily用quite。选项A是正确的。

43.C

44.B解析：A．hurriedly匆匆地，赶紧地；B．soon很快地，不久；C．fast快地，迅速地；D．slowly慢慢地。显然，只有时间副词soon放人句子，意思是：“孩子很快会养成匆匆把食物咽下的习惯。”B项符合上下文，是正确答案。

45.C解析：putsth.on“把…放在上面”。

46.如果经理早一点接受这个建议他的公司就不会在竞争中失败了。如果经理早一点接受这个建议，他的公司就不会在竞争中失败了。

47.现在学费的上涨率在下降因为学校很快就知道他们的收费不能超过市场的承受力。现在学费的上涨率在下降，因为学校很快就知道他们的收费不能超过市场的承受力。

48.他受到的尊重部分归功于他这个人本身归功于他的热情友好、他的良好的判断力、他的文雅、他的快乐、他的艺术整体性以及他对新旧两个世界同等的热爱。他受到的尊重部分归功于他这个人本身，归功于他的热情友好、他的良好的判断力、他的文雅、他的快乐、他的艺术整体性以及他对新旧两个世界同等的热爱。

49.许多作为公共利益律师的男男女女都在为社会的公平服务这只不过是许多事例中的一些。许多作为公共利益律师的男男女女都在为社会的公平服务，这只不过是许多事例中的一些。

50.计算机可以小