高中一年级英语牛津-上海教材牛津版高中一年级年级英语词汇、短语、翻译按照单元顺序排列

.PAGE.高一英语A班20150706-20150817上海教材牛津版高一年级英语词汇考点〔上册...PAGE.Unit1BodyLanguageWordsforreading..well-dressedglancesighsenioremployeeprefercommunicategestureexpressionappearanceimpressiondownwardsassistancewithouthesitationremarkremind..Wordsformorereading..eyecontactsignalhostilityboredomconfusionmaintainconsiderlackoflastavoidrespectauthorityinauthorityconcentrationsubtlestarerude..Lpts...lookup抬头向上看lookuptosb尊敬某人lookdownon轻视awell-dressedlady一位穿着讲究的女士glanceat瞥一眼greetsbwithasmile用微笑打招呼asenioremployee资深的员工beseniorto比…年长的,资深的prefersthtosth喜欢…不喜欢..preferdoingatodoingb喜欢做a不喜欢做bprefertodoaratherthandob宁愿做a而不愿做btheway+that做….的方式,方法;+inwhich;+/morethan超过,不只是,经常morethanspeakingandlistening不只是gesture手势expression表情expressiononyourface你的脸部表情appearance外貌,外表appear出现,似乎disappear消失Itappearsthat…..似乎,好像communicatewithsb交流communicatesthtosb把〔信息,消息传递给某人keepup/losecommunicationwithsb与某人保持/失去联系leave/make/givesbagoodimpression；leave/make/giveagoodimpressiononsb给某人留下很好的印象makesbfeel+adj.是某人觉得….decidetodosth决定做某事decideonsth=choose选择forassistance为了得到帮助improve提高smileatsb像某人微笑entertheclassroom走进教室enterfor报名参加itseemstowork这好像起作用了withouthesitation毫不犹豫hesitatetodosth犹豫做某事,不愿意做某事remark评论downwards向下的sighforsth为…..叹气remindsbtodosth/remindsbofsth/remindsb+从句提醒某人〔做某事throughoutthehistoryofmankind在人类历史上inmanysituation在许多情况下thekeytosth….的关键signal〔n信号,〔v示意,表示hostility敌意confusion困惑inwesternculture在西方文化里maintaineyecontact保持眼神交流contactv.&n.交往,联系keepcontactwithsb与某人取得联系losecontactwithsb与某人失去联系avoiddoing避免做某事inauthority掌权asamatteroffact=infact事实上forinstance=forexample比如concentration专心concentrate〔v.onsth集中时间做某事subtle微妙的,细微的considersthassth把…看作…beconsidered<as>sth认为,看作considerdoingsth考虑做某事stareat盯着berudetosb=beimpolitetosb不礼貌boredom无聊lack<n.>ofsth缺少lack<v.>sthrespectv.&n.尊敬leadto=resultin=giveriseto导致leadtothisroad通向这条路..Unit2CareforhairWordsforreading..hairstylesuitguaranteeontopoftheworldexpertcurlanglebalancedinadditionshampooeffectiveconditionernormalapplywetsqueezesqueezeoutcombdamageloosendirthairdryeroveruse..Wordsformorereading..baldensurepayattentiontoproteinadequatedairyproductstressrob…ofremedyrinseregularlyrub..Lpts...callonsb=dropinonsb拜访某人callatsomeplace=dropinatsomeplace拜访某地careforyourhair照料你的头发hairstyle发型suitsb适合某人guaranteetodosth保证做某事guaranteesthtosb向某人保证be/feelontopoftheworld觉得兴高采烈getadvicefromexpert从专家那得到建议curl卷发angle棱角keephealthy保持健康eatabalanceddiet吃均衡的饮食plentyof许多,大量inaddition另外lookafter=takecareof照顾shampoo洗发剂itisadj.forsbtodosthitisadj.ofsbtodostheffective有效的conditioner护发素apply使用applyto使用,申请,涂applytothecompanyfortheposition向公司申请某个职位squeezeout挤出damage<v>sth损害某物dodamage<n>tosthloosen使松dirt灰尘combn.&v.梳子梳头发hairdryer吹风机washout洗掉atleast至少remembertodosth记得要去做某事〔没做rememberdoingsth记得做过某事〔做了overuse过度使用suggestdoingsth建议做某事make/putforwardasuggestion提出建议normal正常的wet<v>把….弄湿Somepeople…..whileothers…一些人…然而另一些人…bald秃顶asaresultof由于aresultof…..的结果ensure确保,保证payattentiontosth/todoingsth注意protein蛋白质adequate足够的eighttotenglassesofwater喝8-10杯水keepsthfromdoingsthe避免robsbofsth抢了某人的东西stealsthfromsb偷了某人的东西shiny闪亮的remedyfor…..的疗法rinseyourhair冲洗掉你的头发helpsb/sthdo帮助做某事regularly经常的besureto务必,确保thekeytosth…..的关键dairyproduct乳制品stress精神压力rubyourhair搓你的头发..Unit3AtasteoftravelWordsforreading..twistconstructionmagnificentstructurebaseincludegallerybronzewaresculpturecalligraphysealhistoricalcivilizationpreserveadmitscenerylandscapeattractreflection..Wordsformorereading..remainsabandonaccessstadiumholdempireruinfallintoruinsstandoverlooktombwonder..Lpts...placesofinterests=touristattraction旅游景点theGreatWall长城beinterestedin对….有兴趣showinterestininterests利益twistandturn蜿蜒曲折〔v.twistthetruth扭曲事实turndown拒绝turnup出现turnout结果是turnto求助于turnover移交mountainchains山脉constructionofsth….的建造beunderconstruction在建设中takeshape成型bedesignedby被谁设计complete完成completionmagnificent壮丽的,宏伟的fromadistance从远处看structure建筑物base底座include包含exclude不包含gallery〔艺术品展览馆bronzeware青铜器sculpture雕塑calligraphy书法seal印章furniture家具ittakes+一段时间forsbtodosth做什么事情花费某人多少时间historical有关历史的historic历史性的preservethebuildings保存,保护这些大楼preservation保护区beadmittedtosomeplaces被允许进入admittodoingsth承认做某事scenery风景landscape,风景,山水landscapepainting山水画odd古怪的,奇数reflection倒影,反思theremainsofsth….的遗迹ancienttemple古老的庙宇betheprideofsth是…..的骄傲beproudof=takepridein对…..感到骄傲abandonv.&n.放弃access〔ntosth到达,有….的权利access<v>someplacesfalloftheromanempire罗马帝国的衰落stadium竞技场fallintoruin成为废墟holdmorethan5000people容纳超过五千人wonder奇迹tomb坟墓overlook俯瞰sitinthestands坐在看台上civilization文明bemadeof有…..制成<看得到材料>bemadefrom有…..制成〔看不见材料beattractedby被…吸引..Unit4EntertainmentWordsforreading..studiofilmdirectorcontestantwhisperfaintgaspcameramanseatrushforwardpowercueclapboomquizterrificaheadoftensebeatkeepstill..Wordsformorereading..trendsurroundachievesuspendstereoarrangeviewerdigitalcigarettelighterrecordcassette..Lpts...surprisen.&vt.惊奇,吃惊toone’ssurprise令人惊讶的besurprisedtodosth吃惊的做某事studiostudios演播室filmv.&n.拍摄,电影director导演contestant竞争者contestv.&n.竞争,比赛contestwith=competewith竞争aspeechcontest演讲比赛whisper低语whispertosb向某人低语onthestage在舞台上faintadj&v.&n.微弱的,晕倒,昏厥afainthope渺茫的希望faintwith因…..而晕倒inadeadfaint不省人事gasp喘着气说gaspout气喘吁吁地说出offthestage下舞台raiseone’shand举起某人的手rushforward冲向powderone’sface在脸上抹粉combone’shair梳头发make-upartist化妆师cuesb给某人提示clap拍手boom低沉地说terrific极好的beaheadof领先tense紧张的sitontheedgeofone’sseat坐在座位的边缘chewone’sfingernails要手指甲keepstill静止不动makesbup化妆makeupone’smind下定决心做某事makeupsth编造makeupfor弥补abagofnerves一个神经紧张的人cameraman摄影师seatv.使坐下quiz智力竞赛trend趋势entertainmenttechnology娱乐科技feellike+n/adj.感觉就像feellikesth/doing想要什么,想要做什么imaxdometheatre3D电影院theShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseum上海科技馆surround环绕surroundings环境audience观众achieveasimilareffect达到相似的效果flat-screen宽屏besuspendedonthewall被悬挂在墙上digitaltechnology数字科技bearrangedroundtheviewers被安排围绕着观众arrange安排beintroducedin被引进high-qualitymusic高质量音乐nolonger不再recordv&n记录cassette磁带stereo立体声的beatsb战胜某人..Unit5ThinkbeforeyoueatWordsforreading..mixedgrillsteakporkchopsoundvegetarianinfluenceastronautcrowdtinypeppergrowinsteadofcattleappetitecontainvitaminmineralpesticide..Wordsformorereading..sourceenergyvarietyadvisecheeseburgermilkshakeincreaseheartattackintelligentdecideontellfrom..Lpts...vegetarian素食者vegetable素食mixedgrill烤什锦porkchops猪排steak牛排sausage香肠soundgoodtosb听起来很好sound+adj.听起来….normore不再theprogramontv电视节目beinfluencedby被…..影响haveaninfluenceon=haveaneffecton对….影响onspace在太空becomeanastronaut成为宇航员industry工业industrialization工业化spendtimeonsth在……花时间spendtimeindoingsthintinyspaces在狭窄的空间里getsick生病bytheway顺便说一下oughtto应该insteadof=inplaceof替代itcontainsvitaminsandminerals它包含维生素和矿物质pesticide农药behealthyforsb有助于健康thebestsourceofenergy能量做好的来源befullofenergy=energetictheimportanceofsth…..的重要性.avarietyofsth.多种多样的advisedoing建议做某事=suggestdoingadvisesb<not>todo建议<不>要做某事adviseonsth建议某事abalanceddiet营养均衡的食物warnsbofsth警告某人某事warnsbnottodosth警告某人不要做某事warnsbthat从句lackof<v.>缺少alackof<n.>especially尤其是,特别是riskdoing<v.>冒险做某事runtheriskofdoingsthattherisk<n.>of=atthecostof以….为代价decideon选定=choosedecidetodosth决定做某事tellfrom区别ononehand/ontheotherhand在一方面,在另一方面Crowd聚集=gathertogetherCrowded拥挤的Pepper胡椒粉Grow种植Cattle牛群appetite胃口Cheeseburger干奶酪汉堡包Milkshake奶昔Increase增加Heartattack心脏病Intelligent聪明的..Unit6FunfoodWordsforreading..agriculturefarmingfarmnaturalzonenourishmixturefertilizermakethebestuseofexperimentalfacilityenterpriseinvolveprofitablechemicalproveeconomicbenefitusedtobackwardamazedhigh-tech..Wordsformorereading..weightcanceraccountformoderationincontrasttosoyaincomparisonexperiencefortunatelybeawareof..Lpts...agriculture农业farming务农farmv.务农,饲养natural自然的growplantsinsoil在土里种植植物sourcesof…..的来源zone地区nourishv.滋养nourishmentn.滋养mixture混合物fertilizer肥料makethebestuseof充分利用experimentalresearchon关于..的实验性实验facility场所involve包含profitable盈利的chemical化学品technique科技proveto证明usedtodo过去常常get/beusedtodoing习惯于economicbenefits经济利益appearamazedtodo看似很惊讶做某事Itappearsthat好似appeartodo好像要做某事backward落后的high-tech高科技的manyformsof许多形式cancer癌症healthproblems健康问题ascommonas像…..一样平常accountfor解释,说明inmoderation适中incontrastto相比之下stayhealthy保持健康incomparison与…..相比beawareof意识到experience〔v经受fortunately幸运的weight重量..UnitOneBody

language..1.givesb.adviceonsth.给某人提建议2.collegestudents大学生3.inaschoolnewspaper在校报上4.part-timejobs兼职工作

full-timejobs全职工作5.travelagency旅行社6.well-dressedlady衣着整洁的女士7.asenioremployee年长的雇员

seniorposition高级职位8.morethan不仅仅是9.theexpressiononyourface你脸上的表情10.givesb.agoodimpression给某人留下好印象11.restyourheadonyourhand手撑着头12.lookdownwards向下看13.feelwelcome受到欢迎14.gotosb.forassistance向某人寻求帮助15.withouthesitation毫不犹豫16.remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事

remindsb.that提醒

remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事17.communicatewithbodylanguage用身势语言交流

communicatenewideastosb向某人传递新思想

communicationssatellite通讯卫星

BankofCommunications交通银行18.specifictime特定时间19.playamusicalinstrument演奏乐器20.playtheviolin拉小提琴21.beinhospital住院22.acceptaninvitation接受邀请23.badmintonmatch羽毛球比赛24.bestregards良好的祝愿25.onawebsite在网站上26.throughoutthehistoryofmankind纵观人类历史27.inmanysituations在许多场合下28.thekeytocommunication交流的关键29.inWesterncultures在西方文化中30.maintaineyecontact保持眼神交31.asamatteroffact实际上32.showrespectto尊敬

haverespectfor尊敬

inmanyrespects在许多方面

respectableteacher受人尊敬的老师

berespectfultosb.对某人彬彬有礼33.someoneinauthority掌权的人当权者34.skimthepassage浏览段落

skimthrough<over>thenewspaper浏览报纸35.glanceatus扫视我们36.sighwithrelief宽慰的叹了口气

signdeeply深深地叹息37.recoverfromone’sillness从疾病中恢复38.faxmachine传真机39.liveinthesuburbs住在郊区

liveindowntownareas住在市区40.preparethetable摆桌子41.meetsb.bychance偶然见到某人42.maintaingooddiscipline维持良好纪律43.considerdoing考虑做某事

Itisconsiderateofsb.todosth.某人很体谅地去做

aconsiderableamountofmoney一大笔钱

considerate=thoughtful体谅他人的44.lackofcommonsense缺乏常识

lackmoney〔vt.

belackinginsth.缺少〔adj.45.lastforseveraldays持续几天46.avoidmakingmistakes避免犯错误..UnitTwoCareforhair..1.

youngerpeopleorelderlypeople年轻人还是老年人2.suityourlifestyle符合你的生活方式besuitablefor适合3.guaranteethat保证guaranteesth.担保guaranteesb.sth.向某人保证guaranteetodosth.保证做某事4.ontopoftheworld兴高采烈

onthetopof在……之上,除……之外

atthetopof在...的顶上,最高的5.getfreeadvicefromtheexperts得到免费的专家咨询6.keepyourselfhealthy使你自己健康7.abalanceddiet均衡的饮食8.getplentyofexercise多锻炼9.inaddition另外10.lookafter照看照料11.effectivehaircare有效的头发护理12.squeezeoutwater挤出水13.brushsth.thoroughly彻底梳理14.loosendirt松弛污垢15.applyaconditioner使用护发素16.shampooyourhair洗头发17.set……atalowtemperature设定低温18.overusehairdryer过度使用吹风机19.hairdressingsalon美发厅20.dryoutyourhair吹干你的头发21.convenienceshop便利店22.TVcommercial电视广告23.intheleaflet传单上24.workon影响25.remove…..from去除26.afurnitureshop家具店27.putanadvertisementinthenewspaper报上刊登广告28.makeanappointmentforwithsb.foryou为你安排约会29.meetsb.atalaterdate后会有期30.missanappointment错过约会31.goonabusinesstripoverseas出国进行商务之旅32.ensurethat确保33.lackofprotein缺少蛋白质34.adequateamountsofgreenvegetables足量的绿色蔬菜35.keep……from阻止做36.avoiddoingsth.避免做…37.high-fatfoods高脂肪食品38.robsb.ofsth.抢劫某人物品39.relaxingmusic放松的音乐40.aremedyforsth.对……的一种补救41.lookhealthy看上去很健康42.thekeystosth.事情的关键43.apply……to……运用44.payattentionto

关注45.becarefulabout关注注意46.meetone’sneeds满足要求47.dairyproducts乳制品48.brushone’shairregularly经常梳理头发49.air-conditioner空调..UnitThreeAtasteoftravel..1.touristattraction游览胜地2.collectsomeinformation收集信息3.inthethirdcenturyBC公元前第三世纪4.constructionofthemuseum博物馆的建成5.becompleted竣工6.amagnificentstructure华丽的建筑7.fromadistance从远方

atadistance在稍远地方

inthedistance在远处8.Itt