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高中英语选修7Unit2Robots(A卷)试卷一、选择题(共24题;共78分)1.Aftertheygot,shemarriedawealthybusinessman.A.todivorceB.divorcingC.divorcedD.divorce【答案】c【考点】动词短语【解析】getdivorced表示〃离婚〃。2Jackinthelabwhenthepowercutoccurred.A.worksB.hasworkedC.wasworkingD.wouldwork【答案】C【考点】时态【解析】考查时态。句意为:杰克正在实验室里工作这时突然停电了。bedoing...when…〃(某人)正在做某事,这时……〃,是固定句式。由。ccurred可知停电是发生在过去的某一具体时刻,故用过去进行时,选C。3.Seeingthebigcrowdcomingtowardshim,hestartedtorundownthehill,butandwentdownonhishandsandkneesinthemeltingsnow.A.slippedB.skiedC.signaledD.sank【答案】A【考点】动词【解析】slipped〃滑倒〃,考查动词。译文:看见一大群人朝他过来,他开始往山下跑。但是他滑倒了,手和膝盖磕在渐融的雪地上。4.Thechildenjoyedupthewoodenbricksthenknockingthemdown.A.addingB.pushingC.pilingD.forming【答案】C【考点】动词【解析】句意:那孩子喜欢堆起积木再放倒。pileup”堆积,积聚〃,符合句意。addup〃把……加起来〃;pushup〃抬升〃;formup〃排成〃。故选C。5.I'vebeentryingtophoneCharlesallevening,buttheremustbesomethingwrongwiththenetwork;Ican'tseemto.A.getthroughB.getoffC.getinD.getalong【答案】A【考点】动词短语【解析】getthrough〃接通电话〃,考查动词短语。译文:一整晚上我都试图给查尔斯打电话,但是网络肯定出了故障,我似乎不能接通电话。getoff〃动身,脱下〃;getin〃进入〃;getalong〃和睦相处〃。.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonlythatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told【答案】B【考点】非谓语动词【解析】0nly后跟todo不定式的意思是〃不料(却)……,结果佳》……〃,表示一个意料之外的结果。he与tell构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故选B。.Wemostprefertosayyestotheofsomeoneweknowandlike.A.attemptsB.requestsC.doubtsD.promises【答案】B【考点】名词【解析】句意:我们大部分都更喜欢对我们认识和喜欢的人的〃要求〃说yes。"sayyes可译为〃答应〃,答应我们所熟知和喜欢的人的"requests〃请求。.yourownneedsandstylesofcommunicationisasimportantaslearningtoconveyyouraffectionandemotions.A.UnderstandingB.TobeunderstoodC.BeingunderstoodD.Havingunderstood【答案】A【考点】非谓语动词【解析】所填词做题干的主语,应用动名词形式,且是陈述一个客观事实,用动名词的一般式,故选A。.Theaccidenthappenedonsuchaneveningwithstrongwindsbyheavyrain.A.appearedB.happenedC.accompaniedD.mixed【答案】c【考点】动词,非谓语动词【解析】accompany”伴随〃,strongwindsaccompaniedbyheavyrains意为“强风夹杂着大雨〃。.Manystudentsstoodoutsidetheteacher'soffice,nervouslywaitingtheresultsoftheexam.A.totellB.beingtoldC.tellD.tobetold【答案】D【考点】被动语态【解析】句意:许多人站在经理办公室的外面,焦急地等着被录用。这里manypeople与choose之间是被动关系,动词不定式表目的,故排除ABC,故选D。.ltisunusualforamothertoleaveherchildtoenjoyherself.
A.aloneB.lonelyC.loneD.lonelinessA.aloneB.lonelyC.loneD.loneliness【答案】A【考点】动词短语【解析】leave…alone表示〃不干涉,不理〃,是一个固定短语。12.—YouhavemadegreatprogressinyourstudiesofEnglish,haven'tyou?—Yes,butmuch.A.isremainedtobedoneB.isremainedtodoC.remainstobedone0.remainstodo【答案】c【考点】动词短语【解析】remain为系动词,没有被动语态,排除A、B两项。much与do构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故选C。13.Lastweekatennisballhitmeonthehead,butItriedtothepain,believingthatitwouldgoawaysoonerorlater.A.shareB.realizeC.ignoreD.cause【答案】C【考点】动词【解析】“ignore",不理会;忽视。译文:上周有个网球击中了我的头部,但是我努力不去理会疼痛,以为疼痛迟早会消除的。14.Bytheendoflastmonth,anothernewgymnasiuminourcity.A.wouldbecompletedB.wasbeingcompletedC.hasbeencompletedD.hadbeencompleted【答案】D【考点】时态,被动语态【解析】句意表示〃截止到上个月末,另一个新的体育馆在我们城市被完工。〃;故过去完成的被动结构。故选Do.Thereisnogreaterpleasurethanlyingonmybackinthemiddleofthegrassland,atthenightsky.A.tostareB.staringC.staredD.havingstared【答案】B【考点】非谓语动词【解析】所填词做伴随状语,与lying的动作同时进行,且与逻辑主语是主动关系,用v-ing的一般式,故选Bo.Makefullpreparations,Tom.Makesurethetablesbeforetheguestscome.A.besetB.setC.aresetD.aresetting【答案】C【考点】被动语态【解析】句意为:做好充分的准备。Tomo在确保客人到之前把餐桌摆好。根据句子中的makesure提示,可知从句要用一般时态,thetable与set之间为被动关系,故正确答案为C项。.—MayIspeaktoMr.Williamsatfivetomorrowafternoon?—I'msorry.Heaconferencethen.A.attendsB.hasattendedC.wouldattendD.willbeattending【答案】D【考点】时态【解析】考查时态。答句中的then指代的是atfivetomorrowafternoon,此处意为“明天下午五点那个时候他将正在开会〃,故应用将来进行时。1hopeherhealthgreatlybythetimewecomebacknextyear.A.improvesB.improvedC.willbeimprovedD.willhaveimproved【答案】D【考点】时态【解析】考查动词时态。bythetimewecomebacknextyear是一个表示将来的时间状语,主句谓语动词表示在将来某一时刻以前必定完成的行为,应该用将来完成时,故选D。.Dashan,whocrosstalk,theChinesecomedictradition,fordecades,wantstomixitupwiththeWesternstand-uptradition.A.willbelearningB.islearningC.hadbeenlearningD.hasbeenlearning【答案】D【考点】时态【解析】考查现在完成进行时。句意为:大山已经学习相声一一中国传统喜剧形式一一数十年了,他想把中国相声与西方单口相声融合起来。根据时间状语fordecades和主句谓语动词wants可知,此处表示从过去到现在(有可能延续到将来)的动作,故此处要用现在完成进行时。.AtpresentInternetaddictionamentaldisorderratherthanjustabadhabitinmanycountries.A.isconsideredB.wasconsideredC.considersD.considered【答案】A【考点】被动语态【解析】Internetaddiction与consider之间存在被动关系,故应用被动语态;再根据前面的时间信息Atpresent可知,此处应用一般现在时。.Doletyourmotherknowallthetruth.Sheappearseverything.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tobetellingD.tohavebeentold【答案】D【考点】时态,被动语态【解析】句意:一定要让你妈妈知道所有事实。她好像被告诉了一切。she与tell之间构成被动关系,故排除A、C两项;根据句意可知tell发生在appear之前,应用完成时,故选D。.—Couldyoutellmetheofmakingsuchtastycakes?—Well,Ijustfollowthedirectionsinthecookbook.A.featureB.planC.costD.trick【答案】D【考点】名词【解析】句意:一一你能告诉我做如此美味蛋糕的诀窍吗?一一好吧,我只是按照烹饪书上的说明做的。trick”窍门,诀窍〃,符合句意,故选D。.Wehaven'tseeneachotherformanyyears,soIamquitetheplanthatwehaveapartythisweekend.A.intermsofB.inhonourofC.infavourofD.inneedof【答案】C【考点】介词和介词短语【解析】答案为C。句意:我们已经许多年没见面了,所以我十分支持周末聚会的计划。intermsof表示〃就…而言;在...方面/f;inhonourof表示"纪念〃;infavorof表示“支持,赞成”;inneedof表示"需要”。24.Outofforthehomelesschildrenhegavethemshelterforthenight.A.pityB.shameC.sympathyD.mercy【答案】C【考点】介词和介词短语【解析】答案为C。句意:出于同情之心,他留那些无家可归的孩子过夜。A.pity〃可惜,遗憾〃;B.shame〃羞耻〃;C.sympathy"同情";D.mercy"怜悯,宽容〃。根据句意,选C。二、阅读理解(共1题;共22分)25.Twothingschangedmylife:mymotherandawhiteplasticbikebasket.Ihavethoughtlongandhardaboutitandit'strue.Iwouldbeadifferentpersonifmymomhadn'tturnedasillybicycleaccessoryintoalifelessonIcarrywithmetoday.Mymotherandfatherwereunitedintheirwayofraisingchildren,butitmostlyfelltomymothertoactuallycarryitout.Lookingback,Ihonestlydon'tknowhowshedidit.Managingthefamilybudgetmusthavebeenaveryhardtask,butshemadeitlookeffortless.Ifwecomplainedaboutnothavingwhatanotherkiddid,we'dhearsomethinglike,"Idon'tcarewhatso-and-sogotforhisbirthday,youarenotgettingaTVinyourroom/acarforyourbirthday/alavishsweet-16party."Wehadtoearnourallowance(零用钱)bydoingchoresaroundthehouse.Icanstillrememberhowlongittooktopolishthelegsofourcoffeetable.Mybrotherscannodoubtrememberhoursspentcleaningthehouse.LikethetwolittlegirlsgrowingupattheWhiteHouse,wemadeourownbeds(nooneleftthehouseuntilthatwasdone)andpickedupafterourselves.Wehadtokeeptrackofourbelongings,andifsomethingwaslost,itwasnotreplaced.Itwassummerand,oneday,mymotherdrovemetothebikeshoptogetatirefixed—andthereitwasinthewindow.White,shiny,plasticanddecoratedwithflowers,thebasketwinkedatmeandIknew—Iknew—Ihadtohaveit."It'sbeautiful,"mymothersaidwhenIpointeditouttoher,"Whataneatbasket."Itriedtoholdoffatfirst.Iplayeditcoolforashortwhile.ButthenIguessIcouldn'tstanditanylonger:"Mom,pleasecanIplease,pleasegetit?I'lldoextrachoresforaslongasyousay.I'lldoanything,butIneedthatbasket.Ilovethatbasket.Please,Mom.Please?"Iwasdesperate."Youknow,"shesaid,gentlyrubbingmybackwhilewebothstaredatwhatIbelievedwasthecoolestthingever,"Ifyousaveupyoucouldbuythisyourself.""BythetimeImakeenoughit'llbegone!"“MaybeRogerherecouldholditforyou,"shesmiledatRoger,thebikeguy."Hecan'tholditforthatlong,Mom.Someoneelsewillbuyit.Please,Mom,please?""Theremightbeanotherway,"shesaid.Andsoourpayingplanunfolded.MymotherboughtthebeautifulbasketandputitsafelyinsomehidingplaceIcouldn'tfind.EachweekIeagerlycountedmygrowingsavingincreasedbyextraworkhereandthere(washingthecar,helpingmymothermakedinner,deliveringorcollectingthingsonmybikethatalreadylookednakedwithoutthebasketinfront).Andthen,weekslater,Icounted,re-countedandjumpedforjoy.Oh,happyday!Imadeit!Ifinallyhadtheexactamountwe'dagreedupon...Dayslatertheunthinkablehappened.AneighborhoodgirlI'dplayedwithmillionsoftimesappearedwiththeexactsamebasketfixedtohershiny,newbikethatalreadyhadallthebellsandwhistles.Irodehardandfasthometotellmymotheraboutthisdisaster.Thishorribleturnofevents.AndthencamethelessonI'vetakenwithmethroughmylife:"Honey,yourbasketisextra-special,"Momsaid,gentlywipingawaymyhottears."Yourbasketisspecialbecauseyoupaidforityourself.".Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Thechildrenenjoyeddoinghousework.B.Theauthorcamefromawell-offfamily.C.Themotherraisedherchildreninanunusualway.D.ThechildrenwerefondoftheUSpresident'sdaughters【答案】C【考点】日常活动【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的句子“Wehadtoearnourallowance(零用钱)bydoingchoresaroundthehouse....wemadeourownbeds(nooneleftthehouseuntilthatwasdone)andpickedupafterourselves.Wehadtokeeptrackofourbelongings,andifsomethingwaslost,itwasnotreplaced."可矢口,作者的母亲用不寻常的方法教育孩子。故选C。.Whentheauthorsawthebasketinthewindow,she.A.fellinlovewithitB.staredathermotherA.fellinlovewithitC.recognizeditatonceD.wentuptothebikeguyC.recognizeditatonceD.wentuptothebikeguy【答案】A【考点】日常活动【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的句子“White,shiny,plasticanddecoratedwithflowers,thebasketwinkedatmeandIknew—Iknew—Ihadtohaveit.〃可知,当作者在橱窗里面看见这个篮子一眼就喜欢上了它。故选A。.Whydidtheauthorsaymany"pleases"tohermother?A.Shelongedtodoextrawork.B.Shewaseagertohavethebasket.C.Shefelttiredafterstandingtoolong.D.Shewantedtobepolitetohermother【答案】B【考点】日常活动【解析】推理判断题。根据第五段中的"Itriedtoholdoffatfirst,Iplayeditcoolforashortwhile.ButthenIguessIcouldn'tstanditanylonger…〃可知,作者说了很多"pleases”,因为她渴望拥有这个篮子。故选B。.Byusing"naked"(Paragraph12),theauthorseemstostressthatthebasketwas.A.somethingshecouldaff
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