2016年广东省学士学位英语历年真题word版

2016年广东省学士学位英语历年真题PartIDialogueCompletion(15points)Directions:Thereare15shortincompletedialoguesinthispart,eachfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestonetocompletethedialogueandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.--Excuseme,sir.WouldyoupleasetellmehowtogettoBeijingHotel?--.Wouldyouliketotakeabusorwalk?A.Allright.B.ItisOK.C.Yes,ofcourse.D.Don'tmentionit.--Howniceyournewdresslooksonyou!--A.Thanks.B.Yoursisnice,too.C.Iboughtityesterday.D.Really?--?--Yes.I'llhavesomesalad,roastbeef,andmashedpotatoes.A.WhatdoyouwanttoeatB.AreyoureadytoordernowC.DoyouwantthemenuD.Doyoulikethesefood4.--Hey,youlookconcerned.?--Thefinalexam.I'mnotfullypreparedyet.A.What'swrongwithyouB.AreyouillC.AreyoucomfortableD.What'sonyourmind5.--John,wherearethecookies?Don'ttellmeyouatethemall!Again!--.Icouldn'thelpit.Theyweresogood.A.No,Ididn'tB.Don'tblamemeC.Yes,IdidD.Don'tbeangry6.--Sir,?--Yes,sir.Youranthroughthestopsign.MayIseeyourdriverlicense,please?A.whydoyoustopmeB.whatareyoudoingC.areyoustoppingmeD.didIdoanythingwrong7.--Hi,Linda,doyouthinkit'spossibletohaveatalkthisafternoon?--,butI'vegotaprettytightschedulethisafternoon.A.IthinkitisB.Idon'tthinksoC.I'mafraidnotD.I'dloveto--ABCBookingOffice.Goodmorning.?--Yes,IwanttoflytoGuangzhouthedayaftertomorrowandIwanttoknowifthereisaflightsometimearound3p.m..A.CanIhelpyouDoyouwanttotravelC.WheredoyouwanttogoD.Whatdoyouwantmetodo--Welcometoourshop.AnythingIcandoforyou?--.A.I'mnotsureB.I'dlikeasweaterC.IhopesoD.Thankyouverymuch--HaveyouheardthatWanghasdivorcedherhusband?--.Shelooksquitemiserable.A.I'veheardofitB.I'veneverheardofitC.IfeelsosorryD.It'sapity--Excuseme,I'mafraid.CouldyoutellmewhereIam?--You'reonthe77thstreet.Wherewouldyouliketogo?A.I'mmissingB.Idon'tknowwheretogoC.I'velostmywayD.Iamastrangerhere12.--What'stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?--,usuallywarmandsunnyinspringandautumn.A.ItisawfulB.IlikeitverymuchC.It'sveryniceD.Idon'tlikeitverymuch13.--Well,?--I'mnotfeelingwell,doctor.Ihaveasorethroat.A.areyouallrightB.what'syourquestionC.areyoufeelinggoodD.whatseemstobeyourtrouble14.--Pamela,canyoucometoameetingonFriday?--.Letmecheckmyschedule.A.I'mnotsureB.NevermindC.That'simpossibleD.Don'trefusehim15.--,Mike.It'salittlechillyinhere.--Okay.IsthereanythingelseIcandoforyoubeforeIleave?A.TakethebookwithyouB.PleaseclosethewindowC.GivemetheremotecontrolD.TurnoffthelightinthekitchenPartIIReadingComprehension(40points)Directions:Therearefourpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Passage1Nearlyaquarter-centuryafteraGermanboytossedamessageinabottleoffashipintheBalticSea,he'sreceivedananswer.A13-year-oldRussian,DaniilKorotkikh,waswalkingwithhisparentsonabeachwhenhesawsomethingglitteringlyinginthesand.“Isawthatbottleanditlookedinteresting,”KorotkikhtoldTheAssociatedPressonTuesday.“ItlookedlikeaGermanbeerbottlewithaceramicplug,andtherewasamessageinside.”Hisfather,whoknowsalittleGerman,translatedtheletter.Itsaid:“MynameisFrank,andI'mfiveyearsold.MydadandIaretravelingonashiptoDenmark.Ifyoufindthisletter,pleasewritebacktome,andIwillwritebacktoyou.”Theletter,dated1987,includedanaddressinthetownofCoesfeld.Theboyintheletter,FrankUesbeck,isnow29.Hisparentsstillliveattheletter'saddress.“AtfirstIdidn'tbelieveit,”UesbecktoldtheAPaboutgettingtheresponsefromKorotkikh.Infact,hebarelyrememberedthetripatall;hisfatheractuallywrotetheletter.TheRussianboysaidhedoesnotbelievethatthebottleactuallyspent24yearsinthesea:“Itwouldnothavesurvivedinthewaterallthattime,”hesaid.Hebelievedithadbeenhiddenunderthesandwherehefoundit.Inthewebchatearlierthismonth,UesbeckgaveKorotkikhhisnewaddresstowritetoandpromisedtowritebackwhenhereceivedhisletter.“He'lldefinitelygetanotherletterfromme,”the29-year-oldsaid.UesbeckwasespeciallythrilledthathewasabletohaveapositiveimpactonalifeofayoungpersonfarawayfromGermany.Themessageinthebottlewasfoundyearslater.A.25B.24C.29D.20Theletterinthebottlewaswrittenin.A.RussianB.EnglishC.FrenchD.GermanTheletterinthebottlewasactuallywrittenby.A.FrankB.KorotkikhC.Frank'sfatherD.Korotkikh'sfatherWhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?DaniilKorotkikhbelievedthebottlemusthavestayedintheseaallthetimebeforehegotit.Frank,theGermanmangavetheRussianboyhisnewaddress.FrankandKorotkikhhavemeteachotherthroughthewebchat.ItislikelythatFrankandKorotkikhwillarrangeameetinginperson.Thattheletterisfoundandansweredsomanyyearslaterisa(n)toallthepeople.A.surpriseB.tragedyC.gloryD.honorPassage2Today,manypeoplearestarvingtodeath.Thereisashortageoffoodandtheavailableistooexpensiveforhungrypeopletobuy.Therefore,theygowithoutfood,oreachdayhaveoneortwosmallmealslackingthenecessaryvitaminstomaintaingoodhealth.Recently,amanwhowantedtounderstandtheconditionsofsuchpeopleconductedanexperiment.Heonlyateonemealadayforamonthbutcontinuedtoworkashenormallydid.Duringthefirstfivedayshewashungryathisregularmealtimes,butafterhehaddrunkaglassofwaterhishungerwentaway.Intheevening,whenheatehisonemeal,heatequicklyandconsumedalargeamount.Duringthenextfewdays,althoughhewasnothungryduringtheday,hequicklynoticedeveryfoodstall,andthesmelloffoodcaughthisattention.Duringthethirdandfourthweeks,hehadhungerpainsandlackedphysicalstrength.Helookedforwardtohisonemealandateitveryslowly,enjoyingeverybite.Withoutit,heknewhewouldhavehardlyenoughenergytowork.Thisexperiencechangedhisattitudeaboutsomethings.Havingacupofteawasnotjustapastime,italsogavehimstrength.Hemorefrequentlynoticedoverweightpeopleandpeoplewhothrewawayleftoverfood.Herealizedtheimportanceoffoodfortheveryhungryperson.Hecouldnolongereasilypassbyahungrybeggaronthestreet.Butmostimportant,hecouldnowsympathizeinasmallwaywiththestarvingpeopleoftheworld.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zAccordingtothefirstparagraph,todaytheproblemwithmanypeopleisthat.A.theydon'teatfoodB.theyaretoopoortobuyfoodthefoodtheyeatlacksvitaminsD.notenoughfoodisprovidedtothemThemanateonlyonemealadaybecause.A.therewasaseriousshortageoffoodB.itwasaneffectivewayoflosingweightC.hewantedtoknowhowhungrypeoplecouldbeD.hecouldnotaffordtohavethreemealsadayAtfirst,whenhewashungryhefoundthataglassofwater.A.gotridofhisthirstB.couldremovehishungerC.hardlyproducedanyeffectD.onlymadehimfeelhungrierTheexperimentmadethemanrealizethat.A.mostpeoplearejusteatingforfunB.overweightpeoplearewastingfoodC.foodhasadifferentmeaningforpeopleD.leftoverfoodshouldn'tbethrownawayAftertheexperimentwasover,themanmighthavefeltthat.A.hungerislesspainfulonceyougetusedtoitB.amancansurviveforyearsononlyonemealadayC.youenjoyyourfoodmoreifyougohungryforawhileD.somethingshouldbedoneforthehungrypeopleoftheworldPassage3Acollegeeducationisnotjustpreparationforacareer,however.Inadditiontotakingcoursesintheirmajorfieldofstudy,studentsenrollinelectivecourses.Theymaytakeclassesthathelpthemunderstandmoreaboutpeople,nature,government,orthearts.Well-roundedpeoplearelikelytobebettercitizens,betterparentsandmoreinterestingandinterestedindividuals.Althoughtwo-thirdsofAmericanhighschoolgraduatesgoontostudyincollege,recenthighschoolgraduatesnolongerdominatethecollegecampuses.Adultsofallagesreturntotheclassroom,eitherfornewvocationalskillsorforpersonalgrowth.In1966,forexample,almost20%ofAmericancollegestudentswereoverage35.Some500,000collegestudentsareover50.AmericanfaithinthevalueofeducationisexemplifiedbytherisingnumberofAmericanswhohaveatleastabachelor'sdegree.Almostone-quarterofAmericansoverage25arecollegegraduates.Collegeattendanceisnotreservedforthewealthyandtheacademicallytalented.Itisavailabletoanyonewhowantstogo.Rightnowabout15millionstudentsaretakingadvantageoftheopportunity.Forthosenotacademicallypreparedtohandlecollege-levelwork,about80%ofundergraduateschoolsofferremedial（sometimescalleddevelopmental）classesinreading,writingandmath.TheU.S.hasabout3,700institutionsofhigherlearning.About1,600oftheseare2-yearschools.Morethan2,000are4-yearschools,manyofwhichalsohavegraduateprograms.Withsomanycollegestochoosefrom,howdoprospectivestudentsfindtherightonefortheirneeds?Informationaboutschoolsiseasytoobtain.Studentscanwriteforprintedinformationandapplications.Someschoolsevenmailoutvideo.Studentscanalsousecomputerprogramsthatallowthemtospecifyparticularinterestsandprintoutalistofschoolsthatfittheirdescription.Theword“well-rounded”inParagraphImeans.A.welldevelopedinarangeofaspectsB.roundedinshapeorwelldevelopedC.wellplannedandbalancedD.full,varied,andsatisfyingAccordingtothetext,recenthighschoolgraduatesinAmericancolleges.A.areamajorityB.areaminorityC.formtwo-thirdsofthestudentsD.arenomorethanadultstudentsAmericancollegesarefor.A.theintelligentB.anyonewhohasaneedC.theacademicallypreparedD.therichwhocanaffordtheireducationHowmanymethodscanoneusetoobtaininformationaboutschools?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.SixAccordingtothepassage,themostbasicreasonforthehighrateofcollegeenrollmentisA.socialpressureB.easyaccesstocollegesC.people'sfaithineducationD.thelargenumberofcollegesPassage4AmanfromNewYorkissuingfourbigfast-foodcompanies.CaesarBarberisgoingtocourtbecausehesayshigh-fatfoodsatMcDonald's,BurgerKing,Wendy's,andKFCCorporationdestroyedhishealth.Barbersaysthatheateattheserestaurantsfourorfivetimesaweekformanyyears.Heclaimsthatthisdietmadehimveryoverweight.AccordingtoMr.Barber,obesity（肥胖症）gavehimdiabetes（糖尿病）,highbloodpressure,and,twoheartattacks.Whenareporteraskedhimwhyheatetheresooften,hesaid,“Iwassingle,itwasquick,andI'mnotaverygoodcook.”Barber'slawyer,SamuelHirsch,saysthatthesuithastwodifferentpurposes.Thefirstistomakefast-foodrestaurantsofferhealthierfoodsinsmalleramounts.Thesuitalsoasksthatfastfoodshavewarninglabelssimilartolabelsoncigarettes.Mr.Hirschsaysthattheselabelsarenecessarybecausetheeffectsoffastfoodsaresimilartotheeffectsofcigarettes,alcohol,andillegaldrugssuchasheroin.TwoothersmaysoonjoinBarber'ssuit.OneisFrancesWinn,a57-year-oldretirednurse.Ms.Winnsaysthatshehaseatenatfast-foodrestaurantsatleasttwiceaweeksince1975.Shesaysthatthishabithascauseseveralhealthproblems,includinghighbloodpressure.IsrealBradley,59,saideatingapoundofFrenchfrieseveryweekgavehimhighbloodpressureanddiabetes.Officialsofthefast-foodindustryattackedthelegalaction.NationalRestaurantAssociationrepresentativeKatharineKimcalleditridiculous.KFCspokeswomanAmySherwoodclaimedKFCoffersseveralkindsoffoodsforpeoplewhowanttoeathealthier.LegalexpertWalterOlsonagreedthatthesuithadlittlechanceofsuccess.Hesaidthatpeoplewerefreetomakedifferentchoices.Whetherornotthesuitissuccessful,thereisnodoubtthatAmericanshaveaweightproblem.MedicalexpertssaythatobesitywillsoonbeAmerica'snumberonekiller.Theyhaveencouragedfast-foodcompaniestoofferhealthierfoods.Whatdoestheword“suing”inthefirstsentencemean?A.AttackingB.MentioningC.ComplainingaboutD.TakingalegalactionagainstTOC\o"1-5"\h\zCaesarBarber'sproblemisthat.A.hedoesnothaveafamilyB.hesuffersdiseasescausedbyoverweightC.hehasnotimeforcookingD.helivesnearfastfoodrestaurants33.Bysuingthefourbigfastfoodcompanies,CaesarBarberwantsto.A.getthempunishedB.eatthereatalowerpriceC.warnthepublicoftheharmofeatingfastfoodsD.replacethemwithbetterrestaurants34.TheothertwowhomaysoonjoinBarber'ssuit.A.suffersimilardiseasestohisB.eatasmuchfastfoodashedoesC.havealongerhistoryofeatingfastfoodD.visitthefastfoodrestaurantsmoreoftenFastfoodrestaurantsare.A.indifferenttothiscaseB.veryworriedaboutthiscaseC.quiteconcernedaboutthiscaseD.quiteoptimisticaboutthiscasePartIIIVocabularyandStructure(20points)DireIcnttihoinssp:art,thereare40incompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Assoonasyoutakeoffanyclothing,itneatlyandplaceitonthechair.A.washB.changeC.throwD.foldIttakesonlyhalfanhourtogotothemuseumbyashortacrossthepark.A.reachB.cutC.sharpD.flash38.Thetroubleishereallylikesdoingitbuthe'stoadmitit.A.shamefulB.shamedC.ashamedD.shamingSomeeconomistsattributemuchoftherisingwageinequalityinthiscountryshiftinfavorofthemostskilledworkers.A.inB.onC.byD.toThefatherwenttothedoorintoaknockfromoutside.A.answerB.difficultyC.regardD.caseWhenhereallydoessomethingwrong,heiswillingto.A.applyB.apologizeC.relieveD.relateHergreatdreamofbecomingawriterhasfinallybecome.A.practiceB.eventC.dutyD.realityDuringtheafternoonMarillakeptthechildbusywithtasksandwatchedoverherwithakeeneyewhenshedidthem.A.variousB.curiousC.anxiousD.obviousThebestwaytomakefriendsistostartaconversationwithsomeoneandwhatyourcommoninterestsareandgofromthere.A.leadtoB.laydownC.keeponD.findoutShesaiditwasimportanttothingscorrectlyandinabusinesslikemanner.A.handleB.employC.rememberD.rejectPeterwasthatthereshouldbenomisunderstandingonthatpoint.A.devotedB.excitedC.determinedD.frightenedIwantedtopayforthecoffee,butIfoundthatallIhadwasacoupleofcoins.A.worthlessB.pricelessC.invaluableD.inexpensiveIfyouarehappyandenjoyinglife,youareautomatically,andpeoplearoundwanttobewithyou.A.creativeB.attractiveC.humorousD.honest49.He'sthesortofpersonwhoyouatparties.A.boringB.bearingC.boresD.bearsHewasenoughtoseethatJakewasthebestcandidateforthejob.A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.sensationalD.sensualI'mtryingtobemorewhenIgoshopping,andonlybuyingwhatIreallyneed.A.economyB.economicC.economicalD.economicsThecompanyisn'tdoingsuchbigbusiness.A.abletoB.capabletoC.ableofD.capableofManythousandshavebenefitedthenewmedicalsystem.A.onB.inC.toD.fromMostpeoplemakesuchmistakesintheirwholelife.A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimesTheuniversitypressuretocloseitsartdepartment.A.decidedB.madeC.resistedadoptedIfPeterhadgivenuphispart-timejob,hethefinalexam.A.mightpassB.mighthavepassedC.haspassedD.hadpassedAllistogivehimawarning.A.whatisneededB.isneededC.thatisneededD.theneededthingMr.Phillipscaughtupwiththeboyinthecorridorandhishandonthehisshoulder.A.layB.lainC.liedD.laidSuchproblemsairpollutionandtrafficjamsarebecomingmoreandmoreseriousinsomebigcities.A.likeB.aboutC.asD.ofLastyearhelearnedhehadexpectedbecauseheworkedalotharder.A.twiceasmuchasB.twiceasmanyasC.twicemorethanD.twiceasmoreasIwasn'tabletocatchthebus.Itenminutesearlier.A.wouldgetupB.shouldgetupC.hadgotupD.shouldhavegotupHisfirstnovelwasafailure,.A.hissecondnovelwaseitherB.sowashissecondnovelC.neitherwashissecondnovelD.sohissecondnovelwashislastword,hegotintoataxianddisappearedintime.A.FinishingB.FinishedC.HavingfinishedD.TofinishLet'sreadthenoveltogether,?A.shallweB.willyouC.won'tyouD.shan'tweLittletowinyourfriendshipinthisway.A.didIexpectB.IexpectedC.IdidexpectD.hadIexpectedMyuniversityliesinthenorthofthecity,aroundhighmountains.A.whichisB.itisC.whichareD.themareIrushedtothemeetingwithoutbreakfast,onlythatithadbeenpostponed.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.toldIalongtheGreatWallforhourswhenIsawher.A.traveledB.wastravelingC.travelD.mighttravelThereare40teachersinthisschool,tenofwhomare.A.manteachersB.menteacherC.manteacherD.menteachersachangeofweather,pleasetakethecoatwithyou.A.BecauseofB.InspiteofC.IncaseofD.ButforThetalltree,leavesaredarkerthanthoseoftheothertwo,isasoldasgrandpa.A.whichB.whoseC.ofwhichD.thatYouwearyourglasses,forthewordsarerathersmall.A.hadbetterB.hadbettertoC.wouldratherD.wouldratherto,Icannotspareanytimetoreadit.A.HoweveramusingthestoryisB.HoweverthestoryisamusingC.NomatteramusingthestoryisD.NomatterhowthestoryisamusingThegirlwantedtoeatupallthecandies,buthismothertoldher.A.nottoB.nottodoC.notdoitD.donotdoThefilmisanawardwinnerandis.A.worthtoseeB.worthofseeingC.worthbeingseenD.worthseeingPartIVCloze(10points)Directions:Thereare10blanksinthefollowingpassage,andforeachblankthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDattheendofthepassage.YoushouldchooseONEanswerthatbestfitintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Aspecialresearchteamfromthelocalmedicalcenter__76_experimentsoncompletelyblindbabies.Thebabiestobetestedonlivedathomewiththeirmothersorfamilies.Theresearchworkerswouldvisitthebabiesandclosely_77__thedevelopmentoftheirsensesandbehavioreverytwoweeks.Inmost78,theresearchworkerstestedtheresponsesoftheblindbabiestodifferentstimulicommoninthefamilyenvironment.Generallyspeaking,a79babywouldreactwithsmilesandlaug