湖北省宜昌市金东方高级中学2016届高三9月月考英语试题Word版含答案

宜昌金东方高级中学2015年秋季学期9月月考高三英语试题命题：刘俊成审题：郝志慧本试题卷共8页，四部分81小题。全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。★祝考试顺利★第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchdidthepinkcoatcost?A.$35B.$50C.$852.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.MakeatelephoneB.GotoherofficeC.Visitalibrary3.WhyisAlexapplyingforfinancialaid?A.HeisoutofworkB.HehaslostlotsofmoneyC.Hehastosupporthislittlebrother4.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.OnMondayB.OnWednesdayC.OnFriday5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.AstrikeB.AnemployeeC.Apieceofnews第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A.HavingaquicklunchB.DoingshoppinginthemorningC.Goingtotheyogaclasswiththeman7.Whatwillthemandonext?A.GotoworkB.HavebreakfastC.Godowntown听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoesthewomaninvitethemantodotomorrow?A.GotoschooltogetherB.HaveamealC.Tourtheuniversity9.Wherewillthemangojustbeforelunchtomorrow?A.ToabookstoreB.ToastudentcentreC.Toanadministrativeoffice听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Howwillthespeakerstravelthistime?A.ByairB.ByshipC.Bytrain11.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthelasttrip?A.TheschedulewastightB.IttookhimtoomuchtimeC.Itgavehimasurprisingexperience12.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrowmorning?A.VisitJosephB.WithdrawsomemoneyC.Buytraveller’scheques听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whoismakingthetelephonecall?A.Mr.CalingtonB.Mr.HouseC.Mr.Hurst14.WhatrelationisthewomentoMr.Calington?A.HissecretaryB.HismanagerC.Hiswife15.WhereisMr.Calingtonnow?A.InhisofficeB.OutoftownC.InHuston16.Whydoesthemanmakethetelephonecall?A.TocalloffameetingB.ToknowaboutatripplanC.Tochangethetimeofanappointment.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Hostingaprogramme.B.DrawingapictureC.Introducingherhobby18.Whendidthewomanbeginherpainting?A.FouryearsagoB.FourmonthsagoC.Fourweeksago19.Wheredidthewomanfindthestones?A.InSwissB.InBrazilC.InAustralia20.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.ShevalueswhatshehaspaintedB.SheearnsalotfrompaintingonstonesC.Shehasbeentoalltheplacesshepainted第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。APlayaLaAudiencia,ManzanilloPlayaLaAudieneiaisoneofthemostpopularbeachesinManzanilloforfamiliesandoneofthebestbeachspotsalongMexico'sPacificcoast.PlayaLaAudienciaisastunninglittlebeachwithagoldenshorelinewhichoverlooksthebayandoffersgreatconditionsforswimming,diving,andothercoolwatersportssuchasjet­skiingandkayaking.Ifyouareadivingenthusiast,you'lldefinitelylovespendingtimeinPlayaLaAudienciasinceitswatersareshallow，calmandfilledwithrockscoveredwithcorals.PlayaBrujas,MazatlanPlayaBrujasisprobablyoneofthebestsurfingspotsinMazatlan.PlayaBrujasislocated20minutes'drivefromtheheartofMazatlanandit'sapopularspotamonglocalsurfers.IfyouareasurferlookingtohitsomewavesalongthewestcoastofMexico,you'llfindPlayaBrujasaverygoodspottovisitsinceBrujaspossessessatisfactorywavesallyearround.NorthBeachNorthBeachisoneofthenicestbeachesinIslaMujeresanditisoneofMexico'sfinestbeachesintheYucatanPeninsula.NorthThebestbitaboutNorthBeachbesidesitsprivatelocationisthatthebeachisjustminutesawaybyboatfromCaneun,soyou'renevertoofarfromCancun'stouristattractionssuchasWet'nWildWaterParkandXplorEcoXpuHaBeachXpuHaBeachislocatedroughlybetweenTulumandPlayadelCarmenanditisanicespotforrelaxingunderthesun,walkingandhorsebackriding.XpuHaislocatedalongthestunningRivieraMayaandunlikeotherbeachesalongtheMexicanRiviera,XpuHaBeachboastsasubtlebeachclubatmosphere.XpuHaBeachisn'tasbusyasMamita'sbeachclubbutitstillpossessescoolbeachclubs,arentalshopandahotel.21．Ifsomeonehasappreciationforcavingadventures，heorsheshouldgoto________.A.NorthBeachC.Wet'nWildWater22．Oneofthesimilaritiesthatthefourbeachesshareisthat________.A.touristscanhavesomesportsB.theyhaveclubsC.thewatersareshallowD.theyhavesatisfactorywave23．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.PlayaBrujasisclosetoMazatlanandliesalongtheeastcoastofMexico.B.NorthBeachisthefinestbeachintheYucatanPeninsulaC.TouristscanrentsomeequipmentatXpuHaBeach,whichisasbusyasothers.D.Whenacouplewithchildrenchooseabeach,PlayaLaAudienciaistheirbestchoiceBManyschoolshaveestablishedsuccessfulhomevisitprograms.Homevisitsbyteachersletparentsandchildrenknowhowmuchteacherscare.Also,itisawayforteacherstolearnmoreabouttheirstudents,gettheparentstopaymoreattentiontotheirchildren’seducationandbridgeculturalgapsthatmightexistbetweenstudentsandteachers.Mostteachersreportthattheirhomevisitshavealastingeffectonthechild,theparentsandonparent—teachercommunication.TheHeadStartprogramhasusedhomevisitsformanyyears.HeadStartteachersarerequiredtomakeatleasttwohomevisitsforeachstudent,regardlessoftheirability,duringeachschoolyearinadditiontoregularparent-teacherconferencesatschool.ManyU.S.kindergartensalsorequirehomevisitsbyteachersbeforeschoolstarts.Thevisitapproachvariesfromschooltoschoolandusuallydependsonthefundingthesource.Insomeschools,teachersprefertovisitinpairs.Theyfeelmorecomfortablethatwayandsometimesneedatranslatorinordertocommunicatewithachild’sparents.Otherteachersvisitone-on-onewithparents.Someinteractwithboththechildandtheparent.Manyteachersmaybringalonglearningactivitiesforthechildthatalsoinvolvetheparentsparticipation.Normally,visitscanlastfrom30to90minutes,dependingontheteacherandtheactivities.Whenteachersgettoknowtheirstudentsandtheirstudents’families,theparentsbecomemoreactiveintheirchildren’seducation.Homevisits,notunnecessaryassomepeoplethink,cangiveteacherstheideastheyneedtohelpallstudentssucceed.24.Homevisitsbyteacherscan.A.bridgeculturalgapsexistingbetweenparentsandteachersB.getstudentsknowthattheirteacherscareabouttheirparentsC.getparentsinvolvedintheirchildren’seducationD.helpestablishgoodrelationshipsbetweenparentsandchildren25.Fromthesecondparagraphweknowthathomevisits.A.aretraditionallydonebyteachersbeforeschoolstartsB.arenotanewideaC.aremeantforstudentswithlowmarksD.havereplacedparent-teachermeeting26.Whatisthethirdparagraphabout?A.FormsofhomevisitsB.ReasonsforhomevisitsC.AdvantagesofhomevisitsD.Tipsforhomevisits27.Theeffectofhomevisitsisthat________.A.parentshavemoreopportunitiestoplaywithchildren.B.studentscansucceedmoreeasilythroughtheirownefforts.C.teacherscanlearnmoreabouthowtohelpstudents.D.parentsplayadecisiveroleinchildren’seducation.CFamilylifeisbeingdisruptedbecauseparentsandchildrenareoverwhelmedbythehugevolumesofemailsandsocialmessagingupdatestheyarehandlingeachday,accordingtoanewstudy．AsaresultoneinthreeofusarenowdesperatetocutdownouruseofTwitterandFacebookaswellasemails．Surprisinglythestudy,byCambridgeUniversity,foundchildrenaswellasadultspreferredtocommunicatefacetoface．Morethanhalfofallfamiliessaida"technology-free"timeisimportantandathirdofparentssaidtechnologyhaddisruptedfamilylife．Thefindingsledfamilygroupstowarnthatifparentsendupspendingmoretimecheckingemailsandsocialnetworksthanwiththeirchildren,itcouldhaveadetrimentaleffectonthehome．Amongstchildrenaged10to18,whohavegrownupwithnewtechnology,38%admittedfeelingoverwhelmedbythevolumeofmessages．Similarnumbersofadultsfeltthesameway,with34percentof25to34yearoldsagreeing．JustineRoberts,founderofparentingwebsiteMumsnet,warned:"Socialmediaissomethingwehavetokeepawatchonbecauseitcaneatintoyourlife．""Weencourageourmemberstoswitchoffbecauseotherwiseyoucan'tgiveyourkidsandhusbandthetimetheyneed．"Sheadded:"WebsiteslikeFacebookandTwittercanbeenjoyableandaddictivebut,likewitheverything,itneedstobetakeninmoderation．"Thesurveyalsodiscoveredthat43percentofchildrenand33percentofadultsaretakingstepstoreducetheirrelianceonmessaging,textandnetworking．Butonlyoneinfivesaidtheywouldbereducingthenumberoftextmessagestheyaresendingandevenlesssaidtheywillbewritingfeweremails．Nearly43percentsaidtheyhavehadaculloftheirFacebook"friends"andfollowersonTwitterinanattempttocutdownontheamountoftimespentonthewebsites．A．Becausetheyaredeterminedtocommunicatefacetoface．B．Becausetheyvalue"technology-free"time．C．Becausetheyrealizecommunicationtechnologyisdisruptingfamilylife．D．Becausetheyhavenofreetime．29.Theword"detrimental”inthesecondparagraphisclosestinmeaningto.A．effective B．harmfulC．beneficial D．favorable30.Itcanbeinferredthat_____benefitsfromtheusingofTwitter,Facebookandemail．A．BT B．Mumsnet C．CambridgeUniversity D．familygroup31．Thewritermainlywantstotellus______．A．Twitter,FacebookandemailarewellreceivedbybothadultsandchildrenB．Twitter,FacebookandemailareplayinganimportantroleinsociallifeC．weshouldbecautiousaboutcommunicationtechnologyD．weshouldnotuseTwitter,FacebookandemailanymoreDAfewcupsofgreenteaeachdaymayhelppreventheartdisease,GreekresearcherssaidonWednesday.AstudypublishedintheEuropeanJournalofCardiovascular(心血管的)Preventionshowedfurtherevidenceofthepotentialhealthbenefitsfromteaalreadylinkedtoareducedriskofarangeofcancersandotherconditions.Thestudyshowedthatgreenteaimprovesbloodflowandtheabilityofarteries(动脉)torelax,saidCharalambosVlachopoulos,anexpertattheAthensMedicalSchoolinGreecewhoworkedonthestudy.Otherstudieshaveshownthatblackteaalsohasbenefitsforcardiovascularhealth.TheGreekteamsaidtheybelievedgreenteamightbeevenbetterbecauseithadhigherquantitiesofbeneficialsubstancescalledflavonoids(类黄酮)-someofwhicharelostintheoxidation(氧化)processthatblackteaundergoes.Flavonoidsarealsofoundincocoa,tomatoesandgrapes."Acoupleofcupsadaywouldprobablybegoodforpeople,"Vlachopoulossaid."Thisisthefirststudytoshowtheseeffectsforgreentea.""GreenteaisconsumedlessintheWesternworldthanblacktea,butitcouldbemorebeneficial,"hesaid.32．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．BenefitsfromBlackTeaB．DifferentKindsofTeaC．GreenTeaProtectsAgainstHeartDiseaseD．GreenTeaReducestheRiskofCancer33．Accordingtothestudy,greenteacandothefollowingEXCEPT________.A．improvebloodflowB．benefitcardiovascularhealthC．helprelaxarteriesD．increasetheoxidationrateofflavonoids34．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Greenteaisbetterthanblackteabecauseithasbeenprocessed.

B．Greenteacontainsmoreflavonoidsthanblacktea.

C．Vlachopoulos'sstudyisbasedonmanyyears'research.

D．Vlachopoulos'sstudyshowstheeffectsofGreenteaarenotevidentinshorttime.35．Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A．14volunteerswithheartdiseasejoinedintheexperiment

B．ittakesanhourforgreenteatotakeeffect

C．greenteahasalong－lastingeffectaccordingtoVlachopoulos

D．Westernersprefergreenteatoblacktea第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Eyesightplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Everywakingmoment,theeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesight,butit'seasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes.Herearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight:.Scheduleyearlyexams.36Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatment,includingeyeglasses.·ProtectagainstUVrays(紫外线).Long-termstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonis,it'sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.37.Giveyoureyesabreak.Two-thirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts.38Expertsrecommendthatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule:every20minutes,takea20-secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.·39Aspartofahealthydiet,eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.Vitamins(维生素)CandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.·Practicesafewearandcareofcontactlenses(隐形眼镜).ManyAmericansusecontactlensestoimprovetheireyesight.Whilesomefollowthemedicalguidanceforwearingcontactlenses,manyarebreakingtherulesandputtingtheireyesightatrisk.40Otherwise,youmayhaveproblemssuchasredeyes,painintheeyes,oramoreseriouscondition.A.Eatyourgreens.B.Eyecareshouldbeginearlyinlife.C.Theycanproperlyprotectyoureyes.D.Stayingoodshapebytakingmorevitamins.E.Parentsusuallydon’tcareabouttheirowneyesight.F.Alwaysfollowthedoctor’sadviceforappropriatewear.G.Thisfrequenteyeactivityincreasestheriskforeyetiredness.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ifyouwantyourlifetostandforpeaceandkindness,it’shelpfultodokind,peacefulthings.Oneofmyfavorite41todothisisbydevelopingmyownhelpingrituals（习惯）.Theselittleactsof42areopportunitiestobeofserviceandremindersofhowgooditfeelstobekindand__43____.WeliveinaruralareaoftheSanFranciscoBayArea.Mostofwhatweseeis44nature.Oneofthe45tothebeautyisthelitterthatsomepeoplethrowoutoftheirwindowsastheyare46ontheruralroads.Oneofthefew47tolivingintheruralareasisthatpublicservices,suchaslittercollection,areless48thantheyareclosertothecity.AhelpingritualthatIpractice49withmytwochildrenispickinguplitterinoursurroundingarea.We’vebecomesoaccustomedtodoingthisthatmy50willoftensaytomeinpleasantvoices,"There'ssomelitter,Daddy,51thecar!"Andifwehave52,wewilloftenpulloverandpickitup.Itmayseemstrange,butweactually53it.Wepickuplitterinparks,onsidewalks,practicallyanywhere.OnceIevensawa(n)54pickinguplitterclosetowherewelive.ThemanwhomIdidn’tknowsmiledatmeandsaid,"I55sawyoudoingit,anditseemedlikeagoodidea."Pickinguplitterisonly56ofanendlesssupplyofpossiblehelpingrituals.Youmightlikeholdingadooropenforpeople,visitingand57lonelyelderlypeopleinnursinghomes,orshovelingsnowoffsomeoneelse’sdriveway.Thinkofsomethingthatseemseffortless58helpful.It’sworthwhile,personallyrewarding,andsetsagoodexample.Youractsofkindnesscan59otherstodothesamethings.Andeveryone60fromthis.41.A.thingsB.activitiesC.waysD.places42.A.kindnessB.educationC.instructionD.amusement43.A.politeB.curiousC.challengingD.helpful44.A.dirtyB.beautifulC.differentD.simple45.A.explanationsB.answersC.changesD.weaknesses46.A.runningB.walkingC.drivingD.jumping47.A.reasonsB.disadvantagesC.principlesD.days48.A.availableB.importantC.satisfyingD.dangerous49.A.generallyB.casuallyC.regularlyD.deliberately50.A.friendsB.parentsC.colleaguesD.children51.A.stopB.startC.repairD.speed52.A.faithB.timeC.moneyD.material53.A.enjoyB.needC.seeD.get54.A.cleanerB.neighborC.adultD.stranger55.A.seldomB.oftenC.neverD.first56.A.manyB.thatC

.oneD.all57.A.comfortingB.respectingC.treatingD.teaching58.A.justB.yetC.stillD.even59.A.forceB.informC.encourageD.remind60.A.remembersB.involvesC.suffersD.Benefits第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenIfirstarrivedinLondonIdidnotknow61toexpect,so1wasexcited62(explore)andexperiencethisnewculture.AsIwasheadingtotheWorrellhouse,IrealizedthatLondonwassimilar63NewYorkCity.Ithad64(it)citycenterandsuburbs.Eachneighborhoodhadgrocerystores,restaurantsandvarioussourcesofentertainment.Inaway,Ifeltcomforted,likeIwashomeandfeltasifIwouldnotbe65(complete)lostinthisforeigncity.Immediately,I66(notice)thatLondonhada“doityourself”attitude,butnottotheextentofNewYorkCity.Ihiredataxidriverandinsteadofthedriver67(carry)mybagstothecarandloadingthem,Idid.WhenmyclassmatesandIwenttothelocalpubs,68(like)inAmerica,wehadtoorderandpayforourfoodanddrinksatthebar.Wereceivedour69(drink)fromthebar,butthewaiterbroughtthefoodouttoourtable.IamnotsayingthatthereisnocustomerserviceorhospitalityinLondon,_70thosewerethetwothingsthatreallystuckouttome.第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Onmyfirstdayinthecapital,IvisitedtheOldTowerwhichstandsonahillnearthecitycentre.Therewasstairsleadingtothetop,soIdecidedtotakethelift.Atthetoptherewasatowerandabalconytherevisitorscouldstandandenjoyingtheview.Itwasmagnificent