2022-2023学年福建省三明市管前中学高二英语测试题含解析

2022-2023学年福建省三明市管前中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1._____,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.A.Howeverthestoryisamusing

B.NomatteramusingthestoryisC.Nomatterhowthestoryisamusing

D.Howeveramusingthestoryis参考答案：D【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：不管这个故事多么有趣，我必须把它收起来，把注意力集中在本周的学习。However引导让步状语从句，从句的语序为：however+adj/adv+主语+句子的其他成分。故D选项正确。2.

_______thetroubletheywerein,theystillmanagedtohelpuswithsomemoney.A.Inspiteof

B.Becauseof

C.Intermsof

D.Insightof参考答案：A略3.（2014·全国大纲卷）IthinkMrs.Starkcouldbe_______between50and60yearsofage.A.anywhere

B.anybodyC.anyhow

D.anything参考答案：A试题分析：考查不定代词的用法。句意：我认为Stark夫人在50到60岁之间在哪里都行。此处anywhere意为：任何地方。Anybody任何人；anyhow不管怎样；anything任何事。考点：考查不定代词的用法。【名师点睛】这道题考查不定代词，题目难度不大，不定代词的运用要根据题目中所给的语境，及关键词来进行确定。Any+副词，常用于否定句，疑问句或条件句中，只不过修饰的事物不一样。anywhere意为：任何地方。Anybody任何人；anyhow不管怎样；anything任何事。联系题干意思就可选出正确答案。4.HowIwishI_______that!Everybodypresentwasangrywithme.

A.didn’tdo

B.hadn’tdone

C.wouldn’tdo

D.wasn’tdoing参考答案：B5.Themoreoneis______theEnglish-speakingenvironment,thebetterheorshewilllearnthelanguage. A.keptup

B.filledin

C.caughtin D.exposedto参考答案：D6.________thattherewasanaccidentahead,thebusdriversloweddowntotheHighWay

A.Warning B.Havingwarned C.Tobewarned D.Havingbeenwarned参考答案：D略7.Thesunlightcamein_____thewindowsintheroofandlitupthewholeroom.A.on

B.across

C.through

D.over参考答案：C8.HeisastudentatOxfordUniversity,_______foradegreeincomputerscience.A.studied

B.studying

C.tohavestudied

D.tobestudying参考答案：B现在分词做伴随状语，studying一词与其逻辑主语he之间为主动关系，在本句中表示正在进行的动作。选项C为不定式的完成时，表示已经完成，不符合语境；选项D为不定式的进行时，表示将要进行，也不符合句意。9.MysisteradvisedmethatI________accepttheinvitation.

A.could

B.must

C.should

D.might参考答案：C10.Honestlyspeaking,IwouldagreewithShirley,thoughnot______.A.entirely

B.widely

C.possibly

D.eventually参考答案：A11.Healwaysthinks________hecandomoreforthepeople.A．what

B．howC．ofhow

D．ofwhat参考答案：B12.Thedesksandseatsbeingusedintheschoolcanbeadjusted________theheightofanychild.A.at

B.to

C.from

D.over参考答案：B13.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe_____tothekids.A.sensitive

B.

C.acceptable

D.accessible参考答案：D14.Anoptimistseesan________inevery

disaster.A.expression

B.opportunityC.appointment

D.announcement参考答案：B考查名词辨析。句意：乐观者在每一场灾难中都能看到机会。expression表现，表达；opportunity机会；appointment约会；announcement宣告，通告。结合句意可知选B.15.----DidyouremembertogiveJenneythevideotape?----Yes.

Isawher.A.Solongas

B.Anytime

C.Whenever

D.Themoment参考答案：D略16.Wearekept____whatishappeningintheworldbyreadingnewspapersandwatchingTV.A.toinform

B.tobeinformedabout

C.informingof

D.informedof参考答案：D略17.WhatannoysmemostisthateverytimeI________,heseemstobecheckinguponme.A.turnaway

B.turnaround

C.turnin

D.turnout参考答案：B18.Mybrotherishonest.He_____suchathing.A.mightnotdo

B.can’thavedone

C.cando

D.mustn’thavedone参考答案：B略二、单词拼写36.Thepapershouldbe__________(折叠)alongthedottedline.37.Thereweretimeswhenthechallengesofwritingsuchahugenovelalmost__________(打败)her.38.Sheswam,sunbathedandwent__________(观光),enjoyingherselfintheholiday.39.Englandisthelargestofthefourcountriesandforconvenienceitis__________(粗略地)dividedintothreezones.40.Ourschoolseesitsjobaspreparingstudentstomakea__________(贡献)tosociety.41.JohnSnowbecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeoplee__________tocholera.42.Withenoughevidencethedoctorwasabletoa__________withcertaintythatpollutedwatercarriedthedisease.43.A__________inreadingthenovel,thestudentdidn’tnoticetheteachercomingin.44.Thecompanyhasa__________forabustomeettheforeignguestsattheairport.45.Tomoftenq__________withhisbrothersoverwhichTVprogramstheyshouldwatch.参考答案：36.folded

37.defeated

38.sightseeing

39.roughly

40.contribution

41.exposed

42.announce

43.Absorbed

44.arranged

45.quarrels【36题详解】句意：应该沿着点线来折叠这张纸。分析句子可知，本句缺乏谓语，结合汉语提示和语意可知，用folded。【37题详解】句意：有些时候，写一部巨作的挑战几乎打败了她。分析句子可知，本句缺乏谓语，根据汉语提示，故用defeated。【38题详解】句意：在假期里，他游泳、日光浴还有去观光旅游，玩的很开心。分析句子可知，本句缺乏宾语，根据汉语提示可知，故用sightseeing。【39题详解】句意：英格兰是四个国家中最大的一个，为了方便起见，把它粗略分成三个区域。分析句子可知，本句缺乏状语，根据汉语提示可知，故用roughly。【40题详解】句意：学校的工作是教育学生使其为社会做贡献．分析句子可知，本句缺乏宾语，根据汉语提示，故用contribution。Makeacontributionto为…做贡献。【41题详解】句意：当JohnSnow考虑帮助那些患有霍乱的人们时，他充满了激情。分析句子可知，本句缺乏定语，根据首字母及语意，故用exposed，beexposedto暴露于。【42题详解】句意：由于证据充分，医生很确定的宣布污水携带有可以导致这种疾病的病菌。分析句子可知，本句缺乏宾语，beableto后接动词原形，根据首字母及语意，故用announce。【43题详解】句意：全神贯注于读小说，这个学生没有注意到老师进来了。分析句子可知，本句缺乏状语，根据首字母和语意，故用absorbed。Beabsorbedin全神贯注于。【44题详解】句意：公司安排了大巴去机场接外国客人。分析句子可知，本句缺乏谓语，根据首字母及语意，故用arranged。Arrangefor安排。【45题详解】句意：汤姆经常和他的兄弟们就观看电视节目而争吵。分析句子可知，本句缺乏谓语，根据首字母和语意，故用quarrels。【点睛】关于单词拼写技巧。1．通读全句，仔细审题，读懂整句意思；2．分析句意，抓住关键，充分理解句子意义的基础上，分析应填词的词性及在句中充当的成分，从而进行合理的推断。3．仔细复查，验证答案。答完词汇题目，要进行检查。检查过程中，要注意句子的意义是否通顺、是否符合题目要求、单词的拼写及形式(若为名词，应注意其单复数、可数还是不可数及其所有格形式；若为动词，应注意人称、数、时态、语态及非谓语动词形式；若为修饰语，应注意修饰名词或代词时用形容词，而修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句时要用副词；若为代词，注意代词的各种形式；若为形容词、副词，应注意等级变化)是否正确等等。三、阅读理解20.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有2项为多余项。

Weightlossisahardtopic.Lotsofpeoplearen’tsatisfiedwiththeirpresentweight,butmostpeoplearen’tsurehowtochangeit.YoumaywanttolooklikethemodelsoractorsinmagazinesoronTV,butthosegoalsmightnotbehealthyorrealisticforyou.

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Sowhatshouldyoudoaboutyourweightcontrol?

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Thebestwaytofindoutifyouareatahealthyweightorifyouneedtoloseorgainweightistotalktoadoctorordietitian(营养学家).

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Ifitturnsoutthatyoucanbenefitfromweightlossthenyoucanfollowafewofthesimplesuggestionslistedbelowtogetstarted.

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Peoplewholoseweightquicklybycrashdietingorotherextrememeasuresusuallygainbackallofthepoundstheylost,becausetheyhaven’tpermanently(永久地)changedtheirhabits.Therefore,thebestweightmanagementwaysarethosethatyoucanmaintainforalife-time.

Smallchangesarealote