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2022-2023学年福建省莆田市妈祖中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Fortheyoung,_________shouldbeshowedtotheirparents,teachersandoldpeople.A.respect
B.seriousness
C.laugh
D.laziness参考答案:A2.It’shothere.Whynot________yourcoat?A.puton
B.dressup
C.tryon
D.takeoff参考答案:D3.Whenhewasdoingthesoftwaredevelopmentproject,he______manyproblemsthathehadtosolveonhisown.
A.cameup
B.camethrough
C.cameacross
D.cameout
参考答案:C略4.Wheredidyoumeether?
--Itwasonthefarm_____weworked
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.where参考答案:B略5.一I’msorry.Thatwasn’tofmuchhelp.
一Oh,
.Asamatteroffact,itwasmosthelpful.
A.sureitwas
B.itdoesn’tmatter
C.ofcoursenot
D.thanksanyway参考答案:A6.Heissaid____anexcellentfootballplayerbeforeheinjuredhisankle.A.tohavebeen
B.tobe
C.being
D.havingbeen参考答案:A略7.Allthesechangeswillleadto____strongerandmorePowerfulChina,____countrythatcan
helpenrichtheplanet.
A.the:the
B.a:the
C.the:a
D.a:a
参考答案:D略8.He_____articlesforourwall-newspapertheseyears,andhe____aboutthirtyarticles.Ahaswritten;wrote
Bhasbeenwriting;wroteCiswriting;hasbeenwriting
Dhasbeenwriting;haswritten参考答案:D9.Itisrequestedthatthereporter_______toblameforthewrongreport.A.referringto
Breferringtobe
C.referredtobe
D.referredtobeing参考答案:C10.---Don’tworry,Mum.Thedoctorsaiditwasonlytheflu.---______!I’lltellDadthere’snothingserious.A.Howsurprising
B.Congratulations
C.Whatarelief
D.I’msosorry参考答案:C略11.Itwastheboy,ratherthanhisteachers,that______forwhattheboyhaddone.A.weretoblame
B.weretoblamedC.wastoblame
D.wastobeblamed参考答案:C试题分析:考查blame的用法。句意:是这个男孩应该为他所做的受到责备而不是他的老师们。ratherthanhisteachers可以看作插入成分,和theboy相对应的应用第三人称单数形式wastoblame,istobeblamed是错误的表达。答案是C项。12.What_______memostinthemoviewasthefather’sdeeploveforhisson.A.distinguished
B.beat
C.struck
D.stuck参考答案:C13.Iremembered________thedoorbeforeIlefttheofficebutforgottoturnoffthelights.
A.locking B.havinglocked C.tohavelocked D.tolock参考答案:D14.
_________,wegettheitchtotravel.A.Moreorless
B.Ratherthan
C.Everynowandthen
D.Fromthenon参考答案:C15.Ithinknoonecan______himinknowledgeofcomputer.
A.suit
B.fit
C.match
D.go参考答案:C
略16.Heisbadlyill.SoIsuggestthathe
tothedoctoratonce.A.went
B.goes
C.willgo
D.shouldgo参考答案:D17.Itwas____hedid_____disappointedus.A.what,what
B.that,that
C.what,that
D.that,what参考答案:C二、填空18.61,Muchtomycomfort,theyfinallysucceeded_________________________(通过)perseverenceandpatience.62,Onlyby____________________________(与……合作)thegovernmentcanwesolvethetrafficproblems.63,Allinall,shethankfully________herbreakthroughinthework________(归功于)theencouragementandsupportfromhercolleagues.64,____________________(不顾)exhaustionandstarvation,theycontinuedtosearchforthelostchild.65,Itissaidthatherinterestinliteraturecan__________________________(追溯到)alittlethinginherchildhood.66,Thisisacompanythatofferstimelyhelptothosewhoare__________________________(需要)financialsupport.67,Hisfamilyhadastrongbeliefthatthemedicaltechnologycouldsurely________him________________________(复活)oneday.参考答案:61,bymeansof
62,teamingupwith
63,owesto
64,Regardlessof65,datebackto
66,inneedof
67,bringbacktolife19.正确选择下列短语填空,注意形式变化。dueto,
runoutof,
inparticular,
inspiteof,
bycoincidence,bemadeupof,
tryout,
beaddictedto,
agreatdeal,
decideon,1.Hehaschanged
,sowearenotascloseasweusedtobe.2._______________,wearrivedthereatthesametime.3.Beforewe
ourmoney,we’dbetterfindabank.4.Ourclass
60studentsincluding40girlsand20boys.5.Wechatisverypopularinrecentyears,
amongyoungpeople6.Wehave
thismethodmanytimes,buttoourdisappointmentitdoesn’twork.7.Ourflightwasputoff
theheavyrain,leavingusattheairportforaboutfivehours.8.Manystudents
computergamesandleavetheirstudyaside.9.Haveyou
thedateforthewedding?10.
hissilence,heisathoughtfulman.参考答案:1.agreatdeal
2.Bycoincidence
3.runoutof
4.ismadeupof5.inparticular
6.triedout
7.dueto
8.areaddictedto9.decidedon
10.Inspiteof三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Littlelies”sometimescometoeasilytousthatwedon’tevenconsiderthemtobelies.Readabouttheseliesofeverydaylife:1.
Lyingaboutyourageoryourkid’sagetogetacheaperticket.2.
Tellingthehostofadinnerpartythattheterriblefoodhepreparediswonderful.3.
Lyingtoyourauntabouthowmuchyoulovethegiftshegaveyou---theonethatyoureallyhate.4.
Tellingafriendwithaterriblehaircutthatshelooksgreat.5.
Lyingtoafriendabouthowmuchyouwanttoseeheragainwhenyoureallydon’t6.
Tellingthesalespersonwhocallswhenyou’rewatchingTVthatyou’reverybusy.
Aretheseseriouslies?Probablynot,butifyouwouldlieaboutyouragetoastranger,what’sgoingtostopyoufromlyingaboutsomethingmoreseriouslater?Ifwetellalieoractdishonestlyandgetwhatwewant,thatmightmakeusfeelgoodtoday.Butwhatabouttomorrow?Thefutureresultsofourliesareuncertain.
Still,nooneissayingthateveryonecanorshouldbecompletelyhonestallthetime.Morepeoplelie,oftenforagoodreason.Liesaretoldallthetimeandarepartofoureverydaysociallife.Manytimespeoplelietoprotectthefeelingsofotherpeople,andthere’snothingwrongwiththat.Honestyisusuallythebestpolicy,butlikeanyotherpolicy,youhavetomakeexceptions.
68.Theauthortriestopersuadethereaderstoaccepthisargumentby___________.
A.makingsuggestions.
B.explainingreasonsandresults.
C.providingexamplesandfacts.
D.discussingquestions.69.Theauthor’sattitudetowardslittleliesisthat_________.A.hefeelsveryfondofthem.
B.hefeelstheyarenecessarysometimes.
C.hefeelsstronglyagainsttellinglittlelies.
D.hefeelsashamedoftellinglittlelies.70.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Somepeoplearebornliars.
B.Peopleoftenlietoavoidhurtingothers.C.Somepeoplecanbehonestallthetime.
D.Littleliesarenotseriousthings.参考答案:68-70CBB略21.Acaringmotheristhemostimportantsinglefactorinpreventingteenagersfromabusingdrugsandalcohol,researcherssaidonFriday.Aninternationalstudyshowedthatteenagerslivingwithbothparentsarelesslikelytosufferfromalcoholanddrugproblems,andastrongmaternalbondisthemosteffectivewaytofightagainstthem.“Thesefindingssuggestthatlivingwithbothparentsmaypreventdruguse,”saidDr.McArdle,ofNewcastleUniversityinnorthernEngland,wholedthestudy.“Theyalsosuggestthatattachment,particularlytomothers,isamoreeffectivefactorandthatthisistrulyacrossculturesandsubstances.”Thereport,whichispublishedinthejournalAddiction,involvednearly4,000teenagersinEngland,Ireland,Italy,GermanyandtheNetherlands.Theywerequestionedabouttheiruseofseveralkindsofdrugsandalcohol.Theteenagersalsofilledinquestionnairesabouttheirrelationshipwiththeirparentsandgrandparents,howwelltheyweresupervised(监管)afterschoolandwhethertheywereallowedtomeetfriendsathome.“Boththequalityoffamilyrelationshipsandthestructureoffamilieshavesignificantinfluencesonyouthdruguse,”McArdlesaidinastatement.Butheaddedastrongmaternalbondofferedthegreatestprotectionagainstdevelopingdrughabits.Therateofdrugabuseamongteenagerslivingwithbothparentsandwhobadagoodrelationshipwiththeirmotherwas16.6percent.Ifeitherfactorwasmissingthedrugabuserateroseto32percent.Morethan42percentofteenagerslivinginoneparentfamilieswhodidnothaveastrongbondwiththeirmotheruseddrugs.DrugpreventioncampaignsinBritishschoolsandontelevisionwarnteenagersaboutthedangerofdrugsandalcoholbutMcArdlesaidno
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