【山东】高三英语一轮复习 Unit 2 What is happiness to you 译林牛津

Unit2Whatishappinesstoyou?基础落实Ⅰ.高频单词思忆1.injurevt.

→

n.→

adj.受伤的2.disabilityn.

→

adj.残疾的→

v.使残疾→

n.能力;本领→

adj.有能力的→

v.使具有能力3.devotevt.

→

n.→

adj.忠诚的伤害injuryinjured残疾disableddisableabilityableenable投入;献身devotiondevoted编辑ppt4.assistvt.

→

n.→

n.助手;助理5.adaptvi.&vt.

→

adj.→

n.6.independentadj.

→

adj.依靠的;依赖的→

v.依靠;依赖7.unfortunateadj.

→

adv.→

adj.幸运的→

n.运气;财产8.hopelessadj.

→

adj.(反义词)帮助;协助assistanceassistant适应;改编adaptableadaptation独立的dependentdepend不幸的unfortunatelyfortunatefortune绝望的hopeful编辑pptⅡ.重点短语再现

1.在某方面取得成功2.实现一个目标3.被快速送往一家顶级医院4.克服失落感5.适应她的新生活6.保持乐观achievesuccessinsth.meet/achieveagoalberushedtoatophospitalovercomeone’sdisappointmentadapttohernewlifestaypositive编辑ppt7.一系列的问题8.嫉妒某人9.自己作决定10.简化生活11.赢得同情和钦佩12.提前五天13.幸福的秘诀14.对……满意

15.对……厌倦aseriesofquestionsbejealousofsb.makeone’sowndecisionssimplifyone’slifewinthesympathyandadmirationfivedaysaheadoftimethesecrettohappinessbecontent/pleased/satisfiedwithbetiredof/beboredwith/befedupwith编辑pptⅢ.典型句式运用

1.如果你想到你的建议被采纳的类似情景,把它提出来。Ifyouknowofasimilarsituationyouradviceworked,mentionit.2.在1998年的友好运动会上,她在练习跳马时发生的一个小事故本可能使她失去未来的幸福。In1998,asmallaccidentduringoneofherpracticevaultsattheGoodwillGames

herherfuturehappiness.wherecouldhavecost编辑ppt3.以防我们的一些观众不知道她的故事,你能告诉我们关于桑兰的一些情况以及她是谁吗?

someofourviewersdon’tknowherstory,canyoutellusalittlebitaboutSangLanandwhosheis?4.桑兰在练习自己多年前已做的非常完美的跳马动作时出了点差错。SangLanmadeamistakeavaultshehaddoneperfectlyformanyyears.5.在她受伤住院期间,世人为她仍能保持乐观而感到惊讶。

shewasinjuredandinhospital,theworldwasamazedby

sheremainedcheerful.Well,incasewhilepractisingWhiletheway编辑pptⅣ.综合语篇填空1.Tothosewhohavebeeninjuredorstrugglewithaphysicaldisability,happinesscansimplymeanaday

painorjustbeingalive.2.Herteammatesdescribedher

energetic,happyandhardworking.3.Shebelievesthat

busyhelpshertostaypositive.withoutaskeeping编辑ppt4.TheymakemefeellikeI’mabadsonwhenIdon’tobeythemandfocuson

theythinkisbestforme.5.Itisnicetolookback

myschooldaysinthecountrysideinEngland.

6.Wewillhaverobotsandcomputerstoassistus

thethingsthatareboring.whatonwith编辑ppt导练互动重点单词1.injurevt.使受伤,弄伤；损伤,损害

挑战自我(1)男孩在打篮球时伤了腿。Theboy

whileplayingbasketball.(2)他在车祸/打斗中伤得很轻/重。Heinthecaraccident/fight.injuredhisleggotslightly/seriously/badlyinjured编辑ppt帮你归纳injuredadj.受伤的,被伤害的；感情受伤的thedeadandtheinjured死者及伤者injuryn.伤害,损害escapeinjury幸免受伤dosb.aninjury伤害某人编辑ppt易混辨异injure,wound,hurt,damage,harm(1)injure一般指由于意外或事故而受伤,指一时难愈之伤。(2)wound指外伤,如刀伤、枪伤、剑伤,尤指在战斗,战争中受伤。(3)hurt是“受伤”的一般用法,既可指肉体上的伤害,亦可指感情上的伤害；作vi.时，意为“疼,疼痛”。(4)damage指伤害人或物使之失去价值、功能或正常的外观,用作名词常指在自然灾害中的损害。(5)harm指对生物的伤害,也指对抽象事物的伤害。编辑ppt即学活练(3)他手指受了点轻伤。Hegothisfinger

.(4)他摔了一跤,伤了胳膊。Hefelland

hisarm.(5)他被他们的批评所伤害。Hewasrather

bytheircriticism.(6)吸烟过量会危害身体健康。Smokingalotofcigarettescanhealth.(7)大火使市政厅遭到严重破坏。Thebigfirebadly

thecityhall.injuredhurthurtharm/damagedamaged编辑ppt2.cheervt.&vi.欢呼,喝彩;(使)高兴,使振奋;

n.［C］欢呼,喝彩

挑战自我(1)这个好消息使大家很高兴。Thegoodnews

.(2)观众为精彩的表演喝彩。Theaudience

thefineperformances.(3)离足球场几英里远你就能够听到人群的欢呼声。Youcanhearmilesawayfromthefootballground.cheeredeverybodycheeredforthecheersofthecrowd编辑ppt帮你归纳

cheer(sb./sth.)up(使)高兴起来;(使)振作起来HecheeredmeupwhenIwasintrouble.我遇到麻烦时,他使我振作起来。cheeron为……加油cheersn.(用于祝酒)干杯;告辞,再见cheerfuladj.快乐的,高兴的acheerfulsmile快乐的微笑cheerfulnews让人高兴的消息cheerfulcolors悦目的色彩acheerfulroom使人感到愉快的房间编辑ppt即学活练(4)—I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.—

I’msureyouwillmakeit.A.Goahead! B.Goodluck!C.Noproblem! D.Cheerup!D编辑ppt3.disabilityn.残疾;缺陷

挑战自我(1)我们应该关心残疾人。Weshouldcarefor

.(2)生理残疾会引起心理焦虑。

causesmentalanxiety.(3)他尽管身有残疾却是游泳高手。Heswimswell

.peoplewithdisabilities/thedisabledPhysicaldisabilitydespite/inspiteofhisdisability编辑ppt帮你归纳disabledadj.残疾的thedisabled(=peoplewithdisabilities)残疾人disablevt.使无能;使残疾ableadj.有能力的→enablevt.使能够→abilityn.能力beabletodosth.能做某事enablesb.todosth.使某人有能力做某事编辑ppt即学活练(4)如果按照说明书服药,这药对残疾人是没有副作用的。Takenaccordingtotheinstructions,themedicinehasnosideeffectonthedisabled.编辑ppt4.rushvi.冲,迅速移动;vt.紧急送往;使冲向;仓促行事;n.匆忙

挑战自我(1)别着急,慢慢来。

,takeyourtime.(2)孩子们冲出学校。Thechildren

theschool.(3)人们抢着买股份。People

buytheshares.(4)救护车将伤者火速送往医院。Ambulances

tohospital.Don’trushrushedoutofrushedtorushedtheinjured编辑ppt帮你归纳rushsb.tosp.紧急送某人到某地rushodoingsth.催促某人做某事inarush急忙,匆忙rushhour(上下班的)交通高峰期即学活练(5)Wewerein

whenweleftthatweforgottheairlinetickets.A.arushsoanxiousB.asuchanxiousrushC.soananxiousrushD.suchananxiousrushD编辑ppt5.arrangevi.&vt.安排；整理；布置；排列；筹划

挑战自我(1)她在度假前把业务都安排好了。Shebeforegoingonaholiday.(2)我已经安排了车子去机场接你。I’ve

acartomeetyouattheairport.(3)我已和邻居商量好喂猫的事。I’ve

theneighbours

feedingthecats.arrangedallherbusinessaffairsarrangedforarrangedwithabout编辑ppt帮你归纳arrangesth.安排……；整理好……arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排某人或某物做某事arrangewithsb.aboutsth./todosth.与某人约定/商定……arrangementn.安排；筹备；商定；整理；排列即学活练(4)他已经安排他儿子教你英语。HehasarrangedforhissontoteachyouEnglish.编辑ppt6.assistvt.帮助

挑战自我(1)好书会帮助你获得更多知识。Goodbookswill

getmoreknowledge.(2)他帮助我出好主意并加以鼓励。He

goodideasandencouragement.(3)警察会帮你找到你女儿的地址的。Thepolicewillfindingyourdaughter’saddress.assistyoutoassistedmewithassistyouin编辑ppt帮你归纳assistsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事assistsb.withsth./indoingsth.帮助某人做某事cometoone’sassistance(help)帮助某人assistancen.帮助,帮忙,援助assistantn.助手;助理编辑ppt即学活练——用assist,help,aid的适当形式填空(4)They

thepeopleinthefloodedareawithmoney.(5)Wouldtendollars

youout?(6)Ididmybesttocomforther,butitdidn’tseemto

.(7)Iwasemployedto

themanagerwithhisduties.aidedhelphelpassist编辑ppt7.instantadj.立即的,立刻的(作定语);n.立刻,瞬间

挑战自我

(1)速溶咖啡即刻成功(2)她一读那封信就哭了。Shebegantocry

shereadtheletter.instantcoffeeaninstantsuccesstheinstant编辑ppt帮你归纳theinstant(that)(起连词作用)一……就……(=themoment/minute,assoonas)inaninstant马上,立刻foraninstant一会儿instantlyadv.立刻,马上(=atonce/immediately)；conj.一……就……(=assoonas)编辑ppt即学活练(3)IknewhewasthemanIwaslookingfor

Isawhim.A.inaninstantB.foraninstantC.theinstantD.withinstantC编辑ppt8.strugglevi.&n.争斗,搏斗,打斗

挑战自我(1)我们准备好与任何困难作斗争。Wearereadytoanydifficulties.(2)那个小偷挣扎着想逃跑,但没有成功。Thethief

,butfailed.(3)经过长期努力,她在业务上已经能够应付自如。After

,shegainedcontrolofthebusiness.struggleagainst/withstruggledtoescapealongstruggle编辑ppt帮你归纳struggletodosth.挣扎着/艰难地做某事struggle/fightagainst与……斗争struggle/fightfor为争取……而斗争struggle/fightwith和……一起战斗struggletoone’sfeet挣扎着站起来apowerstruggle权利斗争theclassstruggle阶级斗争编辑ppt即学活练(4)Thewoundedyoungman

onhisfeetand

throughthesnowstorm.A.dragged;flewB.pulled;wentC.got;struggledD.stood;foughtC编辑ppt9.guaranteevt.保证,保障;n.保证;保单;抵押品

挑战自我(1)毫无疑问我们的政府能够保障我们的基本人权。Thereisnodoubtthatourgovernmentcan

.(2)我到那里你能保证给我一份工作吗?Canyou

whenIgetthere?(3)我们保证马上调查此案。We

thecaseatonce.guaranteeourbasichumanrightsguaranteemeajobguaranteetolookinto编辑ppt帮你归纳

guaranteesb.sth.向某人保证某事guaranteetodosth.保证去做某事aguaranteeofquality质量的保证underguarantee在保修期内即学活练(4)TheTVsetisonlyoneyearoldandstill

guarantee.A.in B.onC.under D.atC编辑ppt10.allocatevt.分配

挑战自我(1)他给我们每个人都分配了工作。He

tasks

eachofus.(2)一大笔钱已划拨给图书馆买新书。Alargesumofmoneybuyingnewbooksforthelibrary.allocatedtoisallocatedfor编辑ppt帮你归纳allocatesth.tosb.分配某物给某人allocatesth.fordoing...划出(时间,金钱等)做……allocationn.分配;拨出We’veonlybeengivenasmallallocationofseatsthisyear.今年我们只分配到了小部分席位。编辑ppt即学活练(3)Theoldkingdividedthekingdomintothreeparts,andallocatedoneparteachofhisthreesons.A.for B.toC.in D.onB编辑ppt重点短语与句型11.lookbackon/upon/to回顾;回首(往事);回忆

挑战自我(1)我的爷爷奶奶总是回忆他们在旧社会的痛苦生活。Mygrandparentsoften

intheoldsociety.(2)他们喜欢回忆在部队度过的难忘的岁月。Theyliketo

inthearmy.lookbackontheirbitterlifelookbackonthoseunforgettableyears编辑ppt帮你归纳lookup向上看;尊敬;仰视;好转(尤用于市场上表示价格上升、市场活跃);(在词典、参考书等中)查寻lookdown向下看,俯视lookdownon/uponsb.看不起某人,轻视某人lookfor寻找;期望lookforwardto盼望lookinto调查;注视lookon观看,旁观lookon...as...把……看作……lookafter照看lookthrough浏览,快速查看lookout(for)当心,小心编辑ppt即学活练——用look短语的适当形式填空(3)Sheusedtositthere,herhappychildhood.(4)Thelittleboyis

hismother’scomingback.(5)I’vebeen

thisaccidentthisafternoon.(6)TherearesomepapersIhaveto

thisweekend.lookingbackonlookingforwardtolookingintolookthrough编辑ppt12.aheadof(时间、空间)在……前面;早于;领先

挑战自我(1)在等候室里,他前面还有六个人。Thereweresixotherpeopleinthewaitingroom.(2)我在最后期限的前几天完成了工作。Ifinishedtheworkseveraldays

.(3)他的数学比我好得多。Heis

inmaths.aheadofhimaheadofthedeadlinewellaheadofme编辑ppt帮你归纳aheadoftime提前keepahead保持领先gostraightahead向前直走goahead前进;继续即学活练(4)我们提前五天完成了任务。Wefinishedourtaskfivedaysaheadoftime.编辑ppt13.betiredof厌倦,厌烦

挑战自我(1)他厌倦这种没有爱的生活。He

thiskindoflifewithoutlove.(2)她听厌了古典音乐。Sheclassicmusic.(3)长途步行之后他感到筋疲力尽了。Afterthelongwalk,hefelt

.istiredofhasbeentiredoflisteningtotiredout编辑ppt帮你归纳betiredofsth./doingsth.厌烦(做)某事betiredfrom由于……而累了betiredout(=bewornout)筋疲力尽即学活练(4)Mr.Smith,

ofthe

speech,startedtoreadanovel.A.tired;boringB.tiring;boredC.tired;boredD.tiring;boringA编辑ppt品味构词1.利用派生法,品句填词Myfamilycompletelydependsonmyfathertoearnour

food,orwecan’tspendone

.(day)串联扩展dailyday词根时间名词+ly词义形容词副词名词day日daily

;每日一次每天的一天一次的日报编辑pptweek周weekly每周的;一周一次的每周一次

month月monthly每月的;一月一次的每月一次月刊,月报quarter季quarterly

;

每季一次

year年yearly每年的,年度的每年,一年一度

周刊,周报每季的一季一次的季刊,季报年刊,年鉴编辑ppt2.利用派生法,品句填词Thoughyouareayoung,andalsobelongto

,youarelackinginthequality.(man)串联扩展manhoodmanful词根后缀/名词派生词/合成词man男人;人类ful满有的

勇敢的;有男子气概的like有……特征的manlikehood表状况Manhood

;

manful像男子的成人,成年男儿气质man编辑pptman男人;人类kind种类

人类power力量

劳动力hour小时man-hourservant仆人manservant-made制造的man-made人造的mankindmanpower工时男仆编辑ppt3.利用派生法,品句填词(1)Standingbeforethestrictteacher,theboylookedabit

(nerve).(2)Theuseofcomputersinofficehas(able)ustoworkmoreefficiently.(3)Therisingoilpricehasmadeitnecessaryforfamiliestobuycarsthatare

(economy)ofoil.(4)Themanalwaysbehavesinsucharefinedwaythatweallthinkofhimasa

(respect)gentleman.(5)Manyspeciesintheworldarebeing

(danger)becauseofhumanactivities.nervousenabledeconomicalrespectableendangered编辑ppt(6)Whata

(trouble)boymysonis!Heisalwaysmakingalotoftroubleatschool.(7)Theboywasmadetowashallthewindowsasa

(punish)forhisbreakingtheschoolrules.(8)Thechildrenhavefounditofgreatimportanceto

(memory)allthesewordsandphraseswhenlearningEnglish.(9)Theloveourparentsgiveuswhilewearegrowingupis

(price)andwecanneverpayitback.(10)Notknowingwhattodoandwheretogo,thepoorboywalkedinthestreet

(aim).troublesomepunishmentmemorizepricelessaimlessly编辑ppt考题回扣【例1】I’mnotsurprisedthathebecameawriter.Evenasachildhehadaimagination. (天津高考)A.clear B.cautiousC.funny D.vivid

解析clear清晰的；cautious小心谨慎的；funny滑稽的；vivid丰富的；生动的。haveavividimagination有丰富的想像力。课文原文...,butmymost

andhappiestmemoriesarethoseofschooldays,...(P30)vividD编辑ppt【例2】Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey

veryeasilytonewenvironments. (浙江高考)A.adapt B.appealC.attach D.apply

解析句意为：孩子们的一个很好的优势就是他们很容易适应新的环境。adaptto适应；appealto呼吁；attachto附属于；applyto向……申请。

课文原文AndhowhasSangLan

hernewlife?(P19)adaptedtoA编辑ppt【例3】It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation

theycanseethemselvesdifferently. (福建高考)A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where

解析当先行词为situation,case,stage,point等时，若定语从句中缺少状语，则定语从句的引导词为where。

课文原文Ifyouknowofasimilarsituationyouradviceworked,mentionit,...(P29)whereD编辑ppt【例4】SchoolsacrossChinaareexpectedtohire50，000collegegraduatesthisyearasshort-termteachers,almostthreetimesthenumberhiredlastyear,

reduceunemploymentpressures.(江苏高考)A.help B.tohavehelpedC.tohelpD.havinghelped

解析根据句意可知此处应该选动词不定式作目的状语。

课文原文ShewentbacktoChina,

journalismatPekingUniversity.(P19)tostudyC编辑ppt【例5】Hedidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe

itdifferently. (江苏高考)A.couldexpressB.wouldexpressC.couldhaveexpressedD.musthaveexpressed

解析句意为：他并没有遗憾说了他所做的事情，但是他觉得他本来可以表达的有所不同。因为是对过去的情况进行的一种假定，所以用“情态动词+完成时”这个形式来表示。

C编辑ppt课文原文In1998,asmallaccidentduringoneofherpracticevaultsattheGoodwillGames

herherfuturehappiness.(Ps18-19)couldhavecost编辑ppt自主检测Ⅰ.品句填词1.ThoughJohnisinhisseventies,heisas

astheyoungpeople.2.MissZhustays

andnevergivesupthoughshehasundergonealotofdifficultiesinherlife.3.Fromthe

lookonhisface,Iknewthathedidn’tunderstandmeatall.4.Theboyinsistedthathewasandthathedidn’tstealthemoney.energeticoptimisticconfusedinnocent编辑ppt5.Attheageof21,Stevenwentblindbecauseofasevere

inanaccident.6.Iquitelikelivingalone,whichmakesmemore

(独立的).7.Sheenjoyedtheexcitementofherwork.Moneywasnotheronly

(动力).8.ToEdward’s

(失望),Ginadidn’tturnupattheparty.9.Irepairedmywatchunderthe(指导)ofMr.Smith.injuryindependentmotivationdisappointmentguidance编辑pptⅡ短语识境1.

thevillainShanghai,theyalsohaveanapartmentinBeijing.2.Jackieisnotinagoodmood,butyourvisitmay

him

.Healwayssaidhemissedyouverymuch.3.Atthegraduationceremony,allthegirlssaidtheywould

theworkofchildren’shealthcare.apartfrom;devoteoneselfto;reach/achievesth.;costsb.+名词；berushedto;stay+adj.;dueto;betiredof;aheadof;cheerupApartfromcheerupdevotethemselvesto编辑ppt4.Immediatelyafterthetrafficaccident,theambulances

theinjured

thehospital.5.Wecannever

perfection.6.Theman’srudebehaviour

himhisjob.7.Theteam’ssuccesswaslargelyherefforts.8.Thestore

openuntillateonThursdays.9.Ifinishedtheworkseveraldaystheheadline.10.I’msickand

allthearguments.rushedtoreach/achievecostduetostaysaheadoftiredof编辑pptⅢ.单项填空1.Toturnyourdreamintoreality,youshouldfirst

thehardlifeherewhichyouhasn’tgotusedtosofar.A.cometo B.adopttoC.referto D.adaptto

解析adaptto适应。句意：为了把你的梦想变成现实，你应该首先适应到目前为止你还不习惯的这里的艰苦生活。D编辑ppt2.Whenwesawfromtheplane,

newlookingearthappearedbeforeus,earththatwehadneverseenbefore.A.the;the B.a;anC.an;the D.the;an

解析前者泛指“一个面貌全新的地球”；后者泛指“一个我们以前从未看到过的地球”。B编辑ppt3.Lookingather

look,wewere

.A.astonished;confusedB.astonishing;confusingC.astonishing;confusedD.astonished;confusing

解析句意：看见她惊讶的表情，我们感到迷惑不解。A编辑ppt4.—Whatdoyouthinkofthecolorofmynewblouse?—Verygood.Youlookniceingreen.Green

you.A.suits B.fitsC.matches D.meets

解析match匹配，配得上；suit适合，多指衣服的颜色、款式等方面适合某人；fit多指衣服(鞋)在大小、尺寸等方面适合某人。故选A。A编辑ppt5.Mygrandfatherisas

asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingallday.A.enthusiastic B.energeticC.talkative D.sensitive解析词义辨析题。enthusiastic热情的；energetic精力充沛的；talkative健谈的；sensitive敏感的。句意：我祖父像青年人一样精力充沛，不喜欢一天到晚地坐着无事可做。B编辑ppt6.—JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.—Oh,

!A.cheerup B.welldoneC.goahead D.congratulations

解析cheerup振作起来，表示鼓励；welldone干得好；goahead干吧(做吧，用吧)；congratulations祝贺。根据上句“我和约翰将在下月庆祝结婚四十周年纪念”可知，答语应是表示祝贺。D编辑ppt7.I

withmyuncleandauntbecausemyparentshavegoneabroadforaholiday.A.stayed B.amstayingC.havestayed D.wasstaying

解析本题中用现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行的一种暂时的动作。B编辑ppt8.Actually,girlscanbe

theywanttobejustlikeboys,whetheritisapilot,anastronaut,orageneralmanager.A.wherever B.howeverC.whatever D.whoever

解析whatever充当theywanttobe的表语，表示职业。C编辑ppt9.—CanIhelpyou,Madam?—No,thanks.I

.A.havejustlookedaroundB.justlookaroundC.justlookedaroundD.amjustlook