2022年徐州市小升初英语试卷及答案解析

2022年徐州市小升初英语试卷ー、单项选择.从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出ー个正确答案,将序号填在题前的括号内（每题0.5分,共30分）TOC\o"1-5"\h\z1.Yourpenisnewerthan.( )A.mine B.meZhuhaiis A.mine B.meZhuhaiis thanGuangzhou,A.mostbeautifulC.morebeautifulIthink.( )B・beautifulD.beautifuller3.ThatisAmericannationalflag.Therefiftystarsonit.( )A.a,is B.an,are C.an,is D.a,are4.Mygrandfatherusuallytheflowersinthemorning.(A.wateringB.iswateringC.watersD.water5.Listen!Xiaoling_ inherclassroom.()A.singsB.singingC.issingingD.sing6.YesterdaymyparentsandI_ourhouse.()A.arecleaningB.cleanedC.aregoingtocleanD.willclean7.I'dlike toHelensoon.( )A,towriteB.towritetoC.towritingD.writin8.Mymotheris_cooking.( )A.goodinB.wellinC.goodatD.wellat9.Iwantedtobuyaninterestingbook animals.( )A.aboutB.withC.atD.in10.HowcanIthecinema4?( )A.getB.getonC.gettoD.getout11.Itoldhim _No.6nearthehospital.()A.takebusB.takingbus

12.Mycousinisas asme.( )A.younger B.youngest13.Thepostofficeisonyourright.Youcan*t_C.toyoung it.( )D.youngA.see B.miss14.--WhendoyouwatchTV?--IusuallywatchTV_seven〇'clock.C.lookD.watchA.in B.on15.Mygrandmalikes theroom.( )C.atD.ofA.clean B.cleaning16.CanI toyourmom,please?(C.cleans)D.cleanerA.speaking B.speak--Whatareyoudoing?-- ()A.Iamreadabook.C.I'mastudent.Mike：Hello? M汰e.Tom：Hello.Mike.CanIspeaktoJohn,C.speaks D.B.I'mdoinghomework.D.Ilikeyellow.please?( )spokeA.Herecomes B.Thisis-- --I'mwritingane-mail.( )Areyouwritingane-mail?Whatareyoudoing?Whereareyou?Whatise-mail?---Isyourdadreadingabook? ()A.Yes,Iam.C.No,heis.Doyouhave toysinyourbedroom?(C.I'mB.No,heisn't.D.Yes,Iis.)D.ThatisC.takesbusD.totakebus

A.some B.any C.alittleD.much22.How isthecinemafromhere?( )A.far B.many C.muchD.about23.--- youliketocome?---Ofcourse.1111come them.( )A.What…with B.What's…of C.Would…withD.Would,**of24.Theteachertoldusthatthesun intheeast.( )A.rises B.rose C.isrisingD.raised25. Tom inabighouse?( )A.Does,,,live B.Doese,•lives C.Do***livesD.Do,•,live26.A：What Jane ?B：She'llwriteane-mailtoherpenfriend.( )A.is,e,doing B.did",do C.will***doD.are.do27.I'melevenyearsold.Andmylittlebrotheriseight.So •()A.He*stallerthanme.B.I'mthreeyearsolder.C.I'mtwomonthsolder.D.He*solderthanme.28.Whichseasondoyoulike ,springorautumn?( )A.good B.well C.betterD.best29.CanIgive newbike?( )A.him,me B.me,him C.my,himD.him,my30.Thereisalotof inspringthere.( )A.rain B.rains C.rainyD.raining31.Thedoctoroftentellshim moreexercise.( )A.totake B.taking C.takenD.Take32.-Whatdidyoudolastnight?--Ididmyhomeworkand TV.( )A.watch B.watched C.willwatchD.watching33.TheWhitesmanyplacesofinterestin2013.(

C.visitedD.visit34.Fmhungry.Pleasebringmesome .(A.kites B.desks)C.boxes D.cakes35.It*shot summerinGuangzhou.( )A.on B.withC.in D.at---Howmany arethereinthebox?--- six.( )A.apples；ThereareC.apples；Thereis--- is thecoat?---It'sthirty-fiveyuan.( )A.Howmany B.HowB.apple；ThereisD.apple；ThereareC.Howmuch D.Howold38.--- areyougoingtoShanghai?---Thisafternoon.( )A.Where B.WhenC.Who D.WhatSomestoriesare thantheothers.( )A.interestingC.themostinterestingThisis bedroom.( )A.interestingC.themostinterestingYourmathisverygood, .( )A.Sallys B.SallyB.moreinterestingD.interestedB.moreinterestingD.interestedC.Sallyis D.Sally's--Yourmathisverygood.-- .()A.That'srightC.No,notatallIhavetwostorybooks,butHelen A.has B.haveB.ThankyouD.Ofcoursefour.( )C.had D.havingA.hasvisitedB.willvisit

Whatwouldyoulike?.( )A.I'dliketosomeapples.B.Yes,Fdliketo.C.I'dlikesomeapples.D.rdlikegotobed.He's hispurse,buthecan'tit.( )A.finding；A.finding；lookfbrB.lookingfor；findC.seeing；see D.lookingat；see--yougotothetheatrelastnight?--Yes,Iawonderfultime.( )A.Do；hadB.Are；haveC.Did；haveD.Did；hadPeopleusuallyatMid-AutumnFestival.( )eatricedumplingsplanttreeseatmooncakesD.watchdragonboatraces48.There's peartreeinmygarden.Under_ tree,thereis _oldman.()A.a；the；aB.an；the；anC.an；a；anD.a；the；an49.--footballisthis?-It's—.()A.Who；IB.Whose；mineC.Whose；myD.Which；mine50.Myfatheroftennewspapersaftersupper,butnowheamagazine.( )A.read； isreading B.reads；isreadingC.reads；read D.read；readingThetreesturninautumn.Theweatherisoften.( )A.green；windyB.yellow；hotandrainyC.green；hotandrainyD.yellow；windyandcool

--Whatarethese?A.Itsbuses.B.Theyarepencil-box.C.Theyareapples.D.Yes,thereare.53.Happybirthdayyou.Thisappleis you.《）A.to,toB.for,to C.to,for D.for,for54.Thecariscoming.Don't inthestreet.()A.playfootballB.dohomeworkC.singsongsD.watchTV55.Aprilisthe monthofayear.( )A.firstB.second C.third D.fourth56.Youshouldput "s"attheendofthisword.()A.aB./ C.an D.the57.Helen*smotherwork.She houseworkathome.( )A,does,doesB.doesn't,doesC.doesn't,doD.don't,does58.Ilives Tianjin,butmyfatherlivesafarm.( )A.in,inB.in,on C.on,on D.on,in59.----Wouldyouliketogowithus?---Certainly.1['d .( )A.HkeB.liketodoC.liketoD.bettertogo60.Canyoucome _myhouse dinnerthisevening?( )A.to,forB.for,to C.for,for D.to,to61.Theywill20 .Wouldyouliketo20with?()A.shop,themB.shopping,theyC.shopping,themD.toshop,theirs二、完形填空:阅读短文,并从四个选项中,选择正确的答案.（每空1分,共10分）62.（5分）完形填空:阅读短文,并从四个选项中,选择正确的答案.Itisevening,(I) oldcock(公鸡)is(2) inatalltree.Afoxcomestothetreeandlooksatthecock."Hello,MrCock,Ihavesomegoodnewsforyou."saysthefox."Oh?"saysthecock,"Whatisit?""Alltheanimals(3)goodfriendsnow.Let's(4)friends,too.Pleasecomedownandplay(5)me.”"Fine!*'saysthecock,"I'mverygladtohearthat.Thenhelooksup,"Look!Thereissomethingoverthere."”(6)areyoulookingat?*'asksthefox."Oh,Iseesomeanimalsoverthere.(7)comingthisway.”"Animals?”"Yes.Oh,they'redogs."What?Dogs?nasksthefox."Well-well,I(8)now.Goodbye.M"Wait,MrFox,"saysthecock,"(9)go.Theyareonlydogs.Anddogsareourfriendsnow.”"Yes.Butthey(10)thatyet.M"Isee.'*saysthecock.Hesmilesandgoestosleepinthetree.(1)A.theB.anC.aD.X(2)A.sitB.sitsC.sittingD.siting(3)A.isB.amC.areD.be(4)A.areB.beCisD.am(5)A.andB.toC.forD.with(6)A.WhatB.HowC.WhoseD.Where(7)A.HeisB.TheyareC.SheisD.Itis(8)A.musttogoB.mustgoC.mustgoingD.musttogoing(9)A.NoB.NotC.Don'tD.Doesn't(10)A.aren'tknowB.doesn'tknowC.don'tknowD.isn'tknow三、阅读短文,选择正确的答案.(共30小题,每题1分,共计30分)63.(5分)Mrs.GreenisgoingtogiveabirthdaypartyforMary(Maryisherdaughter).Maryisgoingtobethirteenyearsold.TwentyfriendsofMary'saregoingtocometotheparty.Theyareallgirls.Mrs.Greenisgettingreadyfortheparty.Mrs.Whiteishelpingher."Let'smakeaprettycake,"Mrs.WhitesaystoMrs.Green."OK.Thankyouverymuch."Mrs.Greenisgoingshoppingnow.She'sgoingtobuyfruitfortheparty.Mrs.Greenbuyssomefruit.Shebuysalotofpears,orangesandbananas.Thenshegoeshome.It'sthreeo'clockintheafternoon.Everythingisready.Nowthefirstgirlisarriving.Thepartyisgoingtostartinthirtyminutes.isgoingtogiveabirthdaypartyforMary.Mrs.WhiteMrs.GreenMaryMary'sfriendMaryisgoingtobeyearsold.twentytentwelvethirteenaregoingtocometotheparty.ThirtyboysTwentygirlsFortychildrenMrs.GreenandMrs.WhiteMrs.Greenbuysfortheparty.acakesomefruitsomebananasandapplesalotoforangesThepartyisgoingtobeginatintheafternoon.twothirtythreeFourthreethirty.64.（5分）TheUSAisthefourthlargestcountryintheworld.ItissmallerthanRussia,CanadaandChina.WashingtonDCisitscapital.Butitisaquietcity.NewYorkisthebiggestcityinAmericaandit'soneofthebiggestcitiesintheworld.ItisintheeastoftheUSAandatthemouthoftheHudsonRiver.AlargepartofthecityisonManhattanIsland（岛），abigislandintheriver.NewYorkhasalargerpopulationthanWashingtonDC.InNewYorkwecanseethefamousstatue,thestatueofLiberty.TheUSAisthelargestcountryintheworld.secondthirdfourthWashingtonDChasapopulationthanNewYork.largersmallermoreWashingtonDCisthanNewYork.largermorecrowedquieterAlarge partofNewYorkison.anislandtheseathelakeNewYorkisoneofthecitiesintheworld.quietestbiggestC.oldest（5分）阅读短文,选择正确的答案.Amanwaswalkingthrough（穿过）aforest.Hehadafewcapsinhishands.Intheforesttherewerealotofmonkeys.Thedaywashot,sohedecidedtohavearestunderatree.Heputonecaponhisheadandlaydowntosleep（躺下睡觉）.Whenhewokeup,hecouldn*tfindhiscaps.''Wherearemycaps?”hecriedandlookedup.Hesawsomemonkeysinthetrees.Eachhadacaponitshead."Givemebackmycaps!"shouted（叫喊）themantothemonkeys.Butthemonkeysdidn'tunderstand（モ里解）him.Theyonlyjumped,laughedanddanced."HowcanIgetbackmycaps?"hethoughthard.Intheendhehadanidea.Hetookoffhiscapandthrew（扔）itontheground.Thelittleanimalsdidthesamething.Happilythemanpickedupallthecapsandwentonhisway.Onedayamanwasgoing.totheforestthroughtheforesttoavillagethroughthecityThemandecidedtohavearestbecause.hewashungrythereweremanymonkeysthedaywashothewasillWhenthemanwokeup.hefoundhiscapsweregonehesawafoxhehadafeverhefoundmanymonkeysThemanwantedtogethiscapsback,andheshoutedtothemonkeys,butitdidn'twork.Why?Becausethemonkeyswantedtolaughathim.Becausethemonkeyswantedtowearthecaps.Becausethemonkeysdidn*tunderstandhim.Becausethemonkeysdidn*thearwhatheshouted.Themanwaswhenhegotallhiscapsback.A.angry(生气的)B.surprised(惊奇的)C.sad(悲伤的)D.pleased(高兴的)(7分)阅读短文,选择正确的答案.LastSundaywasasunnyday.LiuTaocametomyhomeinthemorning.WestudiedEnglishtogether.WereadsomefunnyEnglishstories.Ataboutteno'clock,wewenttoChengnanParkonfoot.Andwefishedthere.Itwasveryinteresting.Wecookedlunchatabout12o'clockanditwasverynice.Thenwecleanedthekitchen.WewatchedTVafterlunch.Atabout4o'clockintheafternoon,weplayedping-pong.MikewatchedTV.inthemorningintheafternoonintheeveningat2：00a.m.MikeandLiuTaowentfishing.athomeinChengnanParkatschoolinthekitchenTheywenttothepark.onfootbybusbybikebycarThisafternoontheyalso.playedfootball.playedbasketball.playedtabletennis.readbooksWhocookedlunch?Mike.MikeandLiuTao.Mike'smother.Wedon'tknow.67.(5分)Peterwasasmallboy.Helivedwithhisparentsinasmallhousenearsomehills.Thepeopletherewereallpoor.Onenightitwasverydryandwindy.Wheneverybodywasasleep,Petersuddenlyheardsomenoise.Itcameoutfromthekitchen.Hegotupandwalkedtothekitchen.Hefoundthatthewoodbesidethestovewasburning.Therewasnowatertapinthehouse,sohecouldnotputoutthefire.Heshoutedloudlytowakeupeveryoneinthehouse.Thenheranoutofhishouseandknockedonthedoorsofmanyhousestowakethepeopleup.Theyalllefttheirhousesquickly.Atlastthefirewasputoutbythefiremen.Manyhouseswereburnt.Butnobodywasburntinthefire.Peterlivedwithhis.sistersbrothersunclesparentsOnenighthefoundthatbesidethestovewasburning.A.thetableB,thewoodC,thedoorD.thewindow,sohecouldnotputoutthefire.EverybodywasasleepHecouldn'tshoutloudlyThekitchenwasverybigTherewasnowatertapinthehousePeterknockedonthedoorsofmanyhouses.towakethepeopleupB,togetsomewatertofindhisclassmatestovisitthemhurtinthefire.A.PeopleinotherhouseswereB・Peter'sparentswereNobodywasPeterwas(8分)阅读短文,选择正确的答案.Kateisanewstudent.Sheistwelve.SheisfromAmerica.ShecanspeakEnglishverywellandshecanspeakalittleChinese.SheisinNanjing.Herparentsaredoctors.Kateisstudyinginaschoolnearherhome.ShehasclassesfromMondaytoFriday.OnSaturdaysandSundays,sheoftenplaysgameswithherChinesefriends.ShelovesChinaandherChinesefriends.Kateis.anewstudentaChinesegirladoctorD,adriverKatecomesfrom・theUSAEnglandChinaJapanKateoftenstudies.fromMondaytoFridayinBeijingonSaturdaysandSundaysathomeHerparents.areworkinginaschoolhaveclassesonMondaysoftenplaygameswithKateworkinthehospitalKatecan・speakalotofChinesespeakEnglishwellspeakChinesewellspeaklittleEnglish四、按要求写出下列单词的相应difficult（反义词）按要求写出单词.minus（反义词）按要求写出单词rainy（名词）按要求写出单词carefully（形容词）按要求写出单词come（现在分词）按要求写出单词do（三单）按要求写出单词foot（复数）按要求写单词tall（比较级）按要求写出单词.thin（反义词）按要求写单词clean（过去式）按要求写出单词cannot（缩写）按要求写出下列单词teach（名词形式）按要求写出下列单词的相应形式went（原形）按要求写出下列单词eight（序数词）按要求写出下列单词difficult（反义词）many（比较级）按要求写出下列单词的相应词.difficult（反义词）miss（三单）按要求写出下列单词difficult（反义词）按要求写出下列单词Japan（形容词）按要求写出下列单词let's（完全形式）按要求写出下列单词difficult（反义词）us（主格）五、连词成句.（每句1分,共10分）（1分）连词成句.you,do,What，Sunday，did，last?（!分）连词成句.go,did，How,the,you，to,park?（!分）连词成句.two，you，I'm,than,older,years.（!分）连词成句.You,happy,look,today.（!分）连词成句.did,last,What,Tom,weekend,do?（!分）连词成句.on,often,foot,go,school,to,I.（!分）连词成句.this,are,Where,afternoon,going,you?（!分）连词成句.Alice,bed,at,to,10,Does,go?（!分）连词成句.am,buy,to,I,lunch,a,going,ruler,after.（!分）连词成句.her,does,How,father,work,go,to?（!分）连词成句.a,is,dress,red,in,girl,sister,my,The.（!分）连词成句.can,see,in,What,you,picture,the?（1分）连词成句.are,some,There,bikes,the,near,window.（1分）连词成句.them,He,books,some,gives,to.（1分）连词成句.no,is,milk,in,There,the,bottle.（1分）连词成句.help,I,you,Can?（1分）连词成句.Her,in,the,dress,are,and,trousers,box.（1分）连词成句.go,Let's,and,see.（1分）连词成句.math,she,your,Is,teacher'?（1分）连词成句.are,They,doctors,new.2022年徐州市小升初英语试卷参考答窠与试题解析ー、单项选择.从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出ー个正确答案,将序号填在题前的括号内(每题0.5分,共30分)Yourpenisnewerthan.( )A.mine B.me C.our D.I【分析】你的钢笔比我的更新.【解答】考查名词性物主代词.由题,按照逻辑句意为"你的钢笔比……更新.”,可知此处为与某人的钢笔相比较,且此处没有搭配名词,故要用名词性物主代词.A选项为“我的"名词性物主代词,符合.故选:A.【点评】准确理解句子含义,按照逻辑选择合适表达,注意掌握名词性物主代词的使用.ZhuhaiisthanGuangzhou,Ithink.( )A.mostbeautiful B.beautifulC.morebeautiful D.beautifuller【分析】我认为,珠海比广州漂亮.【解答】考查形容词比较级.放在is后面要用形容词.A.mostbeautifu!最漂亮的.B.beautifu!漂亮的.C.morebeautiful更漂亮的.D.beautifuller不正确,应该是morebeautiful.根据than"比"可知，两者比较用形容词比较级morebeautiful"更漂亮的".故选:C.【点评】考查比较级，要熟练掌握比较级的变法，根据具体的语境，仔细分析,选择恰当的比较级形式.ThatisAmericannationalflag.Therefiftystarsonit.( )A.a,is B.an,are C.an,is D.a,are【分析】那是美利坚合众国的国旗.上面有五十颗小星星.【解答】考查不定冠词和therebe句型.American是以元音因素开头的单词，所以不定冠词为an,fiftystars译为:五十颗星星，是复数形式，所以be动词为are.故选:B.【点评】注意掌握不定冠词的用法和therebe句型中be动词的正确搭配.Mygrandfatherusually theflowersinthemorning.( )A.watering B.iswateringC.waters D.water【分析】我的爷爷通常在上午浇这些花.【解答】考查动词的第三人称单数形式.由题,usually“通常”表明此句使用一般现在时,且句子主语mygrandfather为第三人称单数,故此处要使用动词的第三人称单数形式waters.故选:C.【点评】准确理解句子含义,判断句子时态并使用适当的动词形式.Listen!Xiaolinginherclassroom.( )A.sings B.singing C.issingingD.sing【分析】听!小玲正在她的教室里唱歌.【解答】考查现在进行时.由题,Listen!常与现在进行时搭配,描述"听“正在发生的事情.按照逻辑句意为"听！小玲正在她的教室里唱歌."，此处使用现在进行时,要用be动词加上现在分词.故选:C.【点评】准确理解句子含义,判断时态并使用适当动词形式.YesterdaymyparentsandI_ourhouse.( )A.arecleaning B.cleanedC.aregoingtoclean D.willclean【分析】昨天我和父母打扫了我们的房子.【解答】考查动词的过去式.yesterday意思为:昨天,是过去的时间,所以句子是一般过去时，句中动词用过去式的形式，根据选项，clean的过去式为cleaned.故选:B.【点评】结合句子的关键词判断句子时态,再根据一般过去时中动词的用法进行解答.I'dlike toHelensoon.( )A.towrite B.towritetoC.towriting D.writin【分析】我想很快给海伦写信.【解答】考查动词不定式,wouldliketodoCdliketo)是固定搭配,译为:想要做某事.wouldlike后面常常接动词不定式,作为wouldlike的宾语.这里缺少towrite.故选:A.【点评】结合所学的固定搭配,理解句意内容,比较缺少的部分作答.Mymotheris_cooking.( )A.goodin B.wellin C.goodat D.wellat【分析】我妈妈擅长做饭.【解答】考查短语.根据题干:句子考查短语begoodatdoingsth表示擅长做某事.故选:C.【点评】理解短语的词义,并根据句子的句意,选择符合逻辑的短语作答.Iwantedtobuyaninterestingbookanimals.( )A.about B.with C.at D.in【分析】我想买一本关于动物的有趣的书.【解答】考查介词的辨析.about意思为:关于;with意思为:和 •起;at意思为:在;in意思为:在…之内,aboutaminals意思为:关于动物，符合题意.故选:A.【点评】结合句子不完整大意,根据选项中介词的用法以及意思,分析作答.HowcanIthecinema?( )A.get B.geton C.getto D.getout【分析】我怎么才能去电影院?【解答】考查短语.根据题干:句子考查短语getto表示到达,后面跟名词或者代词作宾レn•故选:C.【点评】理解短语的词义,并根据句子的句意,选择符合逻辑的短语作答.ItoldhimNo.6nearthehospital.( )A.takebus B.takingbusC.takesbus D.totakebus【分析】我告诉他了在医院附近坐6路公共汽车.【解答】考查动词不定式.tellsbtodo是固定搭配,译为：告诉某人做某事.空格缺少totakebus.故选:D.【点评】结合所学的固定搭配,理解句意内容,比较缺少的部分作答.Mycousinisasasme.( )A.younger B.youngest C.toyoung D.young【分析】我表弟和我ー样年轻.【解答】考查形容词原级.题干时态是一般现在时,句意:我表弟和我ー样年轻.as…as之间加形容词原级young.故选:D.【点评】考査as…as之间加形容词原级.注意区分形容词原级、比较级和最高级的不同用法.Thepostofficeisonyourright.Youcan'tit.( )A.see B.miss C.look D.watch【分析】邮局就在你的右边.你不会看不见它.【解答】考查常用动词辨析.由题,A为"看见“，B为“错过、看不见"，C为"看"，D为"观看"，按照逻辑句意为"邮局就在你的右边.你不会看不见它."，miss符合.故选:B.【点评】准确理解句子含义，按照逻辑选择合适表达.--WhendoyouwatchTV?--IusuallywatchTV_seven〇(clock.A.in B.on C.at D.of【分析】ーー你什么时候看电视-ー我通常七点钟看电视.【解答】考查介词.A.in在某年某月.B.on在具体某ー天.C.at在几点.D.of…的.根据seveno'clock"七点钟",可知,在某ー时刻前面用介词at.故选:C.【点评】考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题.Mygrandmalikestheroom.( )A.clean B.cleaning C.cleans D.cleaner【分析】我奶奶喜欢打扫房间.【解答】考查动名词.由题,like表示喜欢做某事后面要搭配动词的动名词形式,clean的动名词形式为cleaning.故选:B.【点评】准确理解句子含义,注意句中不同词汇间搭配使用适当形式.CanItoyourmom,please?( )A.speaking B.speak C.speaks D.spoke【分析】我能和你妈妈说话吗?【解答】考查动词原形.A.speaking动名词/现在分词.B.speak说，动词原形.C.speaks第三人称单数.D.spoke过去式.根据Can可知，情态动词后谓语动词用原形speak.故选:B.【点评】考查动词原形.情态动词后的谓语动词通常用原形.分析选项，找到关键词，选择合适答案.--Whatareyoudoing?A.Iamreadabook. B.I'mdoinghomework.C.I'mastudent. D.Ilikeyellow.【分析】ーー你在做什么?--我在做作业.【解答】考查特殊疑问句.问句意思为:你在做什么?是正在进行时的特殊疑问句.用主语+be动词+动词的现在分词来做解答.结合选项，可知B选项符合题意.故选:B.【点评】根据问句意思结合时态结构,以及选项，分析作答.Mike：Hello?Mike.Tom：Hello.Mike.CanIspeaktoJohn,please?( )A.HerecomesB.Thisis C.I'm D.Thatis【分析】迈克:你好?我是迈克.汤姆:你好.迈克.我能和约翰说话吗?【解答】考查电话用语.A.Herecomes来了.B.Thisis这是.C.I'm我是.D.Thatis那是.打电话介绍自己时,通常说“我是…"Thisis…故选：B.【点评】考查情景交际,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握ー些习惯用语,结合语境,分析选项,选择正确答案.----I'mwritingane-mail.( )Areyouwritingane-mail?Whatareyoudoing?Whereareyou?Whatise-mail?【分析】ー・你在做什么?-ー我在写电子邮件.【解答】考查特殊疑问句,答语回答的是正在做的事情.可知问句是用what提问的特殊疑问句.时态是正在进行时.用Whatareyoudoing提问.故选:B.【点评】结合答语的意思,根据正在进行时的问句结构,结合选项,分析作答.---Isyourdadreadingabook?---()A.Yes,Iam. B.No,heisn't.C.No,heis. D.Yes,Iis.【分析】——你的爸爸正在读一本书吗?--ー不,他不在.【解答】考查ー般疑问句.问句可知,句子是一般疑问句.is提问,is回答.主语为yourdad,答语用he代替.所以答语分为两种,Yes,heis或者No,heisn't.故选:B.【点评】根据问句,推测句子种类,然后根据一般疑问句答语的结构特点来做解答.Doyouhavetoysinyourbedroom?( )A.some B.any C.alittle D.much【分析】你卧室里有玩具吗?【解答】考查形容词.A.some一些,通常用于肯定句.B.any任何的,通常用于否定句或一般疑问句.C.alittle一点,修饰不可数名词.D.much许多,修饰不可数名词.根据toys名词复数,可知,C、D不正确.原句是一般疑问句用any.A不正确.故选:B.【点评】形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词.抓住关键词,分析句式及some、any的用法,完成试题.Howisthecinemafromhere?( )A.far B.many C.much D.about【分析】电影院离这儿有多远?［解答】考查短语.根据题干Howisthecinemafromhere:句子考查短语howfar表示多远.故选:A.【点评】理解短语的词义,并根据句子的句意，选择符合逻辑的短语作答.---youliketocome?---Ofcourse.I'llcomethem.( )A.What…with B.What's…of C.Would…with D.Would…of【分析】——你想来吗?——当然.我会和他们ー起去的.【解答】考查短语.根据题干:句子考查短语wouldlike表示想，withsb表示和某人.故选:C.【点评】理解短语的词义,并根据句子的句意，选择符合逻辑的短语作答.Theteachertoldusthatthesunintheeast.( )A.rises B.rose C.isrising D.raised【分析】老师告诉了我们太阳是在东边升起.【解答】考查动词的第三人称单数.由题,that引导的为宾语从句，主句told使用过去式构成一般过去时，从句常要保持与其一致的时态,但是如果从句描述的是客观真理和事实则仍然使用一般现在时,此处的太阳在东边升起是不变的事实，故此处用rise的第三人称单数形式构成一般现在时.故选:A.【点评】准确理解句子含义，注意掌握从句中的时态的使用.Tominabighouse?( )A.Does-"liveB.Does""lives C.Do・TivesD.Do"""live【解答】考查助动词、动词原形,由题,主语Tom为第三人称单数,其搭配助动词可以为助动词的第三人称单数形式does而不能为原形do；助动词后的实义动词要使用动词原形.故选:A.【点评】准确理解句子含义,注意句中不同词汇间搭配使用适当形式.A：What Jane?B：She'llwriteane-mailtoherpenfriend.( )A.is,,-doingB.did---do C.will---do D.are.do【分析】A：简会做什么?B：她会给笔友写封电子邮件.【解答】考查时态的辨析.从答语She'llwriteane-mailtoherpenfriend判断时态是ー一般将来时,构成will+动词原形,所以问句的时态也应该是一般将来时.What后面缺少助动词will,其后的动词用原形do.故选:C.【点评】句子中的时间状语和动词形式是时态表现的主要形式,注意抓住两个特征,结合题干作答.I'melevenyearsold.Andmylittlebrotheriseight.So.( )He'stallerthanme.I'mthreeyearsolder.I'mtwomonthsolder.He'solderthanme.【分析】我十一岁.我弟弟八岁.所以我大三岁.【解答】考查情景交际.A.He'stallerthanme.他比我高.B.I'mthreeyearsolder.我大三岁,C.I'mtwomonthsolder.我大两个月.D.He'solderthanme.他比我大•根据I'melevenyearsold.Andmylittlebrotheriseight."我H一“岁.我弟弟ハ岁.”可知,应该是"我(比弟弟)大三岁.”I'mthreeyearsolder.故选:B.【点评】此题知识点是考查情景交际.掌握句子的意思,抓住关键语句,分析选项的意思,积累一些交际用语,选择合适的答案.Whichseasondoyoulike,springorautumn?( )A.good B.well C.better D.best【分析】你更喜欢哪个季节,春天还是秋天?【解答】考查副词比较级.best最好的.better更好的.good好的.well好地.springorautumn"春天还是秋天"可知,两者比较用比较级better,like…better更喜欢,固定搭配.故选:C.【点评】考查比较级,要熟练掌握比较级的变法,根据具体的语境仔细分析,选择恰当的比较级形式.CanIgivenewbike?( )A.him,meB.me,himC.my,himD.him,my【分析】我能给他我的新自行车吗?【解答】考查代词的辨析.由题，give"给"后面搭配人称代词要用宾格形式，C选项my为形容词性物主代词，不符:后ー空表示某人的新自行车,且搭配名词newbike,故要用形容词性物主代词，me、him均为人称代词的宾格形式,故A、B、C不符合,D符合.故选:D.【点评】准确理解句子含义,注意掌握人称代词、物主代词的使用细节.Thereisalotof inspringthere.( )A.rain B.rains C.rainy D.raining【分析】春天在那儿有很雨.【解答】考查不可数名词.由题,rain表示"雨"为不可数名词,且句中使用is又使用alotof"许多"表明此处需要使用不可数名词.rains为"下雨"的第三人称单数形式，rainy为"下雨的"，raining为"正在下雨"，均逻辑不符.故选:A.【点评】准确理解句子含义，按照逻辑选择合适表达.Thedoctoroftentellshimmoreexercise.( )A.totake B.taking C.taken D.Take【分析】医生通常告诉他要多做练习.【解答】该题考查动词不定式;句意:医生通常告诉他要多做练习.tensbtodosth告诉某人做某事.故选:A.【点评】熟练掌握ー些固定短语的用法，然后选出正确答案.-Whatdidyoudolastnight?--IdidmyhomeworkandTV.( )A.watch B.watched C.willwatchD.watching【分析】•你昨晚做了什么?--我做作业,看电视.【解答】考查动词的过去式.lastnight意思为:昨天晚上,是过去的时间,所以句子是一般过去时，句中动词用过去式的形式，根据选项,watch的过去式为watched.故选:B.【点评】结合句子的关键词判断句子时态，再根据一般过去时中动词的用法进行解答.TheWhitesmanyplacesofinterestin2013.( )A.hasvisited B.willvisitC.visited D.visit【分析】2013年，怀特一家参观了许多名胜古迹.【解答】考查动词的过去式.in2013意思为:在2013年,是过去的时间，所以句子是一般过去时，句中动词用过去式的形式，根据选项，visit的过去式为visited.故选:C.【点评】结合句子的关键词判断句子时态，再根据一般过去时中动词的用法进行解答.I'mhungry.Pleasebringmesome .( )A.kites B.desks C.boxes D.cakes【分析】我饿了.请给我拿来ー些蛋糕.【解答】考查名词词义辨析.由题，A为“风筝"，B为"桌子"，C为"盒子"，D为“蛋糕”.按照逻辑，句意为"我饿了.请给我拿来一些蛋糕."选项D符合.故选:D.【点评】准确理解句子含义,按照逻辑选择合适表达.It'shotsummerinGuangzhou.( )A.on B.with C.in D.at【分析】广州的夏天很热.【解答】考查介词填空.summer意思为:夏天，在夏天的英文为:insummer.A选项on意思为:在…之上;B选项with意思为:和…一起;D选项at意思为:在…故选:C.【点评】结合句子不完整大意,根据选项中介词的用法以及意思,分析作答.---Howmany arethereinthebox?---six.( )A.apples；Thereare B.apple；ThereisC.apples；Thereis D.apple；Thereare【分析】——在盒子里有多少苹果? 有六个.【解答】考查可数名词及其单复数、therebe句型.由题，howmany后要搭配可数名词的复数形式，故用apples;答句中six"六"表明为复数概念，therebe句型中be动词要用故选:A.【点评】准确理解句子含义，注意句中不同词汇间搭配使用适当形式.---isthecoat?---It'sthirty-fiveyuan.( )A.HowmanyB.How C.HowmuchD.Howold【分析】ーー这件大衣多少钱?--它是三十五元.【解答】考查疑问词.A.Howmany多少，修饰可数名词复数.B.How怎么.C.Howmuch多少钱.D.Howold多少岁.根据It'sthirty-fiveyuan."它是三十五元."可知,对价钱提问用Howmuch"多少钱".故选:C.【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据提问的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配,分清疑问词的用法,选择合适答案.---areyougoingtoShanghai?---Thisafternoon.( )A.Where B.When C.Who D.What【分析】ーー你什么时候去上海?-ー今天下午.【解答】考查疑问词.A.Where哪里.B.When什么时候.C.Who谁.D.What什么.根据Thisafternoon."今天下午."可知，对时间提问用疑问词When"什么时候".故选:B.【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句,要根据回答的具体内容进行选择,注意ー些固定搭配,分清疑问词的用法,选择合适答案.Somestoriesarethantheothers.( )A.interesting B.moreinterestingC.themostinteresting D.interested【分析】有些故事比其他的更有趣.【解答】考查形容词比较级.放在be动词are后面用形容词.A.interesting有趣的.B.moreinteresting更有趣的.C.themostinteresting最有趣的.D.interested感兴趣的.根据than"比"可知，两者比较用形容词比较级moreinteresting"更有趣的".故选:B.【点评】考查比较级，要熟练掌握比较级的变法，根据具体的语境，仔细分析，选择恰当的比较级形式.Thisisbedroom.( )A.interesting B.moreinterestingC.themostinteresting D.interested【分析】这是最有趣的卧室.【解答】考查形容词的最高级.A.interesting有趣的，形容词原级.B.moreinteresting更有趣的，比较级.C.themostinteresting最有趣的，最高级.D.interested感兴趣的,主语通常是人.原句中缺少不定冠词,可知不能填写形容词原级，A排除:主语不是人,D排除;这里没有两者比较的关键词than,也不用比较级，B排除.故选:C.【点评】本题考查形容词的最高级用法，通常最髙级用于三者和三者的比较,有时候句子中没有明显的比较范围，要注意结合句意,进ー步理解后,对形容词形式作出正确的选择.Yourmathisverygood,( )A.Sallys B.Sally C.Sallyis D.Sally's【分析】Sally,你的数学非常好.【解答】考查专有名词.由题，此处句意为"Sally,你的数学非常好."，Sally为姓名,为专有名词，姓名没有复数形式,故A不符:C为"Sally是"，D为"Sally"的，均逻辑不符.故选:B.【点评】准确理解句子含义,按照逻辑选择合适表达,注意姓名等专有名词的使用细节.42.--Yourmathisverygood.--.()A.That'sright B.ThankyouC.No,notatall D.Ofcourse【分析】ーー你的数学很好.--谢谢.【解答】考查情景交际.A.Thafsright那是对的.B.Thankyou谢谢.C.No,notatall不，一点也不.D.Ofcourse当然.根据Yourmathisverygood.”你的数学很好.”可知,夸奖你时,应该回答”谢谢.”故选:B.【点评】考查情景交际,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握ー些习惯用语,结合语境,分析选项,选择正确答案.Ihavetwostorybooks,butHelenfour.( )A.has B.have C.had D.having【分析】我有两本故事书,但是Helen有四本.【解答】考査动词的第三人称单数.由题,此处使用一般现在时描述现在的状态,且主语Helen为第三人称单数,故后要搭配”有”的第三人称单数形式has.故选:A.【点评】准确理解句子含义,注意判断句子时态并使用动词的适当形式.Whatwouldyoulike?.( )I'dliketosomeapples.Yes,I'dliketo.I'dlikesomeapples.I'dlikegotobed.【分析】你想要什么?我想要些苹果.【解答】考查特殊疑问句.whatwouldyoulike这样的问句,答语应该用!,dlike+想要的东西.排除B选项.A多了介词to,D选项like后面应该用名词或者名词短语,而不是动词短语,说法错误.故选:C.【点评】根据问句的意思.结合所学的语法知识以及答语的结构来分析解答.He'shispurse,buthecan'tit.( )A.finding；lookfor B.lookingfor；findC.seeing；see D.lookingat；see【分析】他正在寻找他的钱包,但是他找不到它.【解答】考查常用动词词义辨析、动词原形.由题,按照逻辑句意为”他正在寻找他的钱包,但是他找不到它.”第一个句子,现在进行时,构成be+动词现在分词.lookfor为"寻找”,强调动作;find为“找到、发现”,强调结果;see为“看见”,强调结果;D选项lookat为“看着”,强调过程.这里表示正在寻找,用!ookfor的现在分词!ookingfor符合题意.第二个句子,表示没有找到,且can'l后面用动词原形,用find.故选:B.【点评】准确理解句子含义,注意分辨词汇及短语间含义的区别.--yougotothetheatrelastnight?--Yes,Iawonderfultime.( )A.Do；hadB.Are；haveC.Did；haveD.Did；had【分析】-一昨天晩上你去剧院了吗?-ー是的,我度过了一段很棒的时光.【解答】考查助动词、动词的过去式.由题,lastnight”昨天晚上”表明描述过去发生的事情,即用一般过去时,问句中使用实义动词go的原形,要搭配助动词使用,且使用过去式,即did；答句中同样要使用动词过去式构成一般过去时,即had.故选:D.【点评】准确理解句子含义,判断时态并使用适当的动词形式.PeopleusuallyatMid-AutumnFestival.( )eatricedumplingsplanttreeseatmooncakeswatchdragonboatraces【分析】人们通常在中秋节吃月饼.【解答】考查动词短语.由题,A为“吃粽子"，B为"种树"，C为"吃月饼”，D为"观看龙舟比赛”.按照逻辑句意为"人们通常在中秋节吃月饼."，C符合.故选:C.【点评】准确理解句子含义,按照逻辑选择合适表达.There's peartreeinmygarden.Undertree,thereisoldman.( )A.a；the；a B.an；the；anC.an；a；an D.a；the；an【分析】在我的公园里有一棵梨树,在树的下面，有一个老人.【解答】考查冠词用法.pear是以非元音因素开头的单词，非特指,所以填不定冠词a,Underthetree,是特指前面提到的那棵树，所以是定冠词the表示特指，old是以元音因素开头的单词,非特指,所以第三处为不定冠词an.故选:D.【点评】注意掌握不定冠词a,an和定冠词the的不同用法.- footballisthis?-It's .( )A.Who；I B.Whose；mineC.Whose；my D.Which；mine【分析】ーー这是谁的足球?■・它是我的.【解答】考查疑问词及名词性物主代词.A.Who谁；I我.B.Whose谁的;mine我的，名词性物主代词.C.Whose谁的；my我的,形容词性物主代词.D.Which哪个:mine我的,名词性物主代词.第一个空,结合语境"这是一足球?"可知，应该是"谁的"修饰名词用Whose,第二个空，为了避免与前面名词重复,这里用名词性物主代词mine代替myfootball"我的足球".故选;B.【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据句意具体内容进行选择,掌握物主代词的用法,选择合适答案.Myfatheroften newspapersaftersupper,butnowheamagazine.( )A.read；isreading B.reads；isreadingC.reads；r