2022年四川省甘孜州、阿坝州中考英语试题及答案

甘孜州、阿坝州2022年初中学业水平暨高中阶段学校招生统一考试英语试卷本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页，答题卡共2页。满分150

分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签宇笔填写在答题卡上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名和考号。2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签宇笔书写在答题卡的对应框内。超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题

无效。3.考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

A卷(100分)第一部分听力理解(共两节；满分30

分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.

WhatisTomdoing

now?A.Making

a

call.

B.Reading

a

book.

C.Playinga

game.2.

Wherearethespeakers

probably?A.In

ahotel.

B.In

a

shop.

C.Ina

hospital.3.

What'sthematterwith

Mary?A.Shehas

a

cough.

B.Shehas

a

headache.

C.Shehasa

fever.4.

Whatseasondoestheboylike

better?A.Autumn.

B.Summer.

C.Winter.5.

Whatdoestheboylike

best?A.Cakes.

B.Eggs.

C.Tomatoes.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6,7两个小题。6.

WhatdoesMikeliketo

collect?A.Toy

planes.

B.Stamps.

C.Toy

ears.7.

WhendidMikebeginhis

collection?A.3

years

ago.

B.4

years

ago.

C.5years

ago.

听第7段材料，回答第8,9两个小题。8.

WhatisEriegood

at?A.Speaking.

B.Listening.

C.Writing.9.

Whatdoesthegirlwantto

do?A.Learnfrom

theboy.

B.Talkwith

the

boy.

C.Helpthe

boy.

听第8段材料，回答第10-12三个小题。10.

WhatdidMikedoonthe

weekend?A.He

planted

vegetables.

B.He

played

soccer.

C.Heboughtsome

fruits.11.

Whois

Alex?A.Mike's

cousin.

B.Mike's

teacher.

C.Mike's

sister.12.

HowmanytimesdoesAlexexerciseina

week?A.2

B.3.

C.4.

听第9段材料，回答第13-15三个小题。13.

Howoftendothespeakersgettheirpocket

money?

A.Everyday.

B.Every

week.

C.Every

month.14.

Whenwilltheboypaythemoney

back?A.On

Friday.

B.On

Saturday.

C.On

Sunday.15.

What'stherelationshipbetweenthe

speakers?A.Sister

and

brother.

B.Mother

and

son.

C.Wifeand

husband.

听第10段材料，回答第16-20五个小题。16.

WheredoesDaMinglive?A.InJapan.

B.In

China.

C.InCanada

17.WhatisDaMinggoingtobeinthe

future?A.A

scientist.

B.A

doctor.

C.An

artist.18.

WheredoesDaMingwanttoworkinthefuture?A.On

theearth.

B.On

another

planet.

C.Onthe

moon.19.

HowwillDaMinggotoworkinthe

future?A.By

plane.

B.By

rocket.

C.By

train.20.

WhatisDaMinggoingtomakeinthe

future?A.Trains.

B.Planes.

C.Robots.

第二部分基础知识运用(共两节;满分30分)第一节单项选择(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.

I

have

eggandacupofmilkforbreakfasteveryday.A.不填

B.the

C.a

D.an

22.Theboy

wasborn

2014.A.at

B.in

C.by

D.on

23.－Isthisyour

dictionary?－No.It's______.A.she

B.her

C.hers

D.herself

24.－______Ihelpyou,

sir?－Yes,I'dliketotryonthoseblackshoes.A.Will

B.Should

C.Must

D.May

25.Tom,

you______inthiscitysince2019.Whatdoyouthinkof

it?A.have

lived

B.live

C.lived

D.willlive

26.Would

you

please______thelight?Ican'tsleepwellwithit

on.A.tum

on

B.turn

off

C.turnaround

D.turnto

27.－Canyou

tellme______thebooksale

is?－Sure.OnThursdaymorning.A.when

B.where

C.why

D.what

28.Ittookhimhalf

an

hour______theviolinlast

night.A.played

B.play

C.to

play

D.playing

29.Both

my

sister_____mybrotherlikepopmusic.A.or

B.but

C.so

D.and

30.－______isitfromyourhometoschool,Peter?－Onlytenminutes'walk.A.How

long

B.How

often

C.How

far

D.Howsoon

第二节完形填空（共15小题；A篇每小题2分，B篇每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AManyrobotsgivepeopleahelpinghand.SlothBotisoneofthem.Therobotisverypretty.Itlookslikeasloth(树懒)andmovesslowly.Peoplecan31____itinagardeninUSA.Peopleknowverylittleaboutwhat’sgoingonhighupinthetreebecauseit’s32____

forpeopletostaythereforlong.However,SlothBotcan33____

thereformonths,orevenyears.Itisalsounnoticedbecauseitlookslikearealsloth.Mr.

Smith,

an

American

34____,

made

SlothBot.

He

hopes

SlothBot

can

collect

information

abouttheenvironmentaroundit.Theinformationwill35____

scientistsinmany

ways.31.A.see

B.make

C.move

D.buy32.A.good

B.hard

C.funny

D.foolish33.A.play

B.sleep

C.stay

D.study34.A.scientist

B.writer

C.farmer

D.singer35.A.teach

B.reach

C.interest

D.help

BOneday,MattPorterfoundawalletonthestreetinCalifornia,USA.Insidethewallet,therewasacardandaphotoofayoungwomanandanoldman.Hewantedtogivebackthe36____,buttherewasnoaddress.Hehadonlythe37____onthecard—SaraCalvo—andthenameofhercompany.Mattwenttothecompany,butSaraCalvodidnot38____thereanymore.Nooneatthecompanyknewanythingabouther.ThenhewentonlineandfoundaSaraCalvoinGlendale.He39____her,butthewalletwasn’thers.Hethenputthewalletawayinabox.Twoyearslater,MattmovedtoSeattleforanewjob.Hetookthewalletwithhim.Oneday,hewenttoa40____.Hesawaposter（海报）ontheboard.AwriternamedSaraCalvowascomingtothebookstoretogivealecture.Matt41____thephotoontheposter.ItwashisSaraCalvo!Hewasso42____andexcited!Thenextday,hewenttothebookstoreandgaveSaraCalvothewallet.“Wheredidyoufindthis?”Saraasked.Shetookoutthephotoandstartedto43____.“Thisismygrandfather.Itwasmyonlyphotoofhim.Ithoughtitwaslost!Ihad44____thoughtIcouldgetitbacksomeday!”Mattreplied,“It’salong45____.Let’shaveacupofcoffee,andI’lltellyouallaboutit.”36.A.card

B.photo

C.money

D.wallet37.A.picture

B.letter

C.nameD.number38.A.visit

B.work

C.rest

D.live39.A.liked

B.knew

C.called

D.surprised40.A.bookstore

B.school

C.company

D.cinema41.A.tookaway

B.pickedup

C.putup

D.lookedat42.A.helpful

B.happy

C.friendly

D.polite43.A.think

B.worry

C.cry

D.believe44.A.sometimes

B.often

C.usually

D.never45.A.story

B.time

C.way

D.history

第三部分阅读理解(共两节；满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATwostudentsfromthesameschoolaretalkingabouttheirideasaboutthefuture.*

Gemma

Lyons,15Job:I'mnotinterestedingoingtouniversitywhenIleavehighschool,butI'mnotgoingtoworkinanofficeorashop.I'llgetajoboutdoorsifIcan.Ilikeworkingwithplants,soI’llprobablylookforajobasagardener.Home:OnedayI'llgetahouseofmyown.IenjoymylifeinthissmallEnglishtown.*

NickSanderson,16Job:IthinkI’llstudyscienceatuniversity.Forme,it'smoreinterestingthanhistory,languagesandeverything.I'dliketogetajobthathelpstheenvironment.There'salotofcompetitionforjobslikethat,butIthink

Icanmakeit.Home:I’llprobablyshareahousewithotherstudentsatuniversity.Afterthat,I'mnotsurewhereI'lllive,maybehereintheUK,ormaybeinothercountries,suchasJapanandCanada.ChinawillbemytopchoiceifIcanworkandliveabroad.46.

WhatisGemmainterestedin

?A.Shopping.

B.Doingbusiness.C.Playing

outdoors.

D.Plantingtreesand

flowers.47.

Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Icanmakeit”

mean?A.I’ll

stop.

B.I’ll

study.

C.I’llsucceed.

D.I’ll

work.48.

WheredoesNicklive

now?A.In

theUK.

B.InChina.

C.In

Canada.

D.In

Japan.

BOctober16isWorldFoodDay.TheUNFoodandAgricultureOrganization(FAO)isalwaystryingtomakeeveryoneintheworldhaveenoughfoodtoeatbyprovidinghelpforthem.However,somepeoplearestillinapoorsituation.InsomeAfricancountries,somepeoplefallillbecauseofpoordiet(饮食)andsomeevendieofhunger.Sotheircountrieshavetoborrowmoneyfromothercountriestobuyfood.Afterreadingthis,doesitmakeyoustarttothinkmoreaboutthefoodyoueat?Doyouwastefood?Doyouthrowfoodawaywithoutfinishingit?Asastudent,whatcanyoudotoreduce(减少)foodwaste?Herearesomeofmyideas.Firstly,donotordertoomuchwhileeatinginarestaurant.Ifyoucan’teatallthefood,taketherestofithome.Secondly,thefoodyoueatmaynottastegoodsometimes,butyourbodyneedsit.Alwaystrytofinishthefoodonyourplate.Thisisawaythatyoucaneasilytakecareofyourself.Thirdly,makeaplanbeforeyougoshopping.Don’tbuytoo

much.Infact,itiseveryone’sjobtosavefood.Remember,startwithsomethingsmallandyoucanmakeabigdifferencetoothers.49.

WhatdoesFAOtryto

do?A.Sellcheap

food.

B.Savepeoplein

danger.C.Helphungrypeoplein

theworld.

D.Lendmoneytosomepoor

countries.50.

WhatcanwelearnaboutsomeoftheAfrican

people?A.They

are

busy.

B.Theyeat

much.C.Theylivea

hard

life.

D.Theysometimeswaste

food.51.

Whatshouldyoudowhenyoueatina

restaurant?A.Choose

new

dishes.

B.Takehomewhatyoucan’tfinish.

C.Orderasmuchfood

as

possible.

D.Enjoyasmmchfoodas

possible52.

Whatistheadviceon

shopping?A.Buywhat

you

like.

B.Buywhatyou

need.C.Buy

cheap

things.

D.Buythebest

things.

CChildchoking(窒息)isoneoftheseriousproblemsmanyparentsface.Whenitcomestochoking,timeiseverything.InaSouthCarolinarestaurant,a10-month-oldbabychokedonapieceofcake.Hisparents,JayneandJon,hithimonthebackfirst.However,nothingwasworking.andthebabywasstartingtoturnblue.Hisparentsquicklyrealizedhowseriousitwas.Jaynebegancallingforhelp."Ithappenedreallyfast.Atthatpoint,mysoncouldn'tbreathe(呼吸)，Ithoughthewasgoingtodie."Jaynesaid.Allpeopleintherestaurantwantedtohelp,butnobodyactuallyknewwhattodo.Suddenly,amansaidhewasabletosavethebaby.Butinsteadofrunningtothebaby,herantohiscartogetamachinecalledLifeVac."Themomentwasscaryformeaswell.Thebabylookedreallybad.Themothertrustedme,likethelasthope,"themansaidlaterthatday.LifeVacisanairway-clearingmachine.Themanhadkeptthemachineinhiscarforalmostfiveyearsandhadneverneededitbefore.Heusedittotrytogetthecakeoutofthebaby'smouth.Luckily,afterseveraltries,hesavedalifethatday.53.

Whatdidtheparentsdofirstwhenthechoking

happened?A.Theycalled

for

help.

B.They

cried.C.Theyhitthebabyan

the

back.

D.Theyrantoa

hospital.54.

Wheredidthechoking

happen?A.In

an

office.

B.In

the

street.

C.Ata

hotel.

D.Ata

restaurant.55.

Whydidthemanruntohis

car?A.Togoawayin

thecar.

B.Togetthespecial

machine.C.Toget

somemedicine.

D.Tosendthebaby

home.56.

Whatwordcanbestdescribethe

baby?A.Lucky.

B.Lovely.

C.Healthy.

D.Friendly.

DAfter16years,theChinesewomen’ssoccerteamonceagainliftedtheAsianFootballConfederation(AFC)Women’s

AsianCup.OnFeb6,2022,ChinabeatSouthKorea3－2togettheirninthAsianchampionship(冠军).Thelasttimetheywonwasin2006.Thentheteamwentthrougha“lowtime”.Thistime,theteamshowedafightingspirit.Inthefirsthalf,Chinawaslosing0－2.Buttheydidn’tstoptryingandscoredthreegoals(进球)totaketheleadandwin."Weencouragedeachother,andnoneofuseverthoughtaboutgivingup.I'msoproudofus."saidteamcaptainWangShanshan."ThischampionshipisanewstartfortheChinesewomen'ssoccerteam.Throughit,weshowedtheworldourstrength,"sheadded.China'nationalwomen'ssoccerteamisgoinggreat.Buttheygetlesssalaries(工资)andattentionthanthemen'steam.Infact,almosteverycollegeinChinahasamen’ssoccerteam.Butwomen’ssoccerteamsaremuchfewer.Afterthischampionship,mediaandthepublicaskedforbiggersupportforthedevelopmentofthewomen'sgame.57.

WhendidtheChinesewomen'steambeatSouthKorea

3-2?A.In2006.

B.In

2016.

C.In2021.

D.In

202258.

HowdidtheChinesewomen'steamdointhefirsthalfofthegame?

A.Theytook

thelead.

B.Theywere

losing.C.Theyscored

2

goals.

D.Theyscored3

goals.59.

WhatdoestheChinesewomen'steamneedmostaccordingtothelast

paragraph?A.Morepraise.

B.More

practice.

C.More

rest.

D.More

support.60.

Whatcanbethebesttitleofthe

text?A.OurTeamLiftedthe

Cup

Again

B.WeHaveaWonderful

TeamC.ChinaIsa

Great

Country

D.AFCWomen'sAsianCup

Began

第二节阅读填空（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余

选项。Itmaybedifficulttostarthighschool.Thinkingaboutmakingnewfriendsmightmakeyoufeelnervous.61______Youaregoingtoschoolwithagroupofstudentsofyourage.Hereareseveralsuggestionsforyoutofollow.Forgetyourfearandjusttalktosomeone.It'seasiersaidthandone.Buttrytotakeadeepbreathandfindyourvoice.Don'tbeafraidtoapproach(接近)people.62

Sitinthemiddleoftheclassroomwithasmanynewfriendsaroundyouaspossible.

63

Takepartinafter-classactivitiesthatinterestyou.Trytomakefriendsintheclubs.Ifyoudon'tjoinanything,youwillbejustgoingtoclassandthengoinghome.Beinginaclubmakesyoumore

social.Stay

clean.Noonelikesabadsmellthatcouldknocksomeoneover.Showereveryday,brushyourteethandwashyourhair.64________Berespectful(尊重的）ofpeople'sdifferences.

65______Andeveryonebelievesindifferentthings.Itisagoodthingtohavedifferentfriendswithdifferentopinionsbecauseyoucaneachshareyour

own.A.

Join

clubs.B.

Startinganewlifemightmakeyou

excited.C.Butdon'tworry,becauseyouarenotalone.D.Everyonehashisorherownopinionofthe

world.E.

Youaresupposedtomakeyourselflookcleanandtidy,whateveryou

wear.F.

Introduceyourselfandstartaconversationaboutsomethingyouhavein

common.

B

卷(50

分)一、单词填空(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)根据句意及所给首字母补全单词，并把单词的完整形式写在答题卡上。66.

Teenagersshould

be

a_____tochoosetheirownclothes.67.

IsawsomechickensonafarmbutI

didn't

f_____

themwith

rice.68.

Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeattraditionalfoodon

special

h_____

.69.It'smydreamtoplaysoccerwiththegreatsoccerteam！Thisisreallye_____

!70.Theoldpeopletoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhow

things

u_____

to

be.71.

ItisveryquietandI

enjoy

r_____inschool

library.72.

Iwaswaitingforthebuswhentherainstormcameanditbegan

tor_____

heavily.73.

Don'truntoofast,oryoumight

f_____

74.

Youshouldtalktoyourparentsthatyouneedtogetenoughsleepto

stay

h_____

.

75.Welearnedinschoolthatpersonalcomputers

were

i_____

in1971.二、语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Thisstoryisaboutthesaying“Toseeistobelieve”.I76_____

(live)inasmalltownwhereanyonecaneasily

getthe77_____

late)news.I'malocalreporter.It'smydutytosearchfor

somenewsthatis78_____

(value).One

day,

we

gotmany79____

(call)from

the

villagers,

saying

that

someone

found80_____

strangefishinthelakelateatnight.Thefishhadastrangeshapethatnobodyhadeverseenbefore.

Thenewscaught81_____

(we)attention.Later,severalfriendsandIsetupatent,andwaited

by

the

lake.

For

a

long

time,

we

allslept82_____

（bad).All

of

uswanted83_____

(go)homeforagoodrest.Suddenly,we84_____

(hear)somestrangenoisesfromthelake.Wewerefullofenergyagainandstartedtofindthetruth.85_____

whenwesawit,welaughed,becauseitwasjustthecommonfishwiththebigshape.Fromthisexperience,werealizethatwemustfindoutthetruthby