外研版高一英语重点短语汇总

takealooktakealook看一看doone'sbest尽力必修1Module1notfarfrom离……notfarfrom离……不远writedownmythoughtsaboutit写下……的想法havefun玩的高兴giveinstructions给出指示giveinstructions给出指示inafunway以一种有趣的方式inotherwords换句话说writeadescriptionof写下……inotherwords换句话说have/makeanimpressionon/uponsb.给某人留下印象takeplace发生takepartintakeplace发生takepartin参加byoneself独自atfirst/theendof/thestartof起先/在……结束时/在……开始时nothinglike与不同；没有能比得上bedifferentfrom与……不同的差异beimpressedwith/bybedifferentfrom与……不同的差异differencesbetween/amongintroduce...to...把……介绍lookforwardtodoingsth/sth期望做……/期望impresssb.withsth.=impresssth.on/uponsb.使某人铭记某事besimilarto与besimilarto与……相似bedividedinto被分成beseparatedfrom被和……分开minddoingsth.介意做Module2ontime按时makesure确保，保证ontime按时makesure确保，保证fallasleep睡觉makeprogress取得进步atpresent目前atpresent目前dowellin擅长infact事实上

asaresult结果makenotes做笔记infact事实上

asaresult结果waveone'shandsabout/around挥手resultin导致，造成resultfrom源于……firstimpression第一印象avoiddoingsth.避免做某事hatedoingsth.讨厌做某事admitdoingsth.承认做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事imaginedoing想像做某事haveproblem/trouble/difficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困难haveproblem/trouble/difficultywithsth.在某事上有困难appreciatedoingsth.感激做某事Iwouldappreciateitif我很感激如果……bepatientwithsb.对某人有耐心bepatientofsth.对某事有耐心considerdoingsth.考虑做某事consider...as/tobe把……看作……prefersth.喜欢某事prefertodosth.喜欢做某事preferAtoB喜欢A胜过BprefertodoAratherthandoB喜欢做而不喜欢做wouldratherdoAratherdoB喜欢做……而不喜欢做……WoulddoAratherthandoB喜欢做……而不喜欢做……wouldrathersb.did/haddone宁愿某人去做……Module3beshortfor是……的缩写beshortof缺乏……

inthe1990s/1990's在20世纪90年代morethan超过morethan+数词：超过morethan+名词：不仅仅,不只是morethan+形容词/副词：非常outofdate过时的，不流行的uptodate时尚的，流行的ataspeedof以……的速度reachaspeedof达到……的速度attendtheopeningceremony出席开幕式allthetime一直，总是playwith与……玩from...to...从……到……supplysb.withsth.给某人提供某物supplysth.tosb.把某物提供给某人providesb.withsth.给某人提供某物providesthforsb.把某物提供给某人offersb.sth.提供某人某物offersth.tosb.把某物给某人offersb.sth.for...为……提供某人某物allowsb.todo同意某人做某事allowdoingsth.同意做某事allowsb.Sth..同意某人某事referto查阅，涉及到beusedtodo被用来做某事be/getusedtodoing/n.习惯于usedtodo过去常常beusedas被用作beusedtofor被用来做某事Module4bytheseaside在海滨putupbytheseaside在海滨putup建起，搭起；张贴onthecoast在海边businessdistrict商业区shoppingmalls购物中心walkaround四处走走goup(价格等)上涨makemoney挣钱fighttosurvive费力求生payback偿还feel/befortunate(in)doingsth/todosth.感到幸运做某事bothersb.with/aboutsth.因某事烦扰某人bothertodosth.特意做，不怕麻烦做某事stayincontactwith与……保持联系makecontactwith与……取得联系losecontactwith与……失去联系remaintobedone有待于被……exchangesth.withsb.forsth.拿某物和某人换某物can'taffordsth./todosth.买不起，支付不起做getawayfrom摆脱，离开Module5thinkof想到，想起，atthetop在顶部keep...outof使……不进入makediscovery作出发现takepridein感到自豪atleast至少aimto目的在于putsth.inorder按顺序整理/摆放atthebottomthinkof想到，想起，atthetop在顶部keep...outof使……不进入makediscovery作出发现takepridein感到自豪atleast至少aimto目的在于inturns轮流followone'sinstructions听从某人的指示

reactwith和……反应reacton/upon对有影响，起作用reactto对……有反应reactagainst反对，反抗addto增添，增加add...to...把……加到……里addup加起来addupto合计为，总数为Module6clickon点击logon/off登录/退出consistof由……组成consistin在于consistwith与……一致aswell也be/becomeknownas作为……而出名inone'sopinion在某人看来godown下降comeupwith提出inthatcase如果那样communicatewith与……交流concentrateon聚精会神……comparedwith与……相比fromthatmomenton从那一刻起pointout指出takeout去掉，省略insteadof代替，而不是agreewith同意workas作为……atthemoment此时此刻forthemoment暂时themoment+从句一……就必修二Module1becrazyabout/likecrazy/drivesb.crazy疯狂beondiet/goondiet节食beconnectedwith/connectwith/connectto/inconnectionwith连接haveno/someconnectionwith连接begin/startwith以…开始loseweight/putonweight减肥；增肥takeexercise=exercise锻炼liedown躺下taketurnstodo/atdoingsth.轮流做sthinturn/byturns按顺序,轮流;转而/r/o...将…投入…keep...away使离开,haveasweettooth好吃甜食oranything/anythingbut/ifanything或者怎么的/绝不/若要说beanxiousfor/beeagerfor/bethirstyfor渴望beanxious/worriedabout/beanxioustodo担忧abit(of)/alittle一点notabit=not.atall一点也不多notalittle=verymuch非常多contribute(.)to(doing)sth./makecontributions/acontributionto(doing)sth.贡献做sthbreathin(out)/outofbreath/holdone'sbreath/catchone'sbreath/breathedeeply踹口气inneed(of)/meet(satisfy)one'sneed(s)满足需要pickup接；捡起pickout挑选出

imagine(sb./sb.'s)doingsth.想象做sth；beyondimagination超出想象theproblem(matter/wrong)with的问题haveproblemswith有.的问题25.resultin导致resultfrom由于asaresult+句子因此asaresultof+名次因此26.makeaprediction预言27.haveatemperature/fever发烧takein收留；吸收；包含；欺骗headtowards/to/for...朝前进missschool缺课returntonormal/abovenormal/belownormal恢复正常/超过正常标准/低于正常标准beoffwork不工作beoutofwork失业beatwork在上班afreehealthcaresystem免费医疗体系kindof稍微atleast至少notintheleast(=notatall,notabit)一点也不payoff还清Module2diefrom/dieof死于.diedown(away)逐渐减弱diefor为.diefor为.而死dieout灭绝dieoff相继死去bedyingfor渴望2.causesbsthcausesbtodosth2.causesbsthcausesbtodosth引起causemanydeaths导致许多人死亡relate...to/berelatedto相关takesb./sth.seriously严肃对待sb/sthbeaddictedto(doing)sth./addictoneselfto沉迷于beseriousabout在乎indanger/indangerof.处于.的危险中outofdanger没有危险inpain疼痛中introuble困境中insurprise吃惊中take/followone'sadvice采取建议asksb.foradvice寻求建议give(sb.)adviceon提供建议refuseone'sadvice拒绝建议bandoingsth./bansb.fromdoingsth./abanon.禁止putup张贴，搭建inorderto/soasto为了leaveschool辍学recognizesb./sth.by/fromsth.由.认出sbbeyondrecognition认不出来acoupleof好些makealistof.的单子giveup放弃givein屈服；交上giveaway捐赠；分发；泄露giveout用完；停止运行；分发giveoff发出（气味，热，光等）givewayto屈服；让步makepreparationsfor为…做准备inpreparation准备中refertothedictionary=lookupinthedictionary查字典haveaneffect/influenceon/upon对…有影响recognize...as/berecognizedas...认为…怎么样receivetreatment/givesb.treatment接受治疗enjoyspecialtreatment享受特殊治疗onthebasisof./base.on(upon)/bebasedon以.为基础belongto属于disagreewith./disagreeto./disagreeon不同意curesb.ofsth.治疗preparefor/preparetodo/preparesb.forsth.(todosth.)/bepreparedfor(todo)sth.准备keep/preventsbfromdoing=stopdoing停止做sthasfollows如下againstthelaw违法breakthelaw违法obeythelaw守法Thisismytreat.我请客treatsb.tosth.用某物款待某人treatsb.as.把某人视为.aheartattack一次心脏病发作asksbformoney向sb要钱35.inpublic当众地thepublic公众36.increaseto增加到increaseby.增加了reduceto减少到reduceby减少了38.Icouldn'tagreemore我再同意不过了.That'sagoodpoint.有道理tothepoint切题Nopoint(in)doingsth做某事没有意义participatein参与distractfrom分心bythistime到这时为止Module31.take(make)anote(notes)of/takenoteof记笔记/r/o...把...变成…ofalltime有史以来encouragesb.todosth.鼓励sb做sthgodeaf/blind/mad(crazy)/hungry/bad变得.mix.with(and).把.和.混合behappy(satisfied,pleased,content)with感到幸福splitup分裂，分割，离异/婚bepopularwith/among受欢迎atanearlyage在较早的时候havegenius/gift/talentfor对.有天赋workas作为.工作may(might)aswelldo不妨做.14.besimilarto...和…相似besimilarin.在.方面相似comparenoteswithsb.与某人交换意见musicinstruments乐器aleading/topcomposer一个优秀的/首席作曲家receivemanyprizes获得了许多奖haveadeepinfluence/effecton对..有深远的影响Noway!没门，不可能impresssb.withsth./impress.on(upon)/beimpressedby(at,with)有深刻印象join.to./joinin/joinsb.in(doing)sth/jointogether参加joinup连接downloadmusic下载音乐loseinterestin对.失去兴趣getlost=loseone'sway迷路belostinthought限于沉思之中becomposedof=consistof=bemadeupof由.组成Astimegoesby/on随着时间的流逝makearecord/录制唱片keep/holdarecord保持记录setarecord创记录breakarecord打破记录sb.isimpressedwith/bysth.某人对sth印象深刻sth.makeagoodimpressiononsb.某事给sb留下好印象ifso如果这样的话/ifnot如果不是这样/ifany如果有/ifpossible如果有可能/ifnecessary如果有必要Module41.be(get)tiredof/be(get)tiredwith(from)烦…2.in.style以..风格befondof/beinto喜欢fight(meet)one'smatch/matchagainst(with)比赛can'tstand无法忍受beadoptedinto.../beadoptedfrom采纳7.starta(n).movement开启.运动8.cometrue实现putoff推迟puton穿上putaside放在一边putupwith提出putdown放下10.succeedindoingsth.成功做sthbeyondexpression/imagine/description/无法用言语表达，无法想象，无法描述12.developaninterestin发展兴趣13.sth.occurstosb./Itoccurstosb.that.sb想起.14.inreality/infact/ineffect/asamatteroffact事实上tell...from.../tell...apart把…区分开/tellby...从…可以看出Don'tmentionit./nottomention别提了keepsb.alive/strayalive/comealive/bring.alive/bealivewith充满活力attempttodo/makeanattempttodo(atdoing)sth.尝试做atthefirstattempt第一次尝试makeapromise(todosth.)允诺carryoutone'spromise实现允诺keepone'spromise保持诺言breakone'spromise破坏诺言infavorof支持askafavor寻求帮助dosb.afavor(doafavorforsb.)帮助sbinsb.'sfavor(inthefavorofsb.有利于sbbedelightedtodosth.高兴做…(much)toone'sdelight令sb高兴的是takedelightin/bedelightedwith高兴sth222.onthescene当场23.prefer(doing)sth.喜欢做prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.喜欢A胜于Bprefertodoratherthando喜欢做A而不是Bprefersb.todosth.喜欢sb做sthpreferthat+主语+(should)+v.喜欢sb做24.aimat(doing)sth./aimtodosth./beaimedat/takeaimat目标是…achieveone'saim实现目标standfor代表standby旁观standout突出standup站起来standstill站直stand(doing)sth.容忍做sthModule51.nowthat=since既然2.makeavisit拜访3.landsafely安全着陆inspace在太空中atthestart/beginningof...1.nowthat=since既然2.makeavisit拜访3.landsafely安全着陆inspace在太空中atthestart/beginningof...在…开始时6.moreorless或多或少wish.success/luck祝.成功/好运/r/eon来吧，快点，得了吧/r/eon来吧，快点，得了吧takeaphotographof/takephotographsof照相playapartin在.中扮演角色，起作用dailynewspaper日报homenews国内新闻internationalnews国际新闻culturalevents文化事件financialreports财政报道makespacefor为.腾出空间/r/ospace发射进太空royalfamily皇室家族intotal/inall/totally/altogether合计，总共afive-dayvisittoChina对中国为期五天的访问insurprise吃惊中(much)toone'ssurprise令sb吃惊的是replytosb.(sth.)答复sbmakenoreply不回复inreplyto/answerfor答复believesb=believewhatsbsays相信某人所说的话8.8.careabout关心，顾虑，在乎believein信任believeitorno信不信由你divide・・・into…把・・分成…(把整体分成部分)b