新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U5-A

全新版第二版综合 B2U5-APartI ListeningComprehension (11minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillheartenstatements.Numbers1to6arebasedonTextAwhiletherestarebasedonTextB.EachstatementwillbereadONLYONCE.Listencarefullyanddecidewhethereachstatementistrueorfalse.1.TFScript:ThepolewassetashighasMichaelStone'spersonalbestrecord.正确答案： B2.TFScript:Thepolevaultcompetitionisnotimportantinthetrackandfieldcompetition.正确答案： B3.TFScript:Coachesalwaysdreamedofathletes'dedication,determinationanddiscipline.Michaelwasagoodexampleinthisaspect.正确答案： A4.TFScript:WhenMichaelfeltnervousevenafraidfacingtheheight,hismother'swordsechoedinhismindandworked.正确答案： A5.TFScript:Michaeldidn'teventhinkofwinningthefirstplace,ashethoughtthatwinningsecondplacewasnotshameful.正确答案： B6.TFScript:Michael'slifewouldbedifferent,onlyashewontheNationalJuniorOlympicsandsetanewrecordandwonthemedia'sattentionandsponsorship.正确答案： B7.TFScript:Thewriterwasborninawinterof1904,andwastheyoungestchildinthefarmingfamily.正确答案：B8.A)TB)FScript:Thesuddenprogressivediseasedepressedtheauthoranddeterredhimfromwanderingaboutoutside.正确答案： B9.TFScript:Thewritergrewimpatientwiththeoldmanandlittledaughterastheychargedhimalotofmoneyforchangingthetire.正确答案： B10.TFScript:Whentheoldmanturnedouttobeblind,thewriterthoughtthatwhiletheoldmanwasblindinsight,he,himself,wasblindinmind.正确答案： ASectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.SometimesIhavethoughtitwouldbeanexcellentruletoliveeachdayasifweshoulddietomorrow.Suchanattitudewould(11)_________________sharplythevaluesoflife.Weshouldliveeachdaywithgentleness,(12)_________________,andakeennessof(13)_________________whichareoftenlostwhentimestretchesbeforeusinthe(14)_________________panoramaofmoredaysandmonthsandyearstocome.Therearethosewho,ofcourse,whowouldadopttheepicurean(享乐者)(15)_________________of"Eat,drink,andbemerry,"butmostpeoplewouldbechastened(磨练)bythecertaintyof(16)_________________death.Ithasoftenbeennotedthatthosewholive,orhavelived,intheshadowofdeathbringamellowsweetnesstoeverythingtheydo.Mostofus,however,(17)_________________.Weknowthatonedaywemustdie,butusuallywepicturethatdayasfarinthefuture.Whenweareinbuoyant(乐观的)health,deathisallbut(18)_________________.Weseldomthinkofit.Thedays(19)_________________inanendlessvista.Sowegoaboutpettytasks,hardlyawareofour(20)_________________attitudetowardlife.Script:SometimesIhavethoughtitwouldbeanexcellentruletoliveeachdayasifweshoulddietomorrow.Suchanattitudewouldemphasizesharplythevaluesoflife.Weshouldliveeachdaywithgentleness,vigor,andakeennessofappreciationwhichareoftenlostwhentimestretchesbeforeusintheconstantpanoramaofmoredaysandmonthsandyearstocome.Therearethosewho,ofcourse,whowouldadopttheepicurean(享乐者)mottoof"Eat,drink,andbemerry,"butmostpeoplewouldbechastened(磨练)bythecertaintyofimpendentdeath.Ithasoftenbeennotedthatthosewholive,orhavelived,intheshadowofdeathbringamellowsweetnesstoeverythingtheydo.Mostofus,however,takelifeforgranted.Weknowthatonedaywemustdie,butusuallywepicturethatdayasfarinthefuture.Whenweareinbuoyant(乐观的)health,deathisallbutunimaginable.Weseldomthinkofit.Thedaysstretchoutinanendlessvista.Sowegoaboutpettytasks,hardlyawareofourlistlessattitudetowardlife.正确答案： emphasize正确答案： vigor正确答案： appreciation正确答案： constant正确答案： motto正确答案： impendent正确答案： takelifeforgranted正确答案： unimaginable正确答案： stretchout正确答案： listlessPartII ReadingComprehension(24minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.Therunwayfeltdifferentthistime.Itstartledhimforabriefmoment.Thenitallhithimlikeawetbaleofhay.Thebarwassetatnineincheshigherthanhispersonalbest.That'sonlyoneinchofftheNationalrecord,hethought.The21ofthemomentfilledhismindwith22.Hebeganshakingthe23.Itwasn'tworking.Hebecamemore24.Whywasthishappeningtohimnow,hethought.Hebegantogetnervous.Afraidwouldbeamore25description.WhatwashegoingtodoHehadnever26thesefeelings.Thenoutofnowhere,andfromthedeepestdepthsofhissoul,he27hismother.WhynowWhatwashismotherdoinginhis28atatimelikethisItwassimple.Hismotheralways29totellhimwhenyoufelttense,anxiousorevenscared,deepbreaths.anxietyB)experiencedC)worryD)picturedwasF)usedG)thoughtsH)gotintensityJ)takeK)recalledL)accuratetensionN)exactO)tense21.______________________正确答案： I______________________正确答案：A______________________正确答案：M______________________正确答案：O______________________正确答案：L______________________正确答案：B______________________正确答案：D______________________正确答案：G______________________正确答案：F______________________正确答案：JSectionBDirections:Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.PassageOneQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Pronouncingalanguageisaskill.Everynormalpersonisexpertintheskillofpronouncinghisownlanguage;butfewpeopleareevenmoderatelyproficientinpronouncingforeignlanguages.Nowtherearemanyreasonsforthis,someobvious,someperhapsnotsoobvious.ButIsuggestthatthefundamentalreasonwhypeopleingeneraldonotspeakforeignlanguagesmuchbetterthantheydoisthattheyfailtograspthetruenatureoftheproblemoflearningtopronounce,andconsequentlyneversetabouttacklingitintherightway.Fartoomanypeoplefailtorealizethatpronouncingaforeignlanguageisaskill—onethatneedscarefultrainingofaspecialkind,andonethatcannotbeacquiredbyjustleavingittotakecareofitself.Ithinkeventeachersoflanguage,whilerecognizingtheimportanceofgoodaccent,tendtoneglect,intheirpracticalteaching,thebranchofstudyconcernedwithspeakingthelanguage.SothefirstpointIwanttomakeisthatEnglishpronunciationmustbetaught;theteachershouldbepreparedtodevotesomeofthelessontimetothis,andhiswholeattitudetothesubjectshouldgetthestudenttofeelthatthereisamatterworthyofreceivinghiscloseattention.So,thereshouldbeoccasionswhenotheraspectsofEnglish,suchasgrammarorspelling,areallowedforthemomenttotakesecondplace.Apartfromthequestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybeobtainedfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideasofthemechanicsofspeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphonetictheory.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anycommentshemakesonhisstudents'pronunciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbetimewasted.31.WhatdoestheauthoractuallysayaboutpronouncingforeignlanguagesTherearen'tmanypeoplewhoareevenfairlygoodatit.Onlyafewpeoplearereallyproficient.Nooneisreallyanexpertintheskill.Thereareevensomepeoplewhoaremoderatelyproficient.正确答案：C32.Theauthorarguesthatgoingabouttheproblemofpronunciationinthewrongwayis__________.anobviouscauseofnotgraspingtheproblemcorrectlyaconsequenceofnotgraspingtheproblemcorrectlyafundamentalconsequenceofnotspeakingwellnotanobviouscauseofspeakingpoorly正确答案： C33.Thebestwayoflearningtospeakaforeignlanguage,theauthorsuggests,isby___________.pickingitupnaturallyasachildlearningfromanativespeakerundertakingsystematicworknotconcentratingonpronunciationmuch正确答案：C34.Thevaluethestudentputsoncorrectspeechhabitsdependson_________.howcloselyheattendstothematterwhetheritisEnglishthatisbeingtaughthisteacher'sapproachtopronunciationtheimportancenormallygiventogrammarandspelling正确答案：C35.HowmighttheteacherfindhimselfwastinglessontimeBymakingill-informedcommentsuponpronunciation.Byspendinglessontimeonpronunciation.Bynotusingbooksonphoneticsintheclassroom.Bynotgivingstudentsaclearmentalpictureofthedifferencesbetweensounds.正确答案： DPassageTwoQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Intheworldofentertainment,TVtalkshowshaveundoubtedlyfloodedeveryinchofspaceondaytimetelevision.Andanyonewhowatchesthemregularlyknowsthateachonevariesinstyleandformat.Butnotwoshowsaremoreprofoundlyoppositeincontent,whileatthesametimestandingoutabovetherest,thantheJerrySpringerandtheOprahWinfreyshows.JerrySpringercouldeasilybeconsideredthekingof"trashtalk(废话)".Thetopicsonhisshowareasshockingasshockingcanbe.Forexample,theshowtakestheever-commontalkshowthemesoflove,sex,cheating,guilt,hate,conflictandmoralitytoadifferentlevel.Clearly,theJerrySpringershowisadisplayandexploitationofsociety'smoralcatastrophes(灾难),yetpeoplearewillingtoeatuptheintriguingpredicaments(困境)ofotherpeople'slives.LikeJerrySpringer,OprahWinfreytakesTVtalkshowtoitsextreme,butOprahgoesintheoppositedirection.Theshowfocusesontheimprovementofsocietyandanindividual'squalityoflife.Topicsrangefromteachingyourchildrenresponsibility,managingyourworkweek,togettingtoknowyourneighbors.ComparedtoOprah,theJerrySpringershowlookslikepoisonouswastebeingdumpedonsociety.Jerryendseveryshowwitha"finalword".Hemakesasmallspeechthatsumsuptheentiremoraloftheshow.Hopefully,thisisthepartwheremostpeoplewilllearnsomethingveryvaluable.Cleanasitis,theOprahshowisnotforeveryone.Theshow'smaintargetaudiencearemiddle-classAmericans.Mostofthesepeoplehavethetime,money,andstabilitytodealwithlife'stougherproblems.JerrySpringer,ontheotherhand,hasmoreofanassociationwiththeyoungadultsofsociety.Theseare18-to21-year-oldswhosemaintroublesinlifeinvolvelove,relationship,sex,moneyandpeers.Theyaretheoneswhoseesomevalueandlessonstobelearnedunderneaththeshow'sexploitation.Whilethetwoshowsareasdifferentasnightandday,bothhaveruledthetalkshowcircuitformanyyearsnow.Eachonecaterstoadifferentaudiencewhilebothhaveastrongfollowingfromlargegroupsoffans.Ironically,bothcouldalsobeconsideredpioneersinthetalkshowworld.36.ComparedwithotherTVtalkshows,boththeJerrySpringerandtheOprahWinfreyare__________.morefamily-orientedunusuallypopularmoreprofoundrelativelyformal正确答案：C37.ThoughthesocialproblemsJerrySpringertalksaboutappeardistasteful,theaudience__________.remainfascinatedbythemarereadytofaceuptothemremainindifferenttothemarewillingtogetinvolvedinthem正确答案：A38.WhichofthefollowingislikelytobeatopicoftheOprahWinfreyshowAnewtypeofrobot.Racisthatred.Familybudgetplanning.Streetviolence.正确答案：C39.Despitetheirdifferences,thetwotalkshowsareboth_________.ironicalsensitiveinstructivecynical正确答案：B40.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthetwotalkshows____________.havemonopolizedthetalkshowcircuitexploittheweaknessesinhumannatureappearatdifferenttimesofthedayaretargetedatdifferentaudiences正确答案：DDirections:Thereareanumberofincompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEthatbestcompletesthesentence.41.He________hislifetotheserviceofhiscountry.devotecontributedattributeddedicated正确答案：D42.She________theboywith$10forhishelp.awardedrewardedpraiseddonated正确答案：B43.Studentsorteacherscanparticipateinexcursionstolovelybeachesaroundtheislandatregular________.gapsratelengthintervals正确答案：D44.A______fromeveryperson,nomatterhowsmall,willhelptheRedCrossreachthegoalof$100,000.contractcontributionconcentrationconstruction正确答案：B45.Histastesandhabits______withthoseofhiswife.agreecoincidecorrespondmatch正确答案： B46.Thenewmagazinewillbedirectedatamore______circulation.countlesseconomicalwell-offaffluent正确答案：D47.Darwinbelievedthatmodernmenandapeshavebothbeen______fromthesameancestor.extendedpreserveddescendedtransformed正确答案：C48.Thosewhosurvivedthe5·12Earthquake______their newlifeandaredeterminedtoworkharderthaneverbefore.energizeretakecherishfabricate正确答案：C49.She______allherlifetothewelfareofwomenandchildren.presenteddedicatedcontributedrecommended正确答案：B50.Thedoctorscametotheconclusionthatthepatient'sblindnesswas______.contemporaryconsistenttemperatetemporary正确答案：D51.Theoldcarpetstandsupthe______ofcontinualuse.finger-tippedwearandtearfull-timeback-to-basics正确答案： B52.Despitethe_________economicforecasts,manufacturingoutput hasrisenslightly.gloomymiserableshadowyobscure正确答案：A53.ChaucerhasbeencalledtheFatherofEnglishPoetryby_______generations.aggressiveprogressivesuccessivecomprehensive正确答案：C54.Theybelievedthatthiswasnotthe_________oftheircampaignforequalitybutmerelythebeginning.climaxsummi