外研版七上M4U3 language in use市公开课一等奖省名师优质课赛课一等奖课件

LanguageinuseUnit3orangecarrottomatopotatochickenporkbeefjuicemilkwater/teacoffeecolanoodleshamburgerricebreaddumplingschocolateicecreamsugarcandyfishcheesesoupWe’vegotlotsofapples.Wehaven’tgot

anyoranges.Wehaven’tgot

anymeat.Shehasn’tgot

anycoffee.—Havewegot

anychocolate?—Yes,wehave.Let’sgetsomechicken.Wehaven’tgotanyoranges.Languagepractice假如表示自己有什么东西,该怎样表示呢？普通能够用

have/hasgot表示形式，看下面例子：1.Ihavegotabrotherandasister.2.Shehasgotaverynicebike.3.Theyhavegotmanyfriends.4.Wehavegotacomputer.5.Wehavegotlotsofapplesandoranges.have/hasgot使用方法在英国英语中，惯用have/hasgot来表示“有”意思。have/has是助动词，其组成:必定句:主语+have/hasgot+…否定句:主语+haven’t/hasn’tgot+…普通疑问句:Have/Has+主语+got+…?必定回答:否定回答:特殊疑问句:疑问词+普通疑问句?Yes,主语+have/has.No,主语+haven’t/hasn’t.注:have用于主语是第一人称(I,We)，第二人称(you)以及第三人称复数(they)，其他复数名词或并列主语。has用于第三人称单数(he,she,it或单数名词)。eg:Ihavegotanewpen.Ihaven’tgotanewpen.

Haveyougotanewpen?Yes,I

have.Hehasgotafriend.Hehasn’tgotafriend.Hashegotafriend?No,he

hasn’t.在上一模块我们学习了Therebe句型。Therebe和have/hasgot都表示“有”。它们区分是什么呢？考考你have/hasgot指是“某人有”,是一所属关系，而therebe句型表示“某地有某人或某物”，是一存在关系。有时havegot与therebe句型表示意思很近，但句型和侧重点还是不一样。比如:种种以上两句都表示冰箱里没有酸奶了，但第一句说“我们没酸奶了”，冰箱是次要，而第二句则表示“冰箱里没有酸奶了”，只是说冰箱里没有了，至于其它地方有没有，就不得而知了。请注意二者区分。1)Wehaven’tgotanyyogurtinthefridge.我们冰箱里没有酸奶了。2)Thereisn’tanyyogurtinthefridge.冰箱里没有酸奶了。1._______anybreadinthebox?2.She_______anicekite.3.Underthetree________somewomendrinkingtea.4.________anycakesinyourbag?5._____you____awhiteshirt?IstherehasgotthereareArethereHavegot用

therebe/have(has)got/has(have)

正确形式填空。在therebe和havegot句型必定、否定和疑问式中，我们注意到有时用some,而有时用any.那么some和any怎样区分使用呢？请看例子：Thereissomemilkinthecup.Ihavegotsomenicemonkeystamps.Wehaven’tgotanyEnglishclassmates.Hashegotanysisters?Isthereanygoodnewstoday?some&any你能总结一下some和any使用方法吗？some用于必定句中，any用于疑问句和否定句中。some和any既可用于可数名词复数之前，也可用于不可数名词之前。可数名词假如是单数，加不定冠词，而不可数名词只要表示一定量就要加some或any.你还知道some，any其它使用方法吗？考考你1.some属于必定词,主要用于必定句中。①当说话人期待必定回答或者有意图鼓励说话人作必定回答时，some可用于疑问句。CouldIhavesomemorebread,please?我多拿一些面包能够吗？Whataboutsomemoresoup?再来点汤吗？②some与单数可数名词搭配，表示未知人或物，相当于a(an)或acertainTheremustbesomejobIcoulddo.必定有我能做工作。Somebookonthistopicwaspublishedlastyear.去年出版了相关这话题书。注意：some+可数名词复数中“some”作“一些”解。2.any属于非必定词，主要用于否定句、疑问句或条件句。any惯用在形容词比较级前。Issheanybetter?她好点了吗？注意：当any用在必定句中，表示“任何一个”。Heistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.他比班上任何男孩都高。1.─Wouldyoulikesome____?─Thankyou,butI’mnotthirsty(口渴).A.sandwichesB.breadC.juice2.─Haveyougot____milk?─Yes,Ihavegot____.A.some;someB.any;someC.a;some选择正确单词，完成句子。1.Havewegotanycarrots?2.Yes,we’vegotsomecarrots.3.Havewegotanymelons?4.Yes,we’vegotsomemelons.5.Wehaven’tgotanyapples.6.Applesarehealthyfood.7.Noodlesarehealthyfood.singular&pluralnouns大家先看例子：名词是表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念名称词，能够用数量来计算名词为可数名词。可数名词普通有单数或复数两种形式。可数名词复数形式改变以下：可数名词单复数①普通在名词词尾加-s.如：desks,pens.②以s,x,ch,sh结尾名词词尾加-es.如：watches,buses,boxes.③以“辅音字母+y”结尾名词改y为i再

加es.如：families,cities.④以f或fe结尾名词改f或fe为v再加es.如：lives,knives.⑤以“辅音字母+o”结尾有生命名词

在词尾加es.如：tomatoes,potatoes无生命名词+s.如：pianos,radios有些名词复数改变是不规则。child---childrenwoman---womenman---menfoot---feettooth---teethJapanese---Japanese

Chinese---Chinesesheep---sheep普通无法用数量来计算名词为不可数名词。不可数名词前面不能用表示详细数量数词或不定冠词a,an。常见用于不可数名词前词或短语有some,any,much,little,alittle等。1.Wehaven’tgotany_______(桔子).2.Eatingmore__________(蔬菜)isgoodforyourhealth.3.Howmany________(西红柿)haveyougot?4.Myfavouritemeatis____(鱼肉).依据括号内汉语提醒完成句子。orangesvegetablestomatoesfishReview复习：1.have/hasgot在必定句、否定句及疑问句中使用方法。2.some和any使用方法;3.可数名词单复数、可数名词复数形式改变。Lookatthepictureandtalkaboutthefoodinthefridge.----Havewegotany…?----Yes,wehave./No,wehaven’t.1.We_______________meatinthefridge.2.We_______________fishinthefridge.3.We_______________vegetablesinthefridge.4.We______________eggsinthefridge.5.We______________bananasinthefridge.6.We______________applesinthefridge.7.We______________orangejuiceinthefridge.8.We_______________milkinthefridge.Nowwriteaboutthefoodinthefridgehavegotsome

haven’tgotanyhavegotsomehavegotsomehavegotsomehaven’tgotanyhavegotsomehaven’tgotanyunhealthyfoodappleorangemelonmeatporkchickenonionpotatotomatojuicemilkwaterunhealthyfoodunhealthydrink_____and_____aremyfavouritefoodbut/andtheyarehealthy/unhealthyfood.4.Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.bitdeliciousimportantrememberstay1.___________tobuysomefruit.2.It’s____________toeathealthyfood.3.Eatwelland___________healthy.4.Orangejuiceis___________.Let’sbuysome.5.Iama_________tired.RememberimportantstaydeliciousbitWriting介绍一下你饮食结构：你一日三餐(breakfast,lunch,supper)所吃食物；2.你最喜欢食物和饮料，并说出喜欢理由；3.你家冰箱里都有哪些你最爱食物？它们是健康吗？I’mKitty.Ihavesomebreadandmilkforbreakfast.ForlunchIhavesomericewithmeatandvegetables.Afterlunch,Ioftenhaveanegg.Forsupper,Ihavesomenoodlesandfruit.Therearesomehealthyfoodanddrinksinourfridge.Wehaven’tanyunhealthyfoodinit.Myfavouritefoodisfish,andmyfavouritedrinkisjuice.Theyarehealthyandtheyaregoodforourhealth.Onepossibleversion:1.健康食品2.最喜欢饮料3.一些西红柿4.中国茶5.一些橘汁healthyfoodfavouritedrinksometomatoesChineseteasomeorangejuice一、翻译以下短语。Quiz1.-Arenoodles___food?-Yes,theyare.A.healthB.unhealthyC.healthyD.fit2.Coke,icecreamand___areunhealthyfoodanddrink.A.meatB.hamburgersC.vegetablesD.fruits3.Theylike___foodanddrink.A.ChineseB.AmericaC.MalaysiaD.Japan二、单项选择。4.Shehas_____orangeandsomerice.A.aB.anC./D.the5.-___yougotanyhamburgers?-No,it’snothealthyfood.A.AreB.ThereC.HaveD.Has6.Wehavegotsomemeat____thefridge.A.onB.inC.onD.at7.—Hasshegotadog?—______.Itiswhite.A.Yes,sheis B.Yes,shehas C.No,heisn’tD.No,hehaven’t8.She___anyunclesoraunts.A.hasgotB.hasn’tgotC.havegotD.havegot三、用所给单词适当形式填空。1.Theyhavegotlotsof_____(juice)inthefridge.2.These______(ruler)areJack’s.3.Heoftentellsussome______(story).4.Whatis_____(you)favouritedrink?5.Jim___(have)lunchatschool.6.Ilike______(eat)icecream.7.Ihavetwo________(potato)forbreakfast.juicerulersstoriesyourhaseatingpotatoes1.We_______threenewstudentstoday.2.Kate’smother______areddress.3._______aclockonthewallinJim’sbedroom.4.________someflowersontheteacher’sdesk.5._____yoursister____anicebike?四、用

therebe/have(ha