高英完形填空复现规律课件

完形填空

之复现规律完形填空

之复现规律目录02词汇复现01完型总述03课程回顾目录020103因为A词，B句，C连词，所以选出答案因为A词，B句，C连词，所以选出答案做题原则1.客观性

2.整体性：做题瞻前顾后，整体把握。做题原则

统计2010-2020年近10年的高考真题，其中记叙文17篇，夹叙夹议文11篇，说明文1篇议论文1篇。统计2010-2020年近10年的高考真题，其中记叙选材设空考察①记叙文、夹叙夹议文②议论文、说明文①首句不设空②选项词性相同完形填空特点①词义辨析②原文理解（名词、形容词、动词、副词）选材设空考察①记叙文、夹叙夹议文①首句不设空完形填空特点①词词汇复现语义推断变形复现原词复现同根词上下义词线索近义词句间关系（并列、递进、转折、因果）形容词/副词动词名词词汇复现语义推断变形复现原词复现同根词上下义词线索近义词句间变形复现63%原词复现37%句间关系/语义推断80%词汇复现20%原词复现、变形复现占比变形复现63%原词复现37%句间关系/语义推断80%词前段20%

后段17%本段63%形容词/副词20%动词29%名词51%前段20%后段17%本段63%形容词/副词20%动结论

1.当遇到名词的时候，最先考虑复现。

(复现不能完全解决完形)2.原词复现也有反例：2018全国I54。3.高频词的重要性。结论解题思路1.名词——运用词汇复现以及动宾搭配；2.形/副——运用感情色彩；3.动词——运用动作顺序以及动宾搭配。解题思路2词汇复现原词复现、变形复现2词汇复现原词复现、变形复现1.原词复现1.原词复现1-1原词复现本段例1(2020全国III)Assbusinesswoman,Icaredeeplyaboutmycustomers.Butlikeanyoneforwhomyoufeelaffection,41canalsodriveyoumad.41.A.shopkeepers B.customers C.salespersons D.receptionists1-1原词复现本段例1(2020全国III)1-1原词复现本段例2(2019全国1)However,Isoondiscoverthatmuchhaschangedsincethedaysofdisturbingreportsof(46)

amongtonsofrubbish.Ifindacleanmountain,withtoiletsatcampsandalongthepaths.46.A.equipment B.grass C.camps D.stones1-1原词复现本段例2(2019全国1)例题

(2017全国1)Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsoflife,collegesetsthestageforthatexploration.

A.exercise B.explore C.express D.explain….Afterthat,feelingtheneedto(52)_____further,IdecidedtodropinononeofASLclub’smeetings.1-2原词复现前段例题(2017全国1)….1-2原词复现前段练习

Formany,findinganunattendedwalletfilledwith£400incashwouldbeasource（来源）oftemptation（诱惑）......Afterspottinga18onthefrontseatinsideaparkedcarwithitswindowdown,hestoodguardintherainforabouttwohourswaitingforthe19toreturn.18.A.walletB.bag C.box D.parcel19.A.partner B.colleague C.owner D.policeman1-2原词复现前段练习1-2原词复现前段1-3原词复现后段例1(2020全国1)Thekidsapparently

knowthe44.Butourinsistingit’s

merely

awindowhaskeptthemfrom

attempting

millionsofrequeststoopenthedoor.Iwonderif

parents

shouldalwaystellthetruthnomatterthe

consequences

.44.A.resultB.danger C.method D.truth1-3原词复现后段1-3原词复现后段例2(2020全国1)Ihaveaverystrong51thattheliewe’retellingisdoingspiritualdamagetoourchildren.

Maybeit’sanunreasonablefear.(第二句开头)51.A.demand B.fear C.desire D.doubt1-3原词复现后段例2(2020全国1)1-3原词复现后段例3(2020全国1)Whatiflaterin54theycometoametaphoricaldoor,likeanopportunity（机会）ofsomesort,andinsteadofopeningthedoorandtakingtheopportunity,Thenwhentheycometootherdoorsinlife,betheyrealormetaphorical,theywon’t

hesitate

toopenthemandwalkthrough.54.A.life B.time C.reply D.history1-3原词复现后段例3(2020全国1)2变形复现近义词同根词上下义词2变形复现近义词2.1变形复现-近义词例1(2018全国III)Whenmostofusgetatextmessageonourcellphonefromanunknownperson,weusuallysay“sorry,wrongnumber!”andmoveon.ButwhenDennisWilliams___42_____atextthatclearlywasn’tintendedforhim,hedidsomething___43____.42.A.receivedB.translatedC.copiedD.printed43.A.reasonableB.special C.necessaryD.practical2.1变形复现-近义词例1(2018全国III2.1变形复现-近义词例2

（2020全国III）Idoknowhowupsettheshopstaffcanget,butItrytopersuadethemtokeepsmile.ThattaughtmeavaluablelessonandIpassitontothepeoplewho____55____inthemarket.55.A.work B.shop C.meet D.quarrel2.1变形复现-近义词例2（2020全国III）练习1RaynorWinnandherhusbandMothbecamehomelessduetotheirwronginvestment.......Duringthejourney,Raynorbeganacareerasanaturewriter.Shewrites,＂

_____52____hadtakeneverymaterialthingfrommeandleftmetornbare,anemptypageattheendofapartlywrittenbook.52.A.

DoctorsB.HikingC.LawyersD.Homelessness2.2变形复现-同根词练习12.2变形复现-同根词un-否定

unfinishedundoubteddis-否定

dishonest disagreemis-否定

mislead misunderstandim-否定

impossibleimpolite-ful...的

successfulcareful-less否定

carelessendless-able能够

drinkablereasonable常见前缀、后缀常见前缀常见后缀un-否定 unfinishedundoub例1Inwinter,Mr.Greenbergdoesnot40likeotherNewYorkers,wholookatthesidewalkandhurrydownthestreet.40.A.actB.soundC.feelD.dress2.3变形复现-上下义词例12.3变形复现-上下义词词汇复现变形复现原词复现同根词上下义词3回顾近义词词汇复现变形复现原词复现同根词上下义词3回顾近义词感谢聆听感谢聆听完形填空

之复现规律完形填空

之复现规律目录02词汇复现01完型总述03课程回顾目录020103因为A词，B句，C连词，所以选出答案因为A词，B句，C连词，所以选出答案做题原则1.客观性

2.整体性：做题瞻前顾后，整体把握。做题原则

统计2010-2020年近10年的高考真题，其中记叙文17篇，夹叙夹议文11篇，说明文1篇议论文1篇。统计2010-2020年近10年的高考真题，其中记叙选材设空考察①记叙文、夹叙夹议文②议论文、说明文①首句不设空②选项词性相同完形填空特点①词义辨析②原文理解（名词、形容词、动词、副词）选材设空考察①记叙文、夹叙夹议文①首句不设空完形填空特点①词词汇复现语义推断变形复现原词复现同根词上下义词线索近义词句间关系（并列、递进、转折、因果）形容词/副词动词名词词汇复现语义推断变形复现原词复现同根词上下义词线索近义词句间变形复现63%原词复现37%句间关系/语义推断80%词汇复现20%原词复现、变形复现占比变形复现63%原词复现37%句间关系/语义推断80%词前段20%

后段17%本段63%形容词/副词20%动词29%名词51%前段20%后段17%本段63%形容词/副词20%动结论

1.当遇到名词的时候，最先考虑复现。

(复现不能完全解决完形)2.原词复现也有反例：2018全国I54。3.高频词的重要性。结论解题思路1.名词——运用词汇复现以及动宾搭配；2.形/副——运用感情色彩；3.动词——运用动作顺序以及动宾搭配。解题思路2词汇复现原词复现、变形复现2词汇复现原词复现、变形复现1.原词复现1.原词复现1-1原词复现本段例1(2020全国III)Assbusinesswoman,Icaredeeplyaboutmycustomers.Butlikeanyoneforwhomyoufeelaffection,41canalsodriveyoumad.41.A.shopkeepers B.customers C.salespersons D.receptionists1-1原词复现本段例1(2020全国III)1-1原词复现本段例2(2019全国1)However,Isoondiscoverthatmuchhaschangedsincethedaysofdisturbingreportsof(46)

amongtonsofrubbish.Ifindacleanmountain,withtoiletsatcampsandalongthepaths.46.A.equipment B.grass C.camps D.stones1-1原词复现本段例2(2019全国1)例题

(2017全国1)Whilehighschooldoesnotgenerallyencouragestudentstoexplorenewaspectsoflife,collegesetsthestageforthatexploration.

A.exercise B.explore C.express D.explain….Afterthat,feelingtheneedto(52)_____further,IdecidedtodropinononeofASLclub’smeetings.1-2原词复现前段例题(2017全国1)….1-2原词复现前段练习

Formany,findinganunattendedwalletfilledwith£400incashwouldbeasource（来源）oftemptation（诱惑）......Afterspottinga18onthefrontseatinsideaparkedcarwithitswindowdown,hestoodguardintherainforabouttwohourswaitingforthe19toreturn.18.A.walletB.bag C.box D.parcel19.A.partner B.colleague C.owner D.policeman1-2原词复现前段练习1-2原词复现前段1-3原词复现后段例1(2020全国1)Thekidsapparently

knowthe44.Butourinsistingit’s

merely

awindowhaskeptthemfrom

attempting

millionsofrequeststoopenthedoor.Iwonderif

parents

shouldalwaystellthetruthnomatterthe

consequences

.44.A.resultB.danger C.method D.truth1-3原词复现后段1-3原词复现后段例2(2020全国1)Ihaveaverystrong51thattheliewe’retellingisdoingspiritualdamagetoourchildren.

Maybeit’sanunreasonablefear.(第二句开头)51.A.demand B.fear C.desire D.doubt1-3原词复现后段例2(2020全国1)1-3原词复现后段例3(2020全国1)Whatiflaterin54theycometoametaphoricaldoor,likeanopportunity（机会）ofsomesort,andinsteadofopeningthedoorandtakingtheopportunity,Thenwhentheycometootherdoorsinlife,betheyrealormetaphorical,theywon’t

hesitate

toopenthemandwalkthrough.54.A.life B.time C.reply D.history1-3原词复现后段例3(2020全国1)2变形复现近义词同根词上下义词2变形复现近义词2.1变形复现-近义词例1(2018全国III)Whenmostofusgetatextmessageonourcellphonefromanunknownperson,weusuallysay“sorry,wrongnumber!”andmoveon.ButwhenDennisWilliams___42_____atextthatclearlywasn’tintendedforhim,hedidsomething___43____.42.A.receivedB.translatedC.copiedD.printed43.A.reasonableB.special C.necessaryD.practical2.1变形复现-近义词例1(2018全国III2.1变形复现-近义词例2

（2020全国III）Idoknowhowupsettheshopstaffcanget,butItrytopersuadethemtokeepsmile.ThattaughtmeavaluablelessonandIpassitontothepeoplewho____55____inthemarket.55.A.work B.shop C.meet D.quarrel2.1变形复现-近义词例2（2020全国III）练习1RaynorWinnandherhusbandMothbecamehomelessdue