南京工业大学《620综合英语》考研真题详解

才聪学习网——考研真题、考资格证、考试题库！才聪学习网——考研真题、考资格证、考试题库！南京工业大学《620综合英语》考研真题详解2021年南京工业大学外国语言文学学院《620综合英语》考研全套目录说明：本全套共包括6种电子书、6种纸质书（赠品）。1•考研真题全国名校基础英语考研真题详解说明：本科目考研真题不对外公布（暂时难以获得），通过分析参考教材知识点，精选了有类似考点的其他院校相关考研真题，部分真题提供了答案详解。2•教材教辅何兆熊《综合教程（1）》（第2版）学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】何兆熊《综合教程（2）》（第2版）学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】何兆熊《综合教程（3）》（第2版）学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】张汉熙《高级英语（1）》（第3版重排版）学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】

张汉熙《高级英语（2）》（第3版重排版）学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】说明：以上为本科目参考教材配套的辅导资料。试看部分内容Unit1一、词汇短语TextIv.square[skwZE]v.a)tosetstraightoratapproximaterightangles挺直/挺起:squareone'sshoulders挺直身子,挺起胸膛。b)towinapointorgamesothatyouhavenowwonthesamenumberofpointsorgamesasthev.otherteamorplayer使打成平局,打平：Indiawonthesecondmatchtosquaretheseriesatoneeach.印度队第二局战胜，使双方成平局。discreetly[dis5kri：tli]adv.carefully谨慎地,小心地：Thebellcaptainhovereddiscreetlyoutofsight.侍者领班已小心翼翼地溜之大吉了。

reserve[ri5zE：v]n.a)self-restraininexpression,thehabitofnotshowingone'sfeelingsorthoughts矜持，拘谨；寡言：Sheovercameherownnaturalreserve.她战胜了自己一贯的拘谨。b)asupplyofsomethingkepttobeusedifitisneeded贮藏；储备：Wemustkeepbackareserveoffood.我们必须贮存一些食品。whereabout[5(h)wzErE5baut]n.theplacewheresomebodyorsomethingis下落，行踪，所在之处：Heshowedgreatreluctancetorevealhiswhereabouts.他极不情愿透露自己的行踪。n.anthology[An5wciEdvi]n.acollectionofliterarypieces,n.suchaspoems,shortstoriesorplays(诗、文等的)选集:tations.我有一本现代tations.我有一本现代名言集萃。grope[ArEupgrope[ArEup]v.tosearchblindlyorv.uncertainly摸索/搜thebedsidetable.寻:Ginnygropedforherglassesonthebedsidetable.金尼在床边的桌子上摸索自己的眼镜。n.7goody[5Audi]n.somethingattractiveordelectable,especiallysomethingsweettoeat特别吸引人的东西，美味的n.食品：We'regivingawayafreegoodybagwitheverychildren'smeal.对每一份儿童餐我们赠送一袋礼品。puddle[5pQdl]n.asmallpoolofliquid水坑；(尤指道路上的)雨水坑：Theroadwasfilledwith上的)雨水坑：Theroadwasfilledwithpuddlesfromtherain.雨后路面到处是一坑坑的积水。ketchup[5ketFEp]n.athickcoldredketchup[5ketFEp]n.athickcoldredn.saucemadefromtomatoes,usedforgivingapleasanttastetofood番茄酱:There'saspotofketchupon茄酱:There'saspotofketchuponthetablecloth.桌布上有一点番茄酱的渍斑。10flail[fleil10flail[fleil]v.a)tocausesomethingv.towaveorswing'slimbsflailedaboutwildly摇摆，舌L动：Theprisonerviolentlybecauseofthepain.那囚犯因为疼痛,四肢剧烈地'slimbsflailed抖动着。b)tobeatsomeoneorsomethingviolently,usuallywithastick鞭打,抽打11maneuver[mE5nu:vE]n.a)askillfulorcarefulmovement巧妙的移动：Acarefuldriverwilloftenstoptalkingbeforecarryingoutacomplexmaneuver.细心的驾驶员会在操作复杂巧妙的移动之前停止说话。b)askilfulorcarefull1112yplannedactionintendedtogainanadvantageforyourself策略，谋略：Theytriedbydiplomaticmaneuverstoobtainanagreement.他们尽力通过外交策略打成协议。12rear[riE]adj.ofthebackpart后面的，后部的：thereardoorofthecar汽车后门v.rear:tolookafterapersonoranimaluntiltheyarefullygrown饲养；养育：Hereoranimaluntilarsallkindsofbirds.arsallkindsofbirds.他饲养各种鸟。13sandal[5sand1]n.lightopen-sidedshoeworninwa13sandal[5sand1]n.lightopen-sidedshoeworninwarmweather凉鞋:Healwayswearssandalsinthesummer.他夏天总是穿凉鞋。n.agroupofpersonsorganizedforn.agroupofpersonsorganizedforaspecificpurpose旅aspecificpurpose旅:Theyfoughtinthesamebrigadeduringthewar.战争中，他们在同一旅作战。15sneak[15sneak[sni：k]v.a)togoormoveinaquiet,stealthyv.littlevalueanapple16crunchy[5krQntfi]adj.makingacrunchingorcrackingsound,aswhenchewed发嘎吱嘎吱声的,易碎的littlevalueanapple16crunchy[5krQntfi]adj.makingacrunchingorcrackingsound,aswhenchewed发嘎吱嘎吱声的,易碎的：crunchyfreshvegetables生脆而新鲜的蔬菜spaghetti[spE5Aeti]n.atypeofpastan.inlongstrings意大利面条：Isthespaghettireadyyet,Dad?爸爸，意大way潜行;偷偷溜走:Hesneakedawayinthemiddleofthemeeting.他在会议中间悄悄离开了。b）toquicklyandsecretlystealsomethingunimportantorof（顺手牵羊般地）偷走：Hewascaughtsneakingfromashop•他在商店里偷苹果时被抓住了。利面好了吗？n.a)agrasporgripofthehand紧握;紧攥n.a)agrasporgripofthehand紧握;紧攥；紧抱：Hegavemyhandawarmclasp.他热切地紧握我的手。b)asmallmetalobjectforfasteningabag,belt,pieceofjeweleretc(包、皮带或首饰的)扣子，扣环：Theclasponhisbelthadbroken.他的皮带上的钩子已经坏了。19slink[sliNk]v.tomoveasifonefeelsguiltyorashamed,ordoesnotwanttobeseen,tosneak偷偷溜走:Acatslinkingthroughthegrasstowarditsprey.—只猫偷偷地穿过草丛向猎物扑去。1920malicious[mE5liFEs]adj.havingthewishtohurtothers怀有敌意的:Themaliciousrumorscompromisedhergoodreputation.恶毒的谣言损害了她的好名声。2021shackle[5FAkl]n.a)oneofapairofmetalringsjoinedbyachainthatareusedforfasteningtogetheraprisoner'shandsorfeet,sothattheycannotmoveeasilyorescape手铐，脚镣，镣铐b)thelimitsputonyourfreedomandhappinessbysomething,especiallyaparticularformofgovernment—usedtoshowdisapproval束缚:Theyfinallymanagedtothrowofftheshacklesofcommunism.他们最终摆脱了集体主义的束缚。21Lesson1PubTalkandtheKing'sEnglish一、词汇短语1・intricate[5intrikit]plex;solvableorcomprehensibleonlywithpainstakingeffort错综复杂的；难懂的,难以解决的：anintricatedesign难懂的设计2.indulge[in5dQldV]vt.toyieldtothedesiresandwhimsof,especiallytoanexcessivedegree沉迷，放纵，纵情享受：indulgeoneselfineatinganddrinking纵情于吃喝。与其构成的短语有：indulgein沉溺于；饱享3・meander[mi5andE]vi.tomoveaimlesslyandidlywithoutfixeddirection漫游，闲逛：Weusuallymeanderdowntothepubafterthedinner.晚饭之后，我们常常漫步去酒吧。4.conversationalist[7kCnvE5seiFEnElist]n.onegiventoorskilledatconversation健谈者：Heiseven-tempered,easy-goingandanexcellentconversationalist.他处事不惊，待人随和，同时也是个非常健谈的人。5・anecdote[5AnikdEut]n.ashortaccountofaninterestingorhumorousincident轶事，奇闻：Hetoldoneortwoamusinganecdotesabouthisyearsasapoliceman.他讲述了一两桩他当警察时的趣事。6.intimate[5intimit]n.aclosefriendorconfidant密友，知己ontherocksinorintoaconditionofruinorcatastrophe（婚姻）破坏的，失败的：Didshehaveahunchthatmybusinessisgoingontherocks?她是不是预感到我的生意要垮台？musketeer[7mQsk5tiE]n.asoldierarmedwithamusket火枪手delve[delv]v.tosearchdeeplyandlaboriously钻研，调查：Hedelvedintolotsofoldbookandpapersforthefact•他钻研许多古书和文章，以寻找事实。与其构成的短语有：delveinto钻研,深入研究10・recess[ri5ses]n.asecluded,withdrawn,orinnerplace幽深处11・desultorily[5desEltErili]adv.aimlessly,atrandom随意地，漫无目的地：Theytalkeddesultorilyforsomeminutes.他们随便谈了几分钟。alchemy[5Alkimi]n.asciencestudiedintheMiddleAges,thatinvolvedtryingtochangeordinarymetalsintogold炼金术Saxonchurl[tF