2023版高考英语一轮总复习高效备考新模式第一部分复习教材模块Unit5LaunchingYourCareer课后作业课件新人教版选择性必修第四册

Unit5LaunchingYourCareer课后作业一、单句语法填空

在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Hewasaccused____spyingonhisneighbor.2.Hestaredatthediamondswith________(greed)eyes.修饰名词eyes应用形容词作定语。of因accusesbofdoingsth(因做某事控告某人)是固定搭配。greedy3.Asan_____________(account),hehasmanythingstoattendto.4.NewYorkisamajorinternational_________(finance)centre.修饰名词centre应用形容词作定语。前有冠词an修饰，应用名词，意为“会计师”。financialaccountant5.WesurftheInternet____________(acquire)theinformationweneed.6.Thatwomanhiredaprivate__________(detect)tofollowherhusband.由空前的不定冠词a及形容词

private可知，填名词，意为“侦探”。作目的状语，故填动词不定式。detectivetoacquire7.Thestabledevelopmentofnationaleconomyisatop________(prior).8.Wecancometoa____________(conclude)thathisideawillbewelcomed.由空前的不定冠词a及形容词

top可知，填名词，意为“首要任务”。conclusionpriority因cometoaconclusion是固定搭配，故填conclusion。二、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Iamageometryteacher.

Asaheadteacher,

Ifindsomestudents’

1

perfect.Somearegoodat

2

purseswithwoolenstringswhileothersareexpertatdoinghydrogenexperiments,

or

3

cagesandachestofdrawers.1.A.camel B.disk C.fox D.handwriting2.A.sewing B.dusting C.dragging D.parceling3.A.input B.log C.make D.prayDACIoftenguidethemtochoosetheirfuture

4

accordingtotheirhobbiesordreams.

Oneday,Alancameto

5

myadviceabouthiscareer.Iasked

whether

Alanwantedtobeadetectiveinajusticecouncil,

arealestateagent,a

6

orareceptionist.4.A.radium B.career C.canalD.wrist5.A.testout B.withdrawfromC.seekfor D.takeover6.A.lawyer B.socialistC.bridegroom D.communistBCAHe

7

hishead,sayinghewantedtobeadoctor

8

acureforbreastcancer.Thiswasbecausehismotherdiedofthisdisease.

Butwithhisfatherindebt,

hewasworriedabouthisfees.Ifinallyadvisedhimnotto

9

hisdream.7.A.shook B.extended C.taxed D.suspended8.A.negotiating B.entitlingC.licensing D.developing9.A.arrest B.desert C.fry D.accuseABDMeanwhile,Iofferedtohelpsolvepartofhis10problem.Atcollege,hegotpart-timejobsto11himself,likewritingreceiptsatastoreandchangingfleacollarsatthepetshop.Afteracquiringmedical12,hemadeattendingtopatientshispriority.10.A.violent B.financial C.rigid D.secondary11.A.urge B.applaud C.support D.possess12.A.liberty B.certificate C.uniformD.jamBCBWithhisefforts,

he

13

developedamedicinetopreventwomenfromsufferingfrombreastcancer.

WhenAlanwas

14

inthemedicaljournal,Icametotheconclusionthatwhoevergreedyforknowledgewillmakehimself

15

.13.A.unfortunately B.politicallyC.successfully D.frequently14.A.profiled B.calculated C.dismissedD.sponsored15.A.stable B.royalC.straightforward D.outstandingCAD

本文是一篇记叙文，体现了“人与自我”的主题语境。本文主要讲述作者作为班主任，常为学生做未来职业的指导，其中指导的一个叫艾伦的学生历尽艰辛后成为了一名优秀的医生。1.D

选项：camel骆驼；disk磁盘；fox狐狸；handwriting书写。由下文“Somearegoodat

2

purseswithwoolenstringswhileothersareexpertatdoinghydrogenexperiments,or

3

cagesandachestofdrawers”可知，作为班主任，作者看出了自己的学生的擅长之处，发现了一些学生的“书写(handwriting)”很完美。2.A

选项：sewing缝制；dusting擦灰；dragging拖；parceling打包。由空后的“purseswithwoolenstrings”可知，学生是用羊毛线“缝制(sewing)”钱包。3.C

选项：input输入；log记录；make制作；pray祈祷。由空后的

“cagesandachestofdrawers”

可知，其他人擅长于

“制作(make)”笼子或抽屉柜。4.B

选项：radium镭；career职业；canal运河；wrist手腕。由本句“Ioftenguidethemtochoosetheirfuture

4

accordingtotheirhobbiesordreams.”及下句“Oneday,

Alancameto

5

myadviceabouthiscareer.”可知，身为班主任的作者经常引导学生根据自己的爱好或梦想来选择自己的未来“职业”，career为原词复现。5.C

选项：testout测试；withdrawfrom撤回；seekfor寻求；takeover占上风。由下文的“myadviceabouthiscareer.IaskedwhetherAlanwantedtobea…”可知，应该是艾伦向作者“寻求(seekfor)”关于他职业规划的建议。6.A

选项：lawyer律师；socialist社会主义者；bridegroom新郎；communist共产主义者。由下文的“adetectiveinajusticecouncil,arealestateagent,a

6

orareceptionist”可知，司法委员会的侦探、房产经纪人、“律师(lawyer)”、接待员这些都是属于职业类名词，故选A项。7.A

选项：shook摇；extended延长；taxed收税；suspended挂。由空格后的“hishead,sayinghewantedtobeadoctor”可知，他“摇(shook)”了摇头说想要成为医生。8.D

选项：negotiating协商；entitling给……命名；licensing批准；developing研发。由本句的“hewantedtobeadoctor

8

acurefor

breastcancer”和下文的“Withhisefforts,he

13

developedamedicinetopreventwomenfromsufferingfrombreastcancer.”可知，他想要成为医生，“研发”治疗乳腺癌的治疗方法，developed与

developing为词语复现。9.B

选项：arrest逮捕；desert放弃；fry油炸；accuse指控。由上文的“Butwithhisfatherindebt,hewasworriedabouthisfees.”及下文的“Withhisefforts,he

13

developedamedicinetopreventwomenfromsufferingfrombreastcancer.”可知，因为父亲负债，艾伦担心将来学医的学费，但作者劝他不要“放弃(desert)”他的梦想。10.B

选项：violent暴力的；financial经济上的；rigid死板的；secondary中等的。由上文“Butwithhisfatherindebt,hewasworriedabouthisfees.”可知，作者劝他不要放弃梦想，并帮助解决他部分“经济上的(financial)”问题。11.C

选项：urge催促；applaud赞扬；support支持，养活；possess拥有。由上文讲述父亲负债，他担心学费及空前的“hegotpart-timejobs”可知，他做兼职是为了“养活(support)”他自己。12.B

选项：liberty自由；certificate证书；uniform制服；jam果酱。由空后的“hemadeattendi