2023版高考英语一轮总复习高效备考新模式第一部分复习教材模块Unit4Sharing课后作业课件新人教版选择性必修第四册

Unit4Sharing课后作业一、单句语法填空

在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。1.Iwantedtomakeadifference____othersaroundme.2.Hewasverytiredand_________(drag)himselfalongtheroad.由and可知，drag作was的并列谓语，故用一般过去时。to因makeadifferenceto(对……有影响)为固定搭配。dragged3.Ithinkyoursuggestiondeserves_______________(consider)carefully.4.Wehavebenefitedalotfromthesocial_________(stable)inChina.由前面的定冠词the和形容词social可知，应填名词，故填stability。因deservedoing=deservetobedone是固定搭配，意为“值得；应该”。stabilityconsidering/tobeconsidered5.Thatbuildingbeingbuiltnowissaidtobeintendedforthe__________(disable).6.Youshouldnottake____forgrantedthatyourparentsmustdoeverythingforyou.因takeitforgranted(认为……理所应当)为固定搭配。因the+adj.表示一类人，故填disabled。itdisabled7.Therewillbenolocal_____________(consult)beforethenewsystemisintroducednextApril.8.Asateacher,___isaprivilegetohelpstudentsobtainknowledgeandbetterthemselves.由空前的形容词local可知，空格处应该填名词，故填consultation。itconsultation因itisaprivilegetodosth(做某事是荣幸/特权)是固定搭配。二、完形填空

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Itwassuchaprivilegeformetogetaparcelwithsomejamandathank-youmailfromSean.Seanwasmysecondaryschoolstudent,whokepta

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relationshipwithme.

Lastmonth,Ipaida

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visittohim.Ittookmeanhourtowalktohishome.1.A.random B.superior C.rigid D.stable2.A.circus B.tube C.home D.circuitDCUponarrival,Iwas

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byachorusof“goodmorning”fromhisfamilies.His

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withpluggedholesintheroofandclayfloorwasbad.Theywere

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andlivedwithoutthingswetookforgranted,suchaselectricity,runningwater,

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,nottomentiontablet.3.A.greeted B.dismissed C.shaded D.arrested4.A.housing B.platformC.venue D.domain5.A.straightforward B.poorC.ripe D.violent6.A.washroom B.license C.channel D.logAABATheonlypossessionsIcould

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weresaucers,akettleandapan.Hisfatherwithastrong

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andawrinkledforeheadledmetohishouse.

Hismotherwasdisabledbecauseof

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araredisease.7.A.withdraw B.applaud C.see D.declare8.A.tale B.bond C.leagueD.jaw9.A.opposing B.contractingC.possessing D.murderingCBDShehadto10fromherjob.Luckily,avolunteerdoctor,whoalways11thedisabled,becameherfreeconsultant.IthoughtSeanlivedanunhappylife.However,hesanga12differenttunetoexpresshisgratitude.Hesaidhewashappywithhisfamily.10.A.hatch B.resign C.drag D.explode11.A.appointedB.urged C.helped D.calculated12.A.politicallyB.frequentlyC.totally D.grandlyBCC

Lookingatthe

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,IwouldrelaythemessagetoSeanthathisoptimisticattitude

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learning.

AndIprayedthatallofmystudentscouldbepositivelikeSeanwhen

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challenges.13.A.coverage B.parcel C.laptop D.weed14.A.deserved B.fetched C.input D.suspended15.A.testingout B.takingoverC.withdrawingfrom D.meetingwithBAD

本文是一篇记叙文，体现了“人与自我”的主题语境。本文主要讲述作者的学生肖恩虽然家境不好，但是他乐观积极。作者希望他的其他学生能像肖恩一样乐观积极面对挑战。1.D

选项：random随机的；superior更好的；rigid死板的；stable稳定的。由文章第一句“Itwassuchaprivilegeformetogetaparcelwithsomejamandathank-youmailfrom

Sean.”可知，作者收到学生肖恩寄的装有果酱和一封感谢信的包裹，可推知作者与他保持“稳定的(stable)”关系。2.C

选项：circus马戏团；tube管道；home家；circuit巡回，环行线路。由下句“Ittookmeanhourtowalktohishome.”可知，作者对他进行“家”访，home为原词复现。3.A

选项：greeted问候；dismissed解雇；shaded给……遮挡(光线)；arrested逮捕。由空后的“byachorusof‘goodmorning’fromhisfamilies”可知，当我到达时，他的家人们齐声向我“问候(greeted)”“早上好”。4.A

选项：housing住房；platform平台，站台；venue活动场地；domain领土。由下文“withpluggedholesintheroofandclayfloorwasbad”可知，屋顶和黏土地板上都有被塞住的洞，这是在陈述他的“住房(housing)”条件很糟糕。5.B

选项：straightforward直率的；poor穷的；ripe熟的；violent暴力的。由本句的“Theywere

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andlivedwithoutthingswetookforgranted,suchaselectricity,runningwater”可知，他们家很“穷(poor)”，没有我们认为想当然有的东西。6.A

选项：washroom厕所；license证书；channel频道；log日志。由本句的“livedwithoutthingswetookforgranted,suchaselectricity,runningwater,

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,nottomentiontablet”可知，他们家里没有我们认为理所应当有的东西，没有电、自来水、“厕所(washroom)”，更别提及电脑了。7.C

选项：withdraw撤回；applaud称赞；see看见；declare宣称。由空后的“weresaucers,akettleandapan”可知，茶碟，水壶等都是作者所能“看到(see)”的。8.D

选项：tale故事；bond纽带；league等级；jaw下巴。由空后的“andawrinkledforehead”可知，这里介绍肖恩爸爸的外貌，他的父亲是一位“下巴(jaw)”结实、额头满是皱纹的男人。9.B

选项：opposing反对；contracting感染；possessing拥有；murdering凶杀。由本句

“Hismotherwasdisabledbecauseof

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araredisease.”可知，他妈妈变残疾是因为“感染(contracting)”了罕见的疾病，不得不“辞职(resign)”。10.B

选项：hatch使孵出，策划；resign辞职；drag拖，拉；explode爆炸。见上题解析。11.C

选项：appointed任命；urged催促；helped

帮助；calculated计算。由本句的“avolunteerdoctor”和“becameherfreeconsultant”可知，一个总是“帮助(helped)”残疾人的志愿者医生成为肖恩妈妈的免费咨询师。12.C

选项：politically政治上；frequently频繁地；totally完全地；grandly宏大地。由上句

“IthoughtSeanlivedanunhappylife.”

和本句及下句

“However,

hesanga

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differenttunetoexpresshisgratitude.Hesaidhe