高考英语语法填空完整版课件

Onourwaytothehouse,itwasraining61__________hardthatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtake62____________(get)there.ItwasinthemiddleofPearlCity.Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapack63__________dogs,seventobeexact.Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasters64___________hadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesand65_______________(recommend)wonderfulplacestoeat,shop,andvisit.Forbreakfast,wewereabletoeatpapaya(木瓜)andotherfruitsfromtheirtreesinthebackyard.Whentheywerefreefromwork,theyinvitedustolocaleventsandletusknowofaninteresting66_______________(compete)towatch,togetherwiththestorybehindit.Theyalsosharedwithusmany67____________(tradition)storiesaboutHawaiithatwere68____________(huge)popularwithtourists.Onthelastdayofourweek-longstay,we69______________(invite)toattendaprivateconcertonabeautifulfarmontheNorthShoreunderthestars，70______________(listen)tomusiciansandmeetinginterestinglocals.真题演练420Onourwaytothehouse,itOnourwaytothehouse,itwasraining61__________hardthatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtake62____________(get)there.ItwasinthemiddleofPearlCity.Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapack63__________dogs,seventobeexact.Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasters64___________hadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesand65_________________(recommend)wonderfulplacestoeat,shop,andvisit.Forbreakfast,wewereabletoeatpapaya(木瓜)andotherfruitsfromtheirtreesinthebackyard.Whentheywerefreefromwork,theyinvitedustolocaleventsandletusknowofaninteresting66_______________(compete)towatch,togetherwiththestorybehindit.Theyalsosharedwithusmany67____________(tradition)storiesaboutHawaiithatwere68____________(huge)popularwithtourists.Onthelastdayofourweek-longstay,we69_______________(invite)toattendaprivateconcertonabeautifulfarmontheNorthShoreunderthestars，70____________(listen)tomusiciansandmeetinginterestinglocals.sotogetofwho/thatrecommendedcompetitiontraditionalhugelywereinvitedlistening61.副词62.非谓语动词63.介词64.从句连词65.谓语动词66.词性转换（动-名）67.词性转换（名-形）68.词性转换（形-副）69.谓语动词70.非谓语动词Onourwaytothehouse,it形式分类无提示词有提示词形式分类无提示词有提示词3前提：1.所给词的意思、词性2.离空格最近的前后两个词

前提：4有提示词语法填空解题攻略

之形容词

2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件有提示词语法填空解题攻略之形容词

1.Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheir63____________(able)to“aircondition”ahousewithoutusingelectricequipment.(2015新课标卷II)2.Wallsmadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthatheat65________(slow)duringcoolnights,thuswarmingthehouse.(2015新课标卷II)真题示例●提示词是形容词●根据句子所缺成分进行词形转换abilityslowlyTips:

熟悉英语词汇在句中的功能，熟悉构词法。2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件1.Inadditiontotheirsim练一练3.Wearesoproudofher.It’s70____________(wonder).(2019全国卷II)4.As69__________(nature)architects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly…(2015新课标卷II)5.However,be69____________(care)nottogotoextremes.(2017全国卷I)6.ThecentralLondonRailwaywasoneofthemost70____________(success)ofthesenewlines…(2017课标卷II)wonderfulnaturalcarefulsuccessful

形容词在句中作定语或表语40”2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件练一练3.Wearesoproudofher.练一练7.Itis70_________(certain)funbutthelifestyleisalittleunreal.(2017新课标卷III)8.…anditmusthavebeen66__________(fair)unpleasantforthepassengers…(2017新课标卷II)9.Atasteformeatis63__________(actual)behindthechange…（2018全国卷II）10.Itisdifficulttofigureoutaglobalpopulationofpolarbearsasmuchoftherangehasbeen62__________(poor)studied.(2019全国卷I)certainlyfairlyactuallypoorly

副词在句中作状语，可用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。40”2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件练一练7.Itis70_________(certa●提示词是形容词或副词●考查形容词、副词的比较级或最高级1.

Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyears61_________(long)thannon-runners.(2018年全国I卷)2.Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify(识别)thoseof61__________(great)andlessimportance.（2016年全国卷II）真题示例longergreater2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件●提示词是形容词或副词●考查形容词、副词的比较级或最高级1.

形容词1.词性转化---名词、副词、动词与名词的转化t--ce---ness--th--y/tyt/te--cyte---tion2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件2021届高考英语语法10

转化为副词ly

词尾加ly

“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词，y→i,再加ly

leue结尾的形容词，去ele---lyue--uly

但unique--uniquely”独一无二”

--ic结尾的形容词变副词，加ally

2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件转(2019.全国I卷)poor--(2019.全国II卷)final-(2019.全国I卷)huge一→(2018.全国II卷、2014.全国I卷)actual-(2017全国II卷)fair一(2017.全国II卷)certain-(2016.全国I卷)official一(2016.全国卷、2015.全国I卷)regular--(2016.全国II卷)gradual--gradually逐渐地poorly不足finally终于hugely极度，非常，深深地actually事实上fairly相当地certainly无疑地，确定地officially官方地，正式地regularlygradually2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件(2019.全国I卷)poor--poorly不足fi(2015.全国II卷)slow----(2014.全国II卷)sudden--名词/动词→形容词(6年10考)(2019.全国I卷)wonder→(2019全国I卷)tradition一(2018.全国I卷)energy---

(2018.全国II卷)globe---(2017.全国I卷)care---(2017.全国II卷)success--slowlysuddenlywondefultraditionalenergeticglobalcarefulcarelesssuccessful2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件(2015.全国II卷)slow----slowlysudd(2015全国II卷)nature自然一+natural自然的(2014全国I卷)patience耐心-+patient有耐心的(2014.全国I卷)amaze使惊奇→amazing令人大为惊奇的(2014.全国II卷)disappoint使失望-+disappointed失望的2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件2021届高考英语语法填

/形容词→名词(6年9考)2019.全国I卷)believe相信---belief信念2019全国II卷)compete竞争---competition比赛2018.全国II卷)pollute污染----pollution污染,污染2017.全国II卷)introduce采用----introduction采用2017.全国II卷)educate教育---education教育2016.全国I卷)attract吸引---attraction有吸引力2016.全国I卷)achieve成功---achievement成就2016.全国III卷)develop发展----development发展2015.全国II卷)able有能力的---ability能力2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件/形容词→名词(6年9考)2021届高考

形容词和副词的基本用法-----形容词1.形容词用来修饰名词2.做表语（系表结构）掌握系动词系动词

be(amisarewaswerebeen)感官动词“...起来”feeltastesmellsoundlook似乎、保持

seemappearstay

keep表趋向“变成、成为”getgoturnbecomegrow3.表状态4.做宾语补足语主语+make/keep/find/think/feel/considersb/sth+adj.Wethinkthebookuseful.形容词和副词的基本用法----16

副词修饰动词、过去分词(v-ed)、形容词、整个句子放在句首

特别提醒使用的时候要注意语境，尤其是形容词和副词的反义词

______(luck)，shediedintheearthquake.Hefelt_____(happy)andlonely.注意：1.有些词尽管ly结尾，但词性却是形容词

2.兼有两种形式的副词

副词17有时候这类词形转换题只需要转换词义，词性不用变，主要是考查具有与词根意义相反的派生词，需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系，在词根前加un-,im-等，在词根后加-less等1.Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimes___________(possible),togetridof.2.Yourmistakecausedalotof___________(necessary)workintheoffice.3.Peoplecertainlyhaveavarietyofreasonsforgoingbacktoschoolbutoneimportantthingtoknowis:noknowledgeis________(useful).impossibleunnecessaryuseless注意有时候这类词形转换题只需要转换词义，词性不用变，主要是考查具

形容词和副词的原形（原级）、比较级、最高级的使用1.原形的使用veryas...assoenoughtoo...to2.比较级和最高级的构成（单音节、多音节、不规则变化）

3.比较级thanevenmuchabit/little,byfar结构“越来越...”“越...越....”上下文的语境4.最高级当句子中出现oneof…,Ofall…等词,或者空格前出现the时5.倍数表达法形容词和副词的原形（原级）、比较级、最19

形容词常见句型、结构

Itis/was+adj+(for/ofsb)todo对某人来说，做...怎么样表情感的形容词后常接todobehappy/delighted/glad/sad/sorry/surpised/excitedtodoenoughtodotoo...to...soastodo主语+be+adj+todo形容词常见句型、结构

Itis20有提示词语法填空解题攻略

之名词、动词

有提示词语法填空解题攻略之名词、动1.Be__________(care)nottogotoextremes.2.Ifyoufeelstressed,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify(识别)thoseof_______(great)andlessimportance.3.As__________(nature)architects,thePuebloIndiansfiguredoutexactly.4.Justbe__________(patience).5.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris__________(clean)thanever.

6______(luck)，shediedintheearthquake.7.Hefelt_____(happy)andlonely.carefulgreaternaturalpatientcleanerUnluckilyunhappy

复习形容词1.Be__________(care)notto22形容词的级通常，有表示范围的in/of介词短语或形容词前有the时，一般要用最高级；than的前面一定要用比较级Oneofthe__________(bad)giftchoicesIevermadewasformyhighschoolEnglishteacher…2.…Wewerebothlaughingthewholetimeatourcompleteinabilitytocommunicateinwords.Whenitwastimetoleave,Isaid“thankyou”inKorean,usingsomeofthefewwordsIhadlearned.Ifelt__________(lonely)thanIhadexpectedthatnight.3.

LucilleCliftonisanaward-winningpoetandwriter.Criticscallheroneofthe_________(great)writersofourtime.

worst考点分析lesslonelygreatest形容词的级Oneofthe__________(ba23

1…itmusthavebeen________(fair)unpleasantforthepassengers,withallthesmokeandnoise.2.Foodcouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich________(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.3.Thetitlewillbe________(official)giventomeataceremonyinLondon.4.It__________(regular)arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeoplelivinginShanghaiandHongKong.5.Theriverwassopollutedthatit______(actual)caughtfireandburned.

fairlygradually

regularlyactually考查副词时，主要依据副词修饰形容词、动词和全句来解题fairlygradually24综合运用词性转换

介词,冠词,所有格后接名词,形容词修饰名词,副词修饰形容词、动词或整个句子1.“Thirty-fivecents,”shesaid__________(rude).2.AsfarasIamconcerned,my____________(suggest)isthatweshouldalwayshaveanotebookandaChinese-Englishwithineasyreach.3.Thisproverbissayingwehavetoletthingsgointheir_______(nature)course.4.____________(doubt),althoughthereisstillroomforimprovementtothispolicy,Ithinkitisstillagoodonewhichbringsmoregoodthanharmtothestudentsandthenation.

rudely

suggestion考查语法点:各类词性的正确使用及转化考点分析naturalUndoubtedly综合运用词性转换介词,冠词,所有格后接名词,形容词修饰名词25名词：所给词为名词1.(2017卷Ⅰ)Thistrendhashadsomeunintendedside________(effect)suchasoverweightandheartdisease.2.(2016卷Ⅰ)Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfew______(day)withhissister.3.(2015卷Ⅰ)TheyarepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese_________(painting).4.(2014卷Ⅰ)Formostofusthe________(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork.effectsdayspaintingschanges考查名词的单复数、可数与不可数复数形式：标志词、结合上下文语境2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件名词：所给词为名词effectsdayspaintingsc261.Whentheywerefreefromwork,theyinvitedustolocaleventsandletusknowofaninteresting66______________(compete)towatch,togetherwiththestorybehindit.(2019全国卷III)2.Inrecentyears,someInuitpeopleNunavuthavereportedincreasesinbearsightingsaroundhumansettlements,leadingtoa66__________(believe)thatpopulationsareincreasing.（2019全国卷I）3.Thisswitchhasdecreased66__________(pollute)inthecountry’smajorlakes…(2018全国卷II)competitionbeliefpollution2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件1.Whentheywerefreefromwor271.Shehasturneddownseveral67__________(invitation)tostaratshowsinordertoconcentrateonherstudies.(2017全国卷III)2.Recent66_________(study)showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaks

regularly.（2016全国卷II）真题示例●提示词是名词●考查名词的复数形式Tips:

读懂句意，分析是否需要名词的复数形式。熟练掌握名词复数的规则变化和不规则变化形式。invitationsstudies2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件1.Shehasturneddownseveral练一练3.…amerefiveto10minutesadayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromall67___________(cause).(2018全国卷I)4.TheyarepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese65_________(painting).(2015全国卷I)5.Thistrend，whichwasstartedby…,hashadsomeunintendedside62________(effect)suchasoverweightandheartdisease.（2017全国卷I）causespaintingseffects40”2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件练一练3.…amerefiveto10minut

Thebestexerciseisonethatyouenjoyandwilldo.Butotherwise...it’sprobablyrunning.Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisesto68_____________(strength)yourlegmuscles(肌肉),avoidhillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.Runningischeap,easyandit’salways69___________(energy).(2018全国卷I)真题示例●提示词是名词●根据句子所缺成分进行词形转换strengthenenergetic2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件2021届高考英语语法填空完整版课件Thebestexerciseisonet1.Sheisdeterminedtocarryonwithher________(educate).2.Butfortouristslikeme,pandasareitstop________(attract).3.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou’llfeelarealsenseof________.4.Confuciusinfluencedthe________(develop)ofchopsticks.5.What…istheir______(able)to“aircondition”cationattractionachievementdevelopmentabilityasenseof+n.withoutpermission/hesitation●提示词是动词词性变化、固定搭配educationattractionachievement311.Thefilmiswellworth_____(see).2.Themanrushedintotheroomwithout____(knock)atthedoor.3._______thisbookisnotaneasyjobforanew______(translate).4.Thelittlegirlwasproudof____(be)aChinese.5.Shefounditisnouse_____(argue)withhim.6.Howcouldtheyimagine_____(finish)theworkaheadoftime.7.Thereisnopoint____(worry)abouthim.8.Idecided___(offer)himhelp.9.Thereisachanceforyou____(show)yourtalent.10.Wearesoexcited____(hear)thenews.11.Theyarelikely___(go)home.12.Allthestudentsareeager____(visit)theschool.seeing固定搭配knocking介词+n/v-ingTranslating动名词V-ing做主语translator词性转化beingarguing固定句型finishing固搭worring固搭tooffer固搭toshow抽象名词+todotohearadj.+动作todotogoadj.+动作todo固搭tovisit同111.Thefilmiswellworth_____13.Shegotupearlysoas_______(catch)upthetrain.14.Ithinkthat______(stare)atsometimesisrude.15.Sheisthefirstwoman_____(win)therespectfromallovertheworld.16.Thisfilminspiredeveryone_____(move)forward.soastodotocatch固搭主语v-ing做主语staring序数词/形容词最高级+n.+todotowininspiresbtodotomove固搭13.Shegotupearlysoas___●提示词是动词1.词性转化--名词、形容词、动名词做主语2.固定搭配后接todo、doing、sbtodo3.固定句型4.形容词+todoItis/was+adj+(for/ofsb)todo对某人来说，做...怎么样表情感的形容词后常接todobehappy/delighted/glad/sad/sorry/surpised/excitedtodoenoughtodobelikelytodobeeagertodoonlytodotoo...to...soastodoinordertodo主语+be+adj+todo●提示词是动词1.词性转化--名词、形容词、动名词做主语25.某些抽象名词后加+todochance/opportunity/ability/idea/plan/power/attempt+todo6.序数词/形容词最高级+名词+todo高考英语语法填空完整版课件35有提示词谓语：时态，语态，主谓一致非谓语动词：-ing，-ed，todo动词有提示词谓语：时态，语态，主谓一致动词如何判断所给动词作谓语还是非谓语？如何判断所给动词1.Sittingaroundthetableasafamily___(be)onceapartofourculture.2.Thestudyconductedbyagroupofstudentshasshownthatthisplantisharmfultohuman'sbrain.3.Theoldmanlivingherediedafewdaysago.4.Shesatthere,____(cry)silentlyandthenslept.5.Thebuilding_____(build)lastcenturyisstillingoodcondition.6.Agirlonthebus____(catch)myattention.7.___(know)foritsbeautifulscenery,thissmalltownattactsalotofpeopleeveryyear.v.v.非谓语v.v.v.非谓语v.v.非谓语v.1.Sittingaroundthetableas句中没有谓语，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的词与已存在谓语主语一致，且中间有并列或转折连词时，需填的词则是谓语动词。时态考虑要瞻前顾后(时间状语、前后一致)。例1.Thefirstcard_______________(design)byJ.C.Horsleyasacommercialendeavor.例2.ThatwasdefinitelynotanattractiveideasoIpolitelydeclinedherinvitation,______(close)mybookandwalkedaway.wasdesignedclosed句中没有谓语，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的词与已存在谓语主39高考链接1.Whilerunningregularlycan’tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysit____(be)moreeffectiveatlengtheninglifethanwalking,cyclingorswimming.is2.Since2011,thecountry

(grow)morecornthanrice.hasgrown3.Truetoagorilla’sunaggressivenature,thehugeanimal

(mean)menorealharm.meant4.Whenfatandsalt____________(remove)fromfood,..

thefoodtastesasif…areremoved高考链接1.Whilerunningregularly40buildingFollowedseatedTocompleteA.________(follow)bymanyfans，thesingerwalkedoutofthehall.B.Theworkers_______(build)thebridgecamefromalloverthecountry.

C.Wehope_______(get)therebeforedark.D.___________(complete)theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.

E.Thefirsttimeshesteppedintotheroom,astrangeman_______(seat)nearthestove.若句中已有谓语动词，且设空处和谓语动词之间没有转折或并列连词时，应该考虑此处考察非谓语动词（doing、done、todo）。togetbuildingFollowedseatedTocompl41注意以下句子结构_____(v.)，句子句子，_____(v.)————（finish）theworkaheadoftime,theydidn'thavearest._____(see)thecityonthetopofthemountain,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.______(see)thecityonthetopofthemountain,theywereveryexcited._____(locate)ontheeastofChina,thetownisverybeautiful.todo(优先考虑，表目的“为了”）doing（主动）done（单个词表被动，短语表状态）TofinishSeenSeeingLocatedtodo(优先考虑，表目的“为了”）doing（主动）do42

beknownfor/as/tobeinterestedinbesituatedin/onbedressedinbeexposedtobedevotedtobelostinbeseatedbelocatedinbeexcited/surprisedaboutbeworriedaboutbeaddictedtobeaccustomedtobeknownfor/as/tobeinte431.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,64______________(use)twigs(树枝)toremoveit.(2016全国卷III)2.China’sapproachtoprotectingitsenvironmentwhile70__________(feed)itscitizensoffersusefullessonsforagricultureandfoodpolicymakersworldwide.(2018全国卷II)usingfeeding●若句中已有谓语动词，还要再填一个动词形式，且该动词和谓语动词之间没有并列连词连接，不构成并列谓语，即要求填非谓语动词形式。●when,while,before,after,unless,if+doing(主动)/done（被动）1.Peopleprobablycookedthe1.Aboyonabike65____________(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.(2014课标卷II)2.Sarah63________________________(tell)thatshecouldbeBritain’snewsupermodelearningamilliondollarsinthenewyear.(2017课标卷III)3.Sarahsays,"MydadthinksIshouldtaketheoffernow.Butatthemoment,school69____________(come)first.（2017课标卷III）caughtwastoldcomes●提示词是动词●所填动词在句中作谓语时态语态主谓一致真题示例主语1.Aboyonabike65_________●提示词是动词●所填动词在句中用作非谓语动词真题示例1.Thegovernmentencouragesfarmerstogrowcorninsteadofrice64______________(improve)waterquality.(2018全国II卷)2.Thisincludeddigginguptheroad,63__________(lay)thetrackandthenbuildingastrongroofoverthetop.（2017课标卷II）3.Isatthere,________(wait)forthelighttochange.4.Theadobedwellings(土坯房)61__________(build)bythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeventhemostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.（2015全国卷I）toimprovelayingwaiting目的状语built●提示词是动词●所填动词在句中用作非谓语动词真题示例1.T练一练5.Whenanewdaybreaks,thewallshavegivenuptheirheatandarenowcoldenough66_________(cool)thehouseduringthehotday.(2015课标卷II)6.Inadditiontotheirsimplebeauty,whatmakestheadobedwellingsadmirableistheirabilityto“aircondition”ahousewithout64________(use)electricequipment.(2015课标卷II)7.Whenwegotacall68__________(say)shewasshort-listed,wethoughtitwasajoke.(2019全国卷II)8.IwasthefirstWesternTVreporter__________(permit)tofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandas.(2016全国卷I)tocoolusingsayingpermitted60”练一练5.Whenanewdaybreaks,t练一练9.Thiscycle68__________(go)dayafterday:Thewallswarmupduringthedayandcooloffduringthenightandarethusalwaysatimelyoffset(抵消)fortheoutsidetemperatures.(2015全国卷II)10.Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow63_________(be)oftenacceptable.(2016全国卷II)11.ItwasraininglightlywhenI61___________(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.（2014课标卷II）12.Steamengines65________________(use)topullcarriagesanditmusthavebeenfairlyunpleasant,withallthesmokesandnoise.(2017课标卷II)goesisarrivedwereused60”练一练9.Thiscycle68__________1.Sittingaroundthetableasafamily___(be)onceapartofourculture.2.Thestudy_________(conduct)byagroupofstudentshasshownthatthisplantisharmfultohuman'sbrain.3.Theoldman________(live)herediedafewdaysago.4.Shesatthere,____(cry)silentlyandslept.5.Thebuilding_____(build)lastcenturyisstillingoodcondition.6.Agirlonthebus____(catch)myattention.7.___(know)foritsbeautifulscenery,thissmalltownattactsalotofpeopleeveryyear.wasconductedlivingcriedbuiltcaughtKnown1.Sittingaroundthetableas无提示词articles,冠词

prons,代词prep.,介词conj.连词、引导词无提示词articles,冠词501.Thereoncewereagoatandadonkey...Sothefarmerkilled_____goatandgavethedonkeymedicinemadefromitsheart.2.Hewas____shy,nervousperfectionist.3.Thelittleboypulled______righthandoutofthepockettheahis_____+(adj.)+n.a/an/the/形容词性物主代词+(adj.)+名词考查语法点：冠词、物主代词的用法1.Thereoncewereagoatand511.Hefind____(he)sonfinally.2.Thechildrenareenoughtolookafter_____(they)well.3.Thebossrefuse_____(she)atlast.histhemselvesher代词：主格、宾格、反身代词的使用反身代词：固定搭配；主语和宾语为同一个人时，宾语用反身代词1.Hefind____(he)sonfinall521.Shesatthere____handsonherknees.2.Theyleft_____aword(sayinganything).withwithout1.Shesatthere____handson53归纳总结:空格后面是名词(尤其是单数名词)，前面无限定词，就应该考虑空格处是否需要填冠词(a/anthe)、和形容词性物主代词(my,her,their,...)以及介词with/without等进行修饰。归纳总结:541.Inshort,Ibelievethatitis____greatusetokeepadairyinEnglish...2.Sheremindedme___mychildhood.3.Manypeoplelargelydepend_____him.4.Iwassearching

thesethreewesternlowlandgorillasI’dbeenobserving.ofbeof+n.(use/help/importance/benefit)=be+adj.

ofremindsbofonfor考查语法：介词的基本用法及含有介词的固定搭配

1.Inshort,Ibelievethatit55归纳总结名词或代词前面的空格也可能填介词。如句子不缺主语、表语、动词后不缺宾语的情况下，名词或代词前面，一定是填介词。介词可位于名词之前如:atnight,onSunday也可位于形容词之后，如beinterestedin,begoodat还可位于不及物动词之后，如listento,arriveat,lookfor归纳总结561.Itwasnotlong______thewaitresscamebackandthenshebegantowipedownthetableandsuddenlywassurprisedatwhatshesaw.2.Officeworkerstriedtoputoutthefire,_____itwasimpossibletocontrolit.3.wecameherenotforyou____forhim.4.Doingexerciseisnotonlygoodforourhealth____alsoamust.before

butbutbut1.Itwasnotlong______thewai57归纳总结:从句子结构考虑，如果空格前后都有句子。则要根据上下文的逻辑关系，选择适当的副词或连词。●表原因:because,for,since等●表结果:so,therefore,hence,thus等●表递进:further,furthermore,moreover,inaddition等●表转折:but,nevertheless,however,yet,while,although,though等归纳总结:58

1.Weshoulddomoreexercise,_______isnotgoodforourhealth2.Butmyconnectionwithpandasgoesbacktomydays,_____Iwasthefirst...reporter.3.Hewonthefirstprize,_____madeusexcited.4.Maybeyouhaveahabit_________isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.5.______isknowntoall,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpieces.6.Therewasanoldman____livedinasmalltown.7.Hehastwosons,oneof______isadoctor.

whichwhenthat/whichAs主要考查定语从句的引导词whichwhowhom1.Weshoulddomoreexercise,59归纳总结:如果两个句子(即两个主谓结构)之间没有分号或句号，也没有关联词连接或引导，则填并列连词或从属连词(1)that,which,who,whom,whose,when,where,why(引导定语从句)(2)that,whether,if,whose,which,who,what,when,where,how,why(引导名词性从句)(3)when,before,after,until,while,because,so,if,unless,although,as(引导状语从句)(4)and,orbut(连接并列句)归纳总结:60特殊句式结构

1.Sheremembered_______difficultitwastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentfather.2.Itwasinthestreet____lmetanoldclassmateofminetheotherday.3.Hurryup,_____we'llbelate.howthator特殊句式结构howthator61归纳总结●由特殊句式结构来判断空格应填的词1.Itis/was..that(who)...强调句型2.it作形式主语或宾语的句式3.so/such..that..句型4.强调谓语动词要填do,/does/did/+动词原型5.感叹句How+adj./adv+主语+谓语

What+n.+主语+谓语6.祈使句+and/or+陈述句归纳总结62A90-year-oldhasbeenawarded“WomanOfTheYear”for61(be)Britain'soldestfull-timeemployee-stillworking40hoursaweek.NowIreneAstburyworksfrom9amto5pmdailyatthepetshopinMacclesfield，62sheopenedwithherlatehusbandLes.Heryearsofhardworkhave63(final)beenacknowledgedafteracustomernominated(提名)hertobeCheshire'sWomanOfTheYear.Pickingupher“LifetimeAchievement”award，proudIrene64(declare)shehadnoplans65(retire)fromher36-year-oldbusiness.Irenesaid，“Idon'tseeanyreasontogiveupwork.IlovecominghereandseeingmyfamilyandallthefriendsI66(make)overtheyears.IworknotbecauseIhaveto,67becauseIwantto.”GranddaughterGayleParks，31-whoworksalongsideherinthefamilybusiness-saiditremainedunknownastowhonominatedIrenefortheaward.Shesaid，“Wedon'thaveanyideawhoputgrandmaforward.Whenwegotacall68(say)shewasshort-listed，wethoughtitwas69joke.Butthenwegotanofficialletterandwewereblownaway.Wearesoproudofher.It's70(wonder).”真题演练420beingwhichfinallydeclaredtoretirehavemadebutsayingawondefulA90-year-oldhasbeenawaOnourwaytothehouse,itwasraining61__________hardthatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtake62____________(get)there.ItwasinthemiddleofPearlCity.Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapack63__________dogs,seventobeexact.Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasters64___________hadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.Ourhostssh