2020仁爱初三英语复习题三

渣江中学初三综合复习题三□.单项选择。(15分)()1.—Hello!MayIspeaktoAlice?—Sorry,sheShanghai.havegonetoB.hasbeentoC.hasbeeninD.hasgonetoTOC\o"1-5"\h\z()2.Theshoeswerewornout,what'smore,theyaren'tworth.tomendB.mendingC.mendedD.formending()3.—Haveyouhaddumplings?—No,not.ever,yetB.ever,everC.yet,yetD.yet,ever()4.Ididn'thavetosay,soIsaid.something,anythingB.anything,nothingC.anything,somethingD.nothing,something()5.—Hi,Lucy.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?—No,justahalf.Iamreallyboredwithsomuchhomework.A.SodoI.B.SoamI.C.SoIdo.D.SoIam.A.SodoI.B.SoamI.C.SoIdo.D.SoIam.((((((()6.Therearefiftystudentsinourclass,ofusfootball.twothird,likesB.twothree,likeC.twothirds,likesD.twothirds,like)7.themorningofDecember1st,2006,the15thAsiaGamesinDoha(多哈).In,heldB.On,washeldC.At,heldD.For,wereheldTOC\o"1-5"\h\z)8.—Doyouknow?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.A.what'sthepopulationofJapanB.whatthepopulationofFranceisC.howmuchofthepopulationofJapanisD.howmanyisthepopulationofFrance)9.—Whatdoyouthinkthiscoatismade?—Wool.It'susedfor.A.of,keepingwarmB.from,keepingwarmC.in,keepingwarmlyD.of,keepingwarmly)10.Weshouldoftenkeeptouchwitheachother,becausewearegoodfriends.A.onB.toC.inD.up)11.Moreandmoretreeswerecutdown.,manyanimalsaredyingout.A.IntheendB.SothatC.AsaresultD.Atlast()12.Therubbishisproducedeverydayisbecomingaseriousproblemincitiesaroundtheworld.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.whom()13.—Howmanystudentsarethereintheclassroom?—Idon'tknowwheretheyhavegone.A.Noone.B.None.C.Nobody.D.Nothing.()14.—We'llmakeatriptoHainanIslandnextweekend.Willyougowithus?—No,Ican'titatpresent.A.affordB.saveC.offerD.accept()15.NotonlyoralEnglishbutalsowrittenEnglishimportant.A.isB.areC.wasD.wereII.完形填空。(10分)Manhasinventedfourkindsofsatellites.Thefirstkindofsatellitestudiesthe16oftheearth.Theyareusedtomakemaps.Theyalsohelpcountriestoseewheretheymay17oilorgold.Thesecondkindofsatelliteisusedtoguideshipsandplanes.Ashiporaplanecan18amessagetothesatellite,andthesatellitecanfindout19theshiportheplaneis.Thethirdkindstudiestheweather.Thesesatellites20cloudsandstrongwindsmovingacrosstheearth.Theywarncountriestomakepreparationswhenvery21weatheriscoming.22kindisusedforcommunication.Telephonecalls23countriescanbesentbythesesatellites.Somecancarryhundredsofcallsatthesametime.Thecallissenttothesatellite,thenthe24sendsittoastationinthecountryandthiscountryisbeingphoned.Thesesatellitesalsocarrypictures.Theycanreceiveandsendabouteight25atatime.()16.A.physicsB.chemistryC.biologyD.geography()17.A.carryB.findC.keepD.choose()18.A.writeB.sendC.takeD.bring()19.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that()20.A.haveB.watchC.noticeD.see()21.A.sunnyB.coolC.badD.fine()22.A.ThelastB.AnotherC.OneD.Anyother()23.A.amongB.alongC.betweenD.of()24.A.TVB.telegraphC.telephoneD.satellite()25.A.playsB.programsC.filmsD.languagesIll•阅读理解。(40分)(A)MysisterAlliandIhavebeentryingtogetpeopletostopdroppingcigarettebutt烟蒂)forsevenyears.Oneday,wewerewalkinginourhometownandsawhundredsofcigarettebuttsontheground.26Theymadethetownlooksouglythatwedecidedtostartagrouptomakepeoplestopdroppingbutts.Wecalledit“NoButtsAboutIt!”Atfirst,wedrewpictureswith“TheEarthIsNotYourAshtray(烟灰缸)”writtenonthem.Weputthepicturesaroundourhometown—inparks,bybeaches,andalongroads.Wewantedtomakepeopleunderstandthatdroppingbuttsdoesharmtotheenvironment.Mostsmokersdon'tthinkthatdroppingbuttsharmstheearth.27Later,wewrotetocompaniesandaskedthemformoneytohelpus.Weusedthemoneytobuyashtraystogivesmokers.Wewantedsmokerstocarrytheashtrayswiththemsotheydidn'thavetodropbutts.Atthemoment,wearetryingtogetcigarettecompaniestoputanashtrayineachpackofcigarettes.28Manypeoplehavestartedtojoinourgroupsinceitbegan.29AndthereareevengroupsinEngland,AustraliaandIndia!ManynewspapershavewrittenaboutmysisterandIoverthelastsevenyears.Andwehavewonmanyprizesforourgoodwork.30Wejustwanttomaketheearthabetterandcleanerplaceforanimals,plantsandpeople.Onedayitwillbe.Somecompanieswouldliketodoit.Butwearenotinterestedinprizes.Todaythereare45other“NoButtsAboutIt''groupsinAmerica.Theymadethegrounddirty.9.30.(B)ThomasEdisonlosthisfirstjob.Forthenextfiveyearshewentaroundthecountryfromjobtojob.AtlastEdisonwenttoNewYork.Hehadlittlemoney.Hecouldnotbuyenoughfoodtoeat.Hehadnoplacetosleep.FormanydaysEdisonlookedforwork.Hewashungry.Atlasthefoundworkfixingmachines.Hecouldrepairtheoldmachines.Hecouldalsomakenewones.TheheadmanlikedEdison'snewmachines.HewasgoingtogiveEdison$40,000forthem.Edisonwouldnowhavemoneytodowhathewanted.ThomasEdisonwasthen23.HeusedthemoneytobuildashopinNewJersey.Hehadmanypeopleworkingforhim.Butheworkedharderthananyofthem.Herestedverylittle.Soonhewasmakingmorethan40newthingsatonetime.In1876AlexanderGrahamBellmadeatelephone.Butitcouldcarryvoicesonlyashortway.Edisonwantedtomakeabettertelephone.Hesoonmadeone.Itcouldcarryvoicesalongway.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()31.Afterhelosthisfirstjob,Edison.foundnojobsinthenextfiveyearsworkedinNewYorkforthenextfiveyearshadabadtimeinthenextfiveyearshadenoughfoodtoeat()32.InNewYork.EdisondidnotgetajobEdisonfoundtheworktofixmachinesEdisongot$40,000byfixingmachinesEdisonmademoremoneybyfixingoldmachinesTOC\o"1-5"\h\z()33.Theheadmanwasinterestedin.A.ThomasEdisonB.theoldmachinesC.thenewmachinesD.Edison'stelephone()34.Edisonmadeatelephone.It.A.wasthefirstoneintheworldB.carriedmorevoicesC.carriedvoicesmoreclearlyD.carriedvoicesmuchfarther()35.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe“”.A.TheFirstTelephoneB.ThomasEdison'sShopC.ThomasEdison'sNewJobC.ThomasEdison'sNewJobD.ThomasEdison—AnInventor(C)Learningabouttheenvironmentisveryimportant.Therearemanygoodbooksthatwillhelpyoulearn.Togetstarted,askyourteacheroralibrarianforsomesuggestions.Youcanalsolookatsomegoodwebsiteswithinformationabouttheenvironmentandclimatechange.Climatechangemaybeabigproblem,buttherearemanylittlethingswecandotomakeadifference.Drivingacarorusingelectricityisnotwrong.Wejusthavetobesmartaboutit.Somepeopleuselessenergybycarpooling.Forexample,fourpeoplecanridetogetherinonecarinsteadofdrivingfourcarstowork.Wheneverweuseelectricity,weputgreenhousegasesintotheair.Byturningofflights,thetelevisionandthecomputerwhentheyaren'tneeded,youcanhelpalot.Don'tbuyproductsthatusetoomuchenergy.Someproducts,likecertaincars,aremadespeciallytosaveenergy.Thesedon'tpolluteasmuch,either.Productslikecomputers,TVs,andVCRswiththeENERGYSTARlabel(标签)Raremadetosaveenergy.Buyingproductswiththeselabelswillhelpprotecttheenvironment.Buyrecyclableproductsinsteadof(代替)non-recyclableones.Recyclableproductsareusuallymadeoutofthingsthathavealreadybeenused.Itusuallytakeslessenergytomakerecyclableproductsthantomakenewones.Sowhenyougoshopping,lookfortherecyclemarkonthepackage—threearrowsthatmakeacircle.Thelessenergyweuse,thebetter.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。TOC\o"1-5"\h\z()36.Thepassageismainlywrittenfor.A.carproducersB.schoolstudentsC.parentsD.housewives()37.Theunderlinedword“carpooling”inparagraph2mostprobablymeans.A.sharingacarB.pullingacarC.sellingacarD.improvingacar()38.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.turningofftheelectricitywhenitisn'tneededcansavealotofenergyelectricitywillcausegreattroubletoourenvironmentcarsusinglessenergywillnotputgreenhousegasesintotheairrecyclableproductsaremarkedwiththeENERGYSTARlabelR()39.Whichofthefollowingcanbethewriter'sopinion?Nopains,nogains.Romewasnotbuiltinoneday.Littlethingscanmakeabigdifference.Nothingisdifficulttothemanwhowilltry.()40.WhichoneisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Drivingacarisnotwrong.Don'tbuyproductsthatusetoomuchenergy.Weshouldbuynon-recyclableproducts.Thelessenergyweuse,thebetter.(D)Thereisonelanguagethatpeopleuseineverycountryintheworld.Peoplewhouseitareyoungandold,shortandtall,thinandfat.It'salmosteverybody'ssecondlanguage.It'seasytounderstand,butyoucan'thearit.It'ssignlanguage.Babieswhocan'ttalkcanpointatthings.They'reusingsignlanguage.Signlanguagecanbeusefulinplacesthatareverynoisyandinplacesthatareveryquiet.Youcantalktothepeoplewhoarebehindwindows.Andwhenyougoswimmingwithyourfriends,youcanhavea“talk”underwater!Manyyearsago,aFrenchmanwantedtohelpdeafpeople.HeopenedthefirstschoolfordeafpeopleinParisin1760.Andtheylearnedsignlanguagethere.TeachersanddoctorswhowantedtohelpdeafpeoplealsowenttoParisandhadlessons.Thentheytaughtsignlanguagetotheirstudents.Soontherewereschoolsfordeafpeopleinothercountries.Today,intheUnitedStates,therearespecialTVnewsprogramsfordeafpeople.ThenewsbroadcastertellsthenewsinsignlanguageandthewordsappearonTV,too.41.Whocanusesignlanguageintheworld?42.Isiteasyorhardtounderstandsignlanguage?43.Inwhichplacescansignlanguagebeuseful?44.WhydidtheFrenchmanopenthefirstschoolfordeafpeople?45.HowcanthedeaflearnTVnewsintheU.S.A.today?W.补全对话。（10分）A:Hello!ThisisTinaspeaking.MayIspeaktoLinda?B:Hi,Tina!ThisisLinda,46?A:Tomorrow?Yes.47?B:Wouldyouliketoclimbmountainswithme?A:48,butIdon'thavesportsshoes.Canyougototheshoeshopwithmethisafternoon?B:Ofcourse.ZhonglouShoeShopnearmyhomehasverynicesportsshoes.Andmysistercanhelpyouchooseapairofcheapandniceshoes.A:Yoursister?49?B:Sheisasaleswomanintheshoeshop.A:Great.50?B:Let'smeetat4:30atmyhome.A:OK.Seeyouthen.V.词汇运用。（15分）（A）Thesummersolstice（夏至）isthelongestdayoftheyearinthenorthernhalfoftheworld.Peopleinmanycountriescelebratethatdayinaholiday51cMidsummer.DifferentcountriescelebrateMidsummerindifferent52（方式）.IntownsinSweden,peopleputupaMidsummerPole（仲夏柱）53wiscoveredwithflowers.Theydanceandsing54（围绕）it.InsomepartsofSpain,peoplehavebigpartiesatnight.SomepeoplebelievethatplantmedicinesworkthebestiftheyaremadeonMidsummer,sowomengooutto55ctheplantsthatnight.Somepeopleputuptheplantsinwaterandthenwashtheirfaceswiththewaterforgoodhealth.(B)LastSunday,Istoppedatanicecreamstoretogetsomeicecream.Th