新概念英语第二册视频讲解第13课TheGreenwoodBoys绿林少年

新概念英语第二册视频讲解第13课:TheGreenwoodBoys.绿林少年第i页：课文文本TheGreenwoodBoysareagroupofpopsingers.Atpresent,theyarevisitingallpartsofthecountry.Theywillbearrivingheretomorrow.Theywillbecomingbytrainandmostoftheyoungpeopleinthetownwillbemeetingthematthestation.TomorroweveningtheywillbesingingattheWorkers,Club.TheGreenwoodBoyswillbestayingforfivedays.Duringthistime,theywillgivefiveperformances.Asusual,thepolicewillhaveadifficulttime.Theywillbetryingtokeeporder.Itisalwaysthesameontheseoccasions.参考翻译：“绿林少年〃是一个流行歌曲演唱团。目前他们正在全国各地巡回演出，明天就要到达此地。他们将乘火车来，镇上的大部分青年人将到车站迎接他们，明晚他们将在工人俱乐部演出“绿林少年〃准备在此逗留5天。在此期间，他们将演出5场。同往常一样，警察的日子将不好过，他们将设法维持秩序。每逢这种场合，情况都是这样。第2页：单词讲解Newwordsandexpressionsgroup n.小组，团体popsinger流行歌手club n.俱乐部performance"演出occasion 爪场合group1）n.群，组，团体agroupofpeopleagroupofgirlsagroupoftreesagroupofhouseseg.Agroupoflittlegirlswasplayinginthepark.eg.Agroupoflittlegirlswereplayinginthepark.2）（公司联营）集团anewspapergroup报业集团thetransportationgroup 交通集团3）（流行音乐）乐团setofmusiciansperformingpopmusictogetheragroupofpopsingers4）v.将……分类eg.Hegroupedhisbooksintofivefields5）v.将……聚集，使……成群eg.Thepupilsgroupedaroundtheteather.popsinger流行歌手clubn.俱乐部afootballclubaworkers,clubagolfclubjointheclub加入俱乐部nightclub夜总会n.梅花（纸牌）thetenofclubs梅花牌的10点spade黑桃heart红桃diamond方块callaspadeaspade实话实说performancen.表演，演出performv.表演，行为表现act,playeg.Theyareperformingonthestage.performatrick表演特技（戏法）v.做，完成，履行（约定，命令等）performone,spromiseperformanoperationperformanexperimentgiveagoodperformanceeg.HisperformanceofHamletwasvevygood.occasion1）n.时刻，场合particulartimeatwhichaneventtakesplaceonthisoccasion在这种场合之下onthatoccasion在那种场合之下2）n.机会，时间suitableorrighttimeoccasionforsth.eg.Thisisnotanoccasionforlaughter. 现在不是笑的时候。eg.I’llbuyacariftheoccasioncomes.I’llbuyacariftheopportunitycomes.occasionaladj.偶尔，有时eg.We,llhaveoccasionalsnowduringthenight.第3页：关键句型Keystructures将来进行时构成willbedoingsthshallbedoingsth功能1）表示将来某时间正在进行的动作。eg.Whatwillyoubedoingateighttomorrowevening?eg.We,llbetransplantingricenextweek.2）对即将发生的事情的一种推测。eg.Thepolicewillbetryingtokeeporder.eg.Hewillbearrivinginaminute.3）用将来进行时提问更加客气、礼貌。eg.Willyoubeteachingusnextterm?eg.Whatwillyobedoingthistimetomorrow?Willyoubespengingyourholidaysabroad?3.从语法上讲，能用Willbedoing的句子（将来进行时），都能换成willdo（一般将来时），表示语气，含义上稍有差别。Exercise：将下列句子改写为将来进行时。Iamironingtheclothes.Iwillbeironingtheclothes.Thetrainwillbearrivinginafewminutes.Thetrainwillbearrivinginafewminutes.We,llseeyouinthemorning.We,llbeseeingyouinthemorning第4页：课文讲解TheGreenwoodBoysareagroupofpopsingers.Atpresent,theyarevisitingallpartsofthecountry.Theywillbearrivingheretomorrow.Theywillbecomingbytrainandmostoftheyoungpeopleinthetownwillbemeetingthematthestation.TomorroweveningtheywillbesingingattheWorkers,Club.TheGreenwoodBoyswillbestayingforfivedays.Duringthistime,theywillgivefiveperformances.Asusual,thepolicewillhaveadifficulttime.Theywillbetryingtokeeporder.Itisalwaysthesameontheseoccasions.TheGreenwoodBoysareagroupofpopsingers.agroupofpopsingers一个流行歌曲演唱团Atpresent,theyarevisitingallpartsofthecountryatpresent 止匕时，现在atthistime,nowpresent1)n.当前，目前thepast,thepresentandthefutureeg.Ican,thelpyouatpresent-I,mtoobusy.2)adj.现存的，现有的existingorhappeningnowthepresentdifficultiesthepresentproblemsthepresentgovernment3)adj.在场的，出席的eg.Whoelsewaspresentonthatoccasion?4)n.礼物gift稍正式的说法5)v.赠送，呈献，呈递，授予eg.Themayorpresentedtheprizesinpersoneg.Theprincipalpresentedadiplomatoeachofthegraduate6)v.表示，显露(表情等)presentacalmface神色安详7)v.介绍，引见eg.MayIpresentMr.Browntoyou？allpartsofthecountryalloverthecountryallovertheworldeg.Hewaswetallover.part1)n.部分eg.Theearlypartofherlifewasspentinaremotevillage.eg.Partofthebuildingwasdestroyedinthefire.spareparts备件eg.WhichpartsofFrancehaveyouvisiter?apartofLondonallpartsofthecountry2）n.角色part,role,characterperformthepartofHamletplaythepartofHamletnotthepartofHamlettakethepartofHamlet3）v.分开partasfriends友好的分手eg.TheypartedatthestationTheywillbearrivingheretomorrow.Theywillbecomingbytrain...willbecomingbytrain坐火车bybus坐公共汽车byplane乘坐飞机byair乘坐飞机byship坐船onfoot步行...andmostoftheyoungpeopleinthetownwillbemeetingthematthestation.meetsb去接某人seesboff去送某人eg.We,llgototheharbortoseeCaptainCharlesAlisonofftomorrowmorning.bride新娘bridegroom新郎eg.IwenttotheairporttomeetmyAmericanbridejustnow.fiancee未婚妻fiance未婚夫bridesmaid女傧相bridesman男傧相bestmanTheywillbecomingbytrainandmostoftheyoungpeopleinthetownwillbemeetingthematthestation.TomorroweveningtheywillbesingingattheWorkers,Club.TheGreenwoodBoyswillbestayingforfivedays.stayv.停留，呆（延续性动词）stay+一段时间 eg.Icanonlystayafewminutes.eg.StayhereuntilIcomeback.Don,tgobeforeIcomeback.eg.Tellthatfellowtostayawayfrommysister.stayathomestayinbedeg.I’mafraidIcan,tstay.很抱歉，我得走了。stayinteaching继续教书stayup熬夜，通宵不睡eg.Stayuplate.n.停留，逗留期间（通常用单数形式表示）eg.Hemadealongstayinhospital.eg.Enjoyyourstayhere.TheGreenwoodBoyswillbestayingforfivedays.Duringthistime,theywillgivefiveperformances.Asusual,thepolicewillhaveadifficulttime.asusual像往常一样asbefore像往常一样eg.Howisyourbusiness?Asusualthanusual比平常thanbefore比以前usualadj.通常的，平常的eg.Shearrivedlaterthanusual.usually adv.通常的，一贯地often,alwayseg.WhatdoyouusuallydoonSundays?Iusuallysleep.IusuallygotoNCEclass.usuallyadj.频度副词never从不eg.Johnneverwasheshisneck.hardly几乎不，极少发生eg.I’vehardlymethim.rarely,seldom很少，难得eg.Irarelyhavedinnerswithmyfamily.eg.Iseldomhavedinnerswithmyfamily.occasionally彳偶尔eg.Weareoccasionallyintrouble.sometimes有时eg.Isometimesgetveryangrywithhimoften经常eg.Heoftengetdrunk.usually通常eg.Iusuallyhavemylunchatschool.almost几乎，总是eg.Thedoorisalmostopenalwayseg.Heisalwaystalkingabouthisgirlfriendasifhehadnothingelsetotalkabout.police集合名词，类似的还有：people,cattleeg.Thepolicearesearchingforthethief.eg.Theppolicemanwasinjured.Theywillbetryingtokeeporder.keeporder.维持秩序inorderoutoforderorderv.ordersbtodosth.orderamealodrerabookorderanewsuitforoneselfItisalwaysthesameontheseoccasions.specialdifficultiesWorkers,Club工人俱乐部所有格的规则：专有名词（人名）1）以s结尾的加’（但也有加’S）2）其他情况都加’s.一般名词1）规则的名词复数形式（即已加上s和es,变成了复数的名词）在后面加’.2）其他情况加’seg.ItisTom’s.eg.Theyarethestudents,exercisebookeg.ItisJames’（'s）car.名词的所有格相当于belongtoeg.Whoseisthishandbag.ItisSusan'sTtbelongstoSusan.eg.Whosearetheseexercisebooks?Theyarethestudents,exercisebooks.Theybelongstothestudents表示时间或金钱的短语也能,seg.Whenwillhearrive?eg.Howmuchmincedmeatdoyouwant?Iwanttenpounds，worthofmincedmeat.第5页：练习Exercise:用括号里的词或词组来回答问题，注意省字号的位置。1）Whoseisthisumbrella?It’sGeorge'sWhoseisthisidea?It’sJean’sWhoseisthishandbag?It’sthatwoman’sWhosepeotrydoyoulikebest?IlikeKeats'peotrybest.ExercisesThepoliceexpectingthesingerstoarrivesoon.isarewillwas分析：police表“警察〃的时候，是个集合名次，表示复数含义，那么它的谓语动词应该是复数形式的。A和D都是单数的形式；C不能同现在分词构成谓语动词。Theyarepopsingers.So.theyarefolksingerstheyarepublicsingerseveryonelikesthemnoonelikesthem分析：他们是民间歌手，含义不一致；他们是公众歌手，含义也不正确；没人喜欢他们，不构成因果关系；C人人都喜欢他们，构成因果关系。It,salwaysthesameontheseoccasions.It‘salwaysthesameatlikethis.situationsconditionsplacestimes分析：形势，处境；条件；地方时机，场合。Althoughhehadlookedthroughallthereferencematerialinthesubject,hestillfoundithardtounderstandthispointandherexplanationonlytohisconfusion.extendedamounted