湖北省宜昌市2020届高三4月线上统一调研测试英语试题含答案

宜昌市2020届高三年级4月线上统一调研考试英语试题本试卷共150分考试用时120分钟注意事项：本试卷分第 I卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30分）第一节（共 5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。C.Byexpressmail.C.Inhernewhouse.C.Byexpressmail.C.Inhernewhouse.A.Byairmail. B.Byordinarymail.Whereisthewomanlivingatthemoment?A.Inahotel. B.Inheroldflat.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Workonareport.B.Answeracall.C.Takearest.A.Workonareport.B.Answeracall.C.Takearest.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Aposter. B.Aconcert. C.Amusician.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inamuseum. B.Inashop. C.Inacinema.第二节（共 15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Whereisthemanworking?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inatravelagency. C.Inahotel.WhatdidthemandolastSaturday?Hetooksomeorders.Heshoutedatthestaff.Hecalmeddownhisuncle.听第7段材料，回答第 8、9题。C.Abusstop.Whichplacedoesthemanneedtogoto?C.Abusstop.A.Acarpark. B.Atrainstation.Whatdoesthemanhavetodofirst?Turntotheright.Walktowardsariver.C.Gotoashoppingcenter.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。C.Aholiday.C.Frightened.C.Beforeaninterview.C.Aholiday.C.Frightened.C.Beforeaninterview.C.9.A.Aparty. B.Abeach.Whathappenedtothewomanthenextday?Shegothurtinthewaves.Shegothersunglassesback.ShereceivedapresentfromRoy.Howdidthewomanfeelintheend?A.Unlucky. B.Surprised.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Afteraninterview. B.Duringaninterview.HowmanypeopledoesMr.Welschneedtointerviewtoday?A.7. B.8.Whatwillthemandonext?Getapen.Filloutsomeforms.Workonsometeachingmaterials.WhatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenMr.Welschandthewoman?A.Bossandsecretary. B.Interviewerandinterviewee.C.Fellowworkers.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Whatdid70%ofthestudentslikedoing?A.Doingsports. B.Listeningtomusic. C.Goingoutwithfriends.Whatsurprisedthespeaker?Shoppingwasconsideredtobeentertainment.Moststudentsspent15hourswatchingTVaweek.Goingtocinemawasmorepopularthanwatchingsports.Whatwasthemainreasonwhythestudentsdidn ’tgototothwen?theaterinTheydidn’tlikeactingdorramas.Theirdramacluboftenputonshows.Therewasnotransporttotowntheaters.Whatpercentageofmoststudents’moneyisspenetnotenrtainment?A.About12%. B.About25%. C.About35%.第二部分：阅读理解（共 20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共 15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。ATheprovinceofPescarasurroundsthecityofthesamenameandliesintheverycentreoftheregionofAbruzzo.ThisisapartofItalyofremarkablebeautyandwithculturalriches,yetithasneverbeenamajordestinationforinternationalvisitors,largelybecausetheregionisnotverywellservedbyinternationalflightroutes.However,manyItaliansmaketheirwaytothecoasthereinthesummertime.HereareplacestovisitaroundthePescaraprovince.ThecityofPescaraThecityofPescaraisthemostfamoustodayforbeingthebirthplaceofGabrieleD’Annunzio,perhapsthegreatestItalianwriterofthemoderntimes.Itisadevelopedcoastalresort（胜地）withseveralmilesofpopularsandybeachesandarangeofsummertimeactivitiesforallthefamilytoenjoy.CittaSant'AngeloLyingjustafewmilesnorthwestofthecityofPescarainanareafamousfortheproductionofMontepulcianod'Abruzzowine,itsmainvisitorattractionsarethechurchesofSanMicheleArcangeloandSantaChiara.LoretoAprutinoAlmostdirectlywestofPescara,andnorthofBolognano,itisworthvisitingjusttoseeitswallpaintingofTheJudgement,butthissmalltownhasmanymoretoofferthevisitorincludingtheregion 'spotterysomeexcellentoliveoil.CastiglioneaCasauriaIfyouenjoyfurthersouthwestfromLoretoAprutino,youwillcometoCastiglioneaCasauriaandtheremainsofthe9th-centuryAbbey（修道院）ofSanClemente.WhydidthePescaraprovinceseefewerforeigntourists?Itisaplacenewlyopenedtotheworld.Itsclimateisnotwellappropriateforthem.Mostforeigntouristsdislikeitsspecificculture.ItisinconvenientforvisitorstoarriveinPescara.WhatdoyouknowaboutthecityofPescara?Ithasremainsofthe9th-centuryAbbey.Itisoneofthemostattractivecoastalcities.Itappealstowritersofthemoderntimes.ItisnearthePescaraprovince.Whichofthefollowingwillyouchoosetogotoifyouloveart?A.ThecityofPescara. B.CittaSantAngelo.C.LoretoAprutino. D.CastiglioneaCasauria.BThe33-year-oldAustralian,Bradley,isactuallyastudentininternationalrelationscompletinghisPhDthroughGriffithUniversity.HecametoBeijingforacooperativeresearchatPekingUniversitylessthantwoyearsago.Suchanacademiclifewasjustaddedcolorwithachanceofferedbytheculturalexchangesproject,「'minChina.Bradleywasluckytowinthemost “likes"forhisphotostoryabouthislifeinChinaandbecameoneof20winnerstovisitlocationsafteraglobalrecruitment（招募）bytheprojectthissummer.Allthewinnersexperienceswerefilmedtoproducearealityshow,MyChineseWorkingDay,whichwillbebroadcastbymid-September.Thefilmcrewtookthemtomany“amazingsites"andthestafftaughtthemalotabouthowitocorporatemodernChinesecharacteristicswhilestillkeepingtraditionalcustoms. "Iwouldhavekoouayjswioiethingsstimostmemorable:thehelicopterrideandtalkingwiththestaffatthehotelabouthowtheyorganizeweddingshereinChina,“hesaid.ThatwasBradley'sfirsttimetobeinahelicopter,andhewastooabsorbedwiththeawesomeviewofthebeautifulcoastline. "IthinkitissoimportanttoshowotherAustraliansthedifferentlandscapesChinahastooffer.IthinksomanyAustralians,whentheythinkaboutChina,imaginethehistoricalsitesofBeijingandtheexcitingthingstoseeinShanghaibuthavenoideaaboutotherbeautifulplaces,likeSanyaorthemanyotherplacespeoplehavebeentakentointhisTVseries, said."Bradley「'minChinaisaprojectsponsoredbyChinaIntercontinentalCommunicationCentreandotherinstitutionsundertheguidanceofChina'sStateCouncilInformationOffice.ItinvitesforeignnativesworldwidetoexperienceuniquejobsandparticipateinactivitiesthatonecanfindnowhereelseexceptinChina.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordincorporate"inparagaph2mean?A.Distinguish. B.Clarify. C.Receive. D.Include.Accordingtothispassage,whatimpressesBradleymostinhisexperienceinChina?Thehistoricalsitesandtheexcitingthingstosee.Thethrillingrideandtheuniqueweddingarrangements.Thedifferentlandscapesandtraditionalcustoms.Theuniquejobsandkind-heartedChinesepeople.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritipnagstshaege?Tointroducetheculturalexchangeproject.ToinvitetheAustralianstovisitChina.Toinformusoftherealityshow.TotellanexperienceinChina.Inwhichcolumnarewelikelytoreadthispassage?A.Education. B.Environment. C.Culture. D.History.CJustasregulationhashelpedincreasefuelefficiency,cutexhaustsmokesandintroduceanti-slipequipment,sogovernmentinvolvementisneededtogettheconnectedcarontheroad.Itisbeginningtohappen.Earlierthisyear,Europe’sstand-saerdttsingagenciesagreedacommonsetofagreementsforcarsandtrafficinfrastructure（基建）tocommunicate.Othersshouldfollow.Governmentsshouldthensetfirmdeadlinesforallnewcarstobefullyconnectedandcapableofmatching,andadateforexistingcarstobere-improvedwithabasiclocatorbeacon（定位器 ）andtheabilitytoreceiveriskywarnings.Ifcarsaretoconnect,newinfrastructurewillhavetobebuilt.Roadsandparkingspaceswillneedsensorstomonitorthem;motorwayswillneedspecificlanesformatching.Butthiswillnotnecessarilybeexpensive.Upgradingtrafficsignalssotheycanbecontrolledremotelybyacentraltrafficmanagementsystemisalotcheaperthanbuildingnewroads.Thesoonerthesechangesaremade,andcarsarepluggedintoasmarttrafficsection,thequickerSingaporeanvariablepricing—forparkingaswellasroaduse—canbecomethecriterion.Motoristswillthenhavethemotive,aswellastheability,toavoidthebusiestplacesatthebusiesttimes,andthehorribledeaththatroadstakeinhumanlivesshouldstartfalling.Inthepast,morepeopledrivingmeantmoreroads,morejams,moredeathandmoresmokes.Inthefuture,theconnectedcarcouldoffermankindthepleasuresoftheroadwithratherlessofthepain.Whatdogovernmentstrulyexpectoftheconnectedcar？A.It’bellstandard-friendly. B.It’llgetfullypreparedsoon.C.It’llubnedercommand. D.It’llpromointefrastructure.Whatwillhappeniftrafficsignalsaretoupgrade？Moresensorsareofferedbythecompanies.Morespecialroadsareneededbymotorists.Thewholeprojectismoreeconomicaltooperate.Thewholesocietyiscrazieraboutthenewcars.30.WhichismostUNLIKELYtobenefitfromsuchchanges?A.Motorists. B.Singaporeanspri’cing.C.Roaddeath. D.Traditionaltrafficsections..Whichbestdescribestheauthor ’sattitteuxdte?intheA.Positive. B.Critical. C.Objective.D.Doubtful.DTheyear2020marksthebeginningofthedecadeoftheyold,orthe “youngold”,astheJapaneseagedbetween65and75.Onemightthereforeexpectpeakretirementforbaby-boomersbornin1955-60inthecomingyears,buttheyarenotretiringquietlyintothebackground.Bycontinuingtowork,andstayingsociallyinvolved,theyoldwillchangetheworld,astheyhavedoneseveraltimesbeforeatdifferentstagesoftheirlives.Theyoldarehealthier,wealthierandmorenumerous（众多）thanpreviousgenerationsofseniors.134million65-to-74-year-oldsaccountfor11%ofthepopulationinrichcountriesin2020,upfrom99million（8%）in2000.Healthworsenswithage,buttheyoldareresistingthedeclinebetterthanmost:ofthe3.7yearsofincreasedlifeexpectancyinrichcountriesbetween2000and2015.Theyoldarealsobetteroff:between1989and2013,themedian（中位的）wealthoffamiliesheadedbysomeoneover62inAmericaroseby40%,whilethewealthofallotheragegroupsdeclined.Theyoldarenotjustanygroupofoldpeople.Theover-60sareoneofthefastest-growinggroupsofcustomersoftheairlinebusiness.Theyarealsochangingeducation.Theyarechallengingthetraditionalexpectationsoftheretiredaspeoplewhowearslippersandlookafterthegrandchildren.Thatwillaffectconsumer,serviceandfinancialmarkets.Theriseoftheyoldwillbeablessingtothemselves,toeconomiesandtosocieties.Butforallthistohappen,threebigthingswillhavetochange.Themostimportantispublicattitudestowardsolderpeople,andinparticulartheexpectationthat60-somethingsoughttobeputtingtheirfeetupandquietlyretiringintothebackground.Governmentpolicieswillhavetochange,too.Theretirementageinmanyrichcountriesisstillbelowtheagetowhichmanypeoplewanttowork.Publicpolicymakesretirementacliffedgeinsteadofaramp（斜坡）.Third,highernumbersofhealthyyoldpeoplewillrequiregreatchangesinhealthspendingalthoughtheyoldwillstillbecomparativehealthyandactiveoverthenextdecade..Whywilltheyoldnotretirequietlyintothebackground?Theyhavealongerlifeexpectancy.Theyarericherthantheotheragegroups.Theyhaveanincreasingpopulation.Theycanstillplayavitalroleinsociety.33.Whataretheyoldusuallyexpectedtodoafterretirement?Tostayathomebabysittinggrandchildren.Togetfurthereducationinuniversities.Totravelallovertheworldbyplane.Tostaysociallyengagedinthecompany.34.Whatcanbedonetoensurethepositionoftheyold?Bringingforwardtheirretirementage.Beingage-friendlytowardsthem.Reducingtheircostinhealthcare.Takinggoodcareofthemathome.35.What'sthemainideaofth早assage?Threeeffectivemeasuresshouldbetakenfortheyold.Peopleholddifferentopinionsovertheyoldretirement.'sC.Theyoldcontinuetomakeabigdifferencetosociety.D.Thebaby-boomersarechangingoursocietynowadays.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MountainsofsmokeandfireDeepundertheEarth'ssurface,it'ssohotthatevenrockmelts.Sometimesthismoltenrock,calledispusheduptothesurface.36Andtheopeningorventthatletsthelavaoutisavolcano.Avolcanomayexplodeviolently,throwingoutrocksformilesaround. 37Somevolcanoesreleasecloudsofpoisonousgasorhugecloudsofash.Volcanoescanevendoallthesethingsunderwater.Mostvolcanoeshavebeenaroundforaverylongtime.Manyhaven 'teruptedforyearsandhavecooledoff.Volcanoesthatarenotgoingtoeruptagainarecalled"dea&olcanoes'Somevolcanoesstillgiveoffsmoke.These“sleepingvolcanoesmay“wakeup“onedayanderuptagain.38ButonedayinAD79itsuddenlywokeup.Itseruptionthrewouthotashandrockyfragments（碎片）thatburiedthecityofPompeii.Ahotmud-flowburiednearbyHerculaneum.Becausetheremainsaresowellpreserved,theareahasbeennamedaWorldHeritagesite.Butnotallvolcanoesaredestructive.Whenavolcanothrowsoutvastamountsoflavaanddebris （岩屑）,itpilesupintoamountain.39Othervolcanoeshelpprovideheatandenergy.ManyIcelandichomesgettheirhotwaterfromspringsheatedbyvolcanicsteam.40Plantsgrowverywellintherichsoilleftbyvolcanoes.Andvaluablegems,suchasdiamonds,cansometimesbefoundintherocksthatarethrownoutbyvolcanoes.A.Atthispointitisreferredtoas"lava".B.ThemoltenrockisformedinsidetheEarth.C.Thissteamcanalsobeusedtoproduceelectricity.D.MountVesuviusinItalysleptforathousandyears.E.Oritmaypushlavaoutsothatitflowsaway,coolsandhardens.F.Japanhasmanyactivevolcanoeswithinitsnarrownationalterritory.G.TheHawaiianIslandsandtheislandofIcelandwerecreatedinthisway.笫三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Yesterday,mykidsandIwereinthecostumestore,gettingreadyforHalloween,andtheysawaDonaldTrumpmask."Isheagoodguyorabadguy? asked：theyIknewtheywere41ofthemostnegativecharacter-WillFerrellinthefilm “Batmanrtsgoodostabutbecomes42_overthecourseoftheplot,soIsaidsomethingabouthowallpeoplehavealittlegoodandalittlebadinthem.Ofcourse,Iwantedtosay: "Son,3thabadagnuis,butoneoftheworstmenourspecieshasever44.Hehadeveryprivilege,every45_todogood,buthechose46.”Wehavetheopportunitytomakethis47_,everyday.MaybeGrandpaMiltwasreallysucha48.Decadesago,hismother,onherwayhomefromalate-nightmeetingofherJewishcharityorganization,disappeared.Shewas49byworkmeninanabandonedlotthefollowingmorning,herclothes50_^herskull（头骨）broken.Alivebut51^shewasbroughttoLincolnHospitaland52sixhourslater.Thistragedylefthimanorphan（孤JL）.53,grandpadidnseekrevenge（复仇）.It'nsthis54.Hewasthekindofguywhofoundawaytomakea（n）_55forhimself-throughexcellence.Miltwashardworking,handsome,kind,andallofthismadehimknown.He_56fromNewYorkUniversitywithadegreeandbecameateacher,finallyabillionaire.Mostlikely,he57theheartbreakbuttoughedhiswaythroughit,chargedforward,58alifeworthliving,andfoundpeace.Thereisasuperpowerworthremembering—_59awrongcancreatepositivechangesinourworldtoday.Sometimes,也_isthebestrevenge.A. thinking B. complaining C. approving D.hearingA. cool B. bad C. ill D.poorA. truly B. normally C. naturally D.merelyA.producedB.acceptedC.required D.expected45.A.desireB.guidanceC.opportunityD.route46.A.pityB.evilC.kindnessD.freedom47.A.mistakeB.changeC.choiceD.effort48.A.caseB.troubleC.sceneD.point49.A.leftB.buriedC.protectedD.discovered50.A.returnedB.cleanedC.tornD.burned51.A.unconsciousB.unhappyC.unsatisfiedD.unharmed52.A.escapedB.criedC.calmedD.died53.A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Besides54.A.dayB.wayC.payD.say55.A.nameB.fortuneC.decisionD.agreement56.A.resignedB.graduatedC.retiredD.fled57.A.madeuseofB.tookprideinC.dealtwithD.gaveaway58.A.createdB.changedC.testedD.saved59.A.learningB.rightingC.sharingD.favoring60.A.politenessB.brightnessC.friendlinessD.happiness第II卷(满分50分)第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。The2020nationalcollegeentranceexaminationwillbepostponedforamonthtoJuly7and8duetothenovelcoronationsoutbreak.TheauthoritiesinHubeiprovinceandBeijingcancomeup61theirownsuggestionsongaokaodates,62willbepublishedafterconsultingwiththeministry.Gaokao63(concern)tensofmillionsofstudents,andtheministrymustadoptthemostcautiousplanwiththe64(little)amountofrisktoprotecttheirsafetyaswellas65oftheteachers.Asseniorhighschoolstudentshavebeentakingonline66 (course)duringtheepidem旗情)，manyruralstudents67(lack)internetaccessmightfeeldisadvantaged,sothedelayis68(ensure)theywillhavemoretimetopreparefortheexamatschool.Chinesepeopleoftencomparethehighly69(compete)examto"crossinganarrowbridge”,becauseformanystuderespeciallythosefromruralareas,70(admit)toagooduniversityisadifficultbutworthwhilechallengethatcouldshapetheirfuture.第四部分写作（共两节，满分 35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请彳修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两赴，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。LastweekIwenttovisitAtlanticCollege,aexcellentcollegeinWales.Usually,itgaveyoungpeoplemuchexperienceoflifeoutsidetheclassroom,aswellasthechancetostudyforourexams.Thestudentsspendthemorninglistentolectures.Intheafternoontheygooutanddoreallyusefulactivity.Oneofthegoodthingsaboutthecollegeisthestudentscomefrommanydifferentsocialbackgroundsandcountries.Asmostcan'taffordthefees,moneyfromthegovernmentareavailable.TwothirdsofthestudentsareBritish,manyofwhichcanonlyattendwiththehelpofthegovernment."realadmirethecollegefortryingtoencourageinternationalunderstandingamongyoungpeople, “saidonleastudenyewithpe6pWeandrespectforthem.”第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的笔友 Bob准备参加“外国人讲中国成语（idiom）故事”比赛，他发邮件请你给予辅导。请你给他写回复邮件。内容包括：.答应帮助；.询问时间与地点；.提出建议。注息：.词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 ；.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearBob,Yours,LiHua宜昌市 2020届高三年级 4月线上统一调研考试英语试题答案听力： CCAABAACBCBBCBBACACB阅读： DBCDBACBCDADABCAEDGCA篇：.D细节理解题。根据第——段第二句 ...yetithasneverbeenamajordestinationforinternationalvisitors,largelybecausetheregionisnotverywellservedbyinternationalflightroutes."可知，它从未成为国际游客的主要目的地，其主要原因是该地区的国际航班线路服务不佳，不方便游客们至U送Pescara®＜。故选D。.B推理判断题。根据第二段第二句 "Itisadevelopedcoastalresortwithseveralmilesofpopularsandybeaches...可知，这是一个发达的滨海旅游胜地。由此可推知，. Pescara市是个吸引人的海滨城市。故选 B。.C.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的…itisworthvisitingjusttoseeitswallpaintingofTheJudgement..."可知，游客在 LoretoAprutino能欣赏到《大审判》壁画，其他几项均没有涉及有关艺术的话题。故选C。B篇：.D词义猜测题。根据该段中“Thefilmcrewtookthemtomany “amazingsites”andthestafftaughtthemlotabouthowtoincorporatemodernChinesecharacteristicswhilestillkeepingtraditionalcustoms.句意：…教会他们如何吸收现代中国特点，又同时保留传统的风俗。.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的句子 “Iwouldhavetosaytwothingsstickoutasthemostmemorable:thehelicopterrideandtalkingwiththestaffatthehotelabouthowtheyorganizeweddingshereinChina.故选B。.A写作意图题。根据全文可知作者的意图是在介绍一个文化交流项目 "I'minChina选'A。.C推理判断题。本文主要讲述了一个文化交流项目，所以，这篇文章应刊登在文化专栏上。C篇：.B细节理解题。从文章第一句sogovernmentinvolvementisneededtogettheconnectedcarontheroad和最后一句就可以看出政府希望这种新型车辆能够尽快为上路发挥效益做好一切必要准备。.C推理判断题。从第二段最后一句可以看出，比起大规模修路对汽车远程控制操作系统的升级更为经济。从而为整个项目的实施节约大笔费用。.D细节理解题。从倒数最后两段可以看出这种改变让新加坡人的定价更快成为一种标准，让司机有能力躲避拥堵，让路上死亡率下降。.A观点态度题。由文中作者的选词可以作者持肯定态度。D篇：.D。推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句 “Bycontinuingtowork,andstayingsociallyengaged,theyoldwillchangetheworld,astheyhavedoneseveraltimesbeforeatdifferentstagesoftheirlives.和第二段的“The”yoldarehealthier,wealthierandmorenumerousthanpreviousgenerationsofseniors. ”.A。细节理解题。根据第三段 “Theyarechallengingthetraditionalexpectationsoftheretiredaspoeplewhowearslippersandlookafterthegrandchildren.。 ”.Bo细节理解+推理判断题。根据第四段"threebigthingswillhavetochange.即：改变对待老年人固有的态度；逐渐延迟退休的年龄和加大老年健康经费的投入。”“ag-efriendly友善对待老年人的，有益于老年人的。”.Co主旨大意题。根据文章的主题句和后面每段的中心句，都是在讲 yold人会继续为社会发展做贡献。文章分析了他们的现状，不会退休的原因和保证他们继续发挥余热，造福社会的措施。七选五：AEDGC.A。A项中的thispoint指的是设空处上一句中的 石头熔化了”的状态；设空处后一句中的lava原词复现了A项中的lava。.E。E项和设空处前一句分别说明了两种形式的火山喷发； E项中的or与设空上一句形成对照； E项中的it

指的是设空处前一句中的Avolcano。.D。D项中的MountVesuvius是设空处上一句中提到的sleepingvolcanoes的其中之一；且设空处下一句中的 让指的是D项中的MountVesuvius；D项中的slept与上下文中的sleeping,wakeup,wokeup形成词汇同现。.GoG项中的thisway具体指的是设空处上一行内容Whenavolcanothrowsoutvastamountsoflavaanddebris,itpilesupintoamountain。.CoC项中的Thissteamf旨的是设空处上一句提到的 volcanicsteam。完型：ABDACBCADCADCBABCABD【答案解析】母亲意外惨死，少年Milt选择放弃寻仇，努力提升自己，最终成就富裕人生。执着难，放下更难。活得富足是对亲人最深切的告慰，幸福其实是对敌人最好的报复。不是不想念，而是心底默默怀念；不是不追究，而是有更大的追求！.答案A.我知道（当问起这个问题时）他们想起了"电影蝙蝠侠"中WillFerrell这个坏角色。B抱怨"，C‘同意"，D'听说”。.答案B.和前面的good相对应。由好人变成坏人。下文多处有提示。.答案D.他不仅仅是”个坏人，而且是迄今为止人类历史所能 产生”的最坏的人之一。44.答案A.见上句解析。.答案C.生活给了他很多机会”行善，他却寻找邪恶”。确实是个烂人。下文的opportunity是提示词。.答案B.见上句解析。.答案C.我们每个人每天都会面临这种 选择"。makeachoice固定搭配。.答案A.爷爷或许就是这样一个例子”。下文开始讲述爷爷的事例。 suchacaseB惯搭配。.答案D.第二天，在一块废弃的荒地一名工人 发现”了她，衣服被扯烂”，头骨破裂。.答案C.见上句解析。.答案A.奄奄一息，已经陷入了 昏迷”。.答案D.六个小时后，她去世”了。.答案C.然而，爷爷没有寻求复仇，这不是他的处理方式。.答案B.见上句解析。.答案A.makeanameforsb固定搭配让sb出名“。下文excellence^口madehimknown者B是提示词。.答案B.他在纽约大学取得学位， 毕业”后当了一名老师。下文degree^提示词。.答案C.最为可能的是，他应付”了这令人心碎的变故，坚忍不拔度过了这些，努力前行，创造了"自己美好的生活，（在此过程中）最终找到了内心的安宁和释然。逝者已逝，让一切归为宁静。.答案A.见上句解析。.答案B.right和后面的wrong相对应。修正”一件恶行能给我们当下的社会带来积极影响。61.withwhichconcerns.答案61.withwhichconcerns考查介词。固定搭配comeupwith。考查非限制性定语从句。关系代词which在从句中作主语。考查时态。谓语动词第三人称单数。least 考查形容词。little最高级least。that 考查代词。that指代上文中的不可数名词safetycourses 考查名词。名词course课程变复数。67.lackingtoensurecompetitive67.lackingtoensurecompetitive考查非谓语动词。不定式做表语。考查词性转换。形容词competitive修饰名词exam。beingadmitted/admission考查非谓语动词。动名词或者名词做主语。改错:a72.gave73.our74.listen75.activityangivestheirlisteningactivitiesisAthat77.are78.which79.real 80.foriswhomreally作文：DearBob,KnowingthatyouaregoingtosignupfortheChineseidiomstorycompetition,Ifeelitmygreatpleasuretohelpyouprepareforthecontest.HereI 'dliketogiveyousomesuggestionsbeforewemeet.Firstly,asthereareagreatnumberofidiomstochoosefrom,Irecommendthemostcommonlyusedonescomingfrominterestingstories.Additionally,manyidiomsfoundrootsinancientmythsorhistoricalfacts.Thus,IadvisefullyresearchingtheirmeaningsandoriginstogainaninstructiveandfascinatinginsightintotheculturalhistoryofChina.Inthisway,yourstorytellingwillbehighlyimpressiveandappealing.Ihopethesuggestionsabovecanbeofsomehelptoyou.Couldyoupleasetellmewhenandwhereyouwouldliketomeet?Lookingforwardtofurtherdiscussionwithyou.Yours,LiHua听力原稿:(Text1)W:Wouldyouliketosendthisparcelbyairmailorordinarymail?M:I'msendingmyfriendhisbirthdaypresentandhisbirthdayisinfourdays.Sothesooner,thebetter.W:Senditbyexpressmail.It 'llgettohiminthreedays.M:OK.(Text2)M:Haveyoumovedintoyournewhomeyet,Tania?W:Yes,butyouwouldn'tbelievethetroublewehad.Wesoldtheflatquicklybutwecouldnthenewhouseuntilthebuildingworkwasfinished.Wespentthreemonthsinahotel.(Text3)W:Ididn'tgetyourphonecall.Haveyoubeenherelong?M:Well,Ihavebeenwaitingforyouforabouthalfanhour.Wherehaveyoubeen?W:Ijustwentupstairstogetsomesleep.Nowlet 'sgoonwiththereport.(Text4)W:You'vegotsomeamazingmusicposteonyourwall,Jamie.Ireallylovethatoneoftheguitarist.M:Yeah,it'sfromaconcertIwenttowithmyelderbrother.(Text5)M:Thisringhasastyleofthe19thcentury.W:ThemaincharacterinTheHillsworethiskindofring.ButIdonhinkitistomytaste.'ttM:Well,takealookatthisCDplayer.Agreatbargaintodayonly.(Text6)W:YourauntPetratellsmeyou 'vebeenworkingnonstopeveryday.M:It'strue.LastSaturday,wewerebusygettingthespecialsreadywhenatouristignshowedup.Wehadn'tevenopenedyet,buttheywouldhavegonesomewhereelseifwehadn 'tletthemin.Uncle，wasrunningaroundscreamingatthekitchenstaff.W:Hemustbeafraidyou'lllosethosecustomers.M:Yes.AndAuntPetrawastryingtocalmhimdown.Thewaitershadn'tarrivedyet,soIwentouttotakethedrinkorders.W:Hadyoueverwaitedtablesbeforethat?M:No,Ihadn't.(Text7)M:Excuseme!WheredoestheC73tothecitycentrestop?W:Itdoesn'tstophere.M:Butthisisthebusstation,isn 'tit?W:Yes,itis.Busesonlygotoothercitiesfromthebusstation.Youwantabusstop,dear.M:Where’stherightbusstopthen?Doyouknow?W:Yes,it’snexttothetrainstation.M:HowcanIgetthere?W:Justwalkstraightaheadtowardstheriver.Gooverthebridgeandturnright.Walktowardstheshoppingcenter.Thetrainstationwillbeonyourrightbetweenthecarparkandtheshoppingcenter.(Text8)M:Hi,Wanda.Didyouhaveagoodvacation?W:Yeah,wehadagreattime.ButIhavetotellyouthemostamazingthingshappened!M:Really?W