2023学年河南灵宝市实验高中高三第一次调研测试英语试卷(含解析)_第1页
2023学年河南灵宝市实验高中高三第一次调研测试英语试卷(含解析)_第2页
2023学年河南灵宝市实验高中高三第一次调研测试英语试卷(含解析)_第3页
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2023学年高考英语模拟测试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Herdoctorindicatedthatevenaddinga(n)_____amountofdailyexercisewoulddramaticallyimproveherhealth.A.modest B.equalC.exact D.considerable2.Oneofthetruetestsofleadershipistheabilitytorecognizeaproblem________itbecomesanemergency.A.when B.beforeC.after D.unless3.Inordertosatisfytheneedsofthemarket,theelectriccompanyhas______itsfocustotabletcomputersandsmartmobilephones.A.switched B.shapedC.directed D.discovered4.Therealreasonwhyprices____,andstillare,toohighiscomplex,andnoshortdiscussioncansatisfactorilyexplainthisproblem.A.were B.willbeC.havebeen D.hadbeen5.Thisresearchhasattractedwide_______coverageandhasfeaturedonBBCtelevision’sTomorrow’sWorld.A.message B.information C.media D.data6.Newly________chairmanoftheChineseBasketballAssociation,YaoMinghasputreformingthedomesticgame’smanagementatthetopofhisagenda.A.appointing B.appointedC.beingappointed D.havingappointed7.—IgotthatjobIwantedatthepubliclibrary.—___________!That’sgoodnews.A.Goahead B.Cheers C.Congratulations D.Comeon8.–Let’stakeacoffeebreak,shallwe?–IwishI________,butIhaveareallytightschedule.A.can B.shall C.could D.should9.--Alison,I'msorry.Ican'tcometotheweddingwithyoutomorrowmorning.--________?--Mygrandmawasseverelyill,soIhavetostayinthehospitaltolookafterher.A.HowisitB.Howcome C.SowhatD.What'stheproblem10.Mary_______towritingclasseseverynightsinceJuneandthecoursewillendthisweek.A.hadgoneB.hasbeengoingC.isgoingD.went11.Takingtargetedmeasurestohelppeopleliftthemselvesoutofpoverty,_____hasbeenpredicted,isfruitful.A.whatB.whichC.asD.that12.Uponenteringa“newera”,whatwenowfaceisthe_______betweenunbalancedandinadequatedevelopmentandthepeople’sever-growingneedsforabetterlife.A.administrationB.violationC.contradictionD.presentation13.—Whycan’tyougivemeanotherchance?—________,butIdon’tthinkyouaregoodatmanagement.A.NooffenceB.NoworriesC.NoneedD.Nowonder14.Historicsitesimpresswriterswiththeiramazingbeauty,whichareagreatsourceof________.A.inspirationB.compositionC.occupationD.combination15.InAustralia,manyroadsignsarenowbothinEnglishandChinese,______iteasierforChinesetouriststotravel.A.makingB.madeC.makeD.makes16.Yumin,thelatefamousphysicist,oftenencouragedhisstudentsto_____whattheybelievedin,evenwhenfacingstrongopposition.A.comeupwith B.takechargeofC.putupwith D.standupfor17.Fredlet________thathewaspreparedtoleavecompanywhenthenewmanagertookoffice.A.secretB.slipC.promiseD.standard18.—Whatanamazingpicture!—Thelittleboy____thesoldiers,andIcaughttheminanunguardedmoment.A.wassaluting B.saluted C.hadsaluted D.wouldsalute19.—WouldyoupleasewaitforamomentwhileItelephonethereceptiondesktocheck?—________.A.Iwouldn'tmindthat B.SoundlikefunC.Imeanit D.Youwish20.—YourcarshouldbereadynextTuesday.—Wewere________hopingyou'dbeabletodoitbythisFriday.A.still B.rather C.always D.even第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Overviewoftherecommendedtravelguides◆AmsterdamDestinationGuideAmsterdamisoneofthemostpopulartraveldestinationsintheworld,famousforitsbeautifulcanals,topartmuseum,cyclingculture.MostvisitorsbegintheirAmsterdamadventureintheOldCentre,whichisfulloftraditionalarchitecture,shoppingcenters,andcoffeeshops.ThetopmuseumstovisitaretheRijksmusuem,theAnnFrankHouse,andtheVanGoghMuseum.◆CopenhagenDestinationGuideLikeAmsterdam,Copenhagenisoneoftheworld’sbestcyclingcities.Toseethecitywithease,rentabikeortakeasmallgrouptourtoseethesights,includingtheLittleMermaid,theislandAmager,andthecommunityofChristiania.Youcanalsotakeacanalboattourtoseethecityfromauniqueperspective.Therearesomeexcellentmuseumstoexplore.◆BangkokDestinationGuideTravelinBangkokisoftendescribedasawhirlwind(旋风)—It’shot,crowdedandfullofunusualandexcitingenergy.Thispopulartourismdestinationisacityofextremeswithgrandtemples,floatingmarkets,romanticrooftoprestaurants,andawiderangeofaccommodationstosuiteverybudget.Bangkokissometimesreferredtoasthe“VeniceoftheEast”becauseofisnetworkofcanals,sotakeaboattourtosceesightsliketheKhmerwatsandtheriversidedwellings.◆AzoresDestinationGuideTheAzoresisacharmingregionofPortugalthat’smadeupofninevolcanicislandsintheNorthAtlanticOcean.Comparedtomanyislanddestinations,theAzoresaren’ttouristy,noisy,orpolluted.Instead,travelerscanexpecttodiscoveruntouchednature,andcharmingvillageswithrichculturaltraditions.NatureloverswillbethrilledtodiscoveralloftheoutdoorshottripsavailabletothemintheAzores.1、Whichofthefollowingcanvisitorsenjoymorenaturalbeauty?A.Amsterdam.B.Azores.C.Bangkok.D.Copenhagen.2、WhatdoyouknowaboutBangkok?A.Ithaspleasantweather.B.ItsbuildingsaresimilartoVenice.C.Everyvisitorcanfindproperhotels.D.Visitorscanseesightsonlybyboat.3、Whatdothefourdestinationshaveincommon?A.Theyhavecyclingculture.B.Theyareverynoisyplaces.C.Theyhavemanyfamousmuseums.D.Theyhaveconvenientwatertransport.22.(8分)DearMomandDad,Campisgreat!Ihavemetalotofnewfriends.JimisfromCalifornia,EricisfromIowa,andTonyisfromMissouri.Wehaveagreattimetogether,swimming,boating,hiking,andplayingtricksonothercampers!Everynight,wegotoanothertentsecretlyandtrytoscareothercampersbymakingscarynoises.It’ssofunnytoseethemrunoutscreaming!Now,don’tworry,Mom.I’mnotgoingtogetcaughtlikeIdidlastyear.Onethingthatisdifferentfromlastyearishowmanybugs(昆虫)thereare!Ihaveatleast100mosquitobitesandabout25antbites.EverytimeIgooutside,horseflieschaseme,too!Otherthanallthesebuggybugs,I’mhavingthebesttime!Love,TylerDearTyler,Areyousureyouareokay?Allofthosebugssoundawful!Haveyouusedallofthe“Itch-Be-Gone”creamIgotyou?Howaboutthe“Ants’kAwful”lotions(护肤液)fortheantbites?YouandyourauntEthelhavealwaysseemedtoattractthosenastyfireants.NowTyler,Iamveryhappythatyouhavemetsomenewfriendsandthatyouarehavingfuntogether.However,youMUSTstoptryingtoscareothercampers.Remember,honey,somecampersmaybescaredeasily.Iwantyoutoapologizeforanyanxietyyoumayhavecausedthemandstartbeingthenice,politeboythatIknowyouare.Doyouhearme,Tyler?Pleasebecareful.Iwantyoutocomeheresafely.Love,Mom1、WhydidTylerwritethelettertohisparents?A.Todescribehisinterestingcampexperiences.B.Toexpresshisregretaboutscaringothers.C.Toaskhisparentsforadviceaboutcamping.D.Totellhisparentsabouthissufferingsatcamp.2、Theunderlinedword“chase”inthefirstletterprobablymeans“”.A.flyawayB.getridofC.putupwithD.runafter3、Tyler’smotheradviseshimto.A.buymorelotionforthebitesB.returnwithafewfriendsC.avoidscaringothercampersD.turntothepolicewhenintrouble23.(8分)Ihavehadalifelongfascination﹣callitobsessionifyoulike﹣withcommunication,withmakinglinkstootherplaces,othercultures,otherworlds.Therootsofthisobsessionhaveoftenpuzzledme.Iamnot﹣neverhavebeen﹣agregariousperson.Quitetheopposite,Iwasasolitarychildandmyclassmatesatschoolanduniversityalwaysthoughtofmeasaloner.Iwasnevercrazyaboutthenoisysolidarityofsocialgatherings.SowhywasIpossessedofadesiretomakecontactwithdistantplaces?ItcanpartlybeexplainedbythestartIhadinlife.Igrewuponwhatseemedatthetimeliketheedgeoftheworld﹣inaremotepartofruralIreland,inahouseholdwithfewbooksormagazines,andnotelevision.Foreigntravelwasunheardof.ApartfromthosewhoemigratedtoGreatBritainortheUnitedStates,virtuallynobodyweknewhadeverbeenabroad.Nobodyeverwentoverseasonholiday,andnoforeignlanguagesweretaughtintheschoolsIattended﹣withtheexceptionofLatin.Welivedinaclosedsocietythatthoughtofitselfasself﹣sufficient.Therewashoweveronechinkoflightinthesuffocatinggloom﹣theradio,whichwecalled"thewireless."Itwas,bymodernstandards,ahugeapparatuspoweredbyvalves﹣whichiswhyittooksometimetowarmup﹣anda"magiceye"tuningindicator﹣agreenishglasscirclethatwinkedatyouasthesignalwaxedorwaned.Thebestthingaboutourwireless,though,wasthatithadashortwaveband.Thiswasthesourceofendlessfascinationtome,becauseitmeantthatevenwiththisprimitivedeviceonecouldlistentotheworld.AtfirstIcouldn'tunderstandhowitworked.Whywasreceptionsomuchbetteratnight?Whywasitsoinfuriatinglyvariable?Iaskedmyfather,wholookedevasiveandjustsaidithadsomethingtodowith"thewhachamacallitsphere"(healwayscalledcomplicatedthingsthewhachamacallit),butthisgavemeenoughofasteertogotothelocallibraryandstartdigging.InduecourseIdiscoveredthathewasreferringtotheionosphere﹣alayerofchargedparticleshighupattheedgeoftheEarth'satmospherethatactsasakindofreflectorforradiowavesofcertainfrequencies.Thereasonshortwaveradiocouldtravelsuchhugedistanceswasthatitusedtheionospheretobouncesignalsroundtheworld﹣whichwaswhyradiohamsinLatinAmericaorAustraliacouldsometimesbeheardbyayoungboyonthewesternseaboardofIreland.Signalsfromsuchdistantshoresweremorelikelytogetthroughatnightbecausethentheionospherewashigherandtransmissionoverlongerdistanceswaspossible.Iwasspellboundbythisdiscoveryofhowtechnologycouldpiggybackonanaturalphenomenontopushforwardlow﹣powersignalsthroughimmensedistances.ButmostofallIwasentrancedbytheideaofshortwaveradio,forthiswasatechnologywhichbelongednottogreatcorporationsorgovernments,buttopeople.Itwaspossible,myfatherexplained,toobtainalicensetooperateyourownshortwaveradiostation.Andallovertheglobepeopleheldsuchlicenses,whichenabledthemtositintheirbackroomsandbroadcasttothewholeworld.Theworldsuddenlyseemedwideopentome.1、Thesecondparagraphprimarilyservesto.A.revealtheauthor'sattitudetowardforeignculturesB.presentinformationthatshedslightonacertainpreoccupationC.todisplaytheauthor'snostalgiaforhisadolescenceD.foreshadowthecrucialdifferencebetweentheauthorandhisfather2、Theauthorconsidershisfather'sanswer(inParagraph3)tobe.A.incompletebuthelpfulB.humorousbutmeaningfulC.lightheartedyetconcernedD.sillyandconfusing3、Whichofthefollowing,iftrue,wouldmostweakentheclaimofoperatingashortwaveradiostation?A.ManygovernmentsaroundtheworlddonotregulateshortwaveusersB.ShortwaveequipmentisveryinexpensiveandisgettingcheaperallthetimeC.Mostindividualswhoapplyforshortwavelicensesareturneddown.D.CommunicationsexpertspredictthattheInternetwilleventuallyreplaceshortwaveradio.4、Thepassageisprimarilyabouttheauthor's.A.decisiontopursueacareerinscienceB.acceptanceofhisfamily'sshelteredoutlookC.devotiontothestudyofemergingtechnologyD.discoveryofamedium'sliberatingpotential24.(8分)Twenty-fiveyearsago,asaparenteducator,Ibeganreadingaboutthedangersofpraise.IwascompletelyshockedbywhatIwaslearning:praiseisnotgoodforourkids.Howcouldthatbe?SoIspentyearstalkingwithexperts,readingabouttheeffectsofpraise,andfinallydecidedtoclosethedooronpraiseandfocusonbuildinganencouragingfamily.Eventoday,withmanystudiesavailabletoparents,Istillhearpeoplesay,“Howcanthatbe?Howcansaying‘Goodjob’or‘You’resmart’bebad?”Iunderstand.Itcanbeadifficulthabittobreak.Ifwetellaboy“Youaresosmart!”whenhebringshomeanAinhismathtest,howdoeshefeelwhenhecomeshomewithaD?Ifwe’vetoldhimthatheissmart,thenhewillmorelikelyfeelafailurewhenhestruggleswithhomework—“I’msupposedtobesmart.Whycan’tIdothis?”Praisetrainschildrentodependonconstantfeedbackonwhata“greatjob”theyaredoing.Thisdependencyshattersratherthanbuildschildren’sconfidence.Praisetrainschildrentoask,“Doyoulikeit?”“DidIdoagoodjob?”“Areyouproudofme?”Theybegintobelievethatwhatothersthinkismoreimportantthanwhattheythinkabouttheirachievementsandmistakes.Praisebreakstherelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.Withoutevenrealizingit,parentsmaybeusingpraiseasatooltodirectthechild’sbehavior.Themessageisclear—Iapproveofyouwhenyou…andIdonotapproveofyouwhenyou…Livingwiththiskindofconstantjudgmentcandamagenotonlythechild’sconfidencebutalsotherelationship.Thesolutiontotheproblemofpraiseisencouragement.Encouragementcanbegivenatanytime,toanyone,inanysituation.Itisacomment,anacknowledgment,astatementthatfocusesoneffort,improvementorchoice.Hearing“Youaresosmart!”canleaveachildatalosswhentheydon’tdowellinatest.Using“ThattookalotofworktocomehomewithanAinyourtest…”givesachildthechancetobesomethingelse.1、Whatcanbeinferredfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Manyparentscan’tgetonwellwiththeirchildren.B.Theauthornevershowsanyapprovaltohischildren.C.It’shardformanyparentstobelievepraiseisharmful.D.Theauthorspent25yearschangingpeople’sopiniononpraise.2、Accordingtothepassage,itseemsthatparents’praise______.A.canleadtochildren’sbeingsmartB.mighthavejusttheoppositeeffectC.isagoodtooltoeducatetheirchildrenD.helpsthemgetalongwellwiththeirchildren3、Whichofthefollowingisagoodexampleofencouragement?A.Youareverygoodatmath.B.YouarethebestartistIhaveeverseen.C.Youhaveaproblemandyouhavetofixit.D.Youdidn’tthinkyoucouldfinishintime,butyoudid.25.(10分)Saturday,22April,2017Wearecurrentlyonacamp-sitenearCalais,onourwaytotheUK,anditispouringwithrain.AsifgodswanttoprepareusfortheUKatallcosts.Asifwedon'tknowwhatrainis...Ourferrytothegreenisleswillleavetomorrowat10.30anddespitetherain,Iamreallylookingforwardtoit.Ithastakenusawhiletogethere,aswealreadyleftElChorroon4April.AfterrushingthroughSpainintwodays,however,wecametoaninevitableslow-downwhenweenteredFrance.Inevitable,asFrancehassimplytoomuchtoofferforus.SoassoonaswecrossedthePyrenees,ourdrivingsequencebecamesomethinglikedrivingafewkilometres,visitingacastle,drivingafewkilometres,takingpicturesofanicechurch,drivingafewkilometres,havingaquickpeekatafleasmarket,drivingafewkilometres,visitingamuseumetc.WhenweenteredBrittanytherealsightseeingstarted,inVannes,inLorient,inBrestandthenontoNormandy:LeMontStMichel,Bayeuxandfinally,finallytheD-Daybeaches.Ialwayswantedtovisitthese,forobviousreasonsIwouldsay,butmyfather,realisticashewas,calculatedthechancesthatitwouldrainaconsiderableamountofdaysofathree-weekholidayandalwaysdecidedagainstit.ButafewdaysagoIfinallysteppedontoGoldBeach(wheretheBritslanded)andIwasgreetedbytheNormansun.Abeautifulday.1、Itwas_____whenthewriterwasonhiswaytotheUK.A.pouringB.foggyC.snowyD.sunny2、Accordingtothepassage,thePyreneesmustbeaplacein_____.A.SpainB.FranceC.NetherlandD.Normandy3、WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?A.Theyspent2daysinSpaintraveling.B.ThewriterthoughtFrancehasalotofplacestovisit.C.ThewriterthoughttherealsightseeingwasinE1Chorro,andinBrest.D.Thewriter’sfatherwasarealisticperson.4、Thepassageprobablycomesfrom_______.A.atraveljournalB.asciencefictionC.anewsreportD.afilmreview第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)Oneday,aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandaskedhisstudentstoprepareforasurprisetest.Theywaitedanxiouslyattheirdesksforthetesttobegin.Theprofessor1thequestionpapers,withthetextfacingdownasusual.2hehandedthemallout,heaskedhisstudentsto3thepageandbegin.Toeveryone’ssurprise,therewereno4,justablackdot(点)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessor,seeingtheexpressiononcvciyone’sface,toldthemthefollowing:“Iwantyoutowritewhatyou5there."Thestudents,thoroughly6,gotstartedontheinexplicable(费解的)taskAttheendoftheclass,theprofessor7alltheanswerpapersandstartedreadingeachoneofthemaloudinfrontofallthestudents.Allofthem,withno8,describedtheblackdot,tryingtoexplainitspositioninthemiddleofthesheet,etc.Afterallhadbeen9,theclassroomwassilent,theprofessorbegantoexplain:“I’mnotgoingtogradethis.I10wantedtogiveyousomethingtothinkaboutNoonewroteaboutthe11partofthepaper.Everyonefocusedontheblackdot,andthesamehappensinour12.Wehaveawhitepapertoobserveand13,butwealwaysfocusonthedarkspots.Ourlifeisa14giventouswithloveandciurandwealways15tocelebrate:naturerenewingitselftveryday,ourfriendsaroundus,thejob16ourbreadandbutterandthemiraclesweseeevoyday.17,weinsistonfocusingonlyonthedarkspots:thehealthissuesthatbotherus.thelackofmoney,the18relationshipwithcolleagues,the19withafriend,andetc.Thedarkspotsarevery20comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives,buttheyaretheonesthatpolluteourminds.1、A.turnedup B.handedout C.referredto D.pointedat2、A.Since B.Until C.If D.After3、A.turn B.shut C.open D.use4、A.exercises B.choices C.questions D.scores5、A.remember B.imagine C.study D.see6、A.surprised B.confused C.curious D.displeased7、A.marked B.finished C.collected D.selected8、A.excuse B.way C.explanation D.exception9、A.read B.answered C.returned D.said10、A.also B.just C.even D.finally11、A.big B.black C.white D.beautiful12、A.studies B.classrooms C.colleges D.lives13、A.enjoy B.keep C.send D.show14、A.burden B.gift C.pressure D.lesson15、A.reasons B.lime C.freedom D.festivals16、A.threatens B.ruins C.provides D.changes17、A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Moreover18、A.close B.tough C.special D.strong19、A.stay B.touch C.satisfaction D.disappointment20、A.dark B.round C.small D.dirty第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Somepopularplacestovisitarebuiltbypeoplewhileotherfamousplacesarethe1.(create)ofnature.InthenortheastoftheUS,therewasafamousrockonahighmountainthatlookedjustlike2.oldman.3.(locate)inthetownofFranconia,NewHampshire,hehadthickhair,abignoseandabeard.Peoplecalledhim“TheOldManoftheMountain”,whichwasalsoknown4.theGreatStoneFaceanditmeasuredforty5.(foot)tall.Scientiststhoughtthatthestoneface6.(possible)datedbackto17,000yearsago.InMay2003,therewasverybadweatherneartheOldManoftheMountain.Theskywasso7.(cloud)thatpeoplecouldn’tseethestonefaceformanydays.Assoonasthestormwasover,peoplelookedfortheOldMan.Theydiscoveredthathe8.(fall)apart.Anumberofscientistsclimbedup,9.(hope)torepairthestoneface.Buttheyweredisappointedat10.theysaw--thedamagefromtheweatherwasjusttoobad.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Wearenowlivinginainformationage,inwhichTV,cellsandtheWebarewideused、Itseemthatmanypeoplecannotenjoythemselveswithoutit、However,ifIweretogiveuponeofthem,IwouldratherturnoffTVthantoswitchoffmycellorcutofftheInternet、IcoulddowithoutTVbecausefewshowstookmyfancyandtherearetoomanycommercials、Besides,mostprogramsonTVareavailableelsewhere,either、AsforcellsandtheWeb,theyarelessnecessaryforme、Ineedacelltokeepintouchmyfriendandmyfamily、176第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)假如你是李华,计划和同学去敬老院(nursinghome)陪老人们国重阳节(theDoubleNinthFestival)。请给外教Lucy写封邮件,邀她一同前往,内容包括:1.出发及返回时间;2.活动:包饺子、表演节目等。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.结语已为你写好。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.YoursLiHua

2023学年模拟测试卷参考答案(含详细解析)第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1、A2、B3、A4、A5、D6、B7、C8、C9、B10、B11、C12、C13、A14、A15、A16、D17、B18、A19、A20、B第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21、1、B2、C3、D22、1、A2、D3、C23、1、B2、A3、C4、D24、1、C2、B3、D25、Manyscholarshipsrequirethatyouwriteanessayinordertobeconsideredfortheprizemoney.However,ifyouarethesortofpersonthathasaheadachewheneveryouhavetocompleteawritingassignment,thismaynotbethebestnews.Luckilyforyou,thereisnoreasontofearthescholarshipessay.Thefollowingtipscouldhelpyouconquerthisnot-so-easyaspectofthescholarshipapplicationprocess.Youshouldalwaysoutlineyouressays.Thisdoesnotjustapplytothescholarshipessays,either.Anoutlinehelpslendfocustoyourthoughtsandhelpsyoucreateapictureofthe“whole”thattheessaywillbecome.Judgescannottostandwhenyourwritingisloose,lackscoherence(连贯性)orwhenyoufailtoconnectyourmainpointstogether.Theywanttoseethatyoucansupportyourargumentwellwithclearandbriefexamplesandthattheseexamplesdo,infact,relatetothetopicathand.Ifyouhaveachoiceinthetopicyougettowriteabout,alwaystrytoselectsomethingyouarepersonallyinterestedin.D

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