纺织贸易术语

가슴둘레胸围신장身高혼용율混用率겉감衣面폴레에스터聚酯레이온人造丝폴리에스터涤纶폴리우레탄聚氨基甲酸酯폴리에스텔聚酯棉=면或者코톤丝=실크涤纶=폴리에스테르胺沦=스판덱스棉布면포涤纶테릴렌腈纶아크릴섬유羊毛양모麻布마포毛布모포蚕丝견직물或잠사呢绒모직물耐纶나일론卡普隆카프론奥纶오올론（Orlon）维纶비닐론纱纶사란醋酸초산纤维섬유羊毛양모羊绒（cashmere）캐시미어驼毛낙타의털真丝생사或순견亚麻（布）아마（포）弹性纤维탄성섬유丙纶폴리프로필렌섬유人造棉인조면화人造丝인견사或인조견사服装面料복장면료混纺혼방棉布면포麻布마포丝绸사주呢绒니융皮革피혁化纤화섬亚麻布아마포棉布면포涤纶테릴렌腈纶아크릴섬유羊毛양모麻布마포毛布모포蚕丝견직물或잠呢绒모직물耐纶나일론卡普隆카프론奥纶오올론（Orland)维纶비닐론纱纶사란醋酸초산纤维섬유羊毛양모羊绒（cashmere）캐시미어驼毛낙타의털真丝생사或순견亚麻（布）아마（포）弹性纤维탄성섬유丙纶폴리프로필렌섬유人造棉인조면화人造丝인견사或인조견사中英对照C=Cotton棉W=Wool羊毛M=Mohair马海毛RH=Rabbithair兔毛AL=Alpaca羊驼毛S=Silk真丝J=Jute黄麻L=Linen亚麻Ram=Ramie苎麻HemHemp大麻TPolyester涤纶WSCashmere羊绒WAAngora安哥拉山羊毛LALamb’swool羊羔毛TSTussahsilk柞蚕丝YHYakhair牦牛毛MDModal莫代尔CHCamelhair驼绒CUCupro铜MSMulberrysilk桑蚕丝LYLycra莱卡KENDERKinder罗布麻SILKOOLSilkool大豆蛋白纤维CVC涤棉倒比NNylon锦纶RRayon人棉VViscose粘胶SP=Spandex氨纶PP=Polypropylene丙纶PV=Polyvinyl维纶A=Acrylic腈纶Tel=Tencel天丝产品方面：里料：LINING面料：FABRIC平纹：TAFFETA斜纹：TWILL缎面：SATIN/CHARMEUSE绡：LUSTRINE提花：JACQUARD烂花：BURNT-OUT春亚纺：PONGEE格子：CHECK条子：STRIPE双层：DOUBLE–LAYER双色：TWO–TONE花瑶：FAILLE高士宝：KOSHIBO雪纺：CHIFFON乔其：GEORGETTE塔丝隆：TASLON弹力布（弹性纤维）：SPANDEX/ELASTIC/STREC/LYCRA牛仔布：JEANET牛津布：OXFORD帆布：CAMBRIC涤棉：P/C涤捻：T/R白条纺：WHITESTRIPE黑条纺：BLACKSTRIPE空齿纺：EMPTYSTRIPE水洗绒/桃皮绒：PEACHSKIN卡丹绒：PEACHTWILL绉绒：PEACHMOSS玻璃纱：ORGANDY原料方面涤纶或者化纤（聚酯纤维）：PLOYESTER锦纶：NYLON/POLYAMIDE腈纶：Acrylic醋酸：ACETATE棉；COTTON人棉：RAYON羊绒：Cashmere羊毛：Wool马海毛：Mohair兔毛RH：Rabbithair羊驼毛：Alpaca驼毛：Camelhair羊羔毛：Lamb’swool黄麻：Jute亚麻：Linen柞蚕丝：Tussahsilk莱卡：Lycra苎麻：Ramie大麻：Hemp人丝：VISCOSE真丝：SILK仿真丝：IMITATEDSILKFABRIC天丝：Tencel,是Lyocell莱赛尔纤维的商品名氨纶：SPANDEX/ELASTIC/STREC/LYCRA长丝：FILAMENT短纤：SPUN黑丝：BLACKYARN阳离子：CATION三角异形丝：TRIANGLEPROFILE气变形丝：AIR-JETTEXTURINGYARN超细纤维：MICRO–FIBRIC全拉伸丝：FDY(FULLDRAWNYARN)预取向丝：POY(PREORIENTEDYARN)拉伸变形丝：DTY(DRAWTEXTUREDYARN)牵伸加捻丝：DT(DRWWTWIST)스크린프린트screen

print筛网印花수나염hand

print手工印花발염discharge

print拨染印花방염reserve

print防染印花방착색프린트resist

print着色防染印花이욕염two

bath

union

dyeing二浴染色동욕이색염two

colour

effect两色效应（两种纤维）묶음염tie-dyeing（手工）扎染비커테스트beaker

test(lap-dip)染小样，染色试验배색견본strike

off配色样本，打佯견본원단sample

blanket织样，色袱样형피치pattern

pitch花纹间距，对花间距색피치color

pitch色样间距피스염색piece

dye匹染，织后染色최소로트원단fabric

minimum

lot最少织布量，起织최소염색호트dyeing

minimum

lot最少染量，起染量최소나염로트printing

minimum

lot最少印花量，起신합섬(일)new

synthetic(j)新合纤원단명fabric

name布料名称론lawn上等细布，平纹织布브로드broad

cloth细平布，密织平纹켄바스canvas重浆平布，厚棉布깅감체크gingham

cheek彩色格子布덩가리dungaree斜纹劳动布옥스포드oxford牛津布능직(드윌)twill斜纹布중국포(치노)chino

cloth丝光卡其军服布데님denim,jeans牛仔布조제트Georgette乔其纱새틴satin缎纹布후면새틴크레프satin-back

crepe缎背绉피켓pique凹凸组织코드로이corduroy灯芯绒，天鹅绒벨벳velvet丝绒，天鹅绒서지serge哔叽呢개버딘gabardine轧别丁，华达呢타탄체크tartan

cheek苏格兰格子글렌체크glen

cheek小方格花纹，格伦格트위드tweed粗呢，粗花呢메네시안Venetian纬呢斯缎纹플란넬flannel法兰绒멜톤Melton麦尔登呢크레프crepe柳条绉삭키sucker泡泡布，绉条纹薄织마드라스체크madras

cheek马德拉斯条子细布실크폰기silk

pongee茧绸，山东府绸다후다taffeta花塔夫스펀레이온spun

rayon人造短纤维织物펠트직felted

fabric毡合织物，毛毡프록가공flock

printing植绒印花，静电值오팔가공opal

printing乳白处理，半透明요철가공emboss

finish凹凸扎花，拷花处理파치스킨가공peach-skin

finish挑皮起毛整理코팅coating上胶涂布양면직물double

faced

fabric双面布니트직knitted

fabric针织布저지jersey针织布(针织内衣、运动装）싱글저지single

jersey单面针织布더블저지double

jersey起毛毛圈布，毛巾布환편plain

knitting

fabric丝绒더블리브double

rib双面针织布리브rib平针织布선택리브selected

rib

1*1双罗纹针织布，棉毛침발리브selected

rib

罗纹织밀라노리브Milanese

rib罗纹抽针针织布테리terry抽针针织布멜로아velour米兰诺罗纹파일직pile

cloth绒头纱布

이모French

terry背面绒毛，背面起毛기모brushing

fabric起毛针织布기타원단other其他보아boa仿毛皮布모피fur毛皮인조모피fake

fur人造毛皮이미테이션imitation

fur充毛皮，仿毛皮다운(오리털)down羽毛，鸭绒다운

프루프down

proof防羽绒刺出性织物레더leather皮革

표피face

skin表皮이피(우라피)back

skin二郎皮，二层皮우피calf,cow牛皮양피sheep

skin羊皮돈피pig

skin猪皮합성피혁man-made

leather合成皮革쉐이드suede仿鹿皮，小山羊皮에나맬천enameled

cloth漆（皮）布원단표면face

side

fabric下面布料，面料안감lining里布심지interlining衬布울캔바스wool

canvas毛衬접착심fusible

interlining粘合衬도멧프란넬domett

flannel双面厚绒衬퀼팅quilting衍缝布，纳缝布속재(쿠숀속)cushioning

material垫料，衬垫의류용어for

garments布料成品用语검사용어inspection

defect验货用语원단,원료클레임fabric

wale布料，面料원단불량fabric

defect布料不良

등급grade

等级제직불량woven

defect织疵불균형uneven云癍，云织무늬불균일irregular

pattern花纹不正위곡skewed歪斜밀도불량density

defect织物强度不良강도불량fabric

strength

defect织物经纬密度不良직물마무리불량finishing

defect织物整理不良빠짐slip滑动물결짐wavy布面波浪，起伏슬러브slobs粗节，大肚纱넵nep毛粒，棉结，麻粒구멍hole

broken破洞오염stain织污

기름오염oil

stain油污물오염water

spot水污，水花건너뜀fly飞花색상차difference

in

color色差단과중앙색상차shaded

edge

to

center深边퇴색fading

color褪色롤별색상차color

difference

by

each

role染批色差프린트불량printing

defect印花不匀프린트짤림printing

shear花纹走样

배색착오difference

in

color

combination配色错误

촉감불량bad

handfeel手感不良

거친감hard手感太硬광택없어짐no

shine没有光泽마무리불량finishing

defect整理不良기모불량brushing

defect起毛不良형태불량poor

shape形态不齐외관불량poor

looks外观不好사이즈불량defective

size尺寸不当복지선휨not

grain

straight织纹歪斜반대결(사까)reverse

grain反织纹，光面역방향복지선against

grain反织纹

소프트soft柔软的하드hard硬的색상

color

颜色표준색상color

standards标准色样기본색basic

color重点颜色첨가색additional

color点缀颜色바탕색body

color,grand

color大身的颜色배색color

coordination配色바탕색grand

color底色유행색trend

color流行颜色색상color,hue色相，色调명도color

tone明度，亮度채도chromatin彩度，纯度색조tone色调단색조moon

tone单色调선명색조vivid

tone鲜艳明亮色调밝은색조bright

tone鲜艳色调강한색조strong

tone强烈色调깊은색조deep

tone

浓色가벼운색조light

tone浅色调부드러운색조soft

tone柔软色调둔한색조dull

tone暗淡色调연한색조pale

tone浅色회색조grayish

tone带灰色的色调연기색조smoky

tone烟色调중간색조medium

tone中间颜色调담색조tint淡色명암shade色泽순수색pure

color纯色탁색muddy

color浊色선염hombre虹彩자연색natural

color自然颜色파스텔색pastel

color

浅色다색multiple

color多色지구색earth

color矿物颜色반대색color

contrast对比色，对照色강조색accent

color缀色增亮혼합색mixed

color混色둔하고짙은색dull

,dimly颜色，模糊색이너무강함too

strong颜色，太鲜艳，刺眼색이번짐bleeding渗色색이퇴색함discoloration褪色，变色화려한gay,showy华美，艳수수한quiet,sober素淡，不华美밝운bright明亮어두운dark暗的백색도whiteness白度색명color

name色彩名흰색white白色약간노란흰색off

white黄白色，米白色눈처럼희색snow

white漂白，雪白형광백색fluorescent

white荧光白色회백색gray

white本色纱布色옅은회색light

gray淡灰色회색gray

灰色흑회색charcoal

gray炭灰色바랜검정색Orr

black灯烟色，墨色흑옥색jet,lamp

black乌黑色크림색cream乳白色황색yellow黄色겨자색mustard芥末色카키색khaki卡其色베아지색beige米色커피색mocha深咖啡色갈색brown茶色，褐色혹갈색dark

brown深棕色，浓茶色적갈색rust,Terra

cotta赤褐色，砖色

오랜지색orange橙色，橘黄色주홍색Chinese

red朱红，大红븕은색red红色분홍색pink粉红짙은분홍shocking

pink艳粉红，艳桃红色연분혼salmon

pink浅粉红담홍색rose玫瑰红진홍색scar

let绯红주홍색Bordeaux酒红色적포도주색burgundy胭脂色

자주색purple紫色연주홍색light

purple淡紫色연남색light

blue淡蓝色밝은회청색sexes

blue淡灰兰色

청색blue兰色자주빛띈청색purplish

blue

大青蓝감청색navy

blue藏青色남색navy

blue海军蓝짙은청색dark

blue深兰色

쪽빛색indigo

blue靛蓝청록색turquoise

blue土尔其蓝

녹색green绿色담녹색dark

green暗绿色이끼색moss

green苔绿

니트용어words

for

knitting针织用语니트웨어knitwear针织品니트직물knit

fabric针织布저지jersey针织布경편warp

knitting经编환편circular

knitting圆形针织

위편weft

knitting纬编사종yarn

type纱种

사번수yarn

count纱支양모번수wool

count羊毛支数스케일scale羊毛鳞片단사single

yarn单纱，单丝사본수yarn

ply,ends股，根게이지gauge针数하이게이지high

gauge(fine

gauge)细针기종machine

type机种니팅구조knitting

structure编织시량yarn

quantity纱量사중량yarn

weight纱重크로스웨이트gross

weight包括消耗纱量행크hank绞，绞纱콘cone锥型筒子，花机합연시킴plying合股并线합연plying

twist合股捻线상연final

twist终捻，复捻하연pre

twist,twist

less初捻，子埝팬시사fancy

yarn花色线색color颜色

배색color

matching配色선염yarn

dyed先染，纱染후염piece

dyed后染제품염색garment

dyed成品染

울톱wool

top羊毛毛条톰다이top

dyed毛条染슬러브염색subbingdyed

,dyed

in

the

wool散毛染色지지material原料양모wool

羊毛，毛料y