新视野大学英语二试卷

山东英才学院教学点大学英语 试卷（A）年级:2015级专业:国际贸易学年:2016学期（本试题满分100分,时间120分钟）I.VocabularyandStructure词汇与语法知识（共20小题,每题1分,共20分）Withtheriseoftheproductioncost,eggsarenowsoldprice.A.forahigher B.foramoreexpensiveC.atahigher D.atamoreexpensiveAtChristmas,manyAmericantownshaveverylargetreesupoutdoors.A.setB.setting C.settedD.tosetWithoutelectroniccomputers,muchoftoday'sadvancedtechnology.AwillnothavebeenachievedB.wouldnothavebeenachievedC.havenothavebeenachievedD.hadnotbeenachievedthefootballmatchw川beplayednextWednesday.A.WeatherpermitsB.WeatherpermittingC.WeatherpermittedD.WeatherpermitThereisnoaskinghim,forheknowsnothingabouttheaccident.A.pointof B.pointinC.positionofD.positioninWearealltomakeaspeechatsomepointinlife,butmostofusdon'tdoagoodjob.A.calledinB.calledoutC.calleduponD.calledforwardSomepeoplemayhavethesameofeducationasaBA,eventhoughtheydon'thaveadiploma.A.amountB.numberC.qualityD.dealTheshirtcostme$20,butIcannotremembertheexactprice.A.preciselyB.accuratelyC.approximatelyD.presentlyTherewasamonumentinofthosewhodiedforourcountry.A.honorB.pride C.privilegeD.awardItwasreallyawhenIhadtooffthevisitwhichIhadintendedtopaytoFranceinJanuary.A.disappointment...give B.pleasure....give C.disappointment...putD.pleasure...putKateisagoodstudent,.hermathproblemsarealwaysrewrittentoensureclearnesshermathproblemsarealwaysrewritingtoensurecleannesshermathproblemsalwaysrewrittentoensurecleannesshermathproblemsalwaysrewritingtoensurecleannessyouaretoacceptthesefacts,you'llbe.A.Thebetterable...thelessangry B.Thebestable...theleastangryC.Betterable...lessangry D.Bestable...leastangryTostaytherewaitingwastheycouldonlydo.A.howB.whatC./ D.thatNotonlyrising,butunemploymentwasontheincrease.A.theinflationratewas B.wastheinflationrateC.theinflationrateis D.istheinflationrateTheworkingconditionsinthisfactoryaresoterriblethattheworkerscannolongerthem.A.comeupwithB.putupwithC.takeonwithD.putonwithWhenattendingaformaldinner,youshouldlookyourtoshowyourrespectothers.A.good...for B.best...forC.good...toD.best...toHemetwoyuanforrepairingthebicycle.A.charged B.spentC.tookD.costAtlast,justicehasandtheguiltymanhasbeenpunished.

A.prevailedB.deliveredC.enduredD.fadedHeisa(n)teacherandcanteachalmostallthecoursesofthecoursesoftheEnglishDepartment.A.sternB.potentialC.objectiveD.versatileThesefiguresarenotwiththeresultsobtainedinpreviousexperiments.conservativeB.considerateC.consistentD.constantClozeTest完形填空供15小题,每题2分,共30分)下面短文中有十五个空白,每个空白有四个选项。根据上下文要求选出最佳答案。Throughexplorationofthehumanities,welearnhowtothinkcreativelyandcritically,toanalyze,andtoaskquestions.Becausethesesk川sallowustogainnew 21 intoeverythingfrompoetryandpaintingstobusinessmodelsandpolitics,humanisticsubjectshavebeenattheheartofaliberalarts_22_sincetheancientGreeksfirstusedthemtoeducatetheircitizens.Researchintothehuman_23_helpsto24ourknowledgeaboutourworld.Throughtheworkofhumanitiesscholars,welearnaboutthe_25_ofdifferentcultures,aboutwhatgoesintomakingaworkofart,andaboutthe_26_ofhowhistoryismade.Theireffortsdepictthegreataccomplishmentsofthe_27_,helpusunderstandtheworldtoday,andgiveustoolstoimaginethe28_ofourfuture.Today,humanisticknowledgecontinuesto_29_theidealfoundationforexploringandunderstandingthehumanexperience.Learninganotherlanguagemighthelpto30_youwithgreatinsightsas_31_asgainmuch_32_ofdifferentcultures.'rakingacloselookatasculpturemightmakeyouthinkabouthowanartist'slife_33_hiscreativedecisions.Readingabookfromanotherregionoftheworldmighthelpyou_34_aboutthemeaningofdemocracy.Listeningtohistorycoursesmightgiveyouaclearerpictureofwhatthe 35 willbelike.A.kindnessA.educationA.kindnessA.educationA.knowledgeD.valueD.universityD.experienceB.schoolC.collegeB.understandingC.future24.A.knowB.learnC.boostD.fulfill25.A.valuesB.interestsC.favorsD.documents26.A.everythingB.mysteryC.annoyanceD.preparation27.A.pastB.futureC.presentD.delay28.A.pictureB.fascinationC.prospectD.frustration29.A.knowB.understandC.learnD.promote30.A.teachB.acquireC.investD.remind31.A.muchB.goodC.well D.soon32.A.availabilityB.valueC.appreciationD.pleasure33.A.affectedB.developedC.changedD.helped34.A.speculateB.improveC.ignoreD.train35.A.futureB.lectureC.sampleD.promotionReadingComprehension阅读理解（共10小题,每题2分,共20分）阅读下列短文,从下列每篇短文的问题后所给的选项中选出ー个最佳答案。Questions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Punctuality（准时，守时）isimportantinAmericanbusiness,academic,andsocialsettings.Theimportanceofpunctualityistaughttoyoungchildreninschool.Tardyslipsandtheuseofbellssignaltothechildthatpunctualityandtimeitselfaretoberespected.Peoplewhokeepappointmentsareconsidereddependable.Ifpeoplearelateforjobinterviews,appointments,orclasses,theyareoftenviewedasunreliableandirresponsible.Inthebusinessworld,"timeismoney"andcompaniesmayfinetheirexecutivesfortardinesstobusinessmeetings.Ofcourse,itisnotalwayspossibletobepunctual.Socialandbusinesscustomalsoprovidesrulesforlatearrivals.Callingonthetelephoneifoneisgoingtobemorethanafewminuteslateforscheduledappointmentsisconsideredpoliteandisoftenexpected.Keepingadateofafriendwaitingbeyondtentotwentyminutesisconsideredrude.Ontheotherhand,thirtyminuteslateforsomepartiesisacceptable.Respectingdeadlinesisalsoimportantinacademicandprofessionalcircles.Itisexpectedthatdeadlinesforclassassignmentsorbusinessreportswillbemet.Studentswhohandinassignmentslatemaybesurprisedtofindthattheprofessorwilllowertheirgradesorevenrefusetogradetheirwork.Whetheritisaquestionofarrivingontimeorofmeetingadeadline,peopleareculturallyconditionedtoregulatetime.Thebesttitleforthispassageis.A.DeadlinesB.TimeC.PunctualityD.CustomIntheUnitedStatesthechildwhomustgotobedearly,bepunctualatschool,orbringatardyslipifheislate.islearningtodisobeyhisparentsandteachersislearningtheimportanceoftimeandpunctualityinhiscultureisbeingpunishedfordisobeyinghismotherandschoolofficialsisbeingpunishedforplayingtoomuchAccordingtothepassage,ifapersonislateforabusinessmeeting,hemaybe.A.madetopayB.givenapayriseC.criticizedD.firedSocialcustomintheUnitedStatesallowspeople.tocomeearlytopartiestobeafewminuteslateforinterviewsandbusinessmeetingswithoutacalltocalladatewhenheisthirtyminuteslatetobeuptoahalf-hourlateforsomepartiesThelastsentencemeans.peopleeverywhereregulatetimeinithesamewaydifferentcultureshavedifferentcustomsconcerningtimeconditionsdecidehowpeoplespendtimeregulartimetableisimportationeveryculturePassageTwoQuestions41to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Aresomepeoplebornclever,andothersbornstupid?Orisintelligencedevelopedbyourenvironmentandourexperience?Strangelyenough,theanswerstoboththesequestionsareyes.Tosomeextentourintelligenceisgivenusatbirth,andnoamountofspecialeducationcanmakeageniusoutofachildbornwithlowintelligence.Ontheotherhand,achildwholivesinaboringenvironmentwilldevelophisintelligencelessthanonewholivesinrichandvariedsurroundings.Thusthelimitsofaperson'sintelligencearefixedatbirth,butwhetherornothereachesthoselimitswilldependonhisenvironment.Thisview,nowheldbymostexperts,canbesupportedinanumberofways.Itiseasytoshowthatintelligenceistosomeextentsomethingwearebornwith.Whenpeoplehaveclosebloodrelationship,theyarelikelytobecloseinintelligence.Thereforeifwetaketwounrelatedpeopleatrandomfromthepopulation,itislikelythattheirdegreesofintelligencewillbecompletelydifferent.Ifontheotherhandwetaketwoidenticaltwins,theywillverylikelybeasintelligentaseachother.Relativeslikebrothersandsisters,parentsandchildren,usuallyhavesimilarintelligence,andthisclearlysuggeststhatintelligencedependsonbirth.Imaginethatwetaketwoidenticaltwinsandputthemindifferentenvironments.Wemightsendone,forexample,toauniversityandtheothertoafactorywheretheworkisboring.Wewouldsoonfinddifferencesinintelligencedevelopment.Andthisindicatesthatenvironmentaswellasbirthplaysapart.Thisconclusionisalsosuggestedbythefactthatpeoplewholiveinclosecontactwitheachother,butwhoarenotrelatedatall,arelikelytohaveasimilardegreesofintelligence.Accordingtothepassage,achild .bornwithlowintelligencewillbecomeageniusthroughspecialeducationB.bornwithlowintelligencewillneverbecomeageniuslivinginrichandvariedsurroundingswilldevelophisintelligencebeyondthelimitsfixedatbirthlivinginaboringsituationwillnotdevelophisintelligenceatallAsfarasintelligenceisconcerned,mostexpertsnowbelievethat.neitherbirthnorenvironmentreallymattersbirthismoreimportantthanenvironmentenvironmentplaysamoreimportantrolethanbirthbirthandenvironmentarebothimportantToshowthatintelligenceisrelatedtobloodrelationship,wemay.respectivelyexaminetheintelligenceoftwoidenticaltwinsaswellasthatoftwounrelatedpeopletakenatrandom,andthencomparetheresultshavetwoidenticaltwins'bloodtested,andthencomparetheresultshavetwounrelatedpeople'sbloodtested,andthencomparetheresultsrespectivelyexaminethebloodofbrothersandsistersaswellasthatofparentsandchildren,andthencomparetheresultsWhichofthefollowinggroupsofpeoplearelikelytohavesimilardegreesofintelligence?PeoplewhoareraisedandeducatedindifferentenvironmentsPeoplewholiveinclosecontactPeoplewhoarecloselyrelatedBothBandCTheauthor'spurposeofwritingthispassageis.toemphasizetheimportanceofenvironmentinintelligencedevelopmenttosupporttheviewthatbothbirthandenvironmentinfluenceintelligencetoarguethatfactoriesshouldbeautifythedullsettingtoexplainhowbirthandenvironmentinfluenceintelligenceIV.WordSpelling单词拼写（共10小题,每题1分,共10分）

将下列汉语单词译成英语。每个单词的词类、首字母及字母数目均已给出,请将完整的单词现在答题卡上。.巧妙的,优雅的a.e .承担,着手做v.u.合乎逻辑的，合理的a..I .持续,坚持,执意v.P .分散,转移(注意力)v.d 52.欺骗5352.欺骗53.长处,54.赤字,V.d 资产,财产n.a 亏损,逆差 n.d 55.有益的,有帮助的a.eV.TranslationfromChineseintoEnglish(共5小题,每题2分,共10分)请将下列各句译成英语并将答案写在答题卡上。.几年之后富兰克林结婚了,并且开始了自己的绘画商店,他就被看做是ー个成功的年轻商人。(Franklin,lookuponas).这个年轻人很开心和自豪