2010年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷(学生版)

1．23456789．2010年江苏省南通市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（1分）Ihavenotebookandtwopensinmybag.notebookisforyou．（）A．a；AB．the；TheC．the；AD．a；The（1分）-Theysaytherearemanymonkeysinthismountain.ButIsawnoneofthemlasttimeIwashere．-Hopewecanseetoday．（）A．anotherB-Hopewecanseetoday．（）A．anotherB．othersC．someD．any（1分）Jeanusedtobecrazycomputergames，butnowsheisinterestedpopmusicandmoderndance．（）A．about；inB．A．about；inB．about；onC．of；inD．of；on1分）-Doyouknowthemanis？-Ihearheismuchbetterthesedays．（A．whatB．A．whatB．howC．whoD．where1分）1分）MrsBlackissokindthatsheisreadytohelppeopleinneed．（A．sometimesB．alwaysC．neverD．seldom1分）"Didyouborrowthecomicbookfromthelibrary？""Yes,Iitforthreedays.I'llreturnitthisafternoon."A．sometimesB．alwaysC．neverD．seldom1分）"Didyouborrowthecomicbookfromthelibrary？""Yes,Iitforthreedays.I'llreturnitthisafternoon."（A．borrowedB．keptC．haveborrowedD．havekept1分）-Dotheinterestingstory-booksbelongto-No，theyarethe．（）A．yours；twins'B．you；twins'C．you；twinsD．yours；twins1分）Therewillbeanimportanttesttomorrowmorning．Youbelate．（A．maynotBA．maynotB．needn'tC．mustn'tD．couldn'ttime1分）HowsmartMaryis!Ofallthestudentsinherclass，sheusuallyspendsthetimeTOC\o"1-5"\h\zandmakesthemistakesinherhomework．()A．least；fewestB．least；leastC．fewest；leastD．most；fewest(1分)Daniel,youarenotwhatI'msaying!Whatareyoudoing?()A．hearingB．hearingaboutC.listeningD.listeningto(1分)Mmm!Thefishtastes.CouldIhavesomemore?()terribleB.wonderfulC.terriblyD.wonderfully(1分)Wethinkitisdifficultthemthecharityworkwithoutteamspirit.()A.for；tofinish.B.of；tofinish.C.for；finishing.D.of；finishing.(1分)-Whynotgooutandhaveapicnictomorrow,Simon?-,butIwillhelpLiMingwithhislessons.Heisnewhere.()A.Let'sgoB.AllrightC.Yes,pleaseD.I'dloveto(1分)Theexchangestudentswillleavesoon.Wehadbetteraskourmonitorafarewellparty.()A.whenwillwehaveB.whenwewillhaveC.whenwewouldhaveD.whenwouldwehave(1分)Thedisabledpeopleshouldn't.Instead,weshouldbefriendlytothem.()A.lookdownB.lookdownonC.belookeddownonD.belookeddown二、完形填空(本题共1小题；每小题15分,满分15分)(15分)Aseven-year-oldBritishboyhasraised£800,000forvictimsoftheHaitiearthquakebyridinghisbikearoundhislocalpark.CharlieSimpson,whoisfrom(16),wassoworriedaboutthekidsintheearthquakethathe(17)todosomethingaboutit.HerodefivemilesaroundSouth(18)nearhishomeonSundayto(19)moneyforthem.Charliehopedtoraise£500atfirst,(20)gotmuchmoreafterpeoplesawhismessageonline.Hiscallforsupporttouchedthehearts(心)ofpeoplearoundtheworld.AfterreadingCharlie'sappeal(呼吁)ontheJustGiving(21),alotofpeopleevenfromasfarawayasHongKongandNewZealand(22)him.OnhisJustGivingpage，Charliesaid，"Iwanttodoasponsored(募捐性的)bikerideforthepeopleinHaiti(23)aterribleearthquakehasjusthappenedthereandlotsofpeoplehavelosttheir(24).Iwanttomakesomemoneytobuyfood,waterandtentsforthepeopleinHaiti."His(25)caughtpeople'simaginationandspreadlikewildfireontheInternetandwasquicklypickedupby(26)stations.Besidesmoney,Charliealso(27)manymessagesofsupport.Charlie'smotherwas(28)athisidea．Shesaid,"Wecan'tbelieveit．WeareveryproudofourCharlie．"DavidBullfromtheUNICEFsaid,"Charlie'sideaisjustlikealittleseed(种子).Hehas(29)thislittleseedandithasgrownquickly.IwillsayforthemanychildreninHaitithatwethankCharlieforhis(30)."16．A．MoscowB．LondonC．ParisD．Tokyo17．A．rememberedB．agreedC．usedD．decided18．A．ParkB．HillC．RiverD．Lake19．A．borrowB．payC．raiseD．save20．A．andB．orC．butD．so21．A．websiteB．magazineC．radioD．newspaper22．A．lovedB．supportedC．visitedD．needed23．A．whenB．becauseC．untilD．if24．A．jobsB．farmsC．livesD．bikes25．A．advertisementB．songC．pictureD．message26．A．busB．TVC．railwayD．police27．A．gaveB．sentC．receivedD．wrote28．A．surprisedB．angryC．calmD．frightened

29．A．29．A．boughtB．producedC．plantedD．sold30．A．effectB．experienceC．energyD．effor．三、阅读理解（本题共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）（6分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1.25November2005KidVibesAMonthlyMagazinetorSmartKidsInsidethisIssue（期刊）•OntheCover：TeenMusiciansBalancingSchoolandStardom•FromDrabtoFabTrendyMakeoversforKidswithstyle•FitNotFatTastyTreatstoFeedYourBrain

•KidsSpeakOutLetterstotheEditor•GameSceneComputerGamesThatRock•Director'sChairReviewEverybody'sTalkingAbout..Availableatyourlocallibraryorsubscribe（订阅）online

NextIssueWelcomewinterwithsomeofyourfavoritestars!Thenameofthemagazineis"".A．KidVibesB．SmartKidsC．InsidetheIssueD．TeenMusiciansWhenwillthenextissueofthemagazinecomeout?A．InSeptember．B．InOctober．C．InNovember．D．InDecember．Youcanfindin"KidsSpeakOut".A．BalancingSchoolandStardomLetterstotheEditorTastyTreatstoFeedYourBrainTrendyMakeoversforKidswithStyle.(8分)Youmayfeelcuriousaboutstudentsinothercountries.Dotheyalsohavesomuchhomework？Whatdotheydointheirsparetime？OnApril8，areportcameoutonthelivesofhighschoolstudentsinChina，Japan，SouthKoreaandtheUS．Itsurveyedaround6，200studentsfromthefourcountrieslastyear．Youwillfindtheanswerstomanyofyourquestionsinthisreport．Whostudieshardest？Chinesestudentsspendthemosttimestudying．NearlyhalfofChinesestudentsspendmorethantwohoursontheirhomeworkeveryday．That'smuchmorethanstudentsoftheUS(26.4%)，Japan(8.2%)andSouthKorea(5.2%)．Whosleepsmostofteninclass？Japanesestudentsfallasleepinclassmostoften．About45%ofthemsaidtheysometimesdozeoff(打瞌睡)inclass．InSouthKorea，it's32%；intheUS，21%；and5%inChina．SouthKoreanstudentsdon'tliketakingnotes．About70%saidtheywritedownwhattheteachersaysinclass，manyfewerthaninJapan(93%)，China(90%)andtheUS(89%)．Whoisthemostdistracted(分心的)？Americanstudentsarethemostactiveinclass，butalsothemostdistracted：64.2%saidtheychatwithfriendsinclass；46.9%saidtheyeatsnacksinclass；and38.9%saidtheysende-mailsorreadunrelated(无关的)booksinclass.Whatdotheydoafterschool？Intheirsparetime，mostChinesestudentsstudyorsurftheInternet．MostAmericanstudentshangoutwiththeirfriends．MostJapanesestudentsdophysicalexercises．MostKoreanstudentswatchTV．ThispassageisA．aletterB．areportC．anadvertisemetane-mailWhoworksthehardestatschoolaccordingtothesurvey?A．SouthKoreastudentsB．AmericanstudentsC．JapanesestudentsD．ChinesestudentsAbout65%oftheAmericanstudentslikeinclass.A．chattingwithfriendsB．eatingsnacksC．sendinge-mailsD．readingbooksWecanlearnfromthepassagethatA．studentsfromdifferentcountrieslikedifferentsubjectsB．studentsoftheUSoftendothingsastheylikeinclassC．mostChinesestudentsspendtheirsparetimeonoutdooractivitiesD．SouthKoreastudentshavetodoalotofhometworkeveryday．（8分）OnedayPengXiaozhelearnedhewouldgotoMashanSchoolinGuizhou.The16-year-old-yeartriedtoimaginehowseriousthedroughtwasforthestudentsatthatschool．Howeverherealizeditwasmoreseriousthanhehadimaginedwhenhesawthesign"Don'twashtheclotheswithwater，oryou'llbepunished．"Becauseofthedrought，theschoolhasbeenshortofwaterforalongtime．Eachstudenthasonlyonebottleofwatereverydayforwashinganddrinking．Thedroughthasmadethepoorstudentsmuchpoorer．PengisastudentfromBeijingChaoyangForeignLanguageSchool．Hetookpartintheschool'sRain&BowprojectfromApril2to10．TheprojectideacamefromPeng'sprincipal．OnedaysheheardasadstoryaboutLiGuoxian，apoorgirlfromMashanSchool，whostoppedgoingtoschoolbecauseofthedrought．Theprincipalstartedthisprojecttohelptheschool．Inoneday3，000studentsmadeover10，000donationsofwater，booksandclothes．PengandfourotherstudentswenttoMashanSchoolandgavethedonationswithfiveteachers．Theyvisitedpoorfamilies，madesurveysandhadclassesatschool．DingZhentao，16，wasworriedabouttheschool'spoorlearningenvironment．"Theblackboardsandplaygroundsaretooshabby（破旧不堪的）touse,"Dingsays,"Besides,therereallyaren'tenoughteachers．AteacherhastoteachbothEnglishandhistory．Andevenacookisaclassteacher．"Althoughlifeisnoteasy,studentsattheschoolhaveapositiveattitude（积极态度）towardslifeandtheyarequitewillingtolearn.That'swhatmovedthe16-year-oldChenShimost."Theysangtheirsongsasusualbeforeclasseveryafternoon．Afterclass,thestudentsaskedustotellthemthingsaboutBeijingandourstudies,"Chensaid,"Youcanseethepassion（热情）inthem.Ibelieveitwillmakeadifference.Theirfuturewillbebright."Theunderlinedword"drought"inParagraph1means.水灾火灾C•旱灾D．雪灾Whostartedtheschool'sRain&BowprojectA．Theprincipalfromtheforeignlanguageschool．B．PengXiaozhe,a16-year-old-yearboyC．ChenShi,astudentfromBeijingD．LiGuoxian,apoorgirlinGuizhouHowmanypeoplewenttoMashanSchoolandgavethedonations?A．FourB．FiveC．NineD．TenThepassagemainlytellsusabout.A．thepoorlearningenvironmentoftheMashanSchoolB．thethingstheBeijingstudentsdid，sawandheardattheMashanSchoolC．theMashanSchoolstudnts'positiveattitudetowardsdroughtD．astoryofapoorgirlwhostoppedgoingtoschoolbecauseofthedrought．（8分）Duringafootballgame,havingagoodgoalkeeper（守门员）isveryimportant.Anewstudyhasfoundthatwhatthegoalkeeperwearsisalsoimportant．Thestudyhasfoundthatwhenagoalkeeperiswearingred，thefootballplayerhasfewerchancesofmakingagoal（进球）.Thecolorredmakesthefootballplayernervousanditcouldmakehimplayworse，accordingtothesportsexperts．ResearchersattheUniversityChichaster，UKwatchedhowfootballplayersplayedinatest．Theyasked40universityfootballplayertotakeshots（射门）againstthesamegoalkeeper．Eachfootballplayertook10shotsagainstagoalkeeper，wearingeitherablue，yellow，greenorredshirt．Onaverage（平均），theplayergotsevenandahalfgoalswhenthegoalkeeperwaswearingablue，yelloworgreenshirt．Butonlyfivegoalswentinwhenthegoalkeeperworered．Theresearchersbelievedthatthecolorredmayhaveaninfluenceonthefootballplayers．"Peoplesayredstandsfordangeroranger，"saidIanGreenlees，oneoftheresearchers．"Redisacolorofblood，whichwedon'toftenseeuntilsomethingbadhappens．Redisusuallyusedintrafficlightsandotherplacestotellpeoplethatthereisdanger．""Whenpeopleareunderstress，theypaymoreattentiontodanger．Redmakesthefootballplayernervous．"Anewstudyhasfoundthegoalkeeperinredmakesthefootballplayer.A．nervousB．excitedC．afraidD．sadWhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetest?A．Boththefootplayersandgoalkeeperworered．B．Moregoalswentinwhenthegoalkeeperworeblue，yelloworgreen．C．Onaveragethefortyplayergotsevenandahalfgoals．D．Tenuniversityfootballplayerswerechosentohavethetest．WecanlearnfromthepassagethatA．thecolorhadagoodeffectonthefootballplayersB．weringbluecanmakefootballplayerpeacefulC．theplayersinthetestcamefrom40universitiesD．thecolorredoftenremindspeopleofdangerWhat'sthepropertitleofthepassage?A．ColorsandtrafficB．SportresearchandballgamesC．ThecolorredandfootballmatchD．Thegoalkeeperandfootballplayers．四、词汇）.请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺．（每小题1分，共5分）（1分）-Whereisyourmother?-She（go）tothesupermarket.（1分）Myparentsdon't（允许）metoplaycomputergames．23．（1分）-What'swrongwiththeoldman?Hecan'thearus．-Maybeheis（unabletohear）.（1分）Weshouldtryourbesttopreventwater（thestateofbeingdirty）becausepeoplecan'tlivewithoutwater．（1分）Thechildrenaremakingsomuchoutside.Pleasetellthemtobequiet.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺．（每小题1分，共5分）26．（5分）nationchoosepossiblefivecorrectThursdayisthedayoftheweek.WecelebrateourDayonOctober1.Ifyouanswerallthesequestions,youwillbethewinner.It'sforustofinishsomuchworkwithinsolittletime.Weneedhelp.Theboy'sfamilywassopoorthathehadnbuttoworkto.helphisparents.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。（每小题5分，共5分）（5分）nation,choose,possibe,five,correctThursdayisthedayofaweek.WecelebrateourDayonOctober1.Ifyouanswerallthequestions,youwillbethewinner.It'sforustofinishsomuchworkwithinsolittletime.Weneedhelp.Theboy'sfamilywassopoorthathehadnobuttoworktohelphisparents.五、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词．（1分）Lisadoesmorningexercisesbeforefirtclass.（改为否定句）Lisadomorningexercisesbeforefirtclass.（1分）MilleandAndystoodbesidethetree.（对划线部分提问）didMillieandAndy?（1分）Climbingisnotsodangerousasdiving.（保持句意不变）Divingisdangerousclimbing.（1分）MrLusaid,"Ihavemanygoodfriendsandawell-paidjob."（改为间接引语）MrLusaidthatmanygoodfriendsandawell-paidjob.（1分）Annainvitedmetoherbirthdaypartylastmonth.（改为被动语态）ItoAnna'sbirthdaypartylastmonth.六、请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整正确的形式,使短文通顺．（10分）Amanhadtwosons.Theyweretwins.Theywere（66）batalmostthesametimeandlookedquitealike.Butinoneimportantway,theywerevery（67）d.Oneofthemwasanoptimist（乐观主义者），whilethe（68）owasapessimist（悲观主义者）.Themanwasworriedabouthissons.Therearegoodandbadthingsinone'slife．Hedidn'twanthissonstobetoopessimisticortoooptimistic．HetoldhisbestfriendJohnsonaboutthis(69)p.Johnsonwasamanofmanyideas.Thenheasked,"(70)Wistheirnextbirthday?"Thefatherreplied，"It'sonWednesday．Theywillbetwelveyearsold．""Excellent，"Johnsonsaid．Here'swhatyoushoulddo．Giveyourpessimisticsonareally(71)npresent．Giveyouroptimisticsonareallypoorpresent．Thatwillwork!"Thefatherdidashisfriendtoldhim．OnWednesdaymorning，thetwoboysgottheirbirthday(72)p.Thepessimistlookedathisfirst.Itwasaveryexpensivegoldwatch,buthewasnotpleasedwithit.Hesaid,"Idon't(73)1thisverymuch.Iamsureitwontkeepgoodtime.Itwillalwaysbefastor(74)s,anditwillprobablybreakeasily.ThenIhaveto(75)slotsofmoneygettingitrepaired."ThentheoptimistlookedathispresentHewasreallypleased."Look!Dadhasgivenmeshoelaces(鞋带)，"hesaid.Hehelduptheshoelacesandsaid,"IcanuseitwhenIhavenewshoes."七、阅读与回答问题(本题共1小题；每小题10分,满分10分)(10分)MotherTeresaoncesaid,"Everytimeyousmileatsomeone,itisanactionoflove,agifttothatperson."Howeverarecentsurveyshowedthat25%ofChineseneversmiledorsmiledlessthanfivetimesaday.Italsofoundthat2%ofChinesewerewillingtosmileatstrangers.Tomakeachange,fortystudentsfromShanghaiNormalUniversitystartedateamof"SmilingVolunteers".TheirfirstsmilingtaskwastosmileatallthevisitorsintheShanghaiFilmArtCentreandaskediftheyneededtheirhelp.Notallstudnetsf