【2019-2020】中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题(八)动词的时态和语态练习(新版)人教新目标版

/16【2019-2020】中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题（八）动词的时态和语态练习（新版）人教新目标版|动词的时态|单项填空[2018•东营]TheresixcountriesinSCO（上合组织）atfirst,butnowthenumberhasincreasedtoeight.isB.areC.wereD.willbe[2018•南充]—Whenistheschoolartfestival?—ItwillbeheldontimeifitnextMonday.don'trainB.won'trainC.doesn'trainD.didn'train[2018•临沂]TheTVnewsreportsthatthereastormthedayaftertomorrow.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.hasbeen[2018•连云港]—Look!Somebodythelights.—Well,itwasn'tme.Ididn'tdoit.

A.turnsoffB.isturningoffA.turnsoffB.isturningoffC.wasturningoffD.hasturnedoff5.[2018•德阳]ItotheWestLakefourtimes,butIwillgothereagainthissummer.A.havegoneB.havebeenC.wentD.hadgone6.[2018•广东]—Isawthelightofyourroomwasstillonattwoo'clocklastnight.—Oh,IafootballmatchoftheRussiaWorldCup.A.watchedB.waswatchedC.amwatchingD.waswatching7.[2018•咸宁]—1High-speedtrains,Mobilepayment,SharingbikesandOnlineshoppingarecalled“newfourgreatinventions”ofmodernChina.—Theyourdailylivesmoreconvenient.A.havemadeB.hadmadeC.havebeenmadeD.made&[2018•重庆B]L」isten!Mr.Blackatalkonrobotsinthehall.A.givesB.isgivingC.willgiveD.gave9.[2018・]ThefilmOperationRedSeaalotofpraisesinceitsfirstshowmonthsago.A.winsB.winC.willwinD.haswon10.[2018•眉山]-Areyouabasketballplayerinyourschool?—Yes.Itheteam3yearsago.Iinitfor3years.A.joined;wasB.wasjoined;amC.havejoined;havebeenD.joined;havebeen

11.[2018•武汉]Mysisterthepianoverywell,butshehasn'thadtimetoplayrecently.willplayhasplayedplayedD.plays12.[2018•遂宁]Ifitsunny,wecampingthisweekend.A.get;willgogets;willgoC.gets;goD.willget;go13.[2018•凉山11.[2018•武汉]Mysisterthepianoverywell,butshehasn'thadtimetoplayrecently.willplayhasplayedplayedD.plays12.[2018•遂宁]Ifitsunny,wecampingthisweekend.A.get;willgogets;willgoC.gets;goD.willget;go13.[2018•凉山]—Didyouhearthestrangenoisenextdoorataround10o'clocklastnight?—No.Imyfavoritemusicinmybedroom.A.listentoB.listenedtowaslisteningtoD.amlisteningto14.0hno!Imybookinthelab.A.leaveB.leftC.willleaveD.wasleaving[2018•天水]—WhenwillABiteofChinaIIIbegintonight?—Itfortenminutes.A.willbeginB.hasbegunC.willbeonD.hasbeenon—Weallwenttothecinemaexceptyoulastnight.Whydidn'tyou—BecauseIthatmovietwice.A.havewatchedB.hadwatchedC.waswatchingD.wouldwatch

—Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butnobodyansweredthephone.—Oh,Iawalkwithmyparentsatthattime.A.tookB.wastakingC.amtakingD.take18.—Wouldyoumindturningdownyourmusicplayer?Everybodynow!—I'msorry.I'lldoitrightnow.A.sleepB.sleptC.issleepingD.aresleeping19.—Whatthenoise,Bill?—Sorry,Ibrokemyglass.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe20.—Hey,Tom.Let'sgoswimming.—Justamoment.Iamessage・A.sendB.sentC.amsendingD.havesent—HasWendyhandedinherapplicationform?—I'mnotsure.Shetoldmethatshewantedtocheckagainanditinsoon.A.willhandB.wouldhandC.hashandedD.hadhandedDon'treturnthevideotoPeter.Iit.A.don'twatchB.won'twatch

C.haven'twatchedwasn'twatchingC.haven'twatchedwasn'twatching—Howlongshemarried?—Since1980.does;getB.did;getC.has;gotD.has;beenWehavenomorevegetablesinthefridge.Iandbuysome.goB.wentC.willgoD.wasgoingTomsaidhehadneverbeenthere,buthe.layB.islyingC.waslyingD.lie—Willyougotothecinemawithmetomorrow?—Sorry,IskatingwithTom.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgo[2018•泰州]—Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometownoverthepastyears.—Yeah.Thingsdifferentwhenwewereyoung.havebeenB.areC.willbeD.were[2018•天津]—Jerry,haveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?—Yes.Itherewithmyparentslastyear.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegoneHenrywillgiveusareportassoonashe.A.arrivesB.arrivedC.isarrivingwillarrive—Dave,wewillleavein10minutes.Areyouready?—No,Iourguidebookandtowelsyet.A.don'tpackB.didn'tpackC.havepackedD.haven'tpacked用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空[2018•常德]fhe(go)totheparty,he'llhaveagoodtime.[2018•宿迁]I(notfinish)myhomeworkyet.IamafraidIcarftgototheparkwithyou.[2018•武威]Pleasebequiet.Thechildren(sleep).[2019•原创]Tiangong1,China'sfirstspacelab,(return)totheearthafterfinishingitsjobonApril2,2018.Mary(talk)onthephone,soIjustnoddedtoherandwentaway.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?—Mycousin(wait)formeoutside.Wearegoingtoseeafilmtogether.Betty(watch)televisiononeveryFridayevening.Franceisabeautifulcountryand(cover)anareaofover260,000squaremiles.Trustme.I(keep)itbetweenyouandme,Ipromise.Talknow.Tomwithhisclassmates(succeed)inpassingtheEnglishexamsofar.|动词的语态|单项填空l.[2018•南京]—Simon,doyouknowwhoinventedthekite?—Sure!ItbyMoziover2,000yearsago.A.isinventedB.inventedC.wasinventedD.willbeinvented[2018•达州]—FinalexamisTom.Don'twatchTVfortoolong.—I'mnotachildanymore.Iwhattodo.shouldalwaysbetoldshouldalwaystellshouldn'talwaysbetoldshouldn'talwaystell[2018•重庆A]The2022WinterOlympicGamesinChina.I'msureitwillbeagreatsuccess.A.holdB.willholdC.wereheldD.willbeheld[2018•广东]ManyshopsinChinatoshutdownasanewlawagainstivory象牙）tradecameintoeffectonJanuary1st,2018.A.orderedB.didn'torderC.wereorderedD.weren'tordered[2018•长沙]BritishphysicistStephenHawking,whoasthe“smartestmanalive”,passedawayinEnglandonMarch14,2018.A.praisedB.waspraisedC.willbepraised[2018•黄石]Nowadays,becauseofReaders（《朗读者》）byCCTV,manybookfansreadinginpublicplaces.

A.willseeB.wereseenC.areseenD.haveseen7.[2018•襄阳]-—TheForum（论坛）onChina-AfricaCooperationMeetingwilltakeplaceinBeijingthisyear.—Yes.Ihearthousandsofgueststothemeetingthen.A.willbeinvitedB.willinviteC.areinvitedD.invite&[2018•重庆B]—Who'sthelittlegirlinthephoto,Laura?It'sme.ThisphotowhenIwasfive.A.istakenB.takesC.wastakenD.took9.[2018•天津]DrBethunestillinbothChinaandCanadatoday.A.is;rememberedB.is;rememberingC.will;rememberD.has;remembered10.[2018•益阳]Ifyouareover18yearsold,youtodriveacarinourcountry.A.canallowB.can'tallowC.canbeallowed11.[2018•安徽]Theweathermansaysarainshowerthisafternooninthesouth.A.expectsB.expectedC.isexpectedD.wasexpected12.[2018•南充]—Whataterriblerainstormitwaslastnight!—Yes,manyoldtreesandhouses.A.pulldownB.werepullingdown

C.werepulleddownD.pulleddown13.—Haveyoufinishedyourreportongreenlife?—Notyet.I'llmakeitifI.anothertwodays.A.giveamgivenC.willgiveD.willbegiven14.Emilyisgladthatsheforherhonestyatthatmeeting.A.praisespraisedispraisedD.waspraisedC.werepulleddownD.pulleddown13.—Haveyoufinishedyourreportongreenlife?—Notyet.I'llmakeitifI.anothertwodays.A.giveamgivenC.willgiveD.willbegiven14.Emilyisgladthatsheforherhonestyatthatmeeting.A.praisespraisedispraisedD.waspraised15.Wearegoingtotakethehigh-speedtraintoXi'antomorrow,soanearlyarrivalatthestationA.advisesisadvisedA.advisesisadvisingwasadvisedisadvisingwasadvised16.InSwitzerland,thingslikeglassandplasticintodifferentgroupsandthenrecycled.16.InSwitzerland,thingslikeglassandplasticintodifferentgroupsandthenrecycled.A.separateseparatedA.separateseparatedareseparatedD.isseparatedareseparatedD.isseparated17.—Tomisalwayscarelesswithhisschoolwork.Couldyouhelphim?—Noproblem!Ithinkhetothinktwicebeforestarting.17.—Tomisalwayscarelesswithhisschoolwork.Couldyouhelphim?—Noproblem!Ithinkhetothinktwicebeforestarting.A.shouldbetoldB.cantellC.shouldtellD.canbetellingA.shouldbetoldB.cantellC.shouldtellD.canbetelling18.[2017•河北]Hangzhou18.[2017•河北]HangzhouastheCityofSilk.Touristslikeshoppingforsilkthere.A.knowsisknownC.wasknownD.willbeknown

C.wasknownD.willbeknown19.[2017•天津]Let'swaitandseewhetherbooksbytheInternetinthefuture.A.replaceB.replacedC.willbereplacedD.werereplaced20.Eachyearquitealotoffoodaroundtheworld.It'sreallytimeforustodosomething.A.waswastedB.iswastedC.wastedD.willbewasted21.Theofficephonesaredirty,andtheynextweek.A.willcleanB.willbecleanedC.arecleaningD.arecleanedThemobilephonehasinfluencedpeople'slifealotsinceit,A.inventsB.inventedC.isinventedD.wasinvented[2017•泸州]ManypeoplebelievethatteafirstinChinaabout5,000yearsago.A.drankB.isdrunkC.wasdrunkD.hasdrunk[2018•遂宁]Doyouknowthe32ndOlympicGamesinTokyoin2020?A.isheldB.holdC.willholdD.willbeheld25.—Atpresent,oneofthebestwaystostudyisworkingingroups.—Morechancestostudentstolearnfromeachother.A.offerB.areoffered

haveofferedareofferinghaveofferedareoffering—Iwanttoborrowthebook,butIdon'tknowhowlongitmay.—Fortwoweeks.A.keepB.beborrowedborrowD.bekept—Didn'tyouseethesign“NoParking!”ontheright?—Sorry,Ididn't.ButnowIknowparkinghere.A.wasn'tallowedB.isn'tallowedC.won'tallowD.doesn'tallowBoysandgirls,thebooksinthelibraryshouldgoodcareof.A.betakenB.takeC.aretakingD.tookAnoldmantohospitalaftertheaccidentyesterday.A.sentB.sendC.wassentD.issent—IhearmusicandartwillentertheSeniorEntranceExamination.—Yes.Butdon'tworry.Nothingwillbedifficultifmoreattentiontothem.A.willpayB.willbepaidC.ispaidD.pays用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空[2018•泰州]TaizhouandChangzhou(separate)bytheYangtzeRiver,andanewbridgewillconnectthetwocitiesinthenearfuture.[2018•宿迁]QianXuesen(consider)as“FatherofMissile(导弹)inChina”.Librariesorreadingcorners(build)inhopeprimaryschoolsalongthewayofLongMarchinafewyears.Theoldcar(produce)inGermanyinthe1960s.Thedressmadeofsilk(feel)verysoft.Thepassengers(tell)justnowthatthehighwaywasclosedbecauseoftheheavyfog.Thereissomethingwrongwithmycar.Itneeds(repair)assoonaspossible.Childrenunder18(notallow)towatchthisshowwithouttheirparents.Heasked,“Wherecanthiskindofbike(buy)?”40.I'mbusytoday.Ihavealotofclothes(wash).HI.将下列句子改为被动语态[2018•达州]ThegovernmentofDazhouhasbuilttheFenghuangMountainTunnelsofar.TheFenghuangMountainTunnelhasbythegovernmentofDazhousofar.[2018•]WewillholdaclassmeetingtotalkaboutteamworknextFriday.AclassmeetingwilltotalkaboutteamworknextFriday.[2018•黔南]Hismothermadeabigcakeforhisbirthday.Abigcakebyhismotherforhisbirthday.44.Ioftenseehimplayfootballafterschool.Heisoftenplayfootballafterschool.45.Thewaitertookawaytheplatesafterwefinishedeating.Theplatesawaybythewaiterafterwefinishedeating.参考答案|动词的时态|1.C考查动词时态。根据句中的“atfirst”以及与之相对应的now可推知，这里要用一般过去时。句子的主语是名词复数countries，故therebe句型用thereare的过去式therewere。故选C。C考查动词时态。if作“如果”讲动词时态应遵循“主将从现”的原则故应用一般现在时代替一般将来时。故选C。C考查动词时态。根据时间状语“thedayaftertomorrow”判定应用一般将来时。故选C。D考查动词时态。根据后文“我没做。”可推知，此处强调已经发生的动作，且对现在造成了影响，故用现在完成时。故选D。B考查动词时态。根据fourtimes可知表示“去过”，用havebeento表达。故选B。D考查动词时态。根据“attwoo'clocklastnight”可知“watchafootballmatch'为当时正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时。故选D。A考查动词时态。根据句意，结合实际可知“新四大发明现在（已经）使我们的生活更加的便利”，故应用现在完成时态。故选A。&B考查动词时态。listen表示动作正在进行,故要用现在进行时态。故选B。D考查动词时态。根据后面的时间状语“sinceitsfirstshowmonthsago”可知此处要用现在完成时。故选D。D考查动词时态。3yearsago是一般过去时的时间状语，故第一个空用一般过去时，且用主动语态;时间状语for3years为一段时间，故第二个空用现在完成时。故选D。D考查动词时态。描述一个人在某方面做得好，用一般现在时。从后句的现在完成时也可知说的是目前的情况。故选D。B考查动词时态。在if引导的条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时，即:主将从现。故选B。C考查动词时态。根据上句中的“around10o'clocklastnight”可以判断该空用过去进行时。故选C。BD考查动词时态。句中的“fortenminutes”是一段时间，故句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词，终止性动词begin不能跟一段时间连用。故用havebeenon。故选D。B17.B18.C19.B20.C21.B22.C23.DC25.C26.DD考查动词时态。根据答句中的“whenwewereyoung”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故选D。B考查动词时态。第二句的时间状语“lastyear”是一般过去时的标志词，故选went。故选B。A30.DII.31.goes32.haven'tfinished33.aresleepingreturned35.wastalking36.iswaiting37.watchescovers39