高考语法复习连词名师优质课赛课一等奖市公开课获奖课件

语法专题连词第1页什么是连词？分类1.

2.连词是用来连接词与词、词组与词组或句子与句子，表示某种逻辑关系虚词并列连词：连接两个地位平等词、词组或分句隶属连词：引导从句(状语从句,名词性从句)第2页1.语法填空中填入并列连词。2.基础写作中利用并列复合句,并列句与广东高考第3页Step1.leadingin用适当连词填空1.Hewasverytiredafterdoingitforawholeday,________hefeltveryhappy.2.Standoverthere____you’llbeabletoseetheoilpaintingbetter.3.Insomeplaceswomenareexpectedtoearnmoney______menworkathomeandraisetheirchildren.4.Youhavefailedtwotests.You’dbetterstartworkingharder,____youwon’tpassthecourse.5.Ilikerunning________itmakesmefeelbetter.butandwhileor表转折表联合表对比表选择because表因果第4页step2,并列连词1.表联合:(二者都)

1.and和,而且2.both…and…既…也…;二者都3.neither…nor…既不…也不…;二者都不4.notonly…butalso…不但…而且…5.aswellas与…一样;也when(=andjustatthistime就在这时),2表选择:

1.either…or…2.or3.otherwise3.表转折(对比):

1.but2.however3.while4.表因果:

1.because2.so3.therefore4.for第5页一.表联合关系连词1.and和,而且2.both…and…既…也…;二者都3.neither…nor…既不…也不…;二者都不4.notonly…butalso…不但…而且…5.aswellas与…一样;也1.Ilikeapples______oranges.Studyhard,_____youwillpasstheexam.Gostraight,_____youwillseethelibrary.andandandand和,而且第6页2._____you_____Jim____fromEngland.你和Jim都来自英国.Shecanspeak____French____English.她既能说法语也能说英语.3.neither…nor…既不…也不…;二者都不NeitherInorhe____(like)thissong.Bothandbothandlikes(谓语用复数)(就近标准)both…and…既…也…;二者都are第7页4.Notonlythemotherbutalsothechildren_____(be)ill.5.HelenaswellasI____(be)goingtoHKnextweek.areis(就近标准)therebe,neither…nor…,either…or…,not…but…,notonly…butalso(就远标准)aswellas,along/togetherwith,ratherthan,except….notonly…butalso…不但…而且…aswellas与…一样;也第8页2表选择:1.either…or…2.or3.otherwise1.(就近标准)Eitheryou____I____(be)goingtheretomorrow.Eitheryouorshe______(attend)themeeting.2.Issheateacher_____astudent?Hurryup,____wewillmissthebus!3.Getupquickly,__________youwillbelateforschool.oramattendsororotherwise/oreither…or…要么…要么…;不是…就是or还是;或者;不然otherwise不然(可与or交换)第9页三.表示转折关系连词1.Heisold,____heisveryhealthy.2.Myroomissmall,_______,itisverycomfortable.3.Iamgoodatswimming______heisgoodatrunning.buthoweverwhile有对比意味.(可放句首,句中,句末,中间用逗号隔开,作插入语)but不过however然而,不过while然而，而but,however,while第10页四.表因果关系连词1.so所以,所以(不能与__________连用)2.therefore所以,所以(比so正式,常与and连用)3.for,because因为for/because区分It’smorning,______thebirdsaresinging.比较:Theteacherwasveryangry________thestudentwaslateagain.(可放句首)forbecausefor,对前面分句内容加以解释或推断,前面常有逗号,不可放句首because后跟直接原因Itmusthaverainedlastnight,______thegroundiswet.for地板湿不是下雨直接原因because第11页Step3并列连词归纳

关系连词表联合表选择表转折(对比)表因果and,notonly…but(also)neither…nor,both…and…,aswellaseither…or…,or,otherwisebut,however,whilebecause,so,therefore,for三点注意：⑴so不能与because连用。⑵but,while不与although连用,但yet,still可与although连用。⑶notonly...butalso...连接两个句子时,前一分句用部分倒装。第12页Step4,Exercise11.

My

aunt

asks

whether

I

like

a

woolen

sweater

___

a

cotton

one.2.

We

ran

to

the

trees,

___

we

couldn't

see

any

more

monkeys.3.You

can

____

stay

at

home

____

go

out

to

play.

A.

either;

or

B.

so;

that

C.

neither;

and

D.

both;

and

4.The

teacher,

as

well

as

his

students____(like)football.

5.Itjustisn’tfair._____Iwasworkingasawaiterlastmonth,myfriendswerelyingonthebeach.

A.whenever

B.though

C.for

D.while

6.Hefounditincreasinglydifficulttoread,____hiseyesightwasbeginningtofail.

orbutADforlikes第13页Exercise2历年高考试题重现1.Hewasverytiredafterdoingthisforawholeday,_____hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”higher.(广东)2.Chineseproverbsarerich

theyarestillwidelyusedinChinesepeople’sdailylife.(广东)3.Peoplesteppedonyourfeet

pushedyouwiththeirelbows（肘部），hurryingaheadtogettoabargain.(广东)4.Histeachertookadeepdrink,smiledwarmly,___thankedhisstudentverymuchforthesweetwater.(广东)5.Ididn’twanttobelaughedatfortalkingtohim

Ididn’tlikeleavinghimonhisowneither.(广东)butandorandbut第14页语法填空技巧1:若两个或几个单词,短语或句子之间没有连词，那必定是填并列连词。

Exercise3

名师P1711-8.28，2932.

第15页语篇训练第16页Mymotherinsisted_1____everyoneinherlifetreatherwithrespect.2_______shewasn’t

wealthy3_____welleducated,mymothernotonlyunderstoodandappreciatedhervalue,4____believedinitstrongly.Shelearnedmyfatherwascheatingonher5_____sheinsistedthathemoveoutofourhomeatonce.Notthenextday6___thenextweek.Asachild,Ithinkit’scruel7_________sherefusedtotakemyfatherback.Asawoman,8_______,Ihavecometounderstandit.Formymother,puttingdaddyoutofthehouse9____herlifewasn’taboutpride;itwasaboutprinciple:noonewasgoingtoloveandrespectyou10______youlovedandrespectyourself.thatAlthoughorbutorsobecausehoweverandunless第17页Step5.Homework名师P172语篇第18页Thankyou!第19页备用练习：第20页1.徒步旅行(hiking)很有趣味，也是很好锻炼。2.渥太华不但是世界最漂亮首都之一；也是人们定居好地方。3.昨天玛丽和汤姆都没来参加我们晚会。4.有些人认为吃水果有益健康,然而有些却以为多吃水果会使人变胖.5.英语和法语都是加拿大官方语言

用并列连词翻译句子第21页1.徒步旅行(hiking)很有趣味，也是很好锻炼。2.渥太华不但是世界最漂亮首都之一；也是人们定居好地方。3.昨天玛丽和汤姆都没来参加我们晚会。

Hikingisgoodexerciseaswellasfun.

Ottawaisnotonlyoneofthemostbeautifulcapitalsintheworldbutalsoagoodplaceforpeopletosettledown.NeitherMarynorTomcametoourpartyyesterday第22页4.有些人认为吃水果有益健康,然而有些却以为多吃水果会使人变胖.5.英语和法语都是加拿大官方语言.Somepeoplethinkthateatingfruitsisbeneficialtoourhealth.However,somethinkitwillmakeusbecomefat.BothEnglishandFrenchareofficiallanguagesspokeninCanada.第23页1.Bringtheflowersintoawarmroom____they’llsoonopen.固定结构：“祈使句+and+句子”前面祈使句暗示一个条件，and后面表结果。2.Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,______you’llfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.2.同上。灵活利用andand第24页3.OneFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway______mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.这里when意为“这时候”。表示正在做某事时,突然又发生另一件事。when

注意：

when：“就在此时”时,was/weredoingsth.whensth./sb.did;was/wereabouttodosth.whensth./sb.did;was/wereonthepointofdoingsth.whensth./sb.did表示“当正在或正要做某事,就在这时突然又发生了另一事”。第25页4.Hewasverytiredafterdoingthisforawholeday,______hefeltveryhappysincethecropdid“grow”higher.因veryhappy与前面verytired是转折关系,而这两句之间是逗号且没有连词,故填连词but或yet。but/yet第26页5.Ithenrealizedshehadnoarms___legs,justahead,neckandtorso.在否定句中表示并列，用or。6.Hetooktheo1dmannotjustacrosstheriver,____tohishome.搭配:notjust...but(also)...不但…而且;句意为:他不但送老人过河,而且送老人到家orbut第27页7....thegovernmentofadevelopedcountrymaywellprefertoseeaslowlyincreasingpopulation,ratherthanonewhichisstable___indecline.表选择,“或者”。意思是:一个发达国家政府想看到是慢速增加人口而不是一个稳定不变人口或下降人口。or第28页8.Standoverthere____you’llbeabletoseetheoilpaintingbetter.这是“祈使句(表条件)+and+简单句”句型。9.Hefounditincreasinglydifficulttoread