完成句子公开课-完整版课件

SentenceCompletion

---byYaoBing

Howmuchdoyouknowaboutsentencecompletion?AnalysisofthefeaturesoftheSentenceCompletionfromtheNationalExamination近三年湖北卷难度系数对照表年份听力多项选择完型填空阅读理解完成句子作文全卷０７０．６４０．５９０．６６０．５４０．２００．４８０．５５０８０．６９０．６１０．５９０．６１０．３７０．４４０．５７０９０．５６０．６００．４８０．５６０．３２０．４７０．５１一．测试内容情况题号２００７年２００８年２００９年３１／７１With复合结构/非谓语动词形容词最高级非谓语动词（doing）３２／７２名词性从句（同位语）/时态倒装/时态非谓语动词（todo）３３／７３名词性从句（同位语）/时态定语从句/时态句型／it/时态３４／７４定语从句/时态动词的用法/时态V-ing作主语３５／７５被动语态/情态动词虚拟语气/时态时态３６／７６名词结构非谓语动词形容词比较级３７／７７名词性从句（主语）/时态名词性从句/时态/语序名词性从句／时态３８／７８比较状语从句（倍数表达法）强调句型/主谓一致状语从句／省略３９／７９倒装/被动语态情态动词+havedone虚拟语气４０／８０情态动词+havedone时态/语态/主谓一致定语从句二、填词（答案）部分的特点．题号答案所填词数所给单词词性设空所考查句子的成分/部位07年08年０９年07年08年０９年07年08年０９年3134２vadjv（逻辑）主谓主语状语325/63４vvv从句（主谓）主谓宾语336/73/4２／３／４pron/vvv从句（主谓）从句（主谓）谓语／宾语3443３vvv谓语主谓主语355/63/4２vvv谓语谓语谓语3634３nvadj宾语谓语表语3766４pron/advconjconj从句（主谓）从句（主谓）从句（主谓38102２／４conj/adjvconj表语/从句主谓从句（主谓3953２／３／４vvv主谓谓语从句（主谓4053３／４／５nVv谓语谓语从句（主谓三、2007-200９年三年测试内容的分析总结测试内容数量（题数）名词性从句６定语从句３非谓语动词５情态动词+havedone2倒装2强调句型1形容词级别２动词用法1虚拟语气２状语从句１It的用法１测试内容数量（题数）时态/语态几乎所给词为动词的题都涉及到时态或语态!分析句子结构几乎每道题！!题干词数０７年(27w/4w)０８年(2３w/７w)０９年(2２w/８w)Practice

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Guidance1.Hebelievesthatchildren__________________(应允许….学习)attheirownpace.(allow)2.It’syourefforts,notyourintelligence______________(决定)yoursuccess.(determine)3.NotuntilIbegantowork________________(才意识到)howmuchtimeIhadwasted.(realise)4.Ican’tgoforaholiday.I’llhavetoattendasummercourse,_______________(为….做准备)thetest.(prepare)5.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee_______________(实施)thenextyear.(carry)6.TheTVsetthathe______________(请人修过的)brokedownagain.(repair)一、分析、明确句子结构是首要7.______________(投入使用)in2008,theChangJiangTunnelhaspartlysolvedthelong-standingproblemoftrafficjamsinWuhan.(put)8.Thereare20people__________(死于这起事故).(die)9._________________(考试没及格),butshedidn’tloseheart.(pass)10._________________(获得奖学金)gaveMartinthechancetogotoacollegeinoneofthenorthernstates.(win).11.Chinahasmanyislands,____________(其中最大的一个）isTaiwan.(large).1.Hebelievesthatchildren__________________

(应允许….学习)attheirownpace.(allow)

tobeallowedtolearnshould/oughttobeallowedtolearn/study2.It’syourefforts,notyourintelligence______________(决定)yoursuccess.(determine)determinethatdetermine3.NotuntilIbegantowork________________(才意识到)howmuchtimeIhadwasted.(realise)didIrealisethat

didIrealise4.Ican’tgoforaholiday.I’llhavetoattendasummercourse,_______________(为….做准备)thetest.(prepare)topreparefor

preparingfor5.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee_______________(实施)thenextyear.(carry)carrying/carryout

carriedout6.TheTVsetthathe______________(请人修过的)brokedownagain.(repair)haditrepaired

hadhadrepaired

7.______________(投入使用)in2008,theChangJiangTunnelhaspartlysolvedthelong-standingproblemoftrafficjamsinWuhan.(put)PuttingtousePuttouse8.Thereare20people_________________(死于这起事故).(die)diedintheaccident

whodiedintheaccident/dyingintheaccident9._________________

(考试没及格),butshedidn’tloseheart.(pass)

Nothavingpassedtheexam

Shehad’tpassed/didn’tpasstheexam10.(获得奖学金)gaveMartinthechancetogotoacollegeinoneofthenorthernstates.(win).WinningascholarshipWinascholarship11.Chinahasmanyislands,

(其中最大的一个）isTaiwan.(large).thelargestofthem

thelargestofwhich1.Seldom___________(他们玩)videogameseversincetheyenteredcollege.(play)2.Lastnight,Johnwasansweringthelettersthat____________(寄给他的)duringthepasttwoweeks.(arrive)3.Duringhislastlecture,thescientist

____________(觉得）easiertoexplainthetheorytothosewithsomebackgroundknowledge.(find).4.Johncouldn’tstayinthehouse,which_______________(在粉刷).(paint)5.Iftimes

____________(变了）,haveourwaysofthinkingchangedtoo?(change).6.TheTVsetthathe________________(请人修过的)brokedownagain.(repair)7.Thefact________________(他失败了数次)makeshimveryupset.(he,fail)8.Atpresent,lotsoffood,water,tentsandmedicine______________(正在运往)fromalloverChinaandotherpartsoftheworldtotheearthquake-strickenareas.(transport)9.__________(任何计划好了的事）issuretochangeasoneputsitintopractice.(whatever)10.Thecity____________(我成长的)isveryhotanddampinsummer.(grow)11.---You’dbettergoand____________(把你的轿车洗洗).---No,I’lldoitmyself.(wash)二．动词时态、语态是关键（一）．根据句中时间状语的提示：1.Seldom__________

(他们玩)videogameseversincetheyenteredcollege.(play)２.Lastnight,Johnwasansweringthelettersthat____________(寄给他的)during

thepasttwoweeks.(arrive)3.Duringhislastlecture,thescientist

____________(觉得）easiertoexplainthetheorytothosewithsomebackgroundknowledge.(find）．（二）．根据句中谓语动词时态的提示：4.Johncouldn’tstayinthehouse,which_______________(在粉刷).(paint)5.Iftimes

____________(变了）,haveourwaysofthinkingchangedtoo?(change).havetheyplayeddidtheyplay

hadarrivedforhimarrivedforhimfindit(is)

foundit/found(that)itwasisbeingpainted

wasbeingpainted

changedhavechanged6.TheTVsetthathe_________________(请人修过的)brokedownagain.(repair)hadrepairedhadhadrepaired（三）．根据括号中汉字的提示：7.Thefact________________

(他失败了数次)makeshimveryupset.(he,fail)8.Atpresent,lotsoffood,water,tentsandmedicine______________

(正在运往)fromalloverChinaandotherpartsoftheworldtotheearthquake-strickenareas.(transport)9.__________(任何计划好了的事）issuretochangeasoneputsitintopractice.(whatever)（四）．根据所给句子的语境提示：10.Thecity____________

(我成长的)isveryhotanddampinsummer.(grow)11.---You’dbettergoand____________(把你的轿车洗洗).---No,I’lldoitmyself.(wash)thathehasfailed(for)severaltimesthathefailed(for)severaltimes

arebeingtransportedaretransported/aretransporting

Whateverwasplanned/WhateveroneplannedWhateverhasbeenplanned/Whateveronehasplannedinwhich/whereIgrewupinwhich/whereIgrowuphave/getyourcarwashedwashyourcar

三．英、汉差异要清楚一）注意英汉两种表达中主语的不同

1.____________(我花了)onethousanddollarstobuythepaintinglastweek.(cost)2.Comeandseeme_____________(如果你方便).(convenient)3._______________(他突然想起)thathehadleftthekeyinthelibraryonthewayhome.(occur)4.Hearingthenews,_________________(她的脸苍白).(turn)1.____________

(我花了)onethousanddollarstobuythepaintinglastweek.(cost)IcostItcostme2.Comeandseeme_____________

(如果你方便).(convenient)ifyouareconvenientifitisconvenientfor/toyou3._______________

(他突然想起)thathehadleftthekeyinthelibraryonthewayhome.(occur)HesuddenlyoccurredIt(suddenly)occurredtohim4.Hearingthenews,_________________

(她的脸苍白).(turn)herfaceturnedpalesheturnedpale

二）注意英汉句子成分、结构的不同1.---Whatmadeherunhappy?

---_______________(她的钱包丢了).(lose)2.Theoldcouplehavetwodaughters,___________________(两个都是医

生).(both)3.Thereweretwosmallroomsinthehouse,______________________

较小的)ofwhichservedasthekitchen.(small)1.---Whatmadeherunhappy?

---_______________

(她的钱包丢了).(lose)BecauseshelostherwalletLosingherwallet2.Theoldcouplehavetwodaughters,___________________

(两个都是医生).(both)both(ofthem)aredoctorsbothofwhomaredoctors3.Thereweretwosmallroomsinthehouse,__________________

(较小的)ofwhichservedasthekitchen.(small)andthesmaller(one)thesmaller(one)三）注意提示部分英汉语序的不同__________________(最长的三条河流)intheworldaretheNiles,theAmazons,andtheChangJiangRiver.(long)2.Sodifficult_________________(我感觉)ittoliveinanEnglish-speaking

countrythatIdeterminedtolearnEnglish.(feel)3._________________(虽然她是个青年教师),Lilyisverypopularwiththe

students.(as)__________________

(最长的三条河流)intheworldaretheNiles,theAmazons,andtheChangJiangRiver.(long)ThelongestthreeriversThethreelongestrivers2.Sodifficult_______

(我感觉)ittoliveinanEnglish-speakingcountrythatIdeterminedtolearnEnglish.(feel)Ifelt

didIfeel3._________________

(虽然她是个青年教师),Lilyisverypopularwiththestudents.(as)AssheisayoungteacherYoungteacherassheis四）注意英汉句子语序的不同1．Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,Ican’timagine________________(我的家乡会是什么样子)intenyears.(what)2.Ican’tunderstand_________________(是什么)thatmadetheladychangehermind.(what)3.Themorewegettogether,____________________(我们就越高兴).(happy)4.However___________________(一首诗翻译得多么好),someofthespiritoftheoriginalworkislost.(translate)5.Youdon’tknow___________________(有多重要)forustoacquiretheinformation.(how)1．Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,Ican’t

imagine________________

(我的家乡会是什么样子)intenyears.(what)whatwillmyhometownbe/looklikewhatmyhometownwillbe/looklike2.Ican’tunderstand_____________(是什么)thatmadetheladychangehermind.(what)whatwasitwhatitwas3.Themorewegettogether,____________________

(我们就越高兴).(happy)thehappierwillwebe/feelthehappierwewillbe/feel4.However___________________

(一首诗翻译得多么好),some

ofthespiritoftheoriginalworkislost.(translate)apoemistranslatedwellwellapoemistranslated5.Youdon’tknow___________________

(有多重要)forustoacquiretheinformation.(how)howimportantisit

howimportantitis五）注意英汉标点符号的不同___________________(多么有趣的角色)sheplayedinthefilm!

NowondershehaswonanOscar.(role)2.___________________(是谁)thathaseatenmy

shareofsweets?(it)___________________

(多么有趣的角色)sheplayedinthefilm!NowondershehaswonanOscar.(role)Anveryinterestingrole

Whataninterestingrole/

Howinterestingarole2.____________(是谁)thathaseatenmyshareofsweets?(it)Whoitis/ItiswhoWhoisit六）注意英汉语境表达的不同1.Ifeelsosick.IwishMum_________________(没有强迫我)toeatsomuch.(force)2.Myfatherisillinbed.HowIwishhishealth__________________(没有垮掉).(break)3.Helookssleepy,hemust__________________(熬夜了)lastnight,writingtheessay.(stay)4.Ifonly_________________(你听了)myadvice.(follow)

５.Aftercirclingaroundtheearthforthreedays,ShenzhouSpaceshipreceivedthecommandfromthegroundthat

___________（它着落）

asscheduledthenextday.

Ifeelsosick.IwishMum_________________

(没有强迫我)toeatsomuch.(force)didn’tforceme/nottoforcemehadn’tforcedme2.Myfatherisillinbed.HowIwishhishealth__________________(没有垮掉).(break)doesn’t/didn’tbreakdownhadn’tbrokendown3.Helookssleepy,hemust_____________(熬夜了)lastnight,writ