2021年浙江省嘉兴市城北中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2021年浙江省嘉兴市城北中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.There’remorethan100elementsfoundinnature,

aremetals.A．mostofwhich

B．mostofthem

C．mostofthat

D．mostwhich参考答案：A略2.—I'dliketochooseyellowasthecolourofourbedroom.—________．Thecolourbringsmeawarmandcomfortablefeeling.A．Noway B．SoundsgreatC．Inyourdreams D．Ican'tdecide参考答案：B3.HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy______.A.wouldhavebeensaved

B.hadbeensavedC.willbesaved

D.wassaved参考答案：A4.Don’tyouknowthatthefamousuniversityisasamatteroffact______usedtobeachurch?A.where

B.what

C.which

D.one参考答案：B略10.—CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?—Sorry.Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitisstill______.A.availableB.affordableC.acceptableD.valuable参考答案：A略6.He'slate,__isoftenthecase.A.as

B.what

C.it

D.this参考答案：A7.Unfortunately,thecomputersystem________suddenlywhiletheyweresearchingforsomeinformationontheInternet.A.brokeup

B.brokedown

C.brokeaway

D.brokeout参考答案：B8.Dalianisreallybeautiful,soitisworthy_______.

A.tohaveasecondvisit

B.asecondvisit

C.ofasecondvisit

D.visiting参考答案：C略9.—Wecanonlyreduceweightby_____less.—Idon’tagree.Inmyopinion,exerciseisthekeyto_____weight.A.eat;losing

B.eat;loseC.eating;lose

D.eating;losing参考答案：D10.—Dressedinaredcoat,heislikeagirlratherthanaboy.—______Ididn’trecognizehim.A.Nowonder B.Noway C.Nodoubt D.Noproblem参考答案：A11.–Youmustknowthatthejobisratherdifficult.–______.IthinkIcanmanageitanyhow.A.That’sright

B.Idon’tmindC.Don’tmentionit

D.Forgetit参考答案：B12.Thethiefwascaught________whenhewastryingtostealanexpensivebikebytheroad. A.inadilemma B.onaspot C.inanattempt D.onthescene参考答案：D13._______isknowntousall,failureusuallyresultsfromlazinesswhilediligencecanresultinsuccess.A.What

B.Which

C.As

D.When参考答案：C考查定语从句。句意：如同我们都知道的，失败是因为懒惰,而成功则由于勤奋成功。分析句子结构可知，as“正如……”，在此引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句。what不能引导定语从句；which引导定语从句，指代整个主句，不能置于主句前；when引导定语从句，在从句中作时间状语。故选C。14.

---Whynottakemycartothemuseuminsteadofwalking.

---No,thanks._________.A.I’mabletoB.I’vegottoC.I’musedtoD.I’maboutto参考答案：C15.Thereason____heexplainedtouswas____heoverslept.A.why;that

B.why;because

C.that;because

D.which;that参考答案：D16.Bothsideshaveaccusedofbreakingthecontractof______.

A

another

B

theother

C

neither

D

each

参考答案：B略17.Intheplanecrashaccident,thechanceofthepilots’survivalis______.A.slight

B.slim

C.smooth

D.spare参考答案：B18.Tomeettheeverincreasingdemand_________oil-refiningequipment,thecompanywillwork_________moreofsuchequipment.A.of;on

B.on;on

C.for;with

D.for;on参考答案：D19.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,________theneighboursandthehouse________Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.A.onlyfinding;where

B.onlytofind;that

C.onlytofind;where

D.onlyfinding;that参考答案：B二、新的题型20.(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itseemsthateveryoneistravellingonholidaysthesedays.Duringthetravelseason,roads,buses,trainsandairportsarepacked.

36

,andgettingaseatatarestaurantmaybeimpossible.Youcanfightthesetroublesalone,oryoucantravel,asIdo,inagroupledbyatourguide.Ifyoutravelinagroup,theguidewillarrangeeverythingforyou.

37

.Pricesareoftencheaperaswell,becauseatourgroupcanoftengetgrouppricesandthebestdealsfornearlyeverything.38

.Mostpeopledonotknowmuchaboutthehistoryofanattractionandinterestingstoriesrelatedtoit.Theguide’sexpertknowledgewillhelpmakethetripmoreinteresting.Ifyoutravelinagroup,youcanalsomakemorefriends.

39

.Often,friendshipsmakethetripmoreinteresting.40

.Yourtripwillbecheaper,morecomfortable,moreinterestingandmorerewardingifyoutravelthiswayratherthanbytravellingalone.

A.HotelsarefullaswellB.Ifsomeonegetsill,othersgotohisorheraidC.YourtourguideisoftenanexpertintheplacesyouvisitD.UsingtourguidesandtravellinginagroupisthebestwaytotravelE.TherewillbenoneedtoworryabouthotelorrestaurantreservationsF.Afterall,thetravellingcompanieswhohavebeendoingthisjobforlongtimeG.Takingpartinagroupisafullypreparatoryplan参考答案：AECBD三、阅读理解21.阅读理解

Everylanguagehasitsownspecialwordsandexpressions.Andastorycanbetoldabouteachofthem.“Hot”isasimple,easily-understoodword.Soaremostoftheexpressionsmadewiththeword“hot”.

Butnotalways,asweshallsee.Takethephrase“hotpotato”forexample.ThepotatoisapopularvegetableintheUnitedStates.Manypeoplelikebakedpotatoes,cookedinanovenorfire.Imaginetryingtocarryahot,bakedpotatoinyourhand.Itwouldbedifficult,evenpainful,todoso.Onesuchhotpotatoistaxes.Callingforhighertaxescanmeandefeatforapolitician.Andyet,iftaxesarenotraised,someverypopulargovernmentprogramscouldbecut,whichcanalsomakeapoliticianveryunpopular.Anotherexpressionis“notsohot”.Ifyouasksomeonehowshefeels,shemayanswer:"Notsohot."Whatshemeansisthatshedoesnotfeelwell.“Notsohot”isalsoawayofsayingthatyoudonotreallylikesomething.“Ahotshot”isaperson,oftenayoungperson,whothinkshecandoanything.Atleasthewantstotry.Heisverysurehecansucceed.Butoftenhefails.Theexpressioncamefromthearmy.Ahotshotwasasoldierwhofiredwithoutaimingcarefully.Apersonwhobecomesangryeasilyiscalled“ahothead”.Anangryperson'sneckoftenbecomesred.Wesayheis“hotunderthecollar”.Youcouldsaythatyourfriendisnohothead.Buthegothotunderthecollarwhensomeonetookhisradio.ThehotlinewasadirectcommunicationlinkbetweentheleadersoftheSovietUnion（原苏联）andtheUnitedStates.Thehotlinehadanimportantpurpose:topreventaccidentalwarbetweenthetwocompetitorsduringtheperiodknownastheColdWar.TheAmericanpresidentandtheSovietleaderwereabletocommunicatedirectlyandimmediatelyonthehotline.61.Ifyoudescribesomethingasahotpotato,it_____.A.isverypopular

B.hasahightemperatureC.isverydifficulttodealwith

D.can’tbeheldinyourhand62.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrue?A.Alloftheexpressionsmadewiththewordhotaresimple,easily-u