2021年河南省驻马店市杨屯乡联合中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021年河南省驻马店市杨屯乡联合中学高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Atthistimenextweek______________theEnglishChannel.A.I’llcross

B.I’llbecrossing

C.I’mtocross

D.I’mgoingtocross参考答案：B略2.TheOscarwinnerLifeofPiisgoodandthepictures____________areexcellent.

A.inaddition B.ingeneral C.incommon D.inparticular 参考答案：D3.“I’dliketogivemythankstothose_________helpmysonwillbeabletosurvivehisterribledisease,”saidthemotheronTV.

A.who

B.that

C.withwhose

D.withtheir参考答案：C4.Threeofthetown’sfactorieshavecloseddown____thespaceayear.A.among

B.after

C.beyond

D.within参考答案：D5.Youshouldtrytogetagoodnightsleep____muchworkyouhavetodo.

A.however

B.whatever

C.nomatter

D.although参考答案：A6.—______canwegetthephotos?

—Intwodays.A.Howlong

B.Howoften

C.Howmuch

D.Howsoon参考答案：D7.

Peopleareadvisednottodriveafterdrinking,but______seemsnottohelpalot.A.it

B.which

C.they

D.one参考答案：A8.Thelittleboystaredatthestrangemanquestioningly,not

whethertobelievewhathehadsaid.A.toknow B.knowingC.known D.havingknown参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：小男孩疑惑地盯着这个陌生人，不知道自己是否该相信他说的话。littleboy与know之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，用现在分词作伴随状语，故B项正确。9.Emilynevergoesagainstherfather’swill,soshe’snowindesperateneedofhis

ofhermarriage.A.admission

B.arrangement

C.approval

D.appointment参考答案：C10.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided，andyouarefreetochoose

suitsyoubest．A．whatever

B．whichever

C．whenever

D．wherever参考答案：B11.Whichsentenceiswrong?

A．Hechargedmeagreatdealofmoneytotheroom.

B．Hespentmuchmoneyrentingtheroom.

C．Hepaidquitealotofmoneyfortheroom.

D．Itcosthimlotsofmoneytorenttheroom.参考答案：A12.Thesetaxlaws,whichareintendedfordomestic(国内的)companies,donot____toforeigncompanies.

A.contribute

B.lead

C.apply

D.fit参考答案：C.13.Sincethereisonlyonelaboratoryintheschool，itisimportanttocheck_____thestudentscanuseit．（）A．which B．what C．when D．where参考答案：C因为学校里只有一个实验室，核实学生何时能使用它是很重要的．check后面接的是宾语从句thestudentscanuseit．从句thestudentscanuseit不缺少主语与宾语，可排除答案A和B．因为which引导宾语从句时，在从句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语，意为"哪一个"，表示在有限的范围内的某一个．what引导宾语从句时，在从句中作主语、宾语、表语．然后根据语境应是学生何时使用它，不是在哪里使用，故选C．考查的是宾语从句，做此类题要理解句子的大意，以及连接词的用法．14.Scientistsalsohavenoideahowlongitwillbebeforeallwildanimalsinthecages_____．A．shouldbesetfree

B．willbesetfree

C．aresetfree

D．wouldbesetfree参考答案：C15.Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldn’tbe_______tothekids.

A.accessible

B.

C.similar

D.forgettable参考答案：A16.--Wow,isn’tthishandsomedevicethemostpopulariphone5?CanIhavealookatit?

--______.A.No,youcan’t

B.Sorry,it’sexpensiveC.Ofcourse,itlooksgood

D.Yes,goahead参考答案：D17.Withsomanyyearsof_____experience,thefestivalhasbecome_____well-oiledmachine．

A．/;a

B．an;the

C．the;a

D．an;a参考答案：A略18.Hearingascream,Irusheddownstairsonlytoseemyhostess____onthefloor.A.lainunconscious

B.lyingunconscious

C.laidunconsciously

D.lyingunconsciously参考答案：B19.It’s______greatnewsforthedriverthatrunningayellowlightnolongerresultsin______6-pointpunishment.A./;the

B.a;the

C./;a

D.a;a

参考答案：1、【答案】C

考查冠词的用法。句意为：闯黄灯不再有扣六分的处罚，对驾驶员来说是个好消息。第一空news是不可数名词，并且此处没有特指含义，故不用冠词；第二空名词punishment前面有具体的惩罚手段，可用作可数名词，故选C。

【解析】二、新的题型20.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式；LastWednesdayabout7，400Americanbankemwentbacktoschoolagain．Thistimetheydidnotgotolearn—theywenttoteach．611997，theAmericanBanker,AssociationhassponsoredTeachChildrentoSaveDay．EveryApril26，bankersacrosstheUSAteachover1．5millionprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudentshowtohandle62money．IntheUSA，children，especiallyteenagers，areoftenbigspenders．In2013，forexample，

Americanteenagersspent$175billion．Thisis63averageof$104perweekperteenager.Fewteenagershaveanysavings．Theytypicallyspendmoneyasfastastheycan．Nearlyallwillcontinuetheir64(spend)habitswhentheygrowup．It’snecessarythatchildrenlearnpropermoneymanagement65theyarestillyoung．Thebankersshowstudents：howtobudgetandmakesmart66(decide)aboutmoney．Theyexplainhowtobalancetheirexpensesagainsttheirincome．Theyhelpthestudentsunderstandtheirfamily’sshoppingandhouseholdexpensesaswell．Ofcourse，students67(teach)howtoinvestandsavemoneytoo．S。

AsBenjaminFranklinsaid，“Apennysavedisapennyearned．”Moreover,money68(save)atinterestcanincreasegreatlyinvalueovertime．Children，69adults，needtounderstandthevalueofsavingmoney.Thisis70TeachChildrentoSaveDayisallabout．

参考答案：61.since62.their63an64spending65when/while66decisions67aretaught68saved69like70what

三、阅读理解21.

Theliteralmeaningofphilosophyis“loveofwisdom”.Butthismeaningdoesnottellusverymuch.Unliketheotherdisciplines（学科）,philosophycannotedefinedbywhatyoustudy,becauseitisactuallyunlimited.

Anythingcanbethesubjectmatterofphilosophy:are,history,law,language,literature,mathematics,andinfact,theotheracademicdisciplinesaredirectlyrelatedtophilosophy.ForthisreasonyougetaDoctorate（博士学位）ofPhilosophy(Ph.D.)inbiochemistry,orcomputerscience,orpsychology.

Twobroadsub-fieldsofphilosophyarelogicandthehistoryofphilosophy.Logicisthescienceofargumentanderiticalthinking.Itprovidessoundmethodsfordistinguishinggoodfrombadreasoning.Thehistoryofphilosophyinvolvesthestudyofmajorphilosophersandpersuadeinthedevelopmentofphilosophy.

Ofwhatuseisphilosophy?Firstitisusefulineducationaladvancement.Itisnecessaryforunderstandingotherdisciplines.Onlyphilosophyquestionsthenatureoftheconceptsusedinadiscipline,anditsrelatingtootherdiscomposes.Andthoughtthestudyofphilosophy,onedevelopssoundmethodsofresearchandanalysisthatcanbeappliedtoanyfield.

Thereareanumberofgeneralusesofphilosophy.Itstrengthensone’sabilitytosolveproblems,tocommunicate,toorganizeideasandissues,topersuade,andtotakewhatisthemostimportantformalargequalityofdata.

Thesegeneralusesareofgreatbenefitinthecareerfield,notnecessarilyforobtainingone’sfirstjobaftergraduation,butforpreparingforpositionsofresponsibility,managementandleadershiplateron.Itisveryshortsiteafterall,totakeacourseofstudiesonlyforthepurposeofgettingone’sfirstjob.

Theusefulskillsdevelopedthoughtthestudyofphilosophyhavesignificantlong-termbenefitsincareeradvancement.Nootherdisciplinesystematicallyfollowstheidealsofwisdom,leadership,andcapacitytoresolvehumanconflict.72.AccprdomgtoParagraph1.Philosophycanbestbedescribedasthestudyof

.A.socialsciences

B.naturalsciencesC.bothsocialandnaturalsciences

D.thesubjectmatterofpolitics73.Withthestudyofphilosophy,youcan

.A.becomeagreatlea