2017高考英语作文高级词汇和得分句型

jz*jz*高考英语作文高级词汇和得分句型整理高考英语作文怎么写？其实是有规律可循的,英语作文写得好不好,能不能得高分,主要是看有没有整体的书写和完美的句式句型,地道的英语句型会给阅卷教师一个非常好的印象分,并且觉得此考生的英语功底是扎实的,所以英语作文跟语文作文一样,需要积累,需要总结,天下文章一大套,看你套的妙不妙,那么下面这些英语作为句型值得你积累！表示原因1〕Therearethreereasonsforthis.2〕Thereasonsforthisareasfollows.3〕Thereasonforthisisobvious.4〕Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.5〕Thereasonforthisisthat...6〕Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat...例如：Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife.Firstly,people'slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Secondly,mostpeoplearewellpaid,andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike.Lastbutnotleast,moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife.注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如：Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife.Therearethreereasonsforthis.这样写可以防止套用中的表达失误。表示好处1〕Ithasthefollowingadvantages.2〕Itdoesusalotofgood.3〕Itbenefitsusquitealot.4〕Itisbeneficialtous.5〕Itisofgreatbenefittous.例如：Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter,andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.表示害处1〕Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.2〕Itdoesusmuchharm.3〕Itisharmfultous.例如：However,everythingdividesintotwo.Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能1〕Itisimportant〔necessary,difficult,convenient,possible〕forsb.todosth.2〕Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.3〕Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.例如：Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere,whetherinthegovernment,inschoolsorinbusiness.Soon,computerswillbefoundineveryhome,too.WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge.表示措施1〕Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.2〕Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome〔conquer〕thedifficulties.3〕Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.4〕Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted〔faced〕with.例如：Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Thereforewemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.表示变化1〕Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.2〕Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld'scommunications.3〕Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation.例如：Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople'sdietinthepastfiveyears.Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein,andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins.表示事实、现状1〕Wecannotignorethefactthat...2〕Noonecandenythefactthat...3〕Thereisnodenyingthefactthat...4〕Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.5〕However,that'snotthecase.例如：Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems,wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution.Thegovernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment.表示比较1〕ComparedwithA,B...2〕IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV.3〕Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem.例如：Comparedwithcars,bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable.Firstly,theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesofpetroleum.Secondly,theydonotcausethepollutionproblem.Lastbutnotleast,theycontributetopeople'shealthbygivingthemduephysicalexercise.表示数量1〕Ithasincreased〔decreased〕from...to...2〕Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased〔decreased〕to800,000.3〕TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15％comparedwiththatofJanuary.例如：Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard,theproportionofpeople'sincomespentonfoodhasdecreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasincreased.再如：Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthatstudentuseofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflessthantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursin2000.十.表示看法1〕Peoplehave〔take,adopt,assume〕differentattitudestowardssth.2〕Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem.3〕Peopletakedifferentviewsof〔on〕thequestion.4〕Somepeoplebelievethat...Othersarguethat...例如：Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsfailure.Somebelievethatfailureleadstosuccess.Everyfailuretheyexperiencetranslatesintoagreaterchanceofsuccessattheirrenewedendeavor.However,othersareeasilydiscouragedbyfailuresandputthemselvesintothecategoryoflosers.再如：Do“luckynumbersreallybringgoodluck？Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonit.注：一个段落有时很适宜以问句开场,考生应掌握这一写作方法。十一.表示结论1〕Inshort,itcanbesaidthat...2〕Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows.3〕Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat...例如：Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthatexaminationisnecessary,however,itsmethodshouldbeimproved.注：例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句；例句3那么多用文章结论段的第一句。十二.套语1〕It'swellknowntousthat...2〕Asisknowntous,...3〕Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout.4〕Fromthegraph〔table,chart〕listedabove,itcanbeseenthat...5〕Asaproverbsays,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.例如：Asiswellknowntous,itisimportantforthestudentstoknowtheworldoutsidecampus.Thereasonforthisisobvious.Nowadays,thesocietyischanginganddevelopingrapidly,andthecampusisnolongeran“ivorytower.Ascollegestudents,wemustgetintouchwiththeworldoutsidethecampus.Onlyinthiswaycanweadaptourselvestothesocietyquicklyafterwegraduate.再如：Doesitpaytobehonest？Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedaboutanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonit.十三.原因结果1….（结果）…,owingto（原因）［owingto为分词构造］2….（结果）…，attributableto〔原因〕［attributableto为形容词短语］3….（结果）lieinthefactthat〔原因〕［同位语从句］牛••.〔结果〕resultfrom〔原因〕［句型一般］Itispreciselybecause〔原因〕・・・that〔导致结果〕…［强调构造］…，asaresult,…〔导致结果〕…［asaresult做插入语］〔原因〕beresponsiblefor〔结果〕［常见句型］〔原因〕，whichinturn〔结果〕Theygiverisetounfaircompetition,whichinturnthrowsoriginalbusinessesintoacommercialpanic.十四.方式,比较（Just）as…，so…正如…［比较句型］Justaswateristhemostimportantofliquids,soairisthemostimportantofgases.inmuchthesameway/mannerthat…正如…，和■样TheAmericansspendChristmasDayinmuchthesamewaythattheEuropeansdo.十五.强调句only［既是强调句,又是倒装句］Onlyinthiswaycanyouhopetoimprovethepresentsituation.Itis…that…Itisbecausehewastoocarelessthathefailedintheexam.nothingbut只不过；只有…Ifwhatwehavebeenstrivingforisnothingbutpleasure-seeking,ournationwillbedeprivedoftherighttorise.这里nothingbut可以去掉，不影响句意，但有了nothingbut,就强调了后面的名词）十六.假设Supposing,itislikelythat….假设…，那么很可能…［假设，虚拟语态］Supposingyouwantedtobuyawashingmachine,itismorethanlikelyyouwouldobtaindetailsregardingperformance,price,etc.fromanadvertisement.十七.否认双重否认notuncommon=common平常的,普通的notunusual=usual平常的,通常的notinevitable=evitable可以防止的（尽量把要强调的普通的形容词改成双重否认,为文章多增加亮点）十八.直陈观点morethan…can简直不，无法，难以…ThebeautyofthecityismorethanIcandescribe.beyonddescription无法描述Thebeautyofthecityisbeyonddescription.Thereisnopoint（use）indoing是没有任何意义的.Thefirstnutforustocrackis…我们首先要解决的问题是…short-sightedpolicy眼光短浅的政策whilewithonehand,withtheother.当（我们）一方面….，而另一方面…Whilemoneyiseagerlycollectedinvastsumswithonehand,itispaidoutinincreasinglyvastersumswiththeother.farfrom远离,远远不,非但不Farfromtakingexception（takeexception:反对），nooneisevenmildlysurprised.beboundtoAnydiscussionofthistopicisboundtoquestiontheaimsofeducation.（or）vice-versa反之亦然sth.bemeasuredintermsof…sth.用…来衡量“success〞ismeasuredintermsoffreedomfrominsecurity.11….（现象）…，uponwhichviewsvaryfrompersontoperson.AbemoreessentialtoB.对B来说,A是尤为关键重要的.Distinguishedscientificaccomplishmentisamatterofopportunityandofcontinuousandconcentratedeffortoverlongyears.（很优美的句子,值得借鉴）fromthe…pointofview从…角度来看Fromthehealthpointofview从安康的角度来看mustberootedoutinorderto….…必须铲除以…Moralcorruptionmustberootedoutinordertopreservetheintegrityofthestate.为了使国家安康开展,必须铲除腐败.…representonlythetipoftheiceberg..只是冰山角Themostfamousstarsrepresentonlythetipoftheiceberg.17….demonstratethevalueofone'slifeandworkhardtoachievefeatsthatwillliveuptotheexppeopleandthetinie实自己的人生价值,努力的工作取得成就，而不辜负人民和时代的期望.出处同上）Whenaskedabout…，theoverwhelmingmajorityofpeoplesaythat…闭utotherpeople/tBUnkofIthinkquitediffe对报刊上某一问题已有不同的人发表了不同的观点）发表自己的观点）Itisgenerallybelieved/accepted/h通常认为….Itisnodenyingthefac无可否认,…十九.副词admitted应当成认：admitted应当成认：discree小l心慎重地：conceivably以想象地sure肯定地eager渴望地increasing!断增长地&honestl老实地9.certain当然地Cultur文化篇Agreatpoemisafountainforeveroverflowingwiththewatersofwisdomanddelight.（BP.Shelley，Britishpoet）伟大的诗篇即是永远喷出智慧和欢欣之水的喷泉。（英国诗人雪莱.P.B）Artisaliethattellsthetruth.（Picasso美术是提醒真I理理的谎话。西班牙画家毕加索）Humorhasbeenwelldefinedasthinkinginfunwhilefeelinginearnest.（MarkTwain幽默被ericannovel人正确地解释为"以诚挚表达感受，寓深思于嬉笑"。（美国小说家马克"吐温）Thedeclineofliteratuirnedicatetshedeclineofanation;thetwokeepintheirdownwardtendency.J（ohanWolfgangvonGoethe,Germanpoe文学的衰落说明一个民族的衰落。这两者走下坡路的时间是齐头并进的。（德国诗人歌德.J.W.）Whenonelovesone'sartnoserviceseemstoohard.（O.Henry,Ame一旦热弱艺术$什么奉献也不难。（美国小说家欧"亨利）Education教育篇Andgladlywouldlearn,andgladlyteach.（Chaucer,勤于学习的!人才）能乐意施教。英国诗人，乔叟）Bet