2023小升初联合试卷

2023年外语中学推荐生潜能测试请把所有答案写在答题卡上！一、单项选择：〔每题1分，共20分〕()1.There’s________800-meter-longroadbehind________hospital.A.an;aB.an;theC.a;theD.the;an()2.I________whentheUFOlanded.amwatchingTVB.waswatchingTVhavewatchedTVD.watchedTV()3.Mr.Whitecametoourschoolin2023,andsincethenhe___usEnglish.A.teachesB.taughtC.hastaughtD.willteach()4.Thereareseveral________peopleinfrontofthebuilding.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredofD.hundredsof()5.Theboyis________thegirl.A.asoldasB.astheoldestasC.asolderasD.sooldas()6.Hefoundhiscar________A.waslosingB.missingC.wasmissedD.hadlost()7.Thisdeskis________heavy________Ican’tmoveit.A.too;toB.so;thatC.such;thatD.too;that()8.—MustIwriteallthewordsdown?—No,you________.A.mustn’tB.can’tC.won’tD.needn’t()9.Inmyclasssomestudentslovemusic,________arefondofdrawingand________enjoyreading.A.some;theotherB.others;theotherC.others;theothersD.some;others()10.Don’tmakesomuchnoise,Lily,________?A.doyouB.don’tyouC.willyouD.can’tyou()11.Thetown_____wevisitedafewyearsagoismuchlargerthanbefore.A.itB.whereC.whoD.which()12.I________keepdogsforprotection,butnowIkeepthemaspets.A.wouldratherB.hadbetterC.usedtoD.haveto()13.Wow!________beautifulmusic!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa()14.Goodtoseeyouagain.It’salmostthreeyears______wemetlastyear.A.untilB.beforeC.afterD.since()15.Doyouknow_______theMP3playerlastweek?howmuchdidshepayforB.howmuchwillshepayforC.howmuchshepaidforD.howmuchshewillpayfor()16.IsawMike________neartheriveronmywayhome.A.playsB.playingC.toplayD.played()17.You’dbetternot________meafterteno’clockintheevening.A.callB.calledC.tocallD.calling()18.Bythetimewegottothecinema,thefilm________forfiveminutes.A.hasbegunB.hadbegunC.havebeenonD.hadbeenon()19.Wesay“1982年nineteeneighty-twothreeonenineteeneight-twoMarchoneMarchthefirst,nineteeneighty-twothefirst,Marchnineteeneight-two()20.Afterpracticingforseveralmonths,Icanswimmuch________now.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.morefaster二、完形填空〔每题1分，共10分〕Haveyouevercomplained(抱怨)whylifeissotiring?Doestheskysometimes1darktoo?Areyourlessonssometimesnotsuccessful?Well,friends,cheerupand2allthetime.Ifyouseetheworldwithyourwarmheart,youwillfindthewholeworldsmilingtoyou.Onasunnymorning,youplantohaveawalktorelaxyourself.Justbeforeyougoout,it3startstorain.Maybeyouwillfeelverysadandstarttocomplainabouttheweather.Butdearfriends,why4sitdownandlistentothefreeconcertthatthenaturebringsyou?Andwiththetimelyrain,crops(庄稼)inthefieldswillgrowbetterandfarmerswillhaveagoodharvest(收成).5everyonewantstosucceedinwhathetriestodo,lifeisn’tabedofroses.It’sverycommontomeetdifficultiesonthewaytosuccess.6,difficultyisn’tterrible.Therealterriblethingisthatweareafraidofit.Difficultyis7aspring〔弹簧〕.Ifyouare8,itwillbestrong.Sowhenyoumeetdifficulties,don’tgiveup.Instead,youshouldfacethemwithasmile.Attitude9everything.Withanoptimistic(乐观的)attitude,lifeiseasyand10.Ifyouwanttobehappy,trytorememberthesefiveeasyrules.Freeyourheartfromhate;freeyourmindfromworries;liveaneasylife;givemore;expectless.Thequickestwaytoreceivehappinessistosmile,thefastestwaytoloseitistocomplain.()1.A.seemB.seemsC.seemedD.seaming()2.A.cryB.smileC.complainD.sad()3.A.suddenlyB.finallyC.hardlyD.quickly()4.A.don’tB.notC.didn’tD.can’t()5.A.ButB.ForC.AlthoughD.Because()6.A.InfactB.FromearlyonC.ForexampleD.Fromnowon()7.A.unlikeB.likesC.likeD.dislike()8.A.powerfulB.weakC.confidentD.sick()9.A.decidesB.decidingC.todecideD.deside()10.A.pleaseB.difficultyC.pleasantD.difficult三、句型转换：〔每空1分，共15分〕1.Tomlooksfunnyinsuchabigjacket.(改为感慨句)___________Tomlooksinsuchabigjacket!2.CanyouturnthissentenceintoEnglish?(改为被动句)Canthissentence____________intoEnglish?3.OurLongmenBuildingwasbuiltaboutahundredyearsago.(同义句转换)OurLongmenBuildinghas__________________aboutahundredyears.4.Idon’tknowwhenweshallleaveforNaijing.(改为简单句)Idon’tknowwhen____________forNaijing.5.“Whatdidyouhavefordinner?〞sheasked.(改为复合句)SheaskedwhatI____________fordinner.IthardlysnowsinShanghai.(改为反义疑问句)IthardlysnowsinShanghai，____________?Youmustlistentotheteachercarefully.(改为祈使句)____________theteachercarefully.四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每题1分，共10分)1.She(prefer)Englishwhenshewasastudent.2.Mum,mycoatis(wear)out.Iwanttobuyanewone.3.Shehasdecidedtowritea(complain)letterforherbrokenbike.4.We’dbetterhaveallkindsofliving(able).5.Help(you)tosomefish,Children.6.Whenhisfathercamein,Tom(lie)onthebed.7.Nowadvertisementscan(see)inmagazines,onTVandinthestreets.8.ThePRC(found)onOct.1st,1949.9.Darcyjumpedupanddownwith(excite).10.(luck)hefailedintheexamsyesterday.五、根据句意及首字母填空。〔每题1分，共10分〕Don’tworry.Hehasb_______atableinarestaurant.Swimmingintheriveraloneisveryd_________forthechildren.Thedressisoutoffashionnow.Itisinthe1990ss________.Abusdriverisresponsibleforthes________ofhispassengers.Thep_______oftheUSAwillpayavisittoJapannextmonth.Heusedtobealazyboy,butnowheisveryh__________.Picturephonesareusefulifyouwanttoshowsomethingtothepersonyouarec________.Manyearthquakesh________inChinalastyear,suchasthebigoneinSichuan.Yesterdayshedidn’tgotothepark.I_________,shestayedathomeandcleanedtheroom.IlikeChineseteaw________anythinginit,butmyfriendJohnlikesteawithsomemilk.六、阅读理解(每题1分，共20分)A篇ThenewbookHarryPotterandtheHalf-BloodPrinceiswarmlywelcomedbythechildreninChina.ItsellswellacrossChina.Youcanseeorheartheadvertisementsaboutthebookhereandthere.Whyisthebooksoattractivetochildren?Afterreadingit,I’mdeeplyattractedbythemagicworld.Icannothelpasking:WhereisourownHarryPotter?Chinahasalonghistoryandcolorfulculture.Whichalargemarketofteenagers,Chinapublishedmanypopularbooksamongchildren.However,whyarethepresentbooksnotasgoodasforeignones?Firstly,quiteanumberofchildren’sbooksareofstrongsenseofteaching,andtheyhavelittleinterest.Readingthem,childrenoftenhaveafeelingofbeing“educated〞.Certainly,theydon’tlikethem.Secondly,feverchildrenlikethesamestories,butmostChinesechildren’sbooksareusuallymuchthesame.Oneknowstheendingasearlyasinthebeginning.Finally,thewritersseldomthinkaboutchildren’sneeds.First-classreadingforchildrenshouldbeinteresting,andwrittenintheirlanguage.1.AboutthepresentChinesechildren’sbooks,whichisNOTright?A.Theyhavelittleinterest.B.Ourwritersseldomknowchildren’sneeds.C.Mostofthemarethesame.D.Theyarebetterthanforeignones.2.HarryPotterissopopularbecause_________.A.it’sthesameasChinesebooksB.itcanleadchildrenintoawonderfulworld.C.it’snotwritteninchildren’slanguage.D.itisadvertisedmoreoftenonTVorposters.3.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“First-classreading〞is____.A.第一批读物B.一节课的阅读C.一流的读物D.根底的阅读4.“WhereisourownHarryPotter?〞______.A.thewritercan’tfindanybooksforourchildren.B.ChinesepresentsshouldbuyHarryPotterfortheirchildren.C.ourchildrenshouldlearnfromHarryPotter.D.Chinesewritersshouldwritebetterbooksforourchildren.5.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Waystoreadbooks.B.Amagicboy,HarryPotterC.BooksandadvertisementsD.Ourchildrenneedbetterbooks.B篇“Oh,myhomework!Howcouldsomeonethinkthatafourthgradercouldwriteatwo-hundred-wordstory?〞Sampickeduphispencilandtriedtothinkofanidea.Butthemorehethoughtaboutit,themoretiredhebecome.Soonhewasasleep.Samwasnowinaballpark.Hisseatwasalmosttoofarawayfromthefieldtoseetheplayers.Thebatterhittheball,sendingitflyingintothesky.ThenextthingSamknew,hewascatchingtheballinhishand.Hecouldn’tbelievethathehadcaughttheball!Itwasahomerun.Theannouncersaidthatthepersonwhocaughtthathomerunballwouldnowcomedownontothefield,soherandowntothefield.“Well,becauseyoucaughtthatball,younowgettoplay!Ifyoucanmakeahomerun,thenyouwillwintwothousanddollars.〞“Wow!〞wastheonlyreplySamcouldthinkof.ThepitcherthrewtheballandSamcouldseeitcomingforhim,buthemissedit.“STRIKEONE!〞calledtheumpire.Thepitcherthrewthenextball.“STRIKETWO!〞“Allrightkid,onemoreball!〞someonesaid.Thepitcherthrewtheball,andSamwatchedasitslowlycameforhim.Heswunghard.Whenhelookedup,hesawtheballflyingoutoftheballpark!Hestartedtorun.Justatthattime,someonesaidtohim,〞Whatareyoudoing?Sam,wakeup….wakeup…..〞“Huh?〞heasked,awakenedbyhismother’svoice.“Sam,whatdoyouthinkyouaredoing?Youhavegottofinishthisstorytonight!〞shesaid.“You’vehadalittlenap,sonowyoucanstartworkingonthatstory.〞1.WhatgradewasSamin?A.GradeFourB.GradeFiveC.GradeEightD.GradeEleven2、WhatwasSam’shomework?A.Towriteastoryof200words.B.Toplayforfourhours.C.Towriteaboutafourthgrader.D.Tovisitaballpark.3、WherewasSamwhenhecaughttheballinhishand?A.Hewasonthefield.B.Hewasinayard.C.Hewasatschool.D.Hewassittingattheaudience’sseat.4、HowdidSamfeelwhenhecaughttheball?A.SurprisedB.AngryC.AfraidD.Confused5、Whosaid“Whatareyoudoing?Sam,wakeup…..wakeup….〞?A.Thebatterdid.B.Theannouncerdid.C.Sam’smotherdid.D.Theumpiredid.C篇IamaprofessorofsportsandexercisesoIoftendealwithnervousnessinmyresearchwithsportspeople.Actually,mostpeopleexperiencenervousnessatsometimeoranother.Ifyouarefeelinganxious,myadviceistofirstfindthecauseorcauses.Makealistofthosethingsthataremakingyounervousandworkoutwhichonesyoucandosomethingabout.Focusallofyoureffortsonmanagingthecausesthatyoucancontrol.Mostpeoplecannottellthedifferencebetweencontrollable(可控制的)anduncontrollablecauses,sothingstheycan’tcontrolbecomeabigreasonfornervousness.Dealingwiththisisveryimportantifpeoplewanttokeepahealthymind.Simplytrytoaccepttheuncontrollablecausesofnervousness.Youmightbeworriedabouttheweatheronabigday,anaccidentoranattackonthetrain,orperhapsjustthingsthatotherspeoplearedoingatwork.Theresultsmaybecan’tcontrolanyofthesethings.Acceptthatyoucan’tcontroleverything.Onceyouunderstandthis,itbecomeseasiernottoworry.Ifasituation,suchasswimming,iscausingyoutobeanxious,trytofaceitasoftenaspossiblesothatyoucangetusedtoit.Itcanoftenhelptothinkaboutyourselfdoingthethingthatmakesyounervous---thencloseyoureyesandimagineitgoingwell.Imaginehowtheflightorjobinterviewisgoingtohappensothatyoucangetusedtoit.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthatthethingyoufearmostisprobablynotgoingtohappen.1.Whowrotethispassage?A.areporterB.asportsmanC.apatientD.aprofessor.2.Thewriterthinksthereisnouseworryingaboutsomecausesofnervousnessbecause_______.A.mostarenotveryimportantB.theyarenottherealcausesoftheproblemC.theycannotbecontrolledbypeopleD.it’sbettertodealwithonecauseatatime3.Ifswimmingmakesyounervous,whatshouldyoudoaccordingtothewriter?A.Goswimmingoftentogetusedtoit.B.Avoidgoingtotheswimmingpool.C.Findaswimmingteacher.D.Imaginewatchingothersswim.4.Whatistrueaboutnervousnessaccordingtothepassage?A.Itusuallyhasonlyonecause.B.Itisusuallycausedbypeople.C.PeoplecaneasilymanageitD.Mostpeoplesufferfromit.5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Tointroducethewriter’ssportsexperience.B.Toadviseonhowtodealwithnervousness.C.Tohelppeopleremembertheirfears.D.Toexplainthedangersofnervousness.D篇(根据短文内容填空)Whatmakesasuccessfulspeech?First,youshouldhaveagoodspeechscriptsothatyourideasandlanguagecanattractpeople’sattention.Andsomeskillsarenecessary,too.Herearesomesuggestionsongivinggreatspeeches:*BeatnervesRelaxyourselfbeforeandwhenmakingaspeech.Practiceyouropeningsentencethreeorfourtimes.Thiswillhelpmakeasurestartandasuccessfulspeech.Whenyoustandonthestage,thinkoftheaudienceasyourfamilymembersandfriends.*KeepitnaturalNaturalbodylanguageswillhelpyourspeech:smile,standstraightandlookattheaudience.Donotdropyourheadorplaywithapen.Also,dressingyourselfnicelywillhelptheaudiencefeelrespected.*PaceandpausePaceandpauseaddcolortoyourspeech.Speakfastenoughtokeeppeopleexcitedandslowlyenoughforpeopletofullyunderstandyou.Afteranimportantpoint,pauseforamoment.It’llchangetheatmosphereintheaudience.TipsongivingspeechesMaintipsThingstodoAdvantageSpeechscriptHavegood______16______People’sattentionisattracted.Suggested____17__A:Practiceopeningsentencethreeorfourtimes.B:Thinkoftheaudienceasyourfamilymembersandfriends.A:Thiscangiveyouasurestart.B:Thiscanhelp__18___A:Smile,standstraightandlookattheaudience.B:Dressyourselfformally.A:These_19___willhelpyourspeech.B:Theaudiencewillfeelrespected.A:Speakfastenoughsometimesandslowlyenoughothertimes.B:Pauseafteranimportantpoint.A:Peoplearekeptexcitedandcan_____20__you.B:Theatmosphereintheaudiencewillbechanged.七、短文改错。〔每题1分，共10分〕OnChristmasEve---thenightafterChristmasDay.Children1.__________alloverBritainputastockingintheendoftheirbeds2.__________beforetheygotoasleep.Theirparents