Unit 5 book 5词汇练习教师用

Unit51.aidn．&vt.

帮助；援助资助(1)by/withaidof＝withsb.’said某人的助下

inaidof用以援go/comesb.aid去/来援某人first进行急救callinoneaid请某人帮忙

(2)aid在某方面帮某人aidsb.with以某事物帮某人aid帮助人做某事完成句子aremoney__________________________________________(助那些去家园的人)inearthquakeinProvince.(2)Theyencouraged助他搞科研．(3)They钱帮这个贫穷的乡村)．答案：(1)inofhavetheirhomes(2)aidedhiminscientificthecountrywithmoney2.v

赠送，颁发

．

礼物，礼品presentsb.with颁发给某人物，把某物交给某人presentsb.)＝introducesb.tosb.把……介绍给…

现在forthepresent暂

givesb.a某人个礼物完成句子1)They献花给老)．(2)The把银杯予了获胜者)．目前，manyfindithardtocommunicatetheirchildren.答案：to(2)presentedcup(3)At3.squeezevt.&vi.

榨；挤；压

squeezeout榨出；挤出squeeze...outof/from...把……从……中榨出

squeezeinto/through...进……完成句子you__________________________(牙)inmiddle?(2)Tryto____________________(再挤出一点儿)outofthetube.(3)Fiveof挤进了车的后座)．答案：(1)squeezethetube(2)squeezebitmore(3)squeezedintoofcar4.vt.

涂；敷；搽应用；运

vi.申请请求；使；有效(to...)for(向…申请

to适用于

apply...to...把…运用于……oneselfto...专心于……完成句子1)I____________________________(请了4所大学wasbyallthem.(2)Thethispartofform只用于已婚男士)．wouldwell只要专心致志．(4)Thisnew已运于农业)．答案：(1)appliedfour(2)onlyapplymarried(3)onlyiftoitbeenappliedto5.damagen．&．

损害

n赔偿金

cause/dodamage造成破坏damage无法复的损害

damagetoetc.)对(财产等)成的坏完成句子1)The使庄遭受了很损失)．(2)The毁坏了一些筑物)．(3)Manyhouses__________________被毁)typhoon.(4)Mynewwhitedress完全毁了)!(5)Therequired________________________(共一万元赔偿金)．答案：(1)didlotofcrops(2)damagedseveralbuildings(3)weretotallyruined(5)damagestotalling$10,0001

6.sense．

感觉，理解意义

hissenses使某人恢理性comesenses苏过来

makesense讲得通有意义

makesenseof弄……意outofonesenses去理性完成句子(我不想到)motherwouldseeme.____________________(强烈责任感)．(3)Canyou弄懂篇文章的意思)?(4)Tom充满感)．答案：didn’tsense

(2)astrongofduty(3)makeofarticle(4)fullofemotions7.inplace

适当；在适的位置

keep/hold...inplace保……在适当位置of在错的位置，不当的位完成句子(把绷固定在合的地方)with(2)__________________(一准备就绪)，shestartedslide(3)Ilikeeverything都放在来的地方．答案：(1)Holdinplace(2)Witheverythinginplacein8.makeadifference

区别对待；影响；起(重要)作用make对某人物没有用或影响对某人物不重要、要紧makesomedifferencesb./sth.)对人/物些作用或响

tell分辨，分，区完成句子1)It______________________(会有大不同whichgoes.willcome无关紧)．(3)Thetwins，________________________(很难区分)．(4)The____________________________(对比赛有什么影．答案(1)makesnodifference(3)difficulttellthedifference(4)madenodifference9.stickto

维持，坚持

stickadecision/plan/theory坚持定计/论(改变)doing坚持要做事

keepdoing坚持不懈做某事完成句子1)__________________________(坚做自己认对的事情，whatothers________________________(坚持回家，itwasvery(3)Formanyyears______________________________(坚持学习并用英语)untilheit________________________把枚邮票在信封上walkedoutofroom.答案：whatyouthinkright(2)insistedgoinghome(3)keptusingitastamptotheenvelopecarryout

实施，执行落实carryon继续做坚持；展，进行

carry情变化时)使续存在；将…留至以后carrythrough实现完成；帮某人渡过难关

carryoff赢得某物；成地完成困难事完成句子1)Itwon’tbe____________________________(一个容易实施计划．(2)I’mdeterminedto__________________(完成此事(3)Holidaycanbe延至明)答案：(1)aneasyplantocarrythisoverintonextRemoveclothingusingifecessaryunlessitburn.除衣服粘贴在烧伤面上则都要把衣服脱掉。果需要的，可以使剪刀。if是状从句的省。在whenwhile，whenever，tillsoon，if，，asif等引导状语从句，若从句主语跟主句主语相同从句的主是i