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2017大连中考英语题及答案2017大连中考英语题及答案2017大连中考英语题及答案V:1.0精细整理,仅供参考2017大连中考英语题及答案日期:20xx年X月大连市2017年初中毕业升学考试英语注意事项:请在答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效。本试卷共七大题,73小题,满分140分。考试时间100分钟。第I卷选择题(共68分)I.单项填空(本题共12小题,每小题1分,共12分)从各题所给的四个选填中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Let'spromisetobefriendsoftheearthandnottopollute.A.itB.youC.usD.them2.ShallwestopandwaitforothersTheywillcatchupafewminutes.A.atB.onC.inD.for3.Mybikeis.Itwillbefixedtomorrow.A.newB.lightC.dirtyD.broken4.Tonyisanhonestboyandhenevertellsalie.Weallhim.A.seeB.missC.hateD.trust5.Stop!Don'tcrossthatrope!Can'tyouseethesign,kid“”A.Nophotos.B.Noentry.C.Noparking.D.Nolittering.6.InNorthAmerica,youcannotstandtooclosetopeople.Givethemmorepersonal.A.funB.spaceC.timeD.information7.Summercampingisagreatexperienceforstudents.Itisgoodtohelpthem.A.wakeupB.getupC.hurryupD.growup8.-Haveyoudecidedwheretospendyourholiday?-Notyet.WegotoBeijing.A.mayB.mustC.shouldD.need9.Hedidn'tusetobeactiveinschool,butnowhegetslotsof.A.choicesB.moneyC.attentionD.problems10.ThefanscheerusonandIfeelmoreconfidenttowinthegame.A.politelyB.carefullyC.slowlyD.loudly11.Shoppingbagsshouldn'tbethrownaway.Weshouldthem.A.buyB.borrowC.reuseD.repair12.---Hi,Lingling!Howwasyourschooltrip?
---WetookatourtoDalianForestZ00.A.Takecare.Bye!B.Itwasgreatfun!C.Haveagoodtrip!D.Itlooksreallygreat.Ⅱ.完形填空(一)(本题共12小题,每小题1分,共12分)阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasraining.Iwentintoacaféandaskedforacoffee.WhileIwaswaitingformydrink,Irealizedthatthereweremanypeopleintheplace,__13__Isensedloneliness.Isawtheirbodies,butIcouldn’tfeeltheirsouls(灵魂)becausetheirsoulsbelonged(属于)tothe___14___.Istoodupandwalkedbetweenthe__15___.WhenIcametoacorner,Isawayoungmansittinginfrontofacomputer.“I’mSteve,”hefinallyanswered__16___Iaskedhimacoupleoftimeswhathisnamewas.“I__17__talkwithyou.I’mbusy,”hesaid.Hewaschatting(聊天)onlineandatthesametime,hewasplayingacomputergame---awargame.Iwas__18__.Whydidn’tSteve__19__totalkwithme
Itriedagaintospeaktothathim,butnowordcameoutofhismouth.Itouchedhisshoulder,still
noreaction(反应).___20___wasunhappyandputmyhandinfrontofthescreen.Thistime,heshouted,“____21___”.Itookafewstepsback,wonderingiftheotherswere__22__me.Ilookedaround,andsawnobodyshowanyinterest.Atthemoment,Irealizedthatthepeopletherewerehavinganiceconversationwiththeir__23__,notwithpeople.Theyweremoreinterestedinhavingarelationshipwiththecomputers.Icouldn’timaginetheirfuture__24__theypreferredsharingtheirliveswithmachinesinsteadofwithpeople.IwasworriedandIlostmyselfinthinking.13.A.and
B.or
C.but
D.so14.A.Internet
B.future
C.Earth
D.nature15.A.linesB.tables
C.personsD.computers16.A.sinceB.while
C.until
D.after17.A.mustn’tB.needn’t
C.shouldn’tD.can’t
18.A.surprised
B.excitedC.worried
D.relaxed19.A.offerB.wantC.decide
D.plan20.A.HeB.She
C.I
D.It21.A.Leavemealone!
B.Don’tbesilly!
C.That’stoobad!
D.Hangonaminute!22.A.findingout
B.lookingat
C.talkingaboutD.hearingfrom
23.A.friends
B.neighboursC.machines
D.favorites24.A.howB.whyC.whatD.ifIII.阅读理解(一)(本小题共17小题,每小题2分,共34分)A.阅读下列短文,从各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Passage1Whatpart-timejobdoyoudonowWhatdoyouwanttodointhefutureLeaveyouropinionsthere!Paul,15,fromNewYorkI'veworkedatBurgerBarnfortwomonths.IthoughtI'dhateit,butit'sbeenreallygood,I'velearnedalotabouthowtoworkwithallkindsofpeople.AndI'mnotasshyasIwas.Idon'tthinkIwanttoworkthereforever,butit'sgivenmesomeideasaboutmyfuture.MaybeI'llmajor(主修)inbusinesswhenIgotocollege.Kwan,14,fromSeattleI'vehadmyownwebdesign(设计)businessforayear.I'vedesignedabout20websitesformyfriends,I'vebeendoingmostoftheworkontheweekendsafterIdomyhomework!I'veboughtanewcomputerwithmoneyImade.Alittlerestauranthasaskedmetodesignawebsiteforthem,somybusinessisgrowing.I'mnotsurewhatIwanttodointhefuture,butIreallylikeartanddesign.MaybeIshouldgointoadvertising(广告).Lisa,16,fromLAI'veworkedasavolunteerataseniorcitizen(老年人)centeronSaturdaymornings.SomeofmyfriendsthinkI'mcrazy,doingajobfornomoney.butIreallylikeit.Ithinkthatinafewmonths,I'lltrytogetapaidpart-timejobinalawofficebecauseIwanttobealawyerinthefuture.There'salotofcompetitionforpart-timejobs,butIthinkmyvolunteeringwilllookgoodonmyresume(个人简历).25.ForPaul,doingthepart-timejobis.A.enjoyableB.helpfulC.relaxingD.boring26.Bydoingthepart-timejob,Kwan.A.madealotofmoneyB.makessurewhathereallylikesC.openedalittlerestaurantD.hasownedacomputercompany27.WhydoesLisatakeapart-timejobfornomoney?A.Becausetheoldpeopleneedherhelp.B.Becauseitishardtofindapaidpart-timejob.C.Becausesheneedssuchavolunteeringexperience.D.Becauseshelikesworkingwithherfriendstogether.28.Thestudents'opinionsaboveshowthat.A.itisnousetakingparttimejobsforstudents.B.doingpart-timejobsisverypopularinAmerica.C.studentsshouldbeencouragedtotakepart-timejobsD.doingpart-timejobsisgoodfortheirfuturedevelopment.passage2Thankstobetterhealthcare,mostpeoplearelivinghealthierandlongerlives.Someonewhoisborntodaycanexpecttoliveaboutthirty-fiveyearslongerthansomeonewhowasborninthenineteenthcentury.Itiseventhoughtthatinthefuturemoreandmorepeoplewillcelebratetheirhundredthbirthdays.Herearesomerulesforahealthlife.Getoffthesofa!Sure,itiscomfortabletositonthesofaandwatchTV.Butdoctorssayyoushouldgetoffthesofa.Tokeepfit,youhavetowalkatleast10000stepseveryday.Inthepast,people'sjobsrequiredmorephysicaleffort.Theyoftenhadtowalkformileseveryday.Whenfarmerswereworkinginthefields,theywerekeepingfitatthesametime.Thinkaboutit:Doyougetthesameamountofexercisetodayastheydidinthepast?Eathealthyfood!Itisimportanttoeatfoodthatisfreshandnatural,forexample,fruitandvegetables.Fastfoodisnothealthy.Youshouldonlyhaveitonceinawhile.Eatingtoomuchofthewrongfoodwillharmyourhealth.Restwhileyoucan!Whenwewerebabies,wesleptformuchofthenight.Teenagersdonotneedasmuchsleepasbabies,butitisimportantforyoutogetabouteighthours'sleepanight.Atweekends,youhavegotmoretime,souseitnotjustforyourfriends,butforresttoo.Donotworry,behappy!Manypeoplebelievethathappinessisimportantforourgeneralhealth.Sometimesitisnoteasytobeateenagerbecauseofthedifficultiesofschool,examsorfriendships.Ifyouareworriedaboutsomething,talktoyourparentsoryourteacher.29.Inthepassage,"Getoffthesofa!"means________.A.WeshouldtakesomeexerciseB.Weshouldn'twatchTVonthesofaC.WeshouldgetoffthesofatokeepfitD.Weshouldn'tstayathomeforalongtime30.Theunderlinedword"it"inthepassagerefersto(指代)________.A.healthyfoodB.fastfoodC.naturalfoodD.freshfood31.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thebestrestistospendmoretimewithfriends.B.Itisnecessaryforteenagerstogetenoughsleep.C.Teenagersalsoneedasmuchsleepasbabiesatnight.D.Sleepingformuchofthenightwilldoharmtoyourhealth.32.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.howtobeahappyteenagerB.theimportanceofahealthylifeC.thewaysofleadingahealthylifeD.teenagers'commonhealthyproblemsPassage3ThismorningIgotanemailfromRoy.ItseemsthatmyboyreallyenjoyshisnewlifeatHarvardUniversity.Theemailmademethinkofthefirstdaywhenwemovedintothishouse.LittleRoyranaroundthenewhousewithgreatexcitementandtriedtomovehisownthingsintothehousesuchashistoys,booksandclothes.Suddenlyhislittlehandknockedoverabottleofpaintontheshelf.Thepaintmadethetidyfloorandwhitewallaterriblemess."Oh,myGod!"Mywiferushedinangrily.Ilookedatmyson,andhissmallfacewasfilledwithfear.Ismiledandheldhishand,“Takeiteasy,Roy.Nowlet'sdosomethingtomakeitlooknice.”Itookoutabrush."Yousee,Dadisamagician.Icanchangeitintoabigtree.”Hismothersoonjoinedusandhelpedpaintsomeflowersonthewall.Wespentthewholeafternoonpaintingandlaughing.Thewallbecameabeautifulforestwithplants,birdsandsmallanimals.BlueskyandwhitecloudswerealsopaintedbyRoy.Onthatday,everyoneinthehouseknewsomethingspecialhappened.ThenightbeforeRoyleftforHarvard,heaskedmeifIstillrememberedthedaywhenhehadknockedoverthepaint."SincethenI'veneverworriedaboutmakingmistakes,”hecontinued,"IbelieveIcanalwaysfindoutwaystosolvetheproblems."That'sforsure.Mistakesareunavoidable.Makingmistakesispartoflife.Whenwemakeamistake,whatweshouldn'tdoistorunawayfromit.Themistakecanbevaluableifwecanmakefulluseofit.Infact,ourattitudes(态度)towardsthemmaymakeadifference.33.Whenthebottleofpaintwasknockedover,_______.A.RoyfeltdownandhurthimselfB.thewholefamilybecameamessC.Roy'smothercleanedtheflooratonceD.Roy'sfatherdidsomethingspecialtoRoy34.Whatdidthefatherdowiththepaint?A.Togiveamagicshow.B.Toteachhissontodraw.C.Todrawaforestonthefloor.D.Topaintsomepicturesonthewall.35.HowdidRoyfeelthatwholeafternoon?A.Excitedbuttired.B.Busybuthappy.C.Uselessandbored.D.Afraidandworried.36.Fromthepassage,weknowRoy_____.A.learnsalotfromhisfatherB.willbecomebravertofacedifficultiesC.willtrytoavoidmakingmistakesD.hasabadrelationshipwithhismother37.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinthepassage?A.Itisnaturalforapersontomakemistakes.B.Everyonemustlearntopayfortheirmistakes.C.Weshouldneverbeafraidofmakingmistakes.D.One'sattitudetowardsmistakesisveryimportant.B.阅读短文,根据短文内容,从所给的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思完整、连贯。(有两项为多余选项)Passage4HabitsinRussiaThereisanoldsayingthatsayswheninRome,doastheRomansdo.IlearnedthemeaningofthiswhenIstayedinRussiaasavisitingscholar(学者).OnedayIinvitedsomeofmyChinesefriendstoafamouslocalrestaurantinMoscow.MyguestsandIwereexcitedaboutourmeeting.Wehadalivelytalkuntilthewaitertoldmethatweweretooloud.Welowered(降低)ourvoices.A38Thewaitercameovertoustwomoretimeswiththesamemessage.Howbadanimpression(印象)wemusthaveleftonthelocalpeople!InChina,it'snaturalandimportantforahost(主人)tomakealivelyatmosphere(气氛).However,inRussiaandWesterncountries,havingamealinapublicplacemeansyoumustkeepyourvoicelow.Youneedtobepolitetoothers.Ifeltbadaboutthis.F3940BMyRussianfriendAndreyalwayslooksaroundandthinksforawhilebeforeleavinghome.Iaskedhimwhyhedidthis.“Aha,”Andreysaid,“InRussia,peoplealwaysspendaboutaminutegoingoverthingsandplansintheirmindsbeforeleavinghome.41D”Findingthedifferencesbetweenculturesissomuchfun.Iliketokeepmyeyesandmindopen.A.Butthisdidn'tlastlong.B.Russianshavetheirownspecialhabits,too.C.Russianpeopleareusuallycarefulandpolite.D.Sotheywon'tleaveanythingnecessarybehind.E.Luckily,peopleusuallydonotpaymuchattentiontothatinRussia.F.Eventhoughwetriedourbest,it'sverydifficulttofightagainsthabits.Ⅳ.情景交际(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据对话内容,从所给的七个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使对话内容完整。(有两项为多余选项)A:Goodafternoon.42BB:Yes.I'dliketobuyapairofshoesformyfather.A:Whataniceboyyouare!43AB:Sizeten.A:OK.Whataboutthispair?B:44FHaveyougotanyothercolours?
A:Oh,yes.Wehavealsogotblue,brownandblack.B:CanIhavealookattheblackonesBlackismyfather'sfavouritecolour.A:Sure.Hereyouare.B:Theylooknice.45GA:Forty-eightdollars.B:Oh,that'stoomuch.A:46EThere'sasaleontoday.Everythingishalfprice.B:OK.I'lltakethispair.A.Whatsizewouldyoulike?B.CanIhelpyou?C.Well,I'mafraidthisisabitsmall.D.What'sthematterwithyou?E.Butwaitaminute!F.Sorry,hedoesn'tlikewhite.G.Howmucharethey?第II卷非选择题(共72分)V.完形填空(二)(本题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)A.用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式完成下列句子。(每词或短语限用一次,有一个为多余选项)WWealmostallowgettoothallover47.Stonehenge,arockcircleinEngland,isbelievedtobealmost5000yearsold.48.It’sveryimportantforusteenagerstolearnhowtotakecareofourselves.49.We’regoingtodoanEnglishcourseinBritainnextweek,sowearegettingthingsreadynow.50.Colaandcandyareverysweet,andtoomuchsugarisbadforyourteeth.51.Somechildrenliketobuyfoodfromshopsoutsideschool,butthisisn’tallowed.largesavesetupsmallanimaleffortB.用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式完成下面短文。(每词或短语限用一次,有一个为多余选项)largesavesetupsmallanimaleffortPandasnolongerendangeredGreatnews!Pandasarenolongerindanger.Theyareontheroadofrecovery(恢复).Backinthe1980s,therewereasfewas1,114pandasinChina.Butthemostrecentsurveyin2014showedthattherewere1864pandaslivinginthewild. Since1981,theChinesegovernmenthasbeenworkingwithWorldWildlifeFund(WWF)52tosave.theworld’smostfamousbearsandtheirhome.They53havesetup67natureparkssofar,whichprotectnearlytwo-thirdsofwildpandasbygivingthemspacetoliveandbambootoeat. Itisanachievementtocelebrate.Butthebambooforestsaregetting54smaller,sopandasarestilllosingtheirhome.TheWWFwarnedthatelimate(气候)changecoulddestroy(摧毁)morethan35%ofthe55animals’homeinthenext80years. Thefutureforpandasinthelongtermisnotyetclear.Butonethingisforsure:more56effortsarestillneededtoprotectourbelovedpandas.C.阅读下面短文,在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。(每空格限填一词)Loselikeachampion(冠军)Itisbelievedthatparticipationandhardworkismoreimportantthanwinning,whichisalsothespiritoftheOlympicGames.ThestoryofLeeChongWei,afamousMalaysianbadmintonplayer,iscertaintobeagreat57symbolofthespirit.LeeandLinDan,afamousChinesebadmintonplayer,havebeenrivals(对手)foryears.LeehasbeenbeatenbyLinDanthreetimesattheOlympicGames.ButLeenevergaveup.He58kept/continuedtraininghardtostayingoodcondition.In2016,Lee59finallywonLinDaninthesemi-finals(半决赛)attheRioOlympics.Hefoughthardineverymatch.60buthewasbeatenbyChenLonginthefinal.PeoplestillspeakhighlyofLee’sspirit.He61lostthematch,buthewasstillagreatchampioninmanypeople’shearts. Soherecomesaquestion:Iswinningthemostimportantthinginsuchacompetition
Ofcourse,“NO”!Whatreallymattersisthatoneshouldneverlosethecouragetomoveon.Ⅵ.阅读理解(二)(本题共6小题,每小题2分,共12分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。Passage5HowCanYouBecomeaSuccessfulLearner?Everyoneisbornwiththeabilitytolearn.Butwhetherornotyoucandothiswelldependsonyourlearninghabits.Researchshowsthatsuccessfullearnershavesomegoodhabitsincommon.CreatinganinterestinwhattheylearnStudiesshowthatifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrain(脑)ismoreactiveanditisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalongtime.Goodlearnersoftenconnectwhattheyneedtolearnwithsomethinginteresting.Forexample,iftheyneedtolearnEnglishandtheylikemusicorsports,theycanlistentoEnglishsongsorwatchsportsprogramsinEnglish.Thiswaytheywillnotgetbored.PracticingandlearningfrommistakesGoodlearnersthinkaboutwhattheyaregoodatandwhattheyneedtopracticemore.Remember,"Useitorloseit."Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell,youwillforgetitunless(除非)youuseit."Practicemakesperfect."Goodlearnerswillkeeppracticingwhattheyhavelearned,andtheyarenotafraidofmakingmistakes.AlexanderGrahamBelldidnotinventthetelephoneovernight.Hesucceededbytryingmanytimesandlearningfromhismistakes.DevelopingtheirstudyskillsItisnotenoughtojuststudyhard.Goodlearnersknowthebestwaytheycanstudy.Forexample,theymaytakenotesbywritingdownkeywords.Theyalsolookforwaystogooverwhattheyhavelearned.Theymaydothisbyreadingtheirnoteseverydayorbyexplain
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