LanguageThe past continuous tense过去进行时 英语课件

LanguageThepastcontinuoustense过去进行时Whataretheydoing?Theyarehavinglunch.Whatisshedoing?SheiswatchingTV.现在进行时：is/are/am+doingWhatweretheydoingfrom4:00pmto6:00pmonMay30th?Theywereplayingbasketball.Hewasdoinghishomework.Whatwashe/shedoingfrom7:00pmto8:00pmonMay12th?Shewasplayingcomputer.Hewasplayingfootball.1.构成：过去进行时was/were+doing2.用法一：

表示过去某时或某阶段正在进行的状态或动作。常用的时间状语有:at+时间点

thismorning,thewholemorning/…,allday,thistimeyesterday,atthemoment,atthattime.等

Iwasreadingabookat5p.m.yesterday.

Mymotherwaswashingclothesat9lastnight.Whatwasheresearching

alldaylastSunday?

昨天下午4点钟，他们正在上钢琴课。Theyweretakingpianolessonsat4p.m.yesterday.他上周六整天在练习拉小提琴。HewaspracticingplayingtheviolinalldaylastSaturday.他昨晚9点钟在电视上看一部TomandJerry的动画片。Hewaswatching

aTomandJerrycartoonontelevision

at9lastnight.LiJiehelpedatacharityeventlastSaturday.Usetheinformationbelowtocompletethesentenceswiththepastcontinuoustense.准备做…收拾，整理…Completethesentences1.LiJie____________________________at7:30.2.She_____________________________at8:30.3.Sheandsomefriends__________________________________at9:30.4.They_____________________________at11:00.5.They_____________________________at12:30.6.They_____________________________at14:30.7.Sheandafriend_______________________________________at15:30.8.She______________________________at16:30.wasgettingreadytogooutwastravellingontheundergroundwerebuyingfoodinthemarketwerepreparinglunchforfiftypeoplewerehavinglunchweretidyingupandwashingthedisheswererelaxinginateashopwithafriendwasgoinghomeontheunderground1.昨晚九点的时候我正在看电视。IwaswatchingTVat9o’clocklastnight.Whatwereyoudoingat9lastnight?昨天这个时候,我在和我弟弟下棋.Thistimeyesterday,Iwasplayingchesswithmybrother.变成一般疑问句Wereyouplayingchesswithyourbrotherthistimeyesterday?我父亲整个早上都书房里(inthestudy)在工作.Myfather______________________inthestudyallthemorning.IfirstmetLisa3yearsago,she______________(work)ataradioshopatthattime.wasworkingwasworkingReadthetableaboutwhatDavidwasdoingatdifferenttimesyesterday,thenaskandanswerinpairs.MorningAfternoonNight7:30English2:00Biology7:00WatchTV8:20Chinese3:20History8:00Dohomework9:30Music5:00Supper10:00Gotobed（

）1.

I______

amealwhenyou_____me.

a.cooked,wereringing

b.wascooking,rang

c.wascooking,wereringing

d.cooked,rang

（

）2.

Hesaidhe_____todrawaplaneontheblackboardatthattime.

a.tries

b.tried

c.wastrying

d.willtry

（

）3.

Whileshe______TV,she______asoundoutsidetheroom.

a.waswatching,washearing

b.watched,washearing

c.watched,heard

d.waswatching,heard

（

）4.

They_____afootballgamefrom7to9lastnight.

a.werewatching

b.watch

c.watched

d.arewatching

（

）5.

Whatbook____you____whenI____youatfouryesterdayafternoon?

a.did,read,wasseeing

b.did,read,saw

c.were,reading,saw

d.were,reading,wasseeing

BTwocontinuingactionsinthepast

Wecanalsousethepastcontinuoustensetotalkaboutactionshappeningatthesametimeinthepast.WhileDorothywascleaningup,herbrotherEricwaswatchingTV.WhileMumwaswateringtheflowers,Dadwaswashingthecar.Whilemymotherwaswashingthedishes,myfatherwasreadinganewspaper.用法二：表示在过去的某个时间，前后两个动作是同时进行的。(while)S1:Whatwereyoudoing

whileLiJiewasgettingreadytogoout?S2:I____________(sleep)whileLiJie_______________(getready)togoout.S1:Whatwereyoudoingwhileshewastravelingontheunderground?S2:I___________whileshewastravelingontheunderground.Practice:如果主要动作和从句动作都是延续的或同时发生的，那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时.

wassleepingwasgettingready1.他边等车边看报。Whilehewaswaitingforthebus,hewasreadinganewspaper.2.他擦车时我在做饭。

Whilehewascleaninghiscar,Iwascooking.3.当我妈妈在洗东西的时候我在给kate做风筝。Whilemymotherwasdoingsomewashing,IwasmakingakiteforKate.CContrastingcontinuingandcompleteactionsinthepast

Weusethepastcontinuoustenseandthesimplepasttensetogetherwhenwewanttocontrastlonger,continuingactionswithshorter,completeones.持续性动词短暂性动词用法三：描述一件事发生的背景；一个长动作正发生的时候，这时另一个短动作发生了。Mybrother

fell

while/whenhewasridinghisbicycle.Itwasraining

whenthey

left

thestation.

短短长长过去进行时常与when,while连用，意思是"当……之时"。while后面一般跟延续性动词，长动作用进行时，短动作用过去时。(或同时用过去进行时）when后面既可跟延续性动词，也可跟瞬间动词，长动作用进行时，短动作用过去时。1.我在做晚饭的时候有人敲门。Someoneknockedatthedoorwhen/whileIwascooking.2.我正在街上走时，突然有人打我电话。Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhensomeonesuddenlycalled/rangme.3.当我看到John时，他正在吃晚餐。JohnwashavinghisdinnerwhenIsawhim.4.我们正谈话的时候，老师进来了。While/Whenweweretalking,theteachercamein.5.当我达到那里时，我叔叔正在看一封来自于他女儿的信.WhenIgotthere,myunclewasreadingaletterfromhisdaughter.When用法小结1.IboughtthecarwhenIreceivedmyfirstsalary.2.IwasfondofswimmingwhenIwasachild.☆☆☆3.Whenyoutelephonedme,Iwasdrawingapicture.4.WhenIarrivedattheairport,theplanehadalreadytakenoff.1.主句和从句都用过去时。☆☆☆

2.长动作用过去进行时，短动作用过去时。3.When从句用过去时，主句用过去完成时。

While用法小结☆☆☆5.Hewassinging

whileIwaslisteningtotheradio.6.Mybrotherfell

whilehewasridinghisbike.7.JanewasdressedinbrownwhileMarywasdressedinblue.5.while前后都用进行时，表示同时进行。6.while从句用过去进行时，主句用过去时。(=when)7.while表“对比”，前后都用过去时。翻译成“然而”(1)We____________(walk)alongtheriverwhenitsuddenly________(rain)(2.)It__________(rain)hardwhenI_____________(leave)myoffice.(3.)WhileI___________(clean)theblackboard,myclassmate____________(sweep)thefloor.4.He____________(play)whileI___________(do)somewashing.5.He_________(fall)asleepwhenhe__________(read)lastnight.6.Theboy________(jump)upanddownallthetimewhileI___________(talk)withhismother.Exerciseswerewalkingrainedwassweepingwascleaningwasrainingleftwasplayingwasdoingwasreadingfellwasjumpingwastalking1.I______ashoweratthattime.

A.have B.hadC.amhavingD.washaving2.whileshe____thenewspaper,Granny___asleep.

A.read;wasfalling B.wasreading;fellC.wasreading;wasfallingD.read；fell3.Mary_______adresswhenshecutherfinger.

A.madeB.ismakingC.wasmakingD.makesExercisesDBC4.hesaidhe____todrawaplaneontheblackboardatthattime.A.triesB.triedC.wastryingD.willtry5.Whileshe____TV,she___asoundoutsideatthattime.A.waswatching,washearingB.watched,washearingC.watched,heardD.waswatching,heard6.We___forTomattenlastSunday.Heoftenkeptus____.A.werewaiting,waitingB.werewaiting,waitC.waited,waitingD.waited,waitCDA

填入以下单词的正确形式。1．

Itwasw