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2021年天津市成考专升本英语第三轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(10题)1.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
2.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
3.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
4.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
5.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
6.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
7.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
9.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
10.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
二、词汇与语法知识(10题)11.9.Healthdepends______goodfood,freshairandenoughsleep.A.fromB.upC.onD.over
12.
第7题Hisnamewasjustonthe________ofmytongue,butIjustcouldn’trememberit.
A.endB.pointC.edgeD.tip
13.--IsawMaryinthelibraryyesterday.
--You__.her,sheisstillinhospital.
A.mustn'thaveseen
B.couldnotsee
C.can'thaveseen
D.mustnotsee
14.9.Mary______inbedalldaybecauseshehadafever.A.layB.haslaidC.haslainD.laid
15.Fondofsingingassheis,sheis__agoodsingerbyprofession.
A.everythingbut
B.somethingbut
C.nothingbut
D.anythingbut
16.Itisnicetogoforawalk__asummerevening.
A.on
B.during
C.in
D.at
17.Letmegiveyou~
A.advices
B.someadvice
C.anadvice
D.theadvice
18.19.Theyfoundthe______bridgewhentheywentacrossthevillage.A.oldstoneChineseB.ChineseoldstoneC.oldChinesestoneD.Chinesestoneold
19.Happilyforjohn'smother,heisworkingharderto__hislosttime.
A.makeupfor
B.keepupwith
C.catchupwith
D.makeuseof
20.Willitraintomorrow?Ihope__.
A.no
B.yes
C.not
D.will
三、语音(5题)21.(4)
A.fear
B.earnC.pear
D.beard
22.(1)
A.cakeB.faceC.babyD.badly
23.1._________A.destruction
B.graduation
C.question
D.intention
24.
A.saysB.playsC.staysD.days
25.(3)
A.woolen
B.blue
C.clue
D.afternoon
四、英译汉(2题)26.Wedidn'tapprovehisproceedings.
27.(Johnwassoabsorbedinhisreading)thathedidn'tnoticemeenteringhisroom.
五、阅读理解(3题)28.Imagineaguitarsotinythatyoucan’tseeitwiththehumaneye,butyoucanhearsoundwhenitsstringsarepulled.Somepeoplesaythefutureisbig,butwhenitcomestotechnology,theworldisgettingsmaller.Nanotechnology(纳米技术)isthesciencethatdealswithdoingthingsinaverysmallway,anditisbeingstudiedanddevelopedallovertheworld.Micro-machinestoosmalltobeenseenbytheeyearebeingdesignedtodomanythings.Andthesemachinesnolargerthanindiameterthanahumanhair,areextremelypowerful.Manyscientistssaynanotechnologywillproducethenextindustrialrevolution(工业革命).NanocomesfromtheGreekworddwarf.Ananometerisone-billionofameter,Theperiodoftheendofthissentencecancontainabout100micrometers,whichinequalto100,000nanometers.Tounderstandthisnewtechnology,wehavetogetridofthenormalideasofsizeandstrength.Minute(微小的)robots,called“nanorobots”arebeingdevelopedintherevolutionizemanufacturing.Insteadofcarsbeingproducedonassemblingline,forexample,scientistpredictthatcarscanbebuiltinagiantcontainerintowhichrawmaterialandmachineshavebeenplaced.Thousandsofnanorobotswilldirecttheprocessandtellthemachinewhattodo.Micro-machinescanalsobeusedtomakeourenvironmentsafer.Today,poisonchemicalsarestoredincontainersortransportedbytrucksortrains.Thisissometimesresultindangerousspills.Butwithnanotechnology,manufacturerscouldhavetheirowntinychemicalfactories.Theproducewouldbenobiggerthanasugarcubeandwouldmanufactureexactlytheamountofchemicalsneededatthemoment.Nochemicalswouldneedtobestored.Theworkplacewouldbesafer,andtheenvironmentwouldbecleaner.Theauthormentionsguitaratthebeginningofthepassageinorderto_________.A.introducetheknowledgeofguitar
B.introducethetopicofnanotechnology
C.showhisorherowninterestinmusic
D.describethecraftofmakingmusicalinstruments
29.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.Themechanicsofrain.
B.TheweatherpatternsofNorthAmerica.
C.Howearth'sgravityaffectsagriculture.
D.Typesofclouds.
30.根据下面内容,回答题:
Iftheteacherasksaquestion,youareexpectedtogiveananswer.Ifyoudonotunderstandthequestion,youshouldraiseyourhandandasktheteachertorepeatthequestion.Ifyoudonotknowtheanswer,itisallrighttotelltheteacherthatyoudonotknow.Thenheorsheknowswhatyouneedtolearn.
Thereisnoexcusefornotdoingyourhomework.Ifyouareabsent,youshouldcallyourteacherorsomeonewhoisinyourclassandaskfortheassignment.Itisyourresponsibilitytofindoutwhatassignmentsyouhavemissed.Itisnottheteacher"sresponsibilitytoremindyouofmissedassignments.
Youmustnotbeabsentonatestday.Ifyouareseriouslyill,callandlettheteacherknowyouwillnotbethereforthetest.Ifyourteacherallowsmake-uptests,youshouldtakethetestwithinoneortwodaysafterreturningto.class.Seriousillnessistheonlyreasonformissingatest.
Beontime!Itisconsideredrudetobelate.Also,itbothersotherstudents.Ifyoumustcomeinlate,besuretodoitquietly.Haveyourbooksandpapersoutofyourbagbeforeyoucomeintotheroom.Thengotoyourseatandsitquietly.IntheU.S.itisnotnecessarytoknockbeforeyouentertheclassroom.MostoftheELCteacherswillgiveyoualowgradeifyouareoftenlate.
Haveyourbookoutandbereadytobeginwhentheclassstarts.Yourteachershouldnothavetoaskyoueverydaytotakeoutyourbook.Besureyouhaveapaperandasharppencilready.
Ifyouarepuzzledwiththequestionteacherasks,youshould_________first.查看材料
A.giveananswer
B.raiseyourhand
C.repeatthequestion
D.askforanotherquestion
六、作文(1题)31.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.C解析:句子的前半部分是主语从句,主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。
2.C
3.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
4.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
5.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
6.B
7.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
8.B
9.A
10.A解析:favor:帮助,一般用domeafavor;good:好处;help不与do搭配:kindness:善良。故选A。
11.C9.答案为C
健康有赖于好的食物,新鲜的空气和足够的睡眠。dependon...“依靠”,其他的三个选项都是错误搭配。
12.Dend是“结尾”;point是“点,观点”;edge是“边缘”;tip是“尖端”。
13.C情态动词must作为推测时,不能用于否定式,它的否定式是can’t,故排除选项A、D。虽然问句用了过去式,但回答时强调的是结果,故选择完成式。
14.A9.答案为A
主要测试lie和lay,的词形变化,即:动词原形过去式过去分词现在分词lie(躺)laylainlyinglie(说谎)liedliedlyinglay(产卵,放下)laidlaidlaying
15.Danythingbut意为“绝对不”;nothingbut意为“仅仅,只”;but一般不与something、everything连用。
16.A表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上时要用介词on。
17.Badvice是不可数名词。
18.C19.答案为C
当他们穿过村子的时候,发现了古老的中国石桥。几个形容词修饰一个名词,排列顺序是:年龄,形状,大小+颜色+来源+质地+用途+国家+名词。
19.Cmakeupfor意为“弥补”;keepupwith意为“跟上”;catchupwith意为“赶上”;makeuseof意为“利用”。约翰的母亲很高兴看到他为了弥补浪费的时间而努力。
20.C
21.C
22.D解析:该题测试元音字母a的读音。选项A、B、C中字母a发[ei]音;选项D中字母a发[ae]音。
23.C
24.AA项划线部分发[e],而B、C、D三项划线部分发[ei],因此选A项。
25.A解析:画线部分读[u],其他选项的画线部分读[u:]。
26.我们不赞成他的行动。我们不赞成他的行动。
27.约
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