2021-2022学年重庆市成考高升专英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年重庆市成考高升专英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.Istillrememberthecollegeandtheteachers___IvisitedinLondonyearsago.

A.whatB.whoC.thatD.which

2.Smoking____inpublicinmanycountries.

A.doesn’tallow

B.isn’tallowed

C.hasn’tallowed

D.didn’tallowed

3.—Amy,wouldyoumindmyclosingthewindow?—____.It’sfoggyandhazy(雾霾)outsideA.OfcoursenotB.Yes,goaheadC.Yes,pleaseD.Ofcourse

4.____toseesomanyflowersinfullbloom!

A.Whatniceisit

B.Howniceisit

C.Whatniceitis

D.Howniceitis

5.—WhatshouldIdo,doctor?—____,youshouldexercisemoreA.Keephealthy

B.Keepinghealthy

C.Tokeephealthy

D.Havingkepthealthy

6.Youcanget3to10yuanoffthefareifyou____ataxithroughDidiDachenow.

A.bookB.bookedC.arebookedD.willbook

7.—Whoissinginginthenextroom?（）—Lilyis.It____sosweet.

A.tastesB.istastedC.soundsD.issounded

8.I____fromMr.SmithsincehemovedtoShanghaiA.didn’thearB.don’thearC.won’thearD.haven’theard

9.—Couldyoutellme____yesterday?—BecausemybikewasbrokenonmywayhereA.whyyoucamelate

B.whydoyoucomelate

C.whyyoucomelate

D.whydidyoucomelate

10.Thesign“THISSIDEUP!”isoftenseen____.

A.outsideahotelB.inastreetC.atastationD.onabigbox

二、单选题(5题)11.Istillrememberedthedaywhenwe______inhighschool,beforeweleft,wegottogethersingsingasongoffarewell.A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff

12.Sheclosedhereyestightlyinavainattemptto______thetearsbecauseherlovingmotherleftherforever.A.holdawayB.holdonC.holdagainstD.holdback

13.Wehaveparticipatedinseveral______withthenewbiologicalagentsandhaveseensomeamazingresults.A.advanceB.treatmentC.trialsD.branches

14.Foranybodywhobotherstopayattention,itquicklybecomesclearthattheU.S.-Taiwandialogueiscomparable______andscopetothatwithanyothermedium-sizepartner.A.inprivacyB.intheflashC.insubstanceD.ingeneral

15.ItisjustaswellthatMrSmithwasdelegated(委派)toourcompanyforguidancework，orourcompanywouldhave______defeat.A.sufferedB.lackedC.encounteredD.comanded

三、完型填空(10题)16.Mr.Joneswokeearlyonemorning，beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning，_1_hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas_2_toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor，who_3_intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones‘house，comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhairthickglasses，andwas_4anumbrella，amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave_5_bythenighttrain_6_takingataxi.

Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden，andthechildrenhadtiedalong_7_tooneofthebranches，sothattheycouldswingonit.

Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor_8_whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad.Whenhesawthattherewas_9_insight，hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence)，puthisumbrella，newspaper，bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand_10_therope.Hepulledit_11_toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight，thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe_12_ontheendoftherope，hisgreyhairblowingallaround_13_._14_heswung，sometimestakingafewmore_15_stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswing_16_slowlyforhim.

_17_theprofessorstopped，straightenedhistie，combedhishaircarefully，putonhishat，_18_hisumbrella，newspaperandbag，andcontinued_19_hiswaytotheuniversity，lookingas_20_andcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe._1_hewenttothewindowandlookedoutA.becauseB.asC.soD.for

17.24._______________A.howlongB.howfarC.howsoonD.howoften

18.

第

27

题

19.43

A.pityB.painC.wonderD.effect

20.

A.AsB.BecauseC.UntilD.So21.Evenacarefuimotoristmayhavethemisfortunetocommitamotoring__21__.Induecourse.havingreceivedasummons(传票),hewillappearinapolicecourt.Inthecourt,themotoristhearshisnamecalledbytheclerkofthecourt,andcormesforwardto_22__himself.Themagistrate(地方法官)thencallsforthepolicemanwho_23__theoffenderandaskshimtogiveevidence.Theofficertakestheoathtotellthetruth,thewholetruth,andnothingbutthetruth.Healsoisexpectedtogiveanaccount__24__whathappenedwhentheoffencewascommittedandtomentionanyspecialcircumstances.Forinstancetheoffence__25__partlydue.tothefoolishnessofanothermotorist,Itwouldbeunwisefortheaccusedmotoristtoexaggeratethis.Itwillnothelphiscasetotrytoblame__26_forhisownmistake.Themagistrate,__27_hearingthatsomeothermotoristisinvoived,willldoubtlesssay:Whatisbeingdoneaboutthisman?"Casecominguplaterthisafternoon,may_28_betheanswer.__29__youareguilty,itisofcoursewisetopleadandapologizeforcommittingtheoffenceand__30__thecourt'stime,Magistratesarenotheartlessandamotoristmaybeluckyenoughtohearonesay:"Therearemitigatingcircumstances,__31__youhavebrokenthelawandIamobligedtoimposeafine.Payfivepounds.Nextcase".__32_manyof-fences,ifyouwishtopleadguiltyyoumaydosobypostand,avoid__33__thecourtatall.Some.shor-temperedpeopleforgetthatbothpolicemenandmagistrateshaveapublicdutyto_34_andarerudetothem.Thisdoesnotpay:andrightlyso!Amagistratewilnotletoffanoffender35becauseheisrespectable,butthecourteous(有礼貌的)lawbreakersmaycertainlyhopethatthemagistratewillextendtohimwhattolerancethelawpermits.A.offenceB.crimeC.mistakeD.accident22.35.________________________A.thereB.hereC.whereD.now23.26._______________A.thanB.lessthanC.thesameasD.nolessthan24.“...ShewasmarriedtoanofficerinIndia,longagoIndia;andshehadalifeofphysicaladventure(冒险)asexcitingasherpoetry.Herhusbandcouldcrossriversusingcrocodiles(鳄鱼)assteppingstones.Hediedwhenshewasonly39.Unwillingtoexistwithouthim,shetookherlife,leavingasoninEngland.”Istaredatthepaper,21

reading,couldn’thelpthinking.Crocodilesarelazyanimalsasarule,buttheycanmovelikelighteningwhentheywantto.Andtheydon’tmindhurrying

22

they’rehungry.ThereusedtobelotsinIndianrivers,livingonfishmostly;butwhat’salittlefishforafifteen-footcrocodile?Theyatepeople,fishermanoranyoneelsedeliciousenoughtogettoonear;womendoingthe

23,orchildrenplayingatthewater’s24

Ahungrycrocodile’smouth

25

overamealwithasoundlikeagunshot.Abigfellowcan

26

inamanintwobites(咬).Thatwoman’shusbandcrossedrivers

27

fromonecrocodile’sbacktothenext.Ibelieveit.Ithadtobedonequicklybeforethecreaturecouldseewhatwashappening.Itwasn’t

28

abrave,activeman;andnodoubtheimprovedwithpractice.Hecouldneverlook

29

whilecrossing.Thewifeusedtowatchhim—Ifeltsureofthat.Shelived

30

theadventure,the

31

excitementofitall.Theirreallifewaswithtigers,snakes".It’snowondershewrote

32

poetry.Thenhedied.Iimaginedhowshefelt.Wasthereanotherman

33

himinIndia,intheworld?Shewasstillyoung,hardlyasitting-roomwidow(寡妇)“Imust

34

,too.shesaidtoherself.Soshedidwhatshefeltshehadtodo.A

35

probably,toherhead.Butheryoungson,theirson?Washerloveforhimnothingcomparedtoherhusband?Well,whatdoyouthink?A.startedB.beganC.finishedD.stopped25.3.()A.SoB.SuchC.ThatD.And四、词汇与结构(5题)26.

27.

28.

29.

30.

五、阅读理解(3题)31.

阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从55～57小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。

B

Scientistshavesearchedformanyyearsforamethodtotellwhetheravolcano（火山）explosionwillbesmallorlarge.Now，fourscientistssaytheyhavediscoveredsomethinginlava（熔岩）thatwillhelpdothis.TheydidtheresearchonMountUnzenonthesouthernJapaneseislandofKyushu.

MountUnzenexplodedinNovember，1990.Sincethen，moreexplosionshavekilled43peopleanddestroyedthehomesofmorethan2，000others.Thevolcanoisstillactivetoday.

Thescientistssaythelavaofthevolcanocontainshighlevelofanelement（成份），whichisasignofthepresenceofthelavafromdeepintheearth，notfromthesurface.Theysayitshowsthatthelavacomingdirectlyfrominsidetheearthisconnectedwithhugeexplosionsinsteadofsmallerones.

Thescientistsexaminedthelavafrom18explosionsofMountUnzenthattookplaceduringmanythousandsofyears.TheyalsostudiedthelavafromothervolcanoesintheareathatareolderthanMountUnzen.Thelavastudiedcamefrombothlargeandsmallexplosions.Thescientistsfoundthatlargeexplosionscontainedmoreoftheelementthansmallones.Thescientistssayiftheyhadknownthistwoyearsearlier，theycouldhavewarnedthepeoplelivingintheareanearMountUnzenandsavedmanylives.

第

55

题

FromthepassagewelearnthatMountUnzenisthenameof______.

A.ahugevolcanoexplosion

B.aJapaneseisland

C.anactivevolcano

D.akindoflava

32.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Artstudentsareeasilyemployed.

B.Artprogramsmaybringalotofmoney.

C.Artclasscanhelpstudentsinmanyways.

D.Artteachersshouldpaymoreattentiontotests.

33.WhichofthefollowingwaysisNOTmentionedinthepassagetoreducestrokerisk?

A.Givingupsmoking

B.Loweringbloodpressure

C.Drinkinglightlyandoccasionally

D.Takingmedicineontime

六、写作(1题)34.根据中文和英文提示，写一封意思连贯，符合逻辑，不少于100词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出，其词数不计入所要完成的回信内。所给英文提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。假如你叫李华，你的美国朋友Jim通过邮件与你探讨有关中学生做家务的话题，他想了解你对中学生做家务的看法。请你根据他的问题回复邮件。提示词语：help,love,parents,busy

参考答案

1.C本题考查定语从句。从句中IvisitedinLondonyearsago修饰的先行词为thecollegeandtheteachers既有物又有人,所以关系代词用that，故答案选择C项。

2.B本题考查被动语态。句意“在许多国家在公共场合吸烟是不允许的。”smoking动名词作主语谓语要用单数，且吸烟是被不允许的，所以用isn’tallowed，故答案选B项。

3.A本题考查情景交际。由回答“外面又是雾又是霾”可知答者是不介意关窗户的，所以空处应该是“当然不介意”，故答案选择A项。

4.D本题考查感叹句。感叹句的形式有两种：what+(a/an)+形容词+名词(可数)；how+形容词+主语+谓语，且感叹句用陈述语序，故答案选择D项。

5.C本题考查不定式作状语。由句意“—我该怎么办，医生？—为了保持健康，你要多锻炼。”，所以用动词不定式tokeephealthy做状语，表示目的，故答案选C项。

6.A本题考查时态。句意“如果你现在用滴滴打车预定出租车你可以在费用里享受3到10元的折扣。”在if引导的状语从句中用一般时表示将来，因为句子时态是一般现在时，故答案选择A项。

7.C本题考查系动词。句意“—谁在隔壁唱歌？—是莉莉。声音听起来真甜美。”soundsweet“听起来