2021-2022学年安徽省六安市三汊河中学高二英语测试题含解析

2021-2022学年安徽省六安市三汊河中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.----It’snice.Neverbefore________suchaspecialdrink!

----I’mgladyoulikeit.A.Ihavehad

B.Ihad

C.haveIhad

D.hadI参考答案：C2.______intheclassroomarethepeoplewhoareattendingtheparents’meeting.A.Seating

B.Seated

C.Tosit

D.Havingseated参考答案：BB考查非谓语动词。句意：坐在教室里的是参加家长会的人们。seated作表语，此题是表语放在句首的倒装句，类似于Suchisourhometown，为了平衡句子结构，表语位于句首，把较长的主语置后，是全部倒装一种。故B项正确。3.Mostpeoplewouldagreethatnuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthehumanbeing____harmthem.

A.morethan

B.ratherthan

C.otherthan

D.betterthan参考答案：B4.Early________ofadiseasecanpreventdeathandillness．A．edition

B．immigration

C．identification

D．starvation参考答案：C5.___isknowntoall,Chinawillbean_____andpowerfulcountryin20or30years’time.AThat;advancing

BThis;advanced

CAs;advanced

DIt;advancing参考答案：C6.Theteacherwonderedwhetherthose______atthebackoftheclassroomcouldhearhim.A.seating

B.sit

C.seated

D.sat参考答案：C7.“Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst”isaproverb,_______lifeisbeautifulandfulloffrustrationsaswell.A.tomean

B.meaning

C.means

D.meant参考答案：B8.Society_______avarietyofpeople;somearegood,othersbad,andstillothersinbetween.A.isconsistedof

B.ismadeupof

C.consistedof

D.makeupof参考答案：B9.Parentsalwayswantustolistentothem,_____,infact,wewantthemtolistentous!A.who

B.which

C.while

D.when参考答案：C10._______lifewillbelikeinthefutureisdifficulttopredict.A.That

B.Which

C.How

D.What参考答案：D27.—Didyoufindthemissingcoupleinthemountainyesterday?—No,butwe___togetintouchwiththemeversince.A.havetried

B.havebeentrying

C.hadtried

D.hadbeentrying参考答案：B略12.Enoughofit!Nobodyherethinkswhatyouaresayingshouldmakeany___________.A.value

B.use

C.fun

D.sense.参考答案：D13.—Doyouletyourkidstravelbythemselvesatnight?—______!Itcouldn’tbemoredangerous.A.Ofcourse

B.NotatallC.Absolutelynot

D.I’mnotsure参考答案：C考查交际用语。A当然；B一点也不；C当然不；D我不确定。句意：—不要让你们的孩子晚上独自外出。—当然不了！那样再危险不过了。故C正确。14.—Wouldyou_____himhowtodealwithit,haditbeenpossible?—Yes,butI_____tootired,orI_____himahand.A.tell;was;would

B.havetold;was;wouldhavegivenC.havetold;was;wouldgive

D.havetold;were;wouldhavegiven参考答案：B15.Nowthatheishere,you

expressyourownviews. A.mayaswell B.mayaswellas C.wouldrather D.canaswell参考答案：A16._______thefinalofUEFAChampionsLeague(欧冠)betweenManchesterUnitedandFCBarcelona,Iwouldnothavestayedupaftermidnight.A.Weretherenot

B.Werenotthere

C.Hadtherenotbeen

D.Hadnottherebeen参考答案：C略17.Duetobadweather,thepolicehadto_________thesearchforthemissingboy.

A.resign

B.abandon

C.conduct

D.urge参考答案：B略18.Itwasthreemonthslater_____hecompletedthejobwithdifficulty.A.since

B.before

C.while

D.that参考答案：D二、短文改错19.下面短文中共有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每句不超过两个错误；2、每处错误及其修改均限一词；3、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Isitnecessarytopracticehandwriting?Somestudentsconsiderhandwritingleastimportantthanbefore.Theypreferredthekeyboardtothepennow,fortheformerisfast,convenientandclear.Theythinkitiswasteoftimepracticinghandwriting.However,othersthinkChinesehandwritingisanimportantpartofourtraditionalculture.Thoughcomputersareveryconvenient,buthandwritingstillplaysanimportantroleinthemodernworld.Beside,beautifulhandwritingmakesagoodimpressioninothers.Itshowsyourattitudetodothings.Chinesecharacterareverybeautifulandrichinculture.Asforme,whenreadinganeatwrittenarticle,youwillfeelpleasedandrelaxed.参考答案：Isitnecessarytopracticehandwriting?Somestudentsconsiderhandwritingleastimportant

less

thanbefore.Theypreferredthekeyboardtothepennow,fortheformerisfast,convenientand prefer

clear.Theythinkitis∧wasteoftimepracticinghandwriting.However,othersthinkChinese

a

handwritingisanimportantpartofourtraditionalculture.

Thoughcomputersareveryconvenient,buthandwritingstillplaysanimportantroleinthe

but

modernworld.Beside,beautifulhandwritingmakesagoodimpressioninothers.Itshowsyour

Besides

on

attitudetodothings.Chinesecharacterareverybeautifulandrichinculture.Asforme,when

doing或删除do

characters

readinganeatwrittenarticle,youwillfeelpleasedandrelaxed.

neatly

I【分析】文章讲述了学生们练习汉字书写的重要性。【详解】1.考查副词比较级。根据句中thanbefore可知含有比较的意思，形容词用比较级，不用最高级。important的形容词是lessimportant,故least–less.2.考查动词时态。此处表示客观事实，与全文时态一致用一般现在时。故preferred—prefer.3.考查冠词。表示“一种时间的浪费”是awasteoftime，“一种”用冠词a，故在waste前加a.4.考查连词。在英语中表示“虽然…但是…”的连词不能同时使用，开头使用了Though，故删除but.5.考查副词。句意：虽然电脑很方便，但书写在现代世界中仍然扮演着重要的角色。此外，漂亮的书法给别人留下了很好的印象。beside“在……旁边”，表示“此外”是besides.故Beside–Besides.6.考查介词。“给某人留下好印象”是makeagoodimpressiononsb.介词用on,故in–on.7.考查动词形式。句意：这表明你对(做)事情的态度。attitudetosth.或attitudetodoingsth.其中to是介词，后用动词-ing形式。故do--doing或删除do.8.考查名词。此处指汉字是非常美丽的且富含文化，泛指“汉字”且与谓语are一致，主语用复数。故Character--characters.9.考查副词。此处修饰动词形式written用副词，指整洁书写的文章，故neat—neatly.10.考查代词。与句中Asforme一致，此处指对我来说，当阅读一篇整洁的文章时，就会感到高兴和放松。指“我”，故you–I.20.文中共有10处语言错误，每行中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一个横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从十一处起）不计分。Mike,ThissummerIwillgotostudyattheLondonUniversity,butIdon’tknowhowtoadaptmyselfforthenewlife.Ihearthatmanyfreshmenareatlosswhattodowhentheyareinanewcountry.Feellonelyandhomesick,theyfinditmuchhardertogetusetothenewculture,dietandclimate.Mostofthemcan’ttakewellcareofthemselvesintheireverydaylife.Beside，itisdifficulttofindasatisfiedhost.ItismoredifficulttofullyunderstandwhattheteachersteachinclassthoughtheyspeakEnglishallthetime.CouldyoutellmehowtodealwiththeseproblemsothatIwillbeabletosuittheuniversitylifeinthefuture?

Yours

LiHua参考答案：1.去掉London前的the

2.for-to

3.loss前加上a

4.Feel-Feeling

5.use-used

6.well-good

7.Beside-Besides

8.satisfied-satisfying

9.though-since/as/because

10.problem/problems

三、阅读理解21.

AnotherofPresidentBush’scriticsonclimatechangeandhisformerrivalfortheWhiteHouse,AlGore,isinLondononFridaytolaunchanenvironmentalprojectwiththeheadoftheVirginBusinessCompany,RichardBranson.They’reannouncingamulti-milliondollarinternationalprizetoencouragedevelopmentandresearchintonewformsoflowcarbontechnology.Theprizewillbeavailabletoanyonewhocanapplyasuccessfulmethodofremovinglargeamountsofcarbondioxidefromtheatmosphere.

Almostallscientistsagreethatweareexperiencingglobalwarmingduetoincreasedamountsofcarbondioxideintheatmosphere.Carbondioxideisreleasedwhenfuelisburned.Oil,coalandwoodareallfuelsthatreleasethegas.Whenbiologicalwastedbreaksdown,italsoreleasescarbondioxide.

Environmentalcampaignersandclimatechangescientiststelluswe’repumpinganunbearableamountofcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere.Onewaytoreducethatwillbetouselessfossilfuel(矿物燃料),theburningofwhichisakeyresourcetoourwayoflife,butsharpreductionofoilandcoaluseisunpopularwithgovernmentsandpeoplealike.Sotechnologiesarebeingdeveloped,likecarboncaptureandstoragethataimtotakecarbondioxideoutoftheatmosphere,compress(压缩)itandpumpitintotheground.Butthat’sstillinitsearlystages,sothepurposeofthisprizeistoencourageresearchintonewwaysofdecarbonizingtheatmosphere.Ascientificpanel,chairedbyAlGore,willjudgeanyentries.Environmentalcampaignersarehopingsuchasignificantprizewillattractlargeamountsofpublicityandbrainpower.

56.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectaccordingtothetext?

A.AlGoredoesn’tagreewithPresidentBush’sPolicyonclimate.

B.Onlyagrouporanorganizationwillreceivetheprize.

C.Theprizewillbegiventoanyonewhocandoresearchintolowcarbontechnology

D.AlGorewouldliketohelpPresidentBushtosolvetheproblem.57.Carbondioxidewillbeproducedwhen

.

A.weareexperiencingglobalwarming.

B.fossilfuelisburned

C.biologicalwasteisthrownaway.

D.gasisreleased58.Peoplewouldliketoremovecarbondioxidefromtheatmosphere,buttheydon’tlikethemethodof

.

A.compressingitandpumpingitintotheground

B.burningthefossilfuel

C.pumpingitintotheatmosphere.

D.reducingtoomuchfossilfuel59.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Weshouldpaymoreattentiontothesolutiontoanenvironmentalproblem

B.Anprojectislaunchedtoawardthosewhocanfindwaystosolveanenvironmentalproblem.

C.AlGoreisgoingtopresentaprizetothepersonwhocansolveanenvironmentalproblem.

D.Alotofpeoplewillapplymethodstosolveanenvironmentalproblem.参考答案：ABDB22.Englishpeopleareoftenconsideredasunfriendlypeoplewhodon'ttalktostrangers,butnotLondontaxidrivers.Ionceaskedacabbietodescribehislifetomeandhedidn'tstoptalkinguntilIarrivedhomehalfanhourlater.Hetoldmemanyinterestingstoriesandthisisoneofthem:“Someverystrangethingshappenlateatnight.TheotherdayIwastakingawomanhomefromaparty.Shehadalittledogwithher.Whenwegottoherhouseshefoundthatshe'dlostherkey.So,Iwaitedinthecab(taxi)withthedog

whilesheclimbedupthewindow.”“Iwaited…andwaited…AfterhalfanhourofringingthebellIdecidedtofindoutwhatwasgoingon.Itiedthedogtoatreeandstartedtoclimbupthewindow.ThenextthingI