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2021-2022学年安徽省淮南市皖淮机械厂中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Manybeautifulfisharedisappearing____thesevere(严重的)pollution.A.becauseof
B.because
C.so
D.thanksof参考答案:A2._______,Imanagedtogetthroughthegameandthepainwasworthitintheend.A.Hopefully
B.Normally
C.Thankfully
D.Conveniently参考答案:C3.Theboy’sbadbehavioratschool__________hismothermanysleeplessnights.
A.cost B.made C.caused D.ledto参考答案:A4.--Look!HerecomesthebusandIhavetogonow.Thankyouforcomingtoseemeoff.--Goodbyeand______!A.congratulationsB.cheerup
C.allthebest
D.goahead参考答案:CA.congratulations祝贺你;B.cheerup振作起来;C.allthebest一切顺利;D.goahead去做吧。句意:--看,公交车来了,我得走了。多谢你来为我送行。--再见,一切如意。根据句意故选C。5.Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,_____itthemostpopularsportintheworld.
A.making
B.makes
C.made
D.tomake参考答案:A6.______ItouredZhangjiajie,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.
A.Forthefirsttime
B.Atfirst
C.Itwasthefirsttime
D.Thefirsttime参考答案:D略7.Thecattleonthefarm______________her,nothim.A.areinthepossessionof
B.takepossessionof
C.isinthepossession
D.takethepossessionof参考答案:A略8.Hetoldmehowhehadgivenmeshelterandprotection,withoutwhichI__________ofhungerandcold.A.wouldbedead
B.wouldhavedied
C.woulddie
D.willhavedied参考答案:B9.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhen
suchartformsasmusicandpainting.A.havingcomparedto
B.comparingto
C.compareto
D.comparedto参考答案:D10.I’dliketohave_______windowseatreservedsothatIcanenjoy_______betterview.
A./;the
B.the;the
C.the;a
D.a;a参考答案:D11.
moreattentionandcaring,thepatientwouldhaverecovered.A.Give
B.Giving
C.Given
D.Ifgiving
参考答案:C12.Couldyoupleasetellourradiolisteners
madeyoubecomeavolunteer?A.what
B.when
C.where
D.how
参考答案:A13.Butforyourhelp,I__________theworkontime.IreallydonotknowhowIcanthankyouenough.A.wouldn'tfinish B.hadn'tfinishedC.wouldn'thavefinished D.won'thavefinished参考答案:C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意:要不是你的帮助,我就不会按时完成这项工作了。我真不知道该怎么感谢你才好。此处Butfor“要不是”,相当于if引导的虚拟语气,与过去的事实相反,所以主语部分应该是would/might/could---+havedone结构。故选C。14.-----WhatshouldIdo,sir?------____thestarandthentellmesomethingaboutit.A.Notice
B.Observe
C.See
D.Glare参考答案:B略15.13.Inourclassthereare46students,______halfwearglasses.A.inwhomB.inthemC.ofwhomD.ofthem参考答案:C略16.Cathyhadquitherjobwhenhersonwasborn_______
shecouldstayhomeandraiseherfamily.A.nowthat
B.asif
C.onlyif
D.sothat参考答案:D17.—Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?—___,Ilovegettingclosetothenature.A.Icouldn’tagreemoreB.I’mafraidnotC.Ibelievenot
D.Idon’tthinkso参考答案:A18.Motherdevotesallherlovetousbutdoesnotrequestanything______.A.inreturn B.incase C.inadvance D.inaddition参考答案:A【详解】考查固定词组。A.inreturn作为回报;B.incase万一;C.inadvance提前;D.inaddition另外,此外。句意:母亲把她所有的爱都献给了我们,但不求任何回报。结合句意可知答案为A。二、短文改错19.Mymotherisverygoodforraisingplantsandflowers.Wehaveplantsandflowersindoorsandoutdoorsalltheyearsround.Someofourplantswereverysmallseveralyearsbefore,butnowtheyarelargeandverybeautifully.Ontopofourroofthereisalargerglass-enclosedgreenhouse.Allourfriendscometoourhouseseethebeautifulworldmymotherhadmadeforus.EverymorningandeveningIseemymothertakencareofherplantslikelittlechildren.Asherrealchildrenhavegrownup,andmymotherdevotesmoretimetohergarden.Thisistheverygoodwayofspendingherfreetime.参考答案:Mymotherisverygoodforraisingplantsandflowers.Wehaveplantsandflowers
atindoorsandoutdoorsalltheyearsround.Someofourplantswereverysmallseveralyears
yearbefore,butnowtheyarelargeandverybeautifully.Ontopofourroofthereisaago
beautifullargerglass-enclosedgreenhouse.Allourfriendscometoourhouse∧seethebeautifulworldlarge
tomymotherhadmadeforus.EverymorningandeveningIseemymothertakencareofher
has
taking/takeplantslikelittlechildren.Asherrealchildrenhavegrownup,andmymotherdevotesmore
去掉timetohergarden.Thisistheverygoodwayofspendingherfreetime.
a【第一处】使用短语begoodat意为“擅长”。故for改成at。【第二处】alltheyearround为固定搭配,意为“全年”。故years改成year。【第三处】一段时间+before和过去完成时搭配。一段时间+ago和一般过去时搭配。故before改成ago。【第四处】和large并列作表语用形容词。故beautifully改成beautiful。【第五处】句意:屋顶上面是一个大的玻璃温室。这句话没有比较含义,用形容词原形。故larger改成large。【第六处】句意:我们所有的朋友去我们的房子看妈妈给我们创造的美丽世界。使用不定式作目的状语。故house后加to。【第七处】这篇文章主要使用一般现在时,这里应该相应用现在完成时,主语为单数。故had改成has。【第八处】mymother和takecareof是主动关系,用现在分词或原形作宾语补足语。故taken改成taking/take。【第九处】前面的句子是as引导的时间状语从句,后面应该是主句,不能用连词。去掉and。【第十处】这里泛指“一个好的度过空闲时间的方法”,用不定冠词,而且good是辅音音素开头的单词。故the改成a。20.短文改错(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的10处错误。请在右边横线上写出改正后的词。包括:多词,缺词和错词。DearEditor,Recently,myclassmateshavehadaheateddiscussionaboutthat36________weshouldhaveoptionalcoursesinhighschools.Somestudentswere37________infavorofoptionalcourses.Theysayinterestisbestteacher38______andoursparetimewillbecolor1fulandmeaningful.Students39______cannotonlyenlargetheirknowledgesbutalsoimprovetheirabilities.40______However,othersareagainsttheidea,saidthatoptionalcourses41______willtakeuptoomuchtimeaswellasenergy.Inadditionto,someoptional42______courseshavesomethingtodowiththeCollegeEntranceExamination.They43______areafraidthey’llfallbehindtheirclassmatesiftheywilltakethe44______optionalcourses.I’dliketotakeoneortwooftheoptionalcourses,which,Ithink,willcertainbenefitmealot.45______
Yourstruly,
LiHua参考答案:36that→whether
37were→are
38is后加the
略三、阅读理解21. Duringmyelementaryschoolyears,IusedtocomparemymomwithmybestfriendTiffany’smom. Tiffany’smomalwaysgaveherlotsofmoneytobuythemostfashionableclothesandfavoritefood.Hermomallowedhertodoanythingsheliked.IreallyadmiredTiffany.Mymomdidn’tgivememuchpocketmoneyandshealwaystoldmethatIshouldbehavemyself.Iwasannoyedwithher. WheneverIdidn’tgetwhatIwanted,Iwouldcomplaintomymom,Tiffany’smomwouldgiveherthat!Iwishsheweremymom.Everytime,mymomwouldcalmlysay“PoorTiffany”.Icouldn’tunderstandher.“Sheshouldn’tbefeelingsorryforTiffany!”Ithought.“Sheshouldbefeelingsorryforme.” Oneday,Icouldn’thelpsayingtoMom,“PoorTiffany?LuckyTiffany!Shegetseverythingshewants!Whydoyoufeelsorryforher?”Iburstintotears. Mymomsatdownnexttomeandsaidsoftly.“Yes,Idofeelsorryforher.Ihavebeenteachingyoualessonthatshewillneverbetaught.” Ilookedupather.“Whatareyoutalkingabout?” Momsaidwithcare,“Onedayshewillreallywantsomething.Maybeshe’llfindoutthatshecan’thaveit.Hermotherwon’talwaysbearoundtogivehermoney,andwhat’smore,moneycan’tbuyeverything.” Shecontinued,“Ihavetaughtyouvaluablelessonsbynotgivingyoueverythingyouwant.You’llknowhowtolookforbargainsandsavemoney,butshewon’t.You’llunderstandthatyouneedtoworkhardtogetthethingsthatyouwantbutshewon’t.WhenTiffanyisagrownwoman,she’llwakeuponedayandshewillbewishingthatshehadamomliketheoneyou’vegot.Lifelessonsaremoreimportantthanmodernclothesanddeliciousfood.” Ittooksometime,butIeventuallyunderstoodmymom’swords.NowIamahappyandsuccessfulwoman.
64.Duringtheauthor’selementaryschoolyears,she__________. A.wenttoschoolwithTiffanyeveryday B.wishedthathermomwereasgoodasTiffany’s C.usuallycomparedherlessonwithTiffany’s D.sometimesgavelotsofmoneytoTiffany
65.Whydidtheauthor’smomalwayssay“PoorTiffany”? A.ShefeltsorryforTiffanybecauseTiffanywaspoor. B.Shewantedtotellalietocomforttheauthor. C.ShethoughtthatTiffanywasspoiledbyhermother. D.ShetoldtheauthorthisandwantedhertohelpTiffany.
66.Whatdowelearnabouttheauthor’smother? A.Shewasstrictandtaughttheauthortobeindependent. B.Shecaredforotherpeople’schildrenmorethanherown. C.Shethoughtthatlifelessonswereasimportantasmoney. D.Shewassopoorthatshecouldn’tgivetheauthormuchmoney.
67.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage? A.Theauthorwasquiteannoyedwithhermotherinthepast.B.Theauthor’smotherfeltsorryforTiffany. C.Theauthoristhankfultohermothernow. D.Tiffany’smothertooktheauthor’smother’sadvice.参考答案:22.Twenty-firstcenturyhumanityhasmappedoceansandmountains,visitedthemoon,andsurveyedtheplanets.Butforalltheprogress,peoplestilldon’tknowoneanotherverywell.ThatbringsaboutTheodoreZeldin’s“feastofconversation”-eventswhereindividualspairwithpersonstheydon’tknowforthreehoursofguidedtalkdesignedtoforgetthepast“Whereareyoufrom?”Mr.Zeldin,anOxfordUniversityprofessor,headsOxfordMuse,a10-year-oldfoundationbasedontheideathatwhatpeopleneedisnotmoreinformation,butmoreinspirationandencouragement.The“feast”inLondonlooksnotatpoliticsorevents,butathowpeoplehavefeltaboutwork,relationsamongthesexes,hopesandfears,enemiesandauthority,theshapeoftheirlives.The“menuofconversation”includestopicslike“Howhaveyourprioritieschangedovertheyears?”Or,“Whathaveyourebelledagainstthepast?”Asparticipantsgathered,Zeldinopenedwithaspeech:thatdespiteinstantcommunicationsinaglobalizedage,issuesofhumanheartremain.Manypeoplearelonely,orinroutinesthatdiscourageknowingthedepthofoneanother.“Wearetrappedinshallowconversationsandthewholepointnowistothink,whichissometimespainful,”hesays.“Butthinkinginteractioniswhatseparatesusfromotherspecies,exceptmaybedogs…whodohavegenerationsofhumaninteractions.”Themainrulesofthe“feast”:Don’tpairwithsomeoneyouknoworaskquestionsyouwouldnotanswer.Theonlyawkwardmomentcamewhenthemulti-racialcrowdofyoungadultstoseniors,insunhats,tiesanddresses,lookedtoseewhomwithforhours.But15minut
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