广东省揭阳市澳角渔业中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

广东省揭阳市澳角渔业中学2023年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.----Mydaughterhaspassedtheexam.

----Congratulations!She’sreallyintelligent.

----__________________

A.No,no,sheisnothing.

B.Oh,thankyou!

C.Sometimessheisintelligent.

D.Youareright.参考答案：B2.Thebridge_________2,000meterslongdesignedbyFrank.A.measures

B.ismeasured

C.ismeasuring

D.measured参考答案：A3.Thefarm______weseetodayisnolongertheone______itwastenyearsago.A.that;that

B.where;that

C.where;what

D.which;which参考答案：A略4.Earthisarockyplanetwherethereisliquidwater，whichisnecessaryforlifeto________.A.exist B.comeC.stand D.happen参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：地球是一个岩石行星，那里有液态水，这是生命存在所必须的。A.exist存在、生存；B.come来；C.stand站立；D.happen发生。由句意可知A项正确。5.

I___herasmyfriend’sdaughteratthefirstsight.A

realized

B

understood

C

admitted

D

recongnized参考答案：D6.----Listen！Theyoungcouplenextdoorarequarrellingagain.

----Thepoint________theyarearguingisthearrangementofthehousework.Aforwhich

Bwithwhich

Caboutwhich

Dtowhich参考答案：C28.Intheclassofthecomputerinformation,

thereweren’tenoughcomputersforeverystudent,

sowe＿＿＿.A.hadgottosaveB.hadtoseparateC.hadtoshareD.hadgottodivide参考答案：C略8.--Doingitlikethismeans_______time.--Ididn’tmean______it.

A.wasting…todo

B.towaste…doing

C.waste…do

D.wasting…doing

参考答案：A解析：本题考察动词mean的用法：mean+动名词表示“意味着…”,mean+动词不定式表示“打算/意图…”。9.Heissuretocome.I’ve

himtoattendourmeeting.A.advised

B.triedtopersuade

C.persuaded

D.suggested参考答案：C10.—Whataboutgoingdancingthisevening,Tom?—_____.Ihaveatesttomorrow,soIhavetogoovermylessonstonight.A.I’dliketo

B.I’lltakeit

C.Idon’tthinkso

D.I’drathernot参考答案：D11.Youcan'timaginewhatgreattroubleIhad_______hisaddress.A.tofind

B.offinding

C.finding

D.aboutfinding参考答案：C略12.You'llfindthismapofgreat

inhelpingyoutogetaroundLondon.A.price

B.cost

C.value D.usefulness参考答案：C13._______I’mnotsureofwinningthematch,Iwillhaveatryanyway. A.While B.Before

C.Once

D.Since参考答案：A14.OurEnglishteachersuggested________agoodEnglish-Chinesedictionaryifweexpect________Englishwell.A．ustobuy；tolearn

B．forusbuying；tolearnC．webought；learning

D．ourbuying；tolearn参考答案：Dsuggestdoingsth.，expecttodosth.为固定搭配。suggestourbuying此处buying的逻辑主语为our。如果suggest表“建议”引导从句，从句的谓语动词应为“should＋动词原形”，should也可省略。15.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild

heorshewants.A.nomatterwhat

B.whichever

C.whatever

D.whenever

参考答案：C二、填空16.课文填空（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）

MaoZedongwroteapoeminwhichhedreamedof“wallsofstoneto

86

backcloudsandraintilla

87

lakerisesinthe

88

gorges”.Nowhisdreamhascome

89

.ThepoweroftheYangtzeRiver,whichistheworld’sthird90

river,hasbeenharnessedbytheThreeGorgesDam.

参考答案：86hold

87smooth

88narrow

89true

90longest三、阅读理解17.Low-carbon(低碳)lifestylesareeasyandfun.Theyarenotonlygoodfortheenvironment,buttheyalsoimproveourqualityoflife.Changingyourlifestyletobemoreenvironmentallyfriendlyisn’tasdifficultorexpensiveasyouthink.Infact,onceyougetstarted,youmayjustfindthatlivinggreenismorefunandrewarding.Herearesomeeasylifestylechangesforpeoplewhowanttodosomethingrightnow:Walk,rideyourbike,orusepublictransportwheneveryoucan.Challengeyourselftowalkorrideyourbikeatleastonceaweek.Refuseplasticbagswhenshopping.Buyreusablegrocerybags(食品袋)atstoresoruseabackpack.Usebothsidesofpaper.Ifjunkmailorlettersfromfriendsareblankontheback,youmaysavethemforphonemessagesorothernotes.Recycleeverycan,glassbottle,andnewspaperyouuse.Trytouseenergysavinglightbulbs,becausetheyusemuchlessenergyandlastlonger.Don’tleaveelectronicequipmentplugged(插入)inwhenitisnotinuse.Don’tbuybottledwater.Buyareusablecontainerandfillitwithwater.Whenyoufeelcomfortablewiththesechanges,youcanlookforotherplacesinyourlifewhereyoucanreduce,reuse,orrecycle.Youmaybesurprisedathoweasyitistoleadalow-carbonlife.Remember,smallchangesreallymakeabigdifference!66.Whyareweaskedtoleadalow-carbonlife?____________________________________________________67.Howmanysuggestionsaregiveninthepassageforustochangeourlifestyles?_________________________________________________________68.Accordingtothepassage,whichdoyouthinkaretheeasiestthingsforhighschoolstudentstodointheirdailylife?_______________________________________________________69.Whatarethe3Rstoleadalow-carbonlife?_________________________________________________________70.Giveanotherexampleinyourlifetoshowthefactthatsmallchangesreallymakeabigdifference.________________________________________________________参考答案：66.Becauseleadingalow-carbonlifeisnotonlygoodfortheenvironment,but