（山东）《龙门亮剑》高三英语一轮课件 Module 5 外研必修5

Ⅰ.单词聚焦1．_____n． 高尔夫球棒2．_______n. 体育场，运动场3．_____n. 跑道4．______vi. 退休5．________vi. 表现6．__________n. 背景clubstadiumtrackretireperformbackground7．_____n. 商标；牌子8．_________vt. 保证9．_________vt. 购买10．_____n. 标语11．________adj. 具体的；特定的12．_______n. 符号13．_____vi.&vt. 得分14．_____n. 决赛brandguaranteepurchasesloganspecificsymbolscorefinal15．_________n.冠军16．_______n.特性；品德；品性17．______n.胜利18．_______vi.抗议19．________vt.宣布20．__________n.竞争者；对手21．_____adj.费力的；棘手的；困

难的championqualityvictoryprotestdeclarecompetitortoughⅡ.短语扫描1．rise__one’sfeet 站起身2．_____alistof 列举3．___oneself 独自，单独4．sixoutof_____ 七分之六5．_______with 和，连同tomakebyseventogether6．haveanadvantage_____ 比……有优势7．_______one’sambition 实现抱负8．vote_____ 投票赞成9．beup__sb. 由某人决定10．pick___ 捡起，拾起overachievefortoupⅢ.原句突破1．Ifyougointoaschooloruniversityanywhere，________________________________________________(都有可能看到)studentsinLiNingtracksuitswiththefamiliarlogo.【答案】thechancesareyouwillsee2．________________________________(那不是问题的实质)．Hewasarealsportsman，evenifhe’snotverywellknown.【答案】That’snotthepoint3．It’s________________________________________________________(参与比获胜更重要)．【答案】moreimportanttocompetethantosucceed4．Hisdream________________________________________(开办一个体操学校)．【答案】wastoopenaschoolforgymnasts5．Thenumberofyoungpeoplewithmoneytospend________________________________(在增加)—andsporthadneverbeensopopular.【答案】wasontheincreaseThestudentsareperforminganexperiment.学生们正在做一个实验。Heissuretoperformhispromise.他肯定会履行诺言。Whichdoctoristoperformtheoperation?这个手术由哪个大夫来做？performv.履行，执行；演出，表演；表现，运转Whenwilltheplaybeperformed？那出戏何时上演？I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyouperform.我期待着看你演出。Ourteamperformedverywellinthematchyesterday.我们队在昨天的比赛中表现不俗。Theengineseemstobeperformingwell.发动机似乎运转正常。(1)performancen．表演，演出；表现；性能；执行；履行giveaperformance演出putonperformances演出Theywillgiveaperformance/putonperformancesatthetheater.他们将在那家剧院演出。Shewonagoldmedalforherexcellentperformanceinthecontest.她在竞赛中以优异成绩获得金牌。(2)performern．表演者Thefamousperformermadeadeepimpressiononus.那位著名的表演者给我们留下很深的印象。1.ThepolicemanwassenttoHongKongto________animportanttask.A．perform B．actC．play D．serve【解析】考查动词辨析。performatask意为“执行任务”，其他三项均不能与task搭配。【答案】Ahaveanadvantageoversb./sth.比……占有优势havetheadvantageof(doing)sth.有……优点Herteachingexperiencegaveherabigadvantageovertheotherapplicantsforthejob.advantagen.优点；长处；优势她的教学经历使她比起其他求职者具有更大的优势。YaoMinghasanadvantageoverotherplayersinplayingbasketball.姚明在打篮球方面比其他选手更有优势。Livinginbigcitieshasmanyadvantagessuchasgoodschools，librariesandhospitals.住在大城市里有好多有利条件，如好的学校、图书馆和医院。(1)takeadvantageof利用Wetookadvantageofthefineweathertogoonahike.我们利用晴朗的天气去远足。Ihopethatthislibraryisfullytakenadvantageof.我希望这座图书馆能被充分利用。Hetakesadvantageofherkindnessandborrowsmoneytoooften.他利用她人好心软，三番五次向她借钱。(2)tosb.’sadvantage/totheadvantageofsb.对某人有利Itwillbetoyouradvantagetostudyabroad.留学对你会有好处。2.Haven’tyoulearnedoftheadvantageyoushould________others’weakpointsinordertowinthematch?A．makeon B．makeofC．haveto D．takeof【解析】takeadvantageof利用。【答案】Dguaranteesb.sth.保证某人得到某物guaranteesth.againststh.保证某物不会/免遭……beguaranteedtodosth.肯定会/必然会……Weguaranteetodeliveryourgoodswithinaweek.我们保证一周内交货。Wecan’tguaranteethatourflightswillneverbedelayed.我们不能保证我们的所有航班均不误点。Theticketwillguaranteeyoufreeentry.这张票可保证你免费入场。Thecar’sbodyworkisfullyguaranteedagainstrusting.保证该车体绝不会生锈。Thatkindofbehaviourisguaranteedtomakehimangry.那样的行为肯定会让他生气。n.保证，保修单givesb.aguarantee给某人保证/承诺underguarantee在保修期内Mywatchisstillunderguarantee，sothey’llrepairitforfree.我的表还在保修期内，他们会免费给我修理。Thewashingmachinehasbeenofferedathree­yearguarantee.这台洗衣机保修三年。Hegavemeaguaranteethatitwouldneverhappenagain.他向我们保证这种事情决不会再发生。3.Wecannot________thepunctualarrivaloftrainsinfoggyweather.A．besure B．guardC．guarantee D．makesure【解析】句意为：在多雾的天气里，我们无法保证火车准点到达。【答案】C(1)vt.&vi.得分，(在运动、游戏、比赛中)给分数或点数scoreagoal进球scorefullmarks得满分Arsenalscoredagoalinthefinalminuteofthegame.阿森纳尔队在比赛的最后一分钟进了一球。score用法Heissurethathewillscorefullmarksinthemathsexam.他确信会在数学考试中得满分。(2)n.比分，得分Thescorewas2to1.比分是2∶1。Wehadahardtestlastmonthinwhichtheclassallmadelowscores.我们上个月的测验很难，全班的分数都很低。n.二十twoscore(of)eggs四十个鸡蛋scoresof许多AccordingtoBible，weareexpectedtolivethreescoreyearsandten.根据《圣经》所言，我们可以活到七十岁。Therearethreescoreofdesksintheclassroom.教室里有60张桌子。Scoresofpeoplerushedintothehall.许多人冲进大厅。score用法4.Lastnightabigearthquakebrokeoutinthisarea，and________victimswerekilled.A．alargeamountof B．agreatdealofC．agoodmanyof D．scoresof【解析】句意为：“昨晚这一地区发生了大地震，很多的受害者死于非命。”alargeamountof和agreatdealof都表示“许多”，但它们只能用来修饰不可数名词，用在这里显然不恰当；agoodmanyof后跟的名词必须带有限定词，如the，these，his，her等，否则应直接用agoodmany来修饰后面的可数名词；scoresof用来修饰可数名词复数。【答案】Ddeclaresth./sb.tobe...宣布……为……declare＋that­clause宣布/声明……declarewaron对……宣战declarethemeetingopen宣布会议开幕declareagainst/for声明反对/赞成declarevt.公布，宣布，宣告Ideclarethisconferenceopen.我宣布本次会议开始。Therefereedeclaredhim(tobe)thewinnerofthefight.＝Therefereedeclared(that)hewasthewinnerofthefight.裁判宣布他为该项比赛的胜利者。Allthepeopledeclaredagainstthewar.所有的人声明反对战争。表明，宣称，断言Shedeclaredthatshedidn’twanttoseehimagain.她宣称她再也不愿见到他。Hedeclaredthestorytobefalse.＝Hedeclared(that)thestorywasfalse.他断言那篇报道不真实。5.TheUnitedStates________itsindependencefromBritainin1776.A．declared B．announcedC．published D．informed【解析】句意为：美国于1776年正式宣布脱离英国而独立。declare指公开正式宣布一件事情；announce指宣布一件人们所关心或感兴趣的事情，含有预先的意味；publish指以书面的形式“公布，发表”；inform意为“通知”。【答案】Atrack

n．跑道；轨迹；行踪；小道；历程keeptrackof记录；掌握……的线索；保持与……的联系beinthetrackofsb.步某人的后尘onthetrackofsb./onsb.’strack追踪某人offthetrack出轨；离题It’sdifficulttokeeptrackofallthenewdiscoveriesingenetics.要全面掌握遗传学的新发现是困难的。trackvt.&vi.追踪；尾随；留下足迹Thedogstrackedthewolftoitscave.这些狗追踪那匹狼一直到它的洞穴。Ifinallymanagedtotrackdownthebookyouwantedinashopnearthestation.我在车站附近的一家书店里终于找到了你想要的那本书。6.Itisimportanttokeep________ofnewideasanddevelopmentsineducation.A．touch B．trackC．contact D．connection【答案】

BWiththedevelopmentofsociety，therichpeopleareontheincrease.随着社会的发展，有钱人变得越来越多。ontheincrease正在增加Thenumberoftrafficaccidentsseemstobeontheincrease.交通事故的数量似乎正在增加。Thepriceofalmostallthegoodsisontheincrease.几乎所有物品的价格都在增长。(1)ontherise在增加Thenumberofsmokersinourcountryisontherise.我国烟民数量在增长。(2)onthedecrease在减少Smokingisharmfultopeople’shealth，sothenumberofsmokersisonthedecrease.吸烟对身体有害，因此烟民的数量在减少。7.同义句转换Crimeinbigcitiesisincreasing.＝Crimeinbigcitiesis________________________.【答案】ontheincreaseTheheadmasterrosetohisfeettowelcomeme.校长站起身来欢迎我。Theworn­outfarmergatheredallhisstrengthandrosetohisfeet.这位筋疲力尽的农民积聚全身的力气站了起来。Herosetohisfeetandlefttheroomwithoutaword.他站起身一句话也没说就离开了那个房间。risetoone’sfeet站起身(1)berushedoffone’sfeet忙得不可开交Therewassomuchworktodothathewasrushedoffhisfeet.有这么多工作要做，以至于他忙坏了。(2)struggletoone’sfeet挣扎着站起来Hetriedtostruggletohisfeet，butinvain.他试图挣扎着站起来，但是徒劳。(3)standonone’sownfeet自立；独立Nowthatyouhavebeenanadult，youmustlearntostandonyourownfeet.既然你已经是一个成人了，你必须学会自立。(4)jumptoone’sfeet跳起来Hearingthenews，hejumpedtohisfeetwithjoy.听到这个消息，他高兴地跳了起来。8.Aftersheheardwhatthemansaid，she________angrilyandleft.A．rosetoherfeet B．rosefromC．rosetoherfoot D．struggledherfeet【答案】A(The)chancesare(that)．../Thechanceisthat...很可能……。Thechancesareshehasalreadyheardthenews.Ifyougointoaschooloruniversityanywhere，thechancesareyouwillseestudentsinLiNingtracksuitswiththefamiliarlogo.,如果你走进任何一个地方的中学或大学校园，你很有可能看到身穿印有那个熟悉标志的李宁运动服的学生们。很可能她已经听到这个消息了。Thechanceisthatonesmokerinfourwilldiefromsmoking.四个人中就有一个可能会死于吸烟。Chancesarethatthenewmachinewillarrivetomorrow.新的机器很可能明天就到了。(1)There’snochancethat...不可能……achanceof(doing)sth.……的可能性/机会There’snochancethathewillchangehismind.他不可能改变主意。Thereisnochanceofraintoday.＝Thereisnochancethatitwillraintoday.今天不可能下雨。(2)seize/graspachance抓住机会give/offer/provideachance给/提供机会takeachance/takechances冒险/碰运气Tonightisyourlastchancetocatchtheplayatyourlocaltheatre.今晚是你在本地剧院看这出戏的最后一次机会。(3)bychance碰巧Nochance.不可能。Imetherbychanceattheairport.我碰巧在机场遇见她。9.(2006年天津卷)Thereismuchchance________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A．that B．whichC．until D．if【解析】

该句意为“Bill受的伤将康复并能及时赶上比赛的可能性很大”。that引导一个同位语从句解释chance的内容。【答案】

AThat’snotthepoint.那不是问题的实质。onthepointofdoingsth.正在做……时，快要……to/offthepoint中肯/离题，不切意That’sapoint是这样，的确如此What’sthepointofdoingsth.？做某事有什么用呢？Thereisnopoint(in)doingsth.做某事没有意义Thereisnopoint(in)talkingwithhim.同他谈话没有什么意义。Iwasonthepointofgoingoutwhenheknockedatthedoor.当他敲门的时候我正要出去。pointout指出pointto/at/towards指向……Whocanpointoutmymistakes？谁能指出我的错误来？10.(2010年临沂模拟)Ourhousehasreachedthepoint________somanythingsneed________andit’ssohardtofindthetimetofixthem.A．atwhich；todoupB．that；doingupC．onwhich；toputupD．where；puttingup【答案】

DⅠ.单词拼写1．MrBlackisnow58andhewillr________fromteachingintwoyears.【答案】retire2．They________(购买)alotofuselessmaterials.【答案】purchased3．Chang’e­Ⅰwassuccessfully________(发射)inOct.2007.【答案】

launched4．Thefive­starflagisthes________ofPRC.【答案】symbol5．Heonlymanagedanarrowv________intheelection；hewonby20votes.【答案】victory6．Morethantwohundredc________enteredtherace.【答案】competitors7．Mostcompaniesowetheirsuccessto________(品牌)image.【答案】brand8．Hehasallthe________(素质)ofasuccessfulbusinessman.【答案】qualities9．Thoughit’sraining，thousandsofpeoplearewatchinganexcitingfootballgameinthe________(体育场)．【答案】stadium10．Shewasatennis________(冠军)inthe1990s.【答案】championⅡ.短语运用risetoone’sfeet，makeachoice，votefor，replyto，ontheincrease，incontactwith，underguarantee，makebothendsmeet，stayawake，haveanadvantage11．Theworn­outfarmergatheredallhisstrengthand__________________.【答案】

rosetohisfeet12．SinceTomlosthisjob，wecanhardly__________________.【答案】

makebothendsmeet13．Haveyou__________________himrecently?【答案】

beenincontactwith14．Obamawontheelectionbecausemostofthepeople__________________him.【答案】

votedfor15．Iwasfindingithardto_______.【答案】

stayawake16．Theterrorists_________thegovernment’sstatementwithmoreviolence.【答案】

repliedto17．TrafficaccidentsinChinaare_______inthreeyears.【答案】

ontheincrease18．Atlast，hisuncle____tosettleinthecountryside.【答案】

madeachoice19．Yourcomputerisstill______.Youcangetitrepairedfree.【答案】

underguarantee20．MaryspeaksgoodEnglish，becauseshe______thathermotherisanEnglishteacher.【答案】

hasanadvantageⅢ.完成句子21．作为一名学生，我保证努力学习，不辜负我父母的期望。Asastudent，I____________________________________myparents’expectations.【答案】guaranteetostudyhardandliveupto22．他有可能高考落榜，因为他太马虎了。________________________________________hewillfailinthecollegeentranceexam，forheistoocareless.【答案】Thereisachancethat23．这次数学测试到底是谁得了满分？_________________hasgotfullmarksinthemathstest?【答案】Whoisitthat24．现在打零工的大学生的数量正在增加。_________________collegestudentswhotakepart­timejobs________________.【答案】Nowthenumberof；isontheincrease25．抗议没用，我决不改变主意。________________________________；Iwon’tchangemymind.【答案】There’snouseprotesting9、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday,October13,202210、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202211:14:47PM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Oct-2213-Oct-2212、故人江海别，几度隔山川。。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Thursday,October13,202213、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202214、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。。13十月20222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1315、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。。。十月222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202216、行动出成果，工作出财富。。2022/10/132022/10/1313October202217、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/139、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。