四川省绵阳市巨龙镇中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

四川省绵阳市巨龙镇中学2022-2023学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Youmadethesamemistake

secondtime,dropping

“n”intheword“running”.A.a,the

B.a,a

C.a,an D.the,an参考答案：C2.The2012TaippeiFlowerExpowasaglobal_____thatwashostedbyTaiwanandattractedthousandsofpeoplearoundtheworld.A.affair B.occasion C.event D.business参考答案：C3.____ofthelandinmyhometown____coveredwithtreesandgrass.

A.Two-fifths;is

B.Two-fifth;are

C.Two-fifth;is

D.Two-fifths;are参考答案：A略4._______we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.A.If

B.Whether

C.That

D.When参考答案：B5.----Didn'ttheycometothepartylastweek?----Yes,theydidn'twanttocomewithusfirst,butthenwe________________persuadehim.A.would

B.could

C.wereableto

D.hadto参考答案：C6.Anewstudysuggeststhatthemoreteenagerswatchtelevision,_______developdepressionasyoungadults.A.themorelikelytheyare B.themorelikelytheyaretoC.themorelikelyarethey D.theyarethemorelikelyto参考答案：B考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构。“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，就越……”。句意：一则新的研究显示，青少年看电视看得越多，他们在刚成年后就越容易患抑郁症。故选B。7.Hewaswearingalotofclothesto_____himselffromthecold.A.protect

B.prevent

C.keep

D.stop参考答案：A8.Footballisjustnotmy___________----Ilikeplayingvolleyball.A.pieceofcake

B.wetblanket

C.cupoftea

D.greenfingers参考答案：C9.Thestudentsaskedme

goingtobeheld.A.whenistheparty

B.whenthepartywasC.whenthepartyis

D.whenwastheparty参考答案：B10.—DidLilyenjoyseeingheroldfriendyesterday?

—Yes,shedid.She______heroldfriendforalongtime. A.didn’tsee B.wouldn’tsee C.hadn’tseen D.hasn’tseen参考答案：C11.—Willyoushowmehowtodownloadthesesongs?—Press“Enter”andfollowtheon-screen________.A．information

B．instructionsC．advice

D．descriptions参考答案：B考查名词词义辨析。followtheon-screeninstructions按屏幕上的指示操作，instruction常作复数，意为“指示，说明”。information信息；advice建议；description描述。12.Danny______hardforlongtorealizehisdreamandnowheispopular.A.works

B.isworking

C.hasworked

D.worked参考答案：C13.

----SorrytosayIcan’tplaybasketballwithyouthisafternoon,forI’llhavetoprepareforthecomingexamination.-----________.Havesomefun!A.Don’tbeawetblanket

B.It’sano-brainerC.Don’tpullmyleg

D.We’reallears参考答案：A14.Iprefer

TVathomeratherthangoshopping.

A.watch

B.watching

C.towatch

D.towatching

参考答案：C略15.—WhereisEric?

—I’mafraidnobodybuthisparents______whereheisnow. A.know B.knows C.haveknown D.hasknown参考答案：B16.Ourcountry________greatchangesinthepast30yearsanditisnolonger________

itusedtobe.A.wentthrough;what

B.hasgonethrough;that

C.experienced;that

D.hasexperienced;what参考答案：D考查动词时态和表语从句。gothrough多指经历痛苦，困难等；experience经历，体验。根据时间状语“inthepast30years”可知，第一个空应用现在完成时。第二个空考查表语从句的引导词，表语从句中缺少表语，所以用what。that引导名词性从句时，从句中不缺少任何成分。二、书面表达17.假如你是李华，是学校英语报“SharewithYou”栏目的编辑。你收到一些同学的来信，向你咨询如何学习英语，请你根据自己的英语学习经验回一封信，登载在学校英文报上。注意:1.词数:100左右。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearPuzzled，Thankyouforyourletter.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes.Yours,LiHua参考答案：DearPuzzled，Thankyouforyourletter.YouaskedmeabouthowtolearnEnglish,I’dliketoofferthefollowingsuggestionsforyou:First,youshouldbepositiveaboutlearningEnglish.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.Second,youhadbetterreadEnglisharticlesextensively.Itcanhelpyouenlargeyourvocabulary,whichisveryimportantinEnglishlearning.Third,itisagoodideatolistentoEnglishtapesandwatchsomeEnglishprograms.Last,practicingEnglishisofgreathelp,forexample,speakEnglisheveryday.Youcanpracticewithyourclassmatesoutsideclass.Inaword,aslongasyoudomorelistening,speaking,readingandwriting,youwilllearnEnglishwell.Bestwishes.Yoursfaithfully,LiHua【分析】本文书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封回信。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇是一封书信：假如你是李华，是学校英语报“SharewithYou”栏目的编辑。你收到一些同学的来信，向你咨询如何学习英语，请你根据自己的英语学习经验回一封信，登载在学校英文报上。第2步：根据写作要求确定关键词，如：offerthefollowingsuggestionsforyou（为你提供下面的建议）；readEnglisharticlesextensively（广泛地读英语文章）；ofgreathelp（非常有帮助）等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态语态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级句子。Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.句中if引导条件状语从句；Itcanhelpyouenlargeyourvocabulary,whichisveryimportantinEnglishlearning.句中which引导非限制性定语从句；aslongasyoudomorelistening,speaking,readingandwriting,youwilllearnEnglishwell.句中aslongas引导条件状语从句。三、阅读理解18.Anewstudyhasfoundthatsocialmediacouldbehavingeffectsonthesleepofyoungadults.Theyfoundthatyoungpeoplewhooftenusesocialmediaaremorelikelytosufferfromsleepdisordersthanthosewhousesocialmedialess.Theresearcherssetouttoexaminetheconnectionbetweensocialmediauseandsleepamongyoungadults.Levenson,wholedthestudy,noticedthattheseyoungadultsarepossiblythefirst"generationtogrowupwithsocialmedia."TheresearcherswantedtofindouthowoftenyoungpeopleusedsocialmediasiteslikeFacebook,Twitter,Histogram,etc.Forthestudy,theygavequestionnaires

tonearly1,800adults,aged19to32.Onaverage,membersofthestudygroupusedsocialmediasitesonehouraday.Theyalso"visitedvarioussocialmediaaccounts30timesperweek."Thirtypercentofthestudy's

participants（参与者）

reportedhavingseriousproblemswithsleeping.Thosepeoplewhousedsocialmediaalotwerethreetimesmorelikelytohaveasleepdisorder.Andthosewhospentthemosttimeonsocialmediaweretwotimesaslikelytosufferfromsleep

disorders.Levensonsaidthenumberoftimesapersonvisitssocialmediaisabetter

predictor（预测）

ofsleepproblemsthanoveralltimespentonsocialmedia.Ifthisistrue,sheadds,thenpracticesthatstopsuchbehaviorsmaybemosteffective.21.Whatdoyo