蔡丽霞高一英语完形填空专项训练6篇(附带答案解析)

.高一英语完形填空专项训练(附带答案剖析)1SeveralyearsagoIstudiedinauniversityinthebiggestcityinourcountry.It’sit’shotin1.SoIusuallyreturnedtomyhometownwhenmy__2__began.Itisnotbig,butit’scoolandquiet.Icould3_inthedaytimeandhaveagoodsleepatnight.OnedayIhadsome__4__tosolve.ButIdidn’ttakethedictionarieshome.MyfathertoldmeCharlie,oneofmy__5__,hadagoodlibrary.Iwenttohishouseatonce.Wedidn’tseeeacotherafterI__6__middleschool.Atfirsthedidn’trecognize7__meme.Heup_anddown.Andthenhecalledout,“Oh,dear!It’syou,Fred!”Ofcoursewewere__8__tomeeteachotheragainandtalkedalotaboutourschoolmatesand__9__.Lateronheshowedmearoundhislibrary.Itwasn’tbigbuttherewerealotofnicebooksinit.AndthedictionariesI__10__wereinthemtoo.AtlastIsaid,11__youlend“__somedictionariestome,please?”“I’msorryIdon’tlendanybooks12__to,”saidtheyoungman.“AreyouafraidI13’__llthem?”“No,I’mnot.I’mafraidyouwon14__them’to__me.Look!Allthebooksarenot__15__,butborrowed!”1.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter2.A.birthdayB.SaturdayC.SundayD.holiday3.A.studyB.playC.restD.run4.A.wordsB.sentencesC.problemsD.stories5.A.brothersB.sistersC.auntsD.classmates6.A.finishedB.heardC.sawD.met7.A.liftedB.carriedC.lookedD.pulled8.A.angryB.happyC.worriedD.sad9.A.doctorsB.teachersC.workersD.drivers10.A.lookedforB.readC.wroteD.lookedat11.A.NeedB.MustC.MayD.Can..12.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another13.A.loseB.sellC.throwD.know14.A.payB.returnC.useD.lookafter15.A.madeB.pickedC.wonD.bought名师议论这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有好多藏书，却没有一本是自己买的，所以他从不借书给别人，因为他怕别人都和他相同。本题的很多答案只从缺空所在句子的语意和语法是无法确定的，解题是要联系上下文及一般知识进行推理。答案简析B。hot应该指的是夏天的天气情况。D。大学生暑期回家度假。A。学生暑期应该不忘学习。C。solveproblems意为“解决问题”。D。依照下文可得知。A。finishmiddleschool表示“中学毕业”。C。looksb.upanddown表示“上下端量某人”，这时look用作及物动词。B。老同学相见自然是快乐。B。同学之间议论的主要对象一般应该是同学和老师。A。依照上下文得知“我”正在搜寻一本字典。D。这里指征采别人的建议，故用can。C。泛指其别人，故用复数。A。“我”以为他怕我把书弄丢，所以不借。B。依照下文得知他的书都是借的，所以他不愿借给我，怕我也象他相同借书不还。D。这些书都不是买的，而是借的。2Manyanimalsusesomekindsof“language”.Theyuse信号sign)andls(thesignalshavemeanings.Forexample,__1abeehasfoundsomefood,itgoes2itshome.3isdifficultforabeetotell__4beeswherethefoodisspeakingtothem,butitcandoalittledancing.Thistellsthebeeswherethefoodisand5itis.Someanimalsshow6theyfeelbymakingsounds.Itisnotdifficulttotellifadogis..angrybecauseitbarks.Birdsmakeseveraldifferentsoundsand7hasitsmeaning.Sometimeswehumansmakesoundsinthesameway.Wemakesoundslike“Oh”8tohowwefeelabout__9__orwe10somethingonourfeet.Wehumanshavelanguages.Wehavewords.Thesewordshavemeaningofthings,action,feelingorideas.Weareableto__11__eachotherinformation,totellotherpeople12wethinkorwefeel.Bywritingdownwords,wecanrememberwhathashappenedor13messagestopeoplefaraway.Languages,likepeople,liveanddie.Ifalanguageisnotusedbypeople,itiscalledadeadlanguage.Thislanguagecannotliveandgrowbecause14speaksit.Alivinglanguage,ofcourse,isoftenspokenbypeopletoday.Itgrowsandchangeswithtime.Newwordsarecreated,andsomeoldwordshave15meanings.1.A.becauseB.sinceC.whenD.as2.A.outofB.backfromC.awayfromD.backto3.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.He4.A.eachotherB.anotherC.theotherD.others5.A.howlongB.howfarawayC.howmanyD.howold6.A.whyB.whichC.howD.what7.A.eachB.everyC.allD.some8.A.showB.sayC.talkD.speak9.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything10.A.putB.dropC.fallD.set11.A.giveB.putC.showD.take12.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.why13.A.sendB.bringC.pushD.get14.A.someoneB.nooneC.anyoneD.everyone15.A.newB.rightC.realD.good名点短文述的是言的重要性。无是何种言，只要不使用，它将死亡。答案析1．C。表示”当⋯⋯的候”。..2．D。蜜蜂发现食品会返回蜂窝，通知其他蜜蜂。3．A。形式主语。4．C。theotherbees其他的蜜蜂。5．B。蜜蜂经过跳舞告诉伙伴物源有多远。6．C。用how作状语修饰feel。7．A。依照谓语动词has应选each.。each指代的是可数名词sound，所以不能够用all或some，而every是形容词，不能够做主语。8．A。用语言来表示自己的感觉，应选show。9．B。10．B。ouch表示难过，故推断是东西砸到了脚上。Fall是不及物动词，故不选。11．A。12．C。think为及物动词，这里what做think宾语。13．A。sendmessages为固定搭配，表示“发送信息”。14．B。依照文意，一种语言若是没人使用，就会消亡。15．A。旧词新意。3It’snevereasytoadmit(认同)youareinthewrong.Weall__1__toknowtheartofapology.Thinkhowoftenyou’vedonewrong.Thencounthowmany2you’veexpressedclearlyyouwere__3__.Youcan’tgotobedwithaneasymindifyoudo4__aboutit.Adoctorfriend,Mr.Lied,toldmeaboutamanwhocametohimwithdifferentkindsofsigns:headaches,heart__5__andinsomnia(失眠).__6__somecarefulexams,Mr.Liedfoundnothing___7__withhimandsaid,“Ifyoudon’ttellme8whatyou,Ican’s__’thelpyou.”Themanadmittedhewascheatinghisbrotherofhisinheritance(遗产).Thenandtherethe__9__doctor__10__themanwritetohisbrotherand__11__hismoney.Assoonasthe__12__wasputintothepostbox,themansuddenlycried.“Thankyou,”hesaidtothedoctor,“IthinkI’vegot__13__.”Anapologycannotonlysaveabrokenrelationship(关系)butalsomakeit__14__.Ifyoucanthinkofsomeonewhoshouldbe__15__anapologyfromyou.Dosomethingaboutitrightnow.1.A.decideB.haveC.needD.try..2.A.mistakesB.peopleC.waysD.times3.A.sorryB.weakC.sadD.wrong4.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything5.A.troubleB.matterC.illnessD.problem6.A.BeforeB.AfterC.TillD.Since7.A.wellB.wrongC.goodD.bad8.A.hurlingB.changingC.touchingD.worrying9.A.cleverB.sillyC.goodD.kind10.A.madeB.helpedC.sawD.let11.A.returnedB.gaveC.keptD.paid12.A.paperB.boxC.moneyD.letter13.A.betterB.wellC.sickD.worse14.A.neverB.worseC.strongerD.harder15.A.givenB.receivedC.knownD.forgotten名师议论这是一篇关于学会如何道歉的短文，它提示人们要学会认识自己的错误，并能够为自己的错误道歉。做不到这一点会造成自己心理上的压力，甚至带来疾病。答案剖析C。这里指的是人们有必要认识道歉这门艺术。D。times这里表示次数。A。依照上文，认同错误决非易事，道歉更是一门艺术，此时作者是建议读者计算一下有过多少次是能清楚地表达自己的对不起的，所以选sorry。C。若是你对自己的错误什么也不去做,你睡觉也不会睡得好。A。这里表示心脏有弊端。B。7.B。nothingwrong表示这个人生理没有任何问题,看下文就可以知道这一点。D。A。这是一名很聪颖的医生,所以他提出了下面一个方法。D。made拥有逼迫性的意思,应选letsb.dosth..好。A。上文得知这人骗了哥哥的遗产,所以还了他所欠的钱才能治好他的芥蒂。..D。依照后边的postbox能够得知这里是指寄出了那封信。B。这个人其实没有病,所以在解决了心理问题后,他一下子感觉好了,而不是好转,应选well而不是better。14.C。道歉不但能够挽救破碎的人际关系,还可以够增强者与人之间的联系。harder指的是详尽事物的“坚硬”,故此处不当。A。givesb.anapology意为“向某人道歉”。4Mr.andMrs.kinghavelivedinourtownfornearlytwentyyears.Theyhaveabookshopbythebusstation.They1’reto__everybodyandhavealotoffriends.Theyoften__2__thepoorstudentsandsellthemsomebookscheaply.Sothere’remanyyoungmenintheirshop.Ofcoursepeople__3__themandtheirfriendsoftencallon(拜会)themand__4__them.Wecanalwaysheartheirroomsarefullof__5__andquarrel.ItwasaFridayevening.Mr.andMrs.Kingweregoingtohaveapicnicontheislandthenext__6__.Itwasalittlefarfromourtown.Sotheyhadto__7__earlierthanusualtocatchasixo’clocktrain.After__8__afewfriendscametoseethemwhiletheywerecookingsome__9__anddrinksforthepicnic.Mr.kingandhiswifehadtostop__10__them.Theytalkedalotandfewofthemlookedatthe__11__onthewall.Mr.andMrs.Kingwereanxious(忧虑)buttheycouldn’ttellthevisitorsaboutit.Thewomanthoughtforafew__12__andhadanidea.Shesaidtoher__13__,“Oh,it’seleveno’clock!You’dbetterstoptalking,dear!Ourguestsareanxiousto__14__!Mr.kingheardthisandstoodupandsaid__15__tothevisitorsandtheyleftsoon.1.A.hadB.politeC.coldD.careful;2.A.helpB.hurtC.hitD.watch3.A.knowB.understandC.meetD.like4.A.playwithB.fightwithC.talkwithD.catchupwith5.A.cryB.shoutC.noiseD.laugh6.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.laugh7.A.gotoworkB.getupC.gotosleepD.opentheshop8.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.meal9.A.clothesB.bagsC.booksD.food..10.A.receiveB.toreceiveC.receivingD.toaccept11.A.phoneB.photoC.clockD.picture12.A.minutesB.daysC.weeksD.months13.A.visitorB.husbandC.brotherD.father14.A.gohomeB.gotobedC.goshoppingD.havearest15.A.helloB.goodbyeC.sorryD.nothing名师议论这是一则宛转地拒绝客人的故事,这也是我们平时很简单遇到的事。答案简析1.B。依照下文havealotoffriends能够推断他们待人友好(friendly)。A。他们帮助贫穷的学生。D。依照上文得知，别人都很喜欢他们。C。talkwith表示聊天。D。他们的家里总是充满了欢笑。A。依照下文他们要赶早班车得知是清早。7.B。为了赶早班车他们不得不早起，应选getup。C。这是一个星期五的夜晚，故是晚饭后。D。他们正在为第二天的野餐准备食品和饮料。B。停下（手中的事）来做某事，用stoptodosth.，别的receivesb.表示款待某人。C。他聊得很尽兴，以致于忘了时间，也就是忘了看墙上的钟。A。这里指很短的时间。B。A。表示时间已经不早了，客人们必定忧虑要回家了。C。丈夫向客人道歉，表示是自己忘了时间，这样客人就不会尴尬了。5MartinHenfieldtalksaboutsomeofhisexperience(经历)asatwin:whenweweresmallmymotherdressedus__1_thesameclothes.Thatwasbadenoughandwedidn’tlikeit.Butwewentonourfirstcampingtrip,itwaseven__2__.Wewereonlytenyearsold,andwhile__3_wentintotheirsleepingbagsforthe_4__,wewerenothappytosnuggle(偎依)insideadoublesleepingbagmymothermadeforus...Atschoolourclassmates__5__usHenfieldOneandHenfieldTwo,sopeople___6__evenseeourdifferenceaccordingtoourinitialsbecause__7__ofuswereM.O.ItwasonlywhenIwentto_8___andbegantohavemyownfriendsthatIstartedtofeelmyownfreedomofidentity（身份）.BeforeIwenttocollege,duringmysecondaryschool__9__,I__10__toajobonabuildingsite.Mytwinbrother,MikeHenfield,didn’twork.OnedayIaskedmyboss,“CanIhaveaw_11__?”“Certainly,he”said,“butyouwon’thavethejobwhenyou12__back.”Ididn’twantto__13__thejob.SoonMondaymorning,Mikewentthereinmy_14__,jacketandhatandheworkedformeforoneweek__15___ofthemknewthedifference.1.A.inB.forC.onD.with2.A.badderB.worseC.goodD.better3.A.allboysB.anotherboyC.alltheotherboysD.alltheboys4.A.dayB.holidayC.nightD.mid-night5.A.calledB.knewC.toldD.made6.A.didn’tB.needn’tC.mustn’tD.couldn’t7.A.veryB.eachC.bothD.all8.A.middleschoolB.collegeC.highschoolD.school9.A.holidaysB.weekC.weekendD.holiday10.A.receivedB.gotC.findD.made11.A.offB.freeC.onD.back12.A.cameB.willgetC.gotD.are13.A.missB.loseC.lostD.losing14.A.coatB.shirtC.shoesD.trousers15.A.NoneB.NobodyC.AllD.Each名师议论这是一则关于双胞胎的故事,说了然作为双胞胎既有他们烦忧的一面,也有乐趣的一面.在做这则完型填空时,只要抓住双胞胎特别相像这一特点,就很简单理解其中发生的事情了。答案剖析..A。“某人穿（衣服）”dresssb.in。B依照下文可知野中的情况比平更糟糕.。C。theother加名复数表示“节余的所有的人”。C。睡袋用于夜。A。“称呼某人⋯⋯”用callsb.。⋯D。C。依照后边的系were,用both表复数。B。依照上下文可知,直到大学,种情况才有所改。D。指中学生涯的最后一个假期。B。“找到一份工作”可用get/findajob,但此用去。A。haveaweekoff休息一个星期。D。只有D正确。B。D。15.A。没有一个人看出双胞胎交了一下。B不能of。6Haveyoueverseentheadvertisement:Learnaforeignlanguageinsixweeks,1giveyourmoneyback?Ofcourse,it2happensquitelikethat.Theonlylanguage3tolearnisthemotherlanguage.Andthink4practiceisneededforthat.BeforetheSecondWorldWarpeopleusuallylearnedaforeignlanguage5theliterature(文学)ofthecountry.Nowmostpeoplewantto6aforeignlanguage.Everyyearmillionsofpeoplestartlearning7.Howdotheydoit?Somepeopletryathome8booksandtapes,othersgotoeveningclassesorwatchTVprograms.9theyusethelanguageonly2or3timesaweek,learningitwill10alongtime,likelanguagelearningatschool.Afewpeopletrytolearnalanguagefastbystudyingfor6or11hoursaday.It'smucheasiertolearnthelanguageinthecountrywhereit12.Butmostpeopleare13todothis,andmanypeopledon'thavetodoso.Machinesandgoodbookswillbevery14,buttheycannotdothestudents'work.1