广州市普通高中2017-2018学年高一英语下学期期中模拟试题01

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精下学期高一英语期中模拟试题01一．听力（共15分）第一节(共五小题，每题1分）Wherearethetwospeakersprobably？A,Ataconcert.B。Atarestaurant.C。Inacinema2.Howdidthemanlikehistrip?A.ExcitingB.enjoyableC.Unpleasant3。Whatdidthemandoingnow?A.ReadingnewspaperB.Doinghomework。C。Waitingforthegirl4.Howmuchwillthewomanpay?A.180dollarsB.240dollarsC.300dollars5。Whataretheytalkingabout？A.ThebookB。thecoatC。Thetoy第二节听第六段资料，回答第6-7题。6。Whatistheman?A。Arepairman。B.AsalesmanC。Apoliceman7.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Doingsomeshopping.B.Callherfriend.C。Waitattheshop。听第七段资料，回答第8—10题。8。Whatkindoffoodwilltheyhave？-1-学必求其心得，业必贵于专精A.SichuanfoodB.CantonfoodC。Shangdongfood9。Whenwilltheymeet?A。At5：20B。At5:40C。At6:0010.Whatwillthemandonext?A。GotothebankB。Calltherestaurant.C.Bookthetickets.听第8段资料，回答第11-13题.11。Whichbusdidthewomangetonatlast？A.No.619B.No.813C。No.82212。Whydidthewomanfailtovisitthemuseum？A。Shemissedthebus。B。Thebusbrokedown。C。Shetookawrongbus.13。Whendidthemuseumclose?A.At5:00B.At5：15C.At5：30听第9段资料,回答第14-15题。14。Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A。FriendsB。ClassmatesC.Strangers15。Whatwillthewomandonext?A.CallthepolicestationB.WalktotheschoolC。Gotothebusstation二．单项选择（共10分）16。——-Thereareveryfewpandaslivingin____wildnow.—--That’strue.Mostpandasarelivingin_____zoos。-2-学必求其心得，业必贵于专精A。the;theB.the;\C。\;the17.Mysisterwanttoworkinthepowerstationwhich_____still_____.A。is;buildingB。has;beenbuiltC。is；beingbuiltD.is；tobebuilt18。RecentlyIboughtanoldJapanesecar，_____wasveryreasonable。。A。whichpriceB.thepriceofwhichC.itspriceD.thepriceofwhose19。Wearenotallowed_____atschool。A.smokingB。tosmokeC.tohavesmokedD。tobesmoked20。Is____anypossibilitythatwecangetthereintime？A.itB.thereC。thatD.this21.Theauthorofthebookisalmostunknown_____youngpeople.A.asB。ofC。toD。by22.Asaresultoftheseriousflood，two-thirdsofthebuildingsinthearea_____。A.needrepairingB。needstorepairC.needsrepairingD。needrepaired23。--—Catherine，Ihavecleanedtheroomforyou。—--Thanks.You_____it。Icouldmanageitmyself.A.needn’ttoB.needn'thavedoneC。mustn’tdoD.-3-学必求其心得，业必贵于专精shouldn’thavedoneIrespecthis_____toteachingbecausehislessonswerealwayswell-preparedandclearlydelivered。A。attentionB。introductionC.relationD。devotion25-——Didyouenjoyyourselfattheparty?——-Yes，Ihaveneverbeento_____onebefore.A。amoreexcitedB.themostexcitedC。amoreexcitingD。themostexciting三．完形填空（共20分）Istheworldreallygoingmad?26._____dayIwassittinginarestaurant27。_____aquickdrinkandatalkwithafewfriendswhenitsuddenly28。_____methatalmosteveryoneintherestaurantwassmoking.Itwasn'tlong29。_____thewholeroomwas30。_____withsmoke.Iaskedwithanapologyfor31._____toopenawindowtostopmyself32。_____!Nowadaysairpollutionissomethingthathardlyquestionanymore。However,Istillcan'twalkdownthestreetinanyofthebigcitieswithout33。_____thatpeopleare34。_____theairpollution。Itistimeforthegovernmentdepartmentsoftheworldtointroduceemission（废气排放）controlsonallcarsand35._____thepublictransportsystem(公共交通系统)toencouragepeopleto36._____theircarsathome。Afriendofminetakesflyinglessoneachmorninganditreallymakeshim。37_____-4-学必求其心得，业必贵于专精whenheclimbsabovethesmoglayer(烟雾)andlooksdown38._____itandthinks:“I’mbreathing！”Thisthatkindof39。_____resultsfromthebadmanagementofresources。Wastethingscan40。_____should，betreatedproperly。Housebuilding，road41。_____，andindustrialdevelopmentareallearthmoving（orearth—reducing)operationsandcanchangethebalancesof42._____createdovermillionsofyears.Iwouldliketo43._____seriousstudiesdoneonallthesemainworksbeforetheyarebuilt.Also,thereshouldbe44._____nationalparkssetuptokeepthemostbeautifulpartsofourcountriesintheirnatural45._____.26.A.TheotherB.AnotherC。EveryD.Each27.A。askingforB。drinkingC。havingD.buyingB。struckC。sankD。showedB。afterC.beforeD.now30。A.fullB。filledC。crowedD。parked31。A。promiseB.helpC。suggestionD。permission32.A。standingB.sittingC.talkingD。dying33。A。thinkingB。persuadingC。decidingD.learningB。dyingC。walkingD.-5-学必求其心得，业必贵于专精standingB。reduceC.improveD。raise36。A。washB.repairC。driveD。leave37。A.sickB.tiredC。foolishD.excited38。A.onB.atC。fromD.forB.questionC。pollutionD。operation40。A。butB.yetC.stillD.and41.A。workB。constructionC.buildingD。settingB.mindC.humanbeingD.plants43.A。seeB。startC.enjoyD。payB.anyC.moreD.noB.statesC.soilsD。places四．阅读理解（共30分)AHowAmericansBegantoEatTomatoesPeoplehavestrangeideasaboutfood。Forexample，thetomatoisakindofverydeliciousvegetable.Itisoneofusefulplantsthatcanbepreparedinmanyways。Ithasrichnutritionandvitamininit。Butinthe18thcentury,Americansneveratetomatoes。Theygrewthemintheirgardensbecausetomatoplantsaresopretty.Buttheythoughtthe-6-学必求其心得，业必贵于专精vegetablewaspoisonous（有毒的)。Theycalledtomatoes“poisonapples。"PresidentThomasJefferson,however，knewthattomatoesweregoodtoeat。Hewasalearnedman.HehadbeentoParis，wherehelearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes。Hegrewmanykindsoftomatoesinhisgarden.ThePresidenttaughthiscookawayforacreamoftomatosoup.ThisbeautifulpinksoupwasservedatthePresident’s。partyThegueststhoughtthesouptastedreallygood.Theyneverthoughttheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestspoisonapples。Jeffersonneverspoketohishonored（忠实的）guestsaboutthefact。46.Afteryoureadthepassage，whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkistrue?A。Americansneveratetomatoesaftertheybegantoplantthem。thB。Americansdidn’teattomatoesbeforecentury19。C.EvennowAmericansdon'teattomatoes。D.Inthe18thcenturyAmericansatealotoftomatoes。47.ThepassagetellsusthatJeffersonwasaPresidentwholearnedtolovethetasteoftomatoes。A。whilehewasinParisB.whenhewasalittleboyC.becausehisparentstoldhimsoD.frombooks48。Accordingtothetext，_______madethebeautifulpinksoupservedatthePresident'sparty？A.thePresidenthimselfB.aFrenchcook-7-学必求其心得，业必贵于专精C.thePresident’scookD。thePresident’swife49.FromthepassageweknowallthehonoredguestsinvitedbyJeffersonwere.A.peoplefromothercountriesB。fromFranceC。peopleofhisowncountryD.menonly50。Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.AlloftheguestsknewthesoupthatwasservedatthePresidentpartywasmadeoftomatoes.B.AllofthegueststhoughtthesoupwhichwaspreparedbythePresident'scookwasnice。C。Allofthegueststhoughtthetasteofthebeautifulpinksoupwasnice.D。Noneoftheguestsknewthattheirpresidentwouldservehishonoredguestspoisonapples。BZooshavebeenaroundforcenturiesand-they’vechangedalotovertheyears.IntheMiddleAges，wealthypeoplekeptanimalsintheirgardens.PublicanimalparksappearedinEuropeancitiesinthelate1700sandearly1800s。ThePhiladelphiaZoo,thefirstintheUnitedStates,openedin1874。Untilafewdecades（十年）ago，mostzooswereorganizedbycreatures—monkeysinonearea,catsinanother，birdssomewhereelse,-8-学必求其心得，业必贵于专精justlikemuseumcollections.Inrecentyears，zooshaveinsteadbegungroupinganimalsthatwouldnormallyinteract(互相作用)inthewild.Moreover,insteadofclosinganimalsbehindbars，designersarecreatinglandscapesliketheenvironmentsinwhichthesecreatureswouldnaturallybefound。Nearbysignsprovideinformationabouttheanimalsandtheirhabitatsinpartsoftheworldwheretheynormallylive。TheDenverZoo’snewPredatorRidgeexhibit，forexample，aimstoteachvisitorsaboutAfrica.Eightacresoflandprovidehomesfor14animalspecies，includinglions，porcupines，cranes,andwilddogs。PlantsfromtheregiongrowalongsideAfrican-likelandform。Ten—foot-tallmounds(土墩)givelionsaplacefromwhichtosurveytheirsurroundings，justastheywoulddointhewild.LandscapedesignmakesvisitorstotheDenverZoo’sPredexhibitfeellikethey’rereallyinAfrica.AnimalsinPredatorRidgecan'tactuallybemixedwithoneanother，forsafetyreasons.Buthiddendeepchannelsandothersmartfeaturesallowvisitorstoseealltheanimalsatonce.Differentspeciescanseeeachothertoo。51.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thesafetyproblemofzoos.B。Thelivinghabitsofzooanimals.C.Changesofzoosoverthetime.D.Protectionofzooanimals.-9-学必求其心得，业必贵于专精52.Givethecorrectorderofthefollowingthingsaccordingtotime。a。Differentspecieswerekeptinagroup.b.Zooswereorganizedbyspecies。c。Naturalenvironmentswerecreatedinzoos.d.Animalswerekeptinpeople’。sgardensA.b；d；c;aB.d;a;c；bC。b;d;a;cD.d；b;a；c53。IntheDenverZooten—foot—tallmoundsarebuiltto_____。A。protectthesafetyofvisitorsB。createanaturalenvironmentforlionsC。separatelionsfromotheranimalsD。offervisitorsabetterviewoflions54。Theunderlinedpart“theregion”inParagraph3probably_____。A.theDenverZooB。thePredatorRidgeexhibitC。AfricaD。theten—foot-tallmounds55.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_____.A。theearliestzooswereprobablyrichpeople’sgardeB。thePhiladelphiaZooisthefirstzoointheworldC.thenewPredatorRidgeexhibitisheldinAfricaD.moreanimalswillbekeptinzoosinthefutureC-10-学必求其心得，业必贵于专精TomBrennanwasworkinginaPhiladelphiaofficebuildingwhenhenoticedablackbag.Thebagcontainedabook.Thischancediscoveryendeda12-daysearchbytheLibraryCompanyofPhiladelphiaforahistoricaltreasure-a120—pagediarykept190yearsagebyDeborahLogan,"awomanwhokneweverybodyinherday，”JamesGreen,thelibrariantoldthemagazineAmericanLibraries.MostofthediaryisarecordofbigeventsinPhiladelphia，ItalsoincludesadescriptionofBritishsoldiersburningWashington。D.Cinthewarof1812。ShedescribesPresidentJamesMadisononhorsebackas"perfectlyshakingwithfear”duringthetroubl。GedorgedaysWashington,shewrites，mistookherforthewifeofaFrenchman，andpraisedherexcellentEnglish．TheadventureofthelostbookbeganSeptember4whenCoryLuxmoorearrivedfromEng—landtodeliverthediaryofhisancestor(祖先）totheLibraryCompany，whichheandhiswifeconsideredtobethebesthomeforthediary.GreentoldAmericanLibrarieshehadthediaryinhispossession”aboutfiveminutes"whenLuxmooretookitbackbecausehhadpromisedtoshowittooneotherperson。OnreturningtohishotelaftershowingthepreciousbooktoGreen,Luxmoorewasshockedtorealisethathehadleftitinthetaxi.Withoutanydelay，Greenbegancallingeverytaxicompanyinthecity，withnoluck,"I'vefeltsicksincethen，"Luxmooretoldreporters.-11-学必求其心得，业必贵于专精AccordingtoGreen,noonehasyetlearnedhowthediarycametotheofficebuilding.TomBrennanreceivedareward（奖励)of1，000Philadelphiagainedanothertreasureforitshistory，andLuxmooretoldreporters，”It’swonderfulnews.I’monhigh。”56。Thisarticlemainlytellsaboutthestoryof＿＿＿＿＿A.alostdiaryB。DeborahLoganC。CoryLuxmooreD。theLibraryCompany57.Fromthetext，welearnthatthediaryisnowownedby＿＿＿＿＿A.TomBrennanB。anunknownpersonC.aPhiladelphiamagazineD。theLibraryCompanyofPhiladelphia58.Philadelphiaisthoughttobethebesthomeforthediarybecause＿＿.A。itwaswritteninPhiladelphiaB。ittellsstoriesaboutPhiladelphiaC.peopleinthecityareinterestedinoldthingsD。theBritishandtheAmericansoncefoughtinPhiladelphia59。Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappenedtothediary?a—TomBrennanfoundthebookinanofficebuilding.b-ThebookwasshowntoJamesGreen.-12-学必求其心得，业必贵于专精c-CoryLuxmoorearrivedfromEngland.d-Thebookwasleftbehindinataxi.A。a。b.c。dB。c.b.d。aC。a.c。d。bD。c。a.b.d60.WhatdidCoryLuxmooremeanwhenhesaid"I'monhigh"？A。I’mrichB.I’mfamousC。I'mexcitedD。I’mlucky。五．单词拼写（共10分)61。TheynamedthelakeRebeccain__________纪(念）oftheirmissingdaughter.Shewas_______授(予）theprizeforhertwonewly-madefilms.63。Youmust_______（道歉）toyoursisterforwhatyouhavedone。64.__________（好奇心)ispartofchildren'snature。65。Thefarmershave________（获益)alotfromthegovernment'ssupport.66.Thestory________使(———记起）meofmyterribleexperienceinthecoalmine.67.Wefinally________（成功）informingourbandthreeyearsago。68。SheisoneofBritain’sbestpop（音乐家）.69。Ourteam________（表现）wellinthematchyesterday.70。Heisquite_______（自信）thathewillpasstheexamination.六书面表达（共15分)你在一本英语杂志上看到一幅漫画，该漫画以下：-13-学必求其心得，业必贵于专精请结合上面的漫画，解析人们肥胖的原因，并提出可行的减肥方法和健康建议，给该杂志投稿.注意：要求文理畅达；词数:120左右。参照词汇:肥胖症obesity参照答案一．听力二。单项三。完形四。阅读1___B___16__B____26__A___46__B____2___C___17__C____27__C___47__A____3___B___18__B____28__B___48__C____4___B___19__B____29__C___49__C____5___A___20__B__