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1、 -2020学年第二学期初三第二次模考卷、单项填空。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)()1 .The New Year Concert was so amazing that left in the middle of it.A. everybody B. anybodyC. nobodyD. somebody()2.-Linda, Dad has finished his work and we to the gym to pick you up. Thank you, Mum.A. driveB. droveC. have driven D. are driving()3. What

2、 do you think of yesterdays activity in your community? Wonderful. A lot of useful advice on self protection .A. is offeredB. are offered C. was offered D. were offered()4. High-speed trains are seen as one of the new Four Great of China.A. Achievements B. Agreements C. Environments D. Instruments)5

3、.Whats the weather like in Kunming, Lucy?Itshotcold. So Kunming is called the Spring City.A. neither; norB. not only; but alsoC. either; orD. both; andItshotcold. So Kunming is called the Spring City.A. neither; norB. not only; but alsoC. either; orD. both; and)6.Could you please tell me With pleasu

4、re. Wait a moment, please.A. if the scarf looked nice on meB. whats the new product likeA. if the scarf looked nice on meB. whats the new product likeC. that Guilin is worth visitingD. how I can order a robot onlineC. that Guilin is worth visitingD. how I can order a robot online)7. Yao Ming, a bask

5、etball giant,water polo when he was young.)7. Yao Ming, a basketball giant,water polo when he was young.A. is playingB. used to playC. is used to playing D. was playingA. is playingB. used to playC. is used to playing D. was playing)8. With their new lock, yousearch for keys in your bag any more. Is

6、nt it cool?)8. With their new lock, yousearch for keys in your bag any more. Isnt it cool?A. needntB. cantC. mustntD. shouldntA. needntB. cantC. mustntD. shouldnt()9.You havent said a word since last Friday. Whats wrong? Nothing. Just leave me alone.A. simpleB. singleC. similarD. silent()10.The acto

7、r says hell celebrate his 28th birthday next week. His fans. That cant be right. Im pretty sure he was born in 1985.A. No kidding B. Sure he will C. Never mindD. Wait a minute、完形填空.(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to_11 bad f

8、eelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of diets but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my weight.When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 12 . I didnt want to live the restof my life with th

9、is extra weight any more.That year, I 13a seminar(研讨课)where we were asked to create a project that would touchthe world. A seminar leader shared her 14 story -she had not only lost 125 pounds, but also raised$25,000 for homeless children.by her story, I created the As We heal( 痊愈),the World Heals pr

10、oject: My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000. In this way, I could not only heal myself but heal the world by supporting a movement set up 30 years ago to end hunger.I began my own personal weight program, I was filled with the fear that I would run into the same difficulties

11、that beat me before. While the 17 hung over my head, there were also signs that I was headed down the right path. I sent letters to everyone I knew, telling them about my project. It worked perfectly. Donations began 18 in from hundreds of people.Of course, I also took some practical steps to lose w

12、eight. I hired a fitness coach. I began to eat small and 19 meals and exercise often.A year later, I 20 my goal: I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000! I feel that Ive been given a second life to devote to something that is meaningful and great.()11.A. addB. mixC. killD. share()12.A. simplyB. special

13、lyC. secretlyD. seriously()13.A.organizedB. mentionedC. attendedD. recommended()14.A. sadB. successfulC. ancientD. cartoon.()15.A. SurprisedB. RemindedC. InfluencedD. controlled()16.A.AsB. UntilC. IfD. Unless()17.A.excitementB. fearC.angerD. joy()18.A. breakingB. steppingC. jumping.D. flooding()19.A

14、. heavyB. healthyC. expenseD. full()20.A. reachedB. rememberedC. missedD. dropped三、阅读理解。(共12小题,每小题2分,满分24分)ASing a Song of People by Lois Len skiSing a song of people Walking fast or slow;People in the city Up and down they go.5 People on the sidewalk, People on the bus;People passing, passing, In b

15、ack and front of us. People on the subway 10 Underneath the ground. People riding taxisRound and round, and round. People with their hats on, Going in the doors;15 People with umbrellas When it rains and pours.People in tall buildings And in stores below;Riding elevators20 Up and down they go. Peopl

16、e walking singly, People in a crowd;People saying nothing, People talking loud.25 People laughing, smiling, Grumpy people too;People who just hurry And never look at you!Sing a song of people30 Who like to come and go; Sing of city peopleYou see but never!()21.The poem is about a city.A. beautifulB.

17、 busyC. rainy()22. In Line 21, the word singly means .A. aloneB. fastC. slowly()23. According to the poem, the best word for the blank isA. borrowB. throwC. know()21.The poem is about a city.A. beautifulB. busyC. rainy()22. In Line 21, the word singly means .A. aloneB. fastC. slowly()23. According t

18、o the poem, the best word for the blank isA. borrowB. throwC. knowBTwinkle, Twinkle Little Star is a lovely song for children, but it has two misunderstandings( 误解).First, stars arent little. Some may be Earth-sized, but most are bigger than Jupiter, the largest planet in the solar system(太阳系).Secon

19、d, they dont twinkle; they shine. And the brightness and color of the light from each star provide information about its temperature, size and even its age. viewing the stars from Earth is a bit likeD. smallD. quietlyD. allowUilijGE 1 一looking at them through a water filter( 过滤器)because the air is t

20、hick compared to the emptiness of space. What is more, air is always moving, so starlight appears to be moving; too. The air also makes .stars appear dimmer(暗淡的)than they would be if we could see them from space.If you stop and look at the sky carefully on a dark and moonless night, its easy to find

21、 color differences among stars. The color of a star is a signal of its surface temperature. The hottest stars are blue, and the next hottest are white. Yellow stars like the sun are next, while red stars are the coolest of the visible(可见的)stars. Many red stars are so dim that people cant see them at

22、 all, and some stars hardly send out any light at all. One reason that stars different in brightness is that hotter stars produce more energy than cooler ones, but another important reason is that some are much bigger than others.Some stars appear brighter to humans simply because theyre closer. Ast

23、ronomers rank(NE歹U )thebrightness of stars which are seen from Earth by giving them a name known as magnitude(光度)thesmaller the magnitude, the brighter the object. They have also designed a number that ranks stars according to how bright they are when compared to each other. With a magnitude of minu

24、s 26.7, the sun is the brightest object in the sky.()24. From the song quite familiar to children, the writer wants to prove that .most stars are smaller than JupiterJupiter is bigger and brighter than Earthstars are very large and always shine brightlystarlights brightness and color are the signs o

25、f its temperature ()25. Magnitude is designed to see .A. how far a star is from EarthB. how bright a star is compared to other starshow far a star is from other starsD. how bright a star is seen from Earth()26. Which is the best title of this passage?A. What do stars look like?B. Which song do child

26、ren like best?C. How to view the stars from Earth?Why are many stars so dim at night?C. How to view the stars from Earth?CIt was one oclock in the morning when I at last succeeded in creating life.As I looked at the lifeless human being, I saw one eye slowly open. Then he began to breathe and move h

27、is arms. At first, I thought he would be a fine-looking man. He had yellow skin, black hair and very white teeth. Unluckily, his eyes were watery, and his lips were thin and colorless. I soon realized that there was nothing beautiful about him. I ran out of the room, disgusted( 恶心)by the creature I

28、had created. I tried to sleep, but for hours I could not. Then, when I did get to sleep, I had bad dreams. When I awoke the next morning, I did not want to return to my laboratory and the monster I had created. I went for a long walk until I came to an inn. There, to my pleasure and surprise, I foun

29、d my friend, Henry Clerical. Tell me about my family, I asked him. And Elizabeth, How is she?They are all well, Frankenstein, he said. But you do not look well; my friend. Your eyes look as if you have not slept for many weeks.I knew this was true. I have been so busy, I explained, that I have been

30、working without rest. Henry walked back with me to my department. I did not want him to, but I could not stop him. I was afraid that the creature i had left there might be alive and walking about. When we reached my apartment, I asked Henry to wait outside for a few minutes. I did not explain why. I

31、 slowly opened the door and entered the room. To my surprise, it was empty. The creature had gone. I was so overcome by the feeling that I fainted . I was ill for many months.During my illness, Henry was my only nurse. He heard me talking in my sleep about a monster. At first, he thought I was just

32、having a bad dream, but then he realized that something very bad happened in my life. At last, I began to get better.()27. What is this passage probably taken from?A. A news report.B. A science fiction.C. A travel guide.D. a history book.()28. Whats the main idea of the first paragraph?A. The birth

33、of the creature.B. The personalities of the creature.C. The happy feeling of creating life. D. The spirit of the creature.()29. What does the underlined word fainted in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. broke down B. cheeredC.1ost senses D. went wrongD会:Would it surprise you to learn that, like animals,

34、trees can communicate with each other and pass on their wealth to the next generationtheir young trees?Suzanne Simard, forest ecologist(生态学家)at the University of 翠曼滕甥器 British Columbia, explains how trees are much more complex(复杂 利的)than most of us ever imagined. Although Charles Darwin(达尔JC )though

35、t that trees are competing for survival of the fittest, Simard and her team have made a new discovery and showed just how wrong he was. In fact, the opposite is true: trees survive through their group work and support, passing around necessary nutrition(营养)such as nitrogen(氮)and carbon depending on

36、who needs it.Nitrogen(氮)and carbon are shared through miles of underground fungi(真菌)networks. This makes sure that all trees in the forest ecological system give and receive just the right amount to keepthem all healthy. This system works in a very similar way to the networks of neurons(神经元 )in ourb

37、rains, and when one tree is destroyed, it influences all.Simard talks about Mother trees. These are usually the largest, oldest plants that on which all other trees depend. These Mother trees are connected to all the other trees in the forest by this network of fungi, and may manage the resources of

38、 the whole trees and plants in the forest. She explains how these trees pass on the wealth to the next generation, transporting important resources to young trees so they may continue to grow. When humans cut down Mother trees without paying attention to these highly complex tree societies of the ne

39、tworks on which they feed, we are reducing the chances to save the whole forest.We didnt take any notice of it, Simard says sadly. Mother trees move nutrition into the young trees before dying, but we never give them chance. If we could put across the message to the forestry industry, we could make

40、a huge difference towards our environmental protection efforts for the future. ()30. The underlined sentence the opposite is true in Paragraph 2 probably means thattrees .A. compete for survivalB. protect their own wealthC. depend on each otherD. provide support for dying trees( )31.Mother trees are

41、 very important because they .A. look the largest in size in the forest B. pass on nutrition to young treesC. bring more wealth to humansD. know more about the tree societies()32. We can learn from the passage that.trees arent as complex as we thinkCharles Darwin had the same opinion as Simardif Mot

42、her trees are cut down, they wont make difference to young treestrees can share resources with other ones by the underground fungi networks 四、信息还原。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you want to be happier? Well, you can do something about it. Some psychologists( 心理学家) belie

43、ve that 10% of your happiness is due to life conditions and 40% is the result of your own choices. Your own choices include how you manage your time at school, your relationships, your friends, your activities and your health. So you have a lot of control over how happy you feel.33() Hereare some ti

44、ps on how to do that.Surround yourself with positive( 积极的)people. Spend time with positive people and your ideas will become active. On the other hand, good friends will encourage, support, and lift you up when youre down. 34() Thats also true for the people that we work with.Dont try to be perfect

45、. Remember that nothing can ever be perfect.35() Instead thinkabout what you already have. Think about what youve already done. Think of where you are today as a step towards tomorrow. Dont try to be perfect, just try to do things well-with excellence.Focus on now. Dont think about all the things th

46、at can go wrong, like failing at school or yourfriend leaving you. Thinking like this only results in worry and stress, which is a waste of time and energy. 36() Just worry about making today great, because the best way to be happy is just toenjoy each day.Compare yourself to yourself, not to other

47、people. There will always be someone smarter, or richer, or better looking or more successful than you. There will always be someone with a bigger house and a bigger boat than you. Someone will always have more. Rather, look at what you have got and who you are, accept and value that. Work toward be

48、ing a better one than you were last month or last year. 37() And you will feel a lot happier with, and about yourself.They see the best in you, and that helps you see the best in yourself.That way you will be pleased with the progress that you are making.The key is to take control by making choices

49、and developing habits that make you happierYou can control how happy you are, since giving always makes you feel happier.If you cant control tomorrow, dont worry about tomorrow.If you aim for perfection all the time, you will never be satisfied or happy.Your relationship with your parents doesnt hav

50、e to be perfect before you can be happy.五、词汇检测。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。In Ningbo, everyone knows that things in blue rubbish bins can be (回收禾U用 ).We (很少地)hang out at weekends recently.Youll forget the dancing skills easily (除斗 )you practice them oftenWe can see cl

51、early that Mongolia (位于)between China and Russia on the map.More and more people have realized the importance of spreading our (传统的)culture.At the meeting the boss (赞扬)John for the progress he made.This kind of silk feels much (柔软的)than that one.The secretary isnt able to (翻译)this business letter in

52、to French.According to a survey, those born in the 2000s have a strong sense of national (骄傲).Paul has found a new job and is (考虑)moving to a new flat near his company.第六部分 句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)将下列句子译成英语。我们将被迫待在家里了吗 ?当时我怀疑我是否别无选择只能放弃了。 TOC o 1-5 h z 这个女孩加入我们读书俱乐部多久了?考试时再怎么仔细也不为过。你能想象22世纪生活将会是什么样吗?第

53、七部分 阅读表达(共3小题;53题1分,54题2分,55题3分,满分6分)请认真阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。:Police arrested a 19-year-old teenager yesterday who was involved in a 4-cats-killed case in Hong Kong. The case drew the publics attention towards animal rights. Still, many people in Hong Kong would like to own a pet dog without giving se

54、rious thought to the consequences( 后果).We are concerned(关注)that some owners will drive away the pets once they have become useless. Homeless dogs and cats run here and there in the parks and streets. Many owners send their pets away for three reasons. Firstly, they Have got diseases. Secondly, they

55、are noisy and annoying( 烦人).Thirdly, they have broken the vase bought by a boyfriend. Because of these silly reasons, many pets lose their homes. More pets will be saved if we think twice before buying them.We must pay attention to pets health. To have them injected( 注射)with different types of vaccines (疫苗)at the correct age is necessary. You should always keep an eye on your pet. If they behave strangely, take them to an animal hospital at once. Its dangerous for dogs to eat chocolate. Never leave your pe

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