中考教育英语阅读理解训练经典题目含答案

1、中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1阅读理解WhenIwasten,mymotherworkedalldaysoIhadtotakecareofmyyoungerbrother.Atthattimemylittlebrotherwasaboutfouryearsoldandhemissedmumallthetime.Oneday,afterIhadgivenhimhisdinner,hestartedcryingformum.Hewassoyoungandreallyneededmum.SoIdressedhim,putonhisshoes,carriedh

2、imonmybackandwalkedout.Soonhefellasleep.Abouthalfanhourlater,Ifoundthathehadlostashoewhilesleeping.Itookhimoffmybackandputhimdown.Iknewweneededtofindthatshoe,forourmothercouldntaffordnewshoes.Wehadtogobacktofindit,soItoldmybrothertowaitrightthere.AmanhearditandstoppedmejustbeforeIwalkedoff.Heaskedme

3、,Youareleavingyourbrotherheretofindtheshoe?Whatwouldyoudoifheisnotherewhenyoureturn?Ididnotknowhowtoanswerthatquestion.Hecontinued,ItsOKifyoucantfindtheshoe,butitisnotOKtoloseyourbrother.Thenhesentustomumsworkplacebytaxi.Ihavedependedon（依靠）thekindnessofmanystrangersinmywholelife,IfeelregretfulthatIc

4、antfindthemandsaythankyou.Idonotevenrememberwhatthemansfacelookedlike,buthetaughtmealessonpeoplearemoreimportantthanthings.1）Whydidtheyoungerbrothercryforhismother?A.Becausehewashungry.B.Becausehemissedhismother.C.Becausehewantedtosleep.D.Becausehewantedtoplayoutside.2）Whatdoestheunderlinedwordregre

5、tfulinthelastparagraphmean?A.Sorry.B.Excited.C.Happy.D.Angry.3）WhatdidthemanmeanbysayingItsOKifyoucantfindtheshoe,butitsnotOKtoloseyourbrother?A.Peoplearemoreimportantthanthings.B.Thingsaremoreimportantthanpeople.C.Boththeshoeandyourbrotherareimportant.D.Theshoeismoreimportantthanyourbrother.【答案】（1）

6、B（2）A（3）A【解析】【解析】主要讲了作者的妈妈整天工作，所以作者照顾弟弟，一天弟弟哭着找妈妈，作者背着弟弟出去了，结果把鞋子掉了，作者想扔掉弟弟找鞋子，一位好心人告诉作者不要把弟弟独自扔掉，并且带他们去找妈妈，这让作者理解了人比东西更重要。（1）细节题。依照hestartedcryingformum.Hewassoyoungandreallyneededmum.可知弟弟哭的原因是他想找妈妈了，应选B。2）细节题。依照Icantfindthemandsaythankyou.可知作者没有找到帮助作者的那些好心人，并且也没有说感谢，所以作者是内疚的，应选A。3）细节题。依照后文hetaught

7、mealessonpeoplearemoreimportantthanthings.可知作者理解了人比东西更重要的道理，应选A。【议论】观察阅读理解，主要观察细节题，注意从文中仔细搜寻答案。2阅读理解Oneday,whileIwaswaitingformyfather,Isawalittleboy,aroundtwoyearsold,runningfreelyonthegrassashismotherwatchedfromashortdistance.Theboyhadabigsmileonhisfaceasifhehadjustbeensetfreefromsomesortofprison(

8、牢狱).Theboywouldthenfalltothegrass,getup,withoutlookingbackathismother,runasfastashecould,again,stillwithasmileonhisface,asifnothinghadhappened.Atthatmoment,Ithoughttomyself,Whyarentmostadultsthisway?Mostadults,whentheyfalldown,makeabigdealoutofitanddontevenmakeasecondattempt.Theywouldbesoembarrassed

9、thattheywouldnottryagainifsomeonesawthemfall.Or,becausetheyfall,theywouldfindagoodexcuseforthemselvesthattheyrenotfitforit.Theywouldendupbeingtooafraidtoattemptagainforfearoffailure(失败).However,withkids,whentheyfalldown,theydontconsidertheirfallingdownasafailure,instead,theytreatitasalearningexperie

10、nce.Theytryagainandagainuntiltheysucceed.Theanswermustbethattheyhavenotconnectedfallingdownwiththewordfailure.Whatsmore,theyprobablythinktothemselvesthatitsquiteokaytofalldownandthatitsnotwrongtodoso.Inotherwords,theyallowthemselvestomakemistakes,sotheyremainenergetic.Iwasdeeplyimpressedbytheboysper

11、sistence(百折不挠)andthemannerinwhichhedid.1）Whatdidthelittleboydowhenhefelldown?A.Hecriedandlayonthegrass.B.Heaskedhismotherforhelp.C.Hegotupandwentonrunning.D.Hegotupandstoodtherecrying.2）Inthewritersopinion,whatmightthelittleboyregardhisfallingdownas?A.Afailure.B.Ajoke.C.Aninterestinggame.D.Alearning

12、experience.3）Inthewritersopinion,whycantmanyadultssucceed?A.Becausetheyareafraidofbeingembarrassed.B.Becausetheycantfindagoodexcuse.C.Becauseoncetheyfail,theywontattemptagain.D.Becausetheydontallowthemselvestomakemistakes.（4）TheunderlinedwordattemptinParagraph2means.A.试一试B放.弃C面.对D怀.疑5）Whatdoesthewri

13、terwanttotellus?A.Practicemakesperfect.C.AllroadsleadtoRome.B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.D.Eachcoinhastwosides.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）B【解析】【解析】马虎：本文表达的是作者的一次观察男孩跌倒后自由奔跑所获取的启示。在我们成长过程中，我们不能够沉着面对失败和困难，而变得虚伪和害怕，我们需要真实的自我和面对失败的勇气。（1）细节理解题。依照句中第一段第三句：“Theboywouldthenfalltothegrass,getup,withoutlookingba

14、ckathismother,runasfastashecould,again.可知，小男孩不时时地跌倒，爬起来。应选C。2）细节理解题。依照However,withkids,whentheyfalldown,theydontconsidertheirfallingdownasafailure,instead,theytreatitasalearningexperience.可知关于孩子们来说，当他们跌倒时，他们不认为跌倒是个失败，相反，他们把它看作一次学习经历。应选D。3）细节理解题。依照Mostadults,whentheyfalldown,makeabigdealoutofitanddon

15、tevenmakeasecondattempt.大部分的成年人，当他们失败的时候只会小题大做，甚至不愿意再做第二次试一试。应选C。（4）词义猜想题。依照Theywouldbesoembarrassedthattheywouldnottryagain.的成年人，当他们失败的时候只会感觉尴尬，不愿意再做第二次试一试。应选A。（5）主旨马虎题。从全文中能够看出作者关于失败是很乐观的，失败了能够当作一次学习的机遇，今后再试一试。再就是正直态度，失败是不能防备的，要想得通。应选B。【议论】观察阅读理解，第一快速阅读、解析问题，抓住要点词；其次带着问题通读全文，认识文章马虎，找到依照，确定答案；最后再检查

16、一遍，保证答案正确。大部分3依照短文内容，选择最正确答案。Thatnight,Suequarreledwithhermother,andsheranoutofthehouse.Sincesheleftinahurry,shedidnttakeanymoneywithher.Whenshepassedanoodleshop,shesuddenlyfeltveryhungry.Shewishedforabowlofnoodles,butshehadnomoney.Theownersawherstandingoutsideandaskedherifshewouldlikeabowlofnoodle.

17、Shenoddedbutthenshesaidthatshedidnthaveanymoney.“Okay,Illtreatyou.”theownersaid.Afewminuteslater,theownerbroughtherasteamingbowlofnoodles.Aftereatingsomebites,Suecried.“Whatisit?”theownerasked.“Nothing.Iamjusttouchedbyyourkindness!Evenastrangeronthestreetgivesmeabowlofnoodles,butmymotherchasedmeouto

18、fthehouseafteraquarrel.Sheissocruel!”“Girl,whydidyouthinkso?Thinkagain.Ionlygaveyouabowlofnoodlesandyouweretouched.Yourmotherhadraisedyousinceyouwereveryborn,whywerentyougratefulandarguedwithyourmominstead?”Onthewayhome,Suethoughtitoveraboutwhattosaytohermother.Shestoppedinfrontofthedoorandsawhermot

19、herworriedandtriedafterlookingforhereverywhere.WhenshesawSuecomebackhome,shewasoverjoyedandsaideagerly(激动的),“Sue,comeinside,honey.Areyouhungry?Icookedriceandpreparedthemeal.Comeinandeatwhileitisstillhot.”Suecouldntcontrolherselfanylonger.Shecriedandhuggedhermother.Inourlife,itseasyforustoappreciatet

20、hesmallactionsofstrangers,butfortherelatives,especiallyourparents,weseetheirsacrifices(牺牲)asamatterofcourse.Parentalloveisthemostpreciousgiftwehavebeengivensincebirth.1）WhenSueranoutofherhouse,_.A.ShetooksomefoodwithherB.ShewantedtogoouttohavesomenoodlesC.ShedidnttakeanymoneyD.Shethankedhermotherver

21、ymuch2）WhileSuewaseatingnoodles,_.A.shewasmovedbytheshopownerB.shefelthungrywiththeshopownerC.sheneverthoughtofhermumD.shethoughthermotherwaswise3）Whatcanwelearnabouttheownerfromthestory?A.Helovedmoneyverymuch.B.Hewasacruelman.C.HedidntagreewithSue.D.HethoughtSuesmumwascruel.4）Theunderlinedword“over

22、joyed”probablymeans_.A.惊诧的B.生气的C.欣喜的D.不测的5）Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?A.Weshouldbegratefultoparents.B.Dontbeafraidwhenyouarelost.C.Weshouldhelpparentswithhousework.D.Strangersaremorehelpful.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）C（4）D（5）A【解析】【解析】本文表达Sue与母亲吵嘴后负气出走，在街上由于饥饿她想要一碗面条，但她没有钱。这时她获取面馆老板的一碗如火如茶的面条的帮助，并且老板的话

23、深深动人了她，使她认识到父亲母亲是最关心她的人。（1）细节理解。依照文中Sincesheleftinahurry,shedidnttakeanymoneywithher可知。应选C。2）细节理解。依照Nothing.Iamjusttouchedbyyourkindness!Evenastrangeronthestreetgivesmeabowlofnoodles,可知Sue被店东的和蔼动人了，应选A。（3）细节理解。依照第5段店东的话Girl,whydidyouthinkso?Thinkagain.Ionlygaveyouabowlofnoodlesandyouweretouched.Your

24、motherhadraisedyousinceyouwereveryborn,whywerentyougratefulandarguedwithyourmominstead?可知，她不相同意Sue说得话。应选C。4）细节理解。依照Shestoppedinfrontofthedoorandsawhermotherworriedandtriedafterlookingforhereverywhere和.saideagerly“Sue,comeinside,honey.Areyouhungry?可.知，母亲看到Sue回家后感觉很不测。应选D。5）主旨马虎。从最后一段itseasyforustoapp

25、reciatethesmallactionsofstrangers,butfortherelatives,可知我们对付父亲母亲气度感恩。应选A。【议论】阅读理解题主要观察学生生对书面语篇的整体领悟能力和接受及办理详尽信息的能力。本文简易易懂，井然有序，学生很简单掌握文章中心内容。答题中注意带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依照。4阅读下面的资料.从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。DearLucy,Howareyou?IthasbeenamonthsincemyfamilyleftHongKongforEnglandandwearefine.Englandisverydif

26、ferentfromHongKong.Theweatheristerribleanditrainsalot.Thebuildingsarefunny.Theyareinrowsandnothigh.Ilovethembecausetheroomsaremuchlarger.Imhavingawonderfulatmynewschoolandmynewhome!MumandDadarehappywiththeirnewjobs.ButmybrotherJackdoesntlikemovingtoEnglandbecausehemisseshisfriendssomuch.Ivemadelotso

27、fnewfriendsatschool.MyteachersarereallynicetooandmyEnglishhasimprovedalot.Afterschool,wecantakepartinrelaxingactivitiessuchassport,watchingfilmsorplayingcomputergames.TheresaparkneartheschoolwhereIoftengowiththeotherstudentsattheweekend.WearetravellingbacktoHongKongforthesummerholiday.Iwillvisityoua

28、ndbringyouapresent!Writebacksoon!Love,Sandy1）WheredidSandysfamilylivebefore?A.HongKong.B.Sydney.C.NewYork.（2）SandylovesthebuildingsinEnglandbecausetheirroomsareA.cheaperB.warmerC.newer.D.London.D.larger3）HowmanypeoplearethereinSandysfamily?A.2.B.4.C.6.D.8.4）WhodoesnotlikemovingtoEngland?A.Dad.B.Mum.

29、C.Jack.D.Sandy.5）Whatisthelettermainlyabout?A.Sandyssummerholiday.B.Sandysparents.C.Sandysnewclassmates.D.Sandvsnewlife.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）D【解析】【解析】文章马虎：Sandy向Lucy介绍了他一家从香港搬到英国后的生活状况。1）细节理解题。依照文中的语句IthasbeenamonthsincemyfamilyleftHongKongfor2）细节理解题。依照文中的语句Theyareinrowsandnothigh.Ilovethembecause

30、theroomsaremuchlarger.理解可知，Sandy喜欢英国房子的原因就是比香港的大好多，应选D。（3）细节理解题。依照文中的语句MumandDadarehappywiththeirnewjobs.ButmybrotherJackdoesntlikemovingtoEnglandbecausehemisseshisfriendssomuch.理解可知，Sandy一家有四口人，应选B。4）细节理解题。依照文中的语句ButmybrotherJackdoesntlikemovingtoEnglandbecausehemisseshisfriendssomuch.可知，Jack不喜欢乔迁到

31、英国，应选C。（5）理解归纳题。通读全文可知此文主要介绍了Sandy到英国今后的再生活，应选D。【议论】观察阅读理解。本文观察细节题和主旨题等常考题型，细节题要注意从文中抓住要点词搜寻答案；主旨题需要通读全文，认识马虎此后找出主题句。5阅读理解ThenAlicesawasmallglasstable.Therewasalittlegoldenkeyonit.Shepickeditandputitinallthelocksonthedoorsbutitdidntopenanyofthem.Shemovedacurtainononeofthewallsanddiscoveredanotherdoo

32、r,averysmallone.Sheputthekeyinthelock.Itwasexactlytherightsize!Sheopenedthedoorandlookedthroughit.Attheendofalowpassageshesawabeautifulgarden.Itwasfullofbrightlycolouredflowersandfountains.Oh,howbeautiful!shesaid.IdlovetogotherebutImtoobigtogetthroughthedoor.Shewalkedbacktothetable.Therewasabottleon

33、itnow.Imsurethatbottlewasnttherebefore,shesaid,alittleconfused.Sheputdownthekeyandpickedupthebottle.ShereadthewordsDRINKMEonit.Alicewasntastupidgirl.Shedidntdrinkitimmediately.Firstshelookedatthebottlecarefully.TherewasntalabelonitthatsaidPOISON.Sosheputthebottletoherlipsanddrank.Mmm,ifsnice,shesaid

34、.Ittastedlikecherrytart,pineapple,roastturkeyandtoast-allthethingsthatshelikedtoeat-soshedranksomemore.Andsomemore.Soonthebottlewasempty.Whatacuriousfeeling,shesaid.Imgettingsmallerandsmaller.Itwastrue!ShewasnowassmallashercatDinah.Good!Icangothroughthedoorintothegarden,shesaid.But,poorAlice!Whenshe

35、gottothedoor,shedidnthavethekey!Itwasonthetable.Shecouldntreachitbecauseshewastoosmallnow.Shesatdownandcried.Afterawhileshesaid,Alice!Stopcrying!Cryingdoesnthelp!Dryyourtearsimmediately!Whenshelookedatthetableagain,shesawasmallglassboxunderit.Shepickeditupandopenedit.Therewasasmallcakeinside.Ithadth

36、ewordsEATMEonit.Sheputasmallpieceofitinhermouth.IfIgrowbiggerIcanreachthekey,shethought.AndifIgrowsmallerIcangounderthedoor.Butnothinghappenedsoshefinishedit.1）Fromthepassagewecanknowthat_.A.atfirstAlicecouldgothroughthedoorintothegardeneasilyB.thenAlicefoundtherewasalittlegoldenkeyonasmallwoodentab

37、leC.AlicewasassmallasherrabbitDinahaftershedranksomethinginthebottleD.Alicesawasmallglassboxwithasmallcakeinitunderthetable（2）Alicedidthefollowingthingsintheorderof_.a.Shesawabeautifulgardenattheendofalowpassage.b.Shemovedacurtainanddiscoveredanotherdoor.c.Sheputasmallpieceofthecakeinhermouth.d.Shep

38、utthebottletoherlipsanddrank.e.Shecriedbecauseshecouldntreachthekey.A.a-b-c-d-eB.b-a-d-e-cC.d-a-b-e-cD.b-d-e-a-c3）Theunderlinedworditinthelastparagraphrefersto_.A.thesmallboxB.theglasstableC.thesmallcakeD.thegoldenkey4）Accordingtothepassage,thebestwordstodescribeAliceare_.A.carefulandbraveB.curiousa

39、ndhelpfulC.cleverandfriendlyD.organizedandstrange【答案】（1）D2）B3）C4）A【解析】【解析】文章马虎：本文主要讲爱丽丝被关到一座房子里，但出不去，里面有一些东西能够使她变小。1）细节理解题。由第一段中Thenshesawalittleglasstablewiththreelegs,andonthetopofitwasaverysmallgoldkey.爱丽丝看见一张小玻璃桌。上面有一把金钥匙可知她是在玻璃桌上发现钥匙的。选项B不吻合文章内容，故消除B；Oh,howbeautiful!shesaid.IdlovetogotherebutIm

40、toobigtogetthroughthedoor.我很想去那处，但是我太大了，不能够从门进去。”可知选项A不吻合文章内容，故消除A；Imgettingsmallerandsmaller.Itwastrue!ShewasnowassmallashercatDinah.我越来越小了。”“是真的！她现在和她的猫黛娜相同小。可知选项C吻合文章内容，故消除C；Whenshelookedatthetableagain,shesawasmallglassboxunderit.Shepickeditupandopenedit.Therewasasmallcakeinside.她看到桌子下面有一个小玻璃盒。她

41、把它捡起来打开了。里面有一个小蛋糕，可知选项D吻合文章内容，应选D。（2）细节理解题。依照通读全文，找出在文中的地址。b：Shemovedacurtainanddiscoveredanotherdoor.；a：Shesawabeautifulgardenattheendofalowpassage.；d：Sheputthebottletoherlipsanddrank.e：Shecriedbecauseshecouldntreachthekey.；c：Sheputasmallpieceofthecakeinhermouth.找出在文中的地址，应选B。3）代词指代题。依照全文，可能小蛋糕的作用与液

42、体的作用相同，她可能变得太小了或变大，都与小蛋糕相关系，应选C。4）推理判断题。依照Alicewasntastupidgirl.Shedidntdrinkitimmediately.Firstshelookedatthebottlecarefully.TherewasntalabelonitthatsaidPOISON.爱丽丝不是个傻女孩。她没有马上喝。她先仔细地看了看瓶子。上面没有写着“毒药”的标签。能够推知她是一个谨慎并勇敢的女孩。A：carefulandbrave谨慎和勇敢；B：curiousandhelpful好奇和乐于助人；C：cleverandfriendly聪颖和友好；D：org

43、anizedandstrange有条理和奇怪。应选A。【议论】观察阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题两种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中搜寻答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。6阅读理解Withoutmusic,lifewouldbeamistake,famousGermanphilosopher(哲学家)FriedrichNietzschesaidoveracenturyago.Musicisabigpartofourlives.Butinrecentyears,someAmericanschoolshavecutmusicclassestocontrolbudgets(估量).Fore

44、xample,Chicagopublicschoolshurtartseducationwhenitfiredover1,000teachers.Amongthem,10percentoftheteacherstaughtartormusic,accordingtoTheWashingtonTimes.Infact,thisisnotjustaproblemintheUS.Inothercountries,suchasChinaandtheUK,musicclassesarenotthoughttobeasimportantasoneslikescience,mathandhistory.Th

45、atspartlybecausemusicisnotseenasaveryimportantlifeskill,anditisnttested.Manystudentsarebusywithschoolwork,soparentsandstudentschoosetofocusonsubjectsthataretestedmoreoften.However,learningmusicisbeneficial(有益的)inmanyways.Whenplayingmusic,youneeddifferentabilitiestoworktogether.Itisnotassimpleasitloo

46、ks,accordingtoKennethK.GuilmartinofMusicTogether,anearlychildhoodmusicdevelopmentprogram.Forexample,whenplayingthepiano,peopleseemusicnotesanddecode(解码)themintheirbrains.Theyalsousetheirfingerstomakesounds.Youneedtodealwithallthesethingsatthesametime.Musichasaspecialconnectionwithscienceaswell.Youca

47、nseethatmanyscientistsaregoodatplayingmusic：EinsteinplayedtheviolinandGermanphysicistMaxPlanckwastalentedinplayingthepiano.1）SomeschoolsintheUScutmusicclasses,because_.A.theyweretoodifficulttolearnB.studentsintheUSwerentinterestedinmusicC.theschoolswantedtocontrolbudgetsD.therewerentenoughmusicteach

48、ersintheUS（2）InParagraph2,whatdoestheunderlinedwordthemreferto(指代)?A.StudentsinChicago.B.Publicschools.C.ParentsinChicago.D.Firedteachers.3）Howmanyscientistswhoaregoodatplayingmusicarementionedinthispassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.4）Whatsthewritersopinionaccordingtothispassage?A.Musicisassimpleas

49、itlooks.B.Musicclassesshouldbecutinsomeschools.C.Musicisabigpartofourlives.D.Musicisntaveryimportantlifeskillforus.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）B（4）C【解析】【解析】本文介绍了好多地区减少了音乐课以控制估量，这是不合适的，由于音乐在好多方面都是有益的。（1）细节题。依照someAmericanschoolshavecutmusicclassestocontrolbudgets可知美国的一些学校停，因学校想控制算，故C。2）猜。依照Chicagopublicschoolshur

50、tartseducationwhenitfiredover1,000teachers.10percentoftheteacherstaughtartormusic芝加哥公立学校解雇了1000多名教10%的教教授或音，可知them指代被解雇的教，故D。3）。依照EinsteinplayedtheviolinandGermanphysicistMaxPlanckwastalentedinplayingthepiano因斯坦拉小提琴，德国物理学家克斯普朗克擅琴可知文章提到了2名擅演奏音的科学家，故B。（4）推理。依照Musichasaspecialconnectionwithscienceaswel

51、l音也与科学有着特其他系可知作者的点是音是我生活的一大部分，故C。【点】考理解。本文涉及、推断，猜，要注意从文中找答案；推断需要系上下文，推断出需要的信息，猜需要依照上下文提相关信息定意。7理解Edinburghistheworldsfestivalcity.Thecityholds12festivalsthroughouttheyear,halfofwhicharecelebratedduringthemonthsofJulyandAugust.HundredsofthousandsofpeoplevisittheScottishcapitalduringthesummer.Hereares

52、omeoftheeventstheycanenjoy.TheEdinburghThisistheoriginal(最初的)Edinburghfestival,whichbeganin1947.InternationalActors,musicians,dancersandoperasingersfromallovertheworldFestivalperformforlargeaudiences.Youneedticketsformostofthefestivalsevents,whichtakeplaceintheatersaroundthecity.TheEdinburghThisisth

53、elargestartfestivalintheworld,withthousandsofFestivalFringeperformances.Anyonecanperformatthefestival.Over20,000artistscantakepart.GototheRoyalMile,oneofEdinburghsmainstreets,towatchperformerssuchasmagicians,acrobats(技演)andcomedians.However,itcangetverybusy,asthousandsoftouristsandlocal(当地的)peoplefi

54、llthecitystreetstoenjoytheshows.TheEdinburghThelargestbookfestivalintheworldbeganin1983andtakesplaceInternationaleveryyearinCharlotteSquareGardensinthecenterofEdinburgh.ThereareBookFestivalover700eventsforchildrenandadults.Youcanmeetmanyauthors,talktothem,askthemtosignabookorlistentothemtalkaboutthe

55、irstories.TheEdinburghMusicloverscometothisfestivaltoenjoymusicalperformancesalloverJazzandBluesthecity.Artistsperformstreettheater,danceandcircus()showsinFestivalamazingcostumes(装).Everyonecanenjoythemusicanddanceperformances.1）WhatdoweknowfromParagraph1?A.Edinburghisfamousforitsfestivals.B.Edinbur

56、ghisthecapitalofWales.C.SixofEdinburghsfestivalsareheldinJuly.D.SummerisnotthebesttimetovisitEdinburgh.2）Whichofthefollowingisthelargestartfestivalintheworld?A.TheEdinburghInternationalFestival.B.TheEdinburghFestivalFringe.C.TheEdinburghInternationalBookFestival.D.TheEdinburghJazzandBluesFestival.3）

57、WhereistheEdinburghInternationalBookFestivalheld?A.Attheatersaroundthecity.B.IntheRoyalMile.C.InCharlotteSquareGardens.D.OnEdinburghsmainstreets.4）Whatisthepurposeofthestory?A.TodescribethecityofEdinburgh.B.TodescribesomefestivalsinEdinburgh.C.ToprovethatEdinburghistheworldsartcenter.D.Toencouragemo

58、reartiststoperforminEdinburgh.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）B【解析】【解析】主要讲了Edinburgh的四个节日。（1）细节题。依照Edinburghistheworldsfestival市，即以它的节日出名，应选A。city.可知Edinburgh是世界的节日城（2）细节题。依照第二个表格Thisisthelargestartfestivalintheworld可知theEdinburgh3）细节题。依照第三个表格Thelargestbookfestivalintheworldbeganin1983andtakesplaceeveryyearinCha

59、rlotteSquareGardensinthecenterofEdinburgh.可知在CharlotteSquareGardens举行，应选C。（4）细节题。依照全文可知主要讲了Edinburgh的四个节日，应选B。【议论】观察阅读理解，主要观察细节题，注意从文中仔细搜寻答案。8阅读理解Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinfamilylifebecauseofscienceandindustry(工业).Inthepast,whenmostAmericanslivedonfarms,thetypicalfamilyhadmanychildren.Inafarmfamil

60、y,parentsandtheirchildrenoftenlivedwithgrandparents.Usually,unclesandauntslivednearby.ButwhenindustrybecamemoreimportantthanagricultureinAmericanlife,familiesbecamesmallerbecauseindustryrequiresworkerswhoarereadyandabletomoveoffthelandandmoveagainwhenevernecessary.Andlargefamiliescannotmovefromplace