2022-2023学年江苏省无锡市江阴市长泾片重点名校中考适应性考试英语试题（含解析）

1、2022-2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、She spoke so that everyone could write down what she said.AsafelyBquicklyCslowlyDfriendly

2、2、 Mr. Smith, your iWatch looks so cool.Thank you. It helps me a lot. I think it is very _.ApersonalBpracticalCartistic3、 Look, Tom is still in the classroom. It be him. He left the school five minutes ago.AmustBmayCcant4、I wont _ working hard on the English test even if I fail it.AenjoyBregretCcons

3、iderDpractice5、- - My backpack _. - Dont worry. Lets go to the Lost & Found.Ais missing Bhas found Cis broken Dis forget6、Im so _.Can you give me something to have right now?OK.Here is some orange.AthirstyBhungryCsleepyDsilly7、Success comes from hard work. Lazy people can achieve .AeverythingBsometh

4、ingCnothingDanything8、一I wonder_.- Believe it or not. He did it all on his own.Ahow Jack finished such a difficult task in such a short timeBwhen Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short timeCwhy Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short time9、Lucy is often heard _ in her room. Yeah

5、, she was born with musical talent.Asing Bsings Csang Dto sing10、Whats your dream job, Lucy?I want to be_doctor.AanBaCtheD/. 完形填空11、阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。An Honestly Fun CampBill couldnt wait for September when school would start. It was early August, and he was at the same su

6、mmer _.He has been there five times. When his dad was a boy,he went to the same camp and loved it.Bill didnt _it at all. But he didnt want to disappoint his dad by telling him about that.By the middle of August, Bill really wanted to_. He had enough of the horses, enough of the baseball games and en

7、ough of the bad camp food. He wrote to his mom and asked her if she would _him up early, but he didnt want his mom to tell his dad. She wrote back in a letter which said, “I cant do that. I am always honest with your dad. If you really want to leave, I will talk to him about it.”Bill was still too _

8、about disappointing his dad, so he wrote back to his mom that he would _for the last two weeks and try to make the best of it. He asked his mom if she would make his favorite meal when he got home.During that last week, Bill was looking forward to the meal his mom would be making. Every time,he ate

9、a camp meal he_he was eating his moms cooking. All of a sudden, the food didnt taste as bad as before.Bill decided to be honest with his camp coach. He told the coach that he wasnt _with the horse he had been given and he wanted to change. The coach asked Bill which horse he might feel better riding

10、. Bill was then given to another horse for the last week, and he started to like horse back riding.Bill never liked playing _because he didnt like playing 1st base. He told the coach, and the coach asked him to play catcher. Bill started to actually like it.When Bills parents came to pick him up fro

11、m camp, he said to them in all honesty, “Thiswas the best summer at camp ever. Because I tried to express myself _so that others can understand me better. I enjoyed it a lot.”1Acamp Bhouse Choliday Dschool2Avisit Bhear Clike Dmind3Astudy Bleave Cwalk Drun4Aput Bwarm Cmake Dpick5Asurprised Bangry Cwo

12、rried D sad6Awork Bstay Ccall Dlive7Anoticed Baccepted Crealized Dimagined8Acomfortable Bfriendly Cpatient Dpopular9Agames Bbaseball Chorses Dchess10Ahonestly Bproudly Chappily DSeriously. 语法填空12、 I was feeling a little sad because my mother had lost her job. One day, while I1 (walk) on the street,

13、I heard that a beautiful piece of piano music2(play) above the noise of the people. I walked more slowly 3 (find) out where it was coming from. Then I saw a young lady sitting at a piano. She was singing songs about love, believing yourself and keeping on4(try). The way she was singing made me 5 (re

14、lax). I stood there quietly, watching her playing on such a crowded New York square. I thought that she must be brave enough to perform in front of so many people.She noticed me. I walked over and 6 (tell) her how good her music sounded. Thank you. she said. I have been going through a hard time rec

15、ently, but youve made me hopeful again. I said to her.Im glad that I could help, she replied. Why are you so sad?Well, my mom 7 (lose) her job, and Im not sure what to do .Did you notice the way you were walking? Your head was down. she said. 8 (not be) upset, because opportunity comes in different

16、ways and if your head is down, you might not see it. You should smile more . lift your head up.I looked at her, amazed at how she was encouraging me. Why are you playing the piano here now? I asked her with a smile.She explained that she saw a lot of unhappy people in the world and she tried to chee

17、r them up by playing music. I smiled a little wilder, realizing that no difficulties could stop me from going on. 阅读理解A13、Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son: suddenly he seemed to be tal

18、king far more to his friends than to his parents. The door to his room is always shut. Joanna noted.Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. She used to sit in my arms on the sofa and talk with me, said Mark. Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. S

19、ometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is figuring out which time is which.Before age 11, children like to tell their parents whats on their minds. In fact, parents are first on the list. said Michael Riera, author of Uncommon Sense for Paren

20、ts with Teenagers. This completely changes during the teen years. Riera explained. They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last.Parents who know whats going on in their teenagers lives are in the best position to help them. To break down the wall of silence, pa

21、rents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with

22、 their children is a better way to know them.1We can know Michael Riera in the passage is _.AAn author. BA mother. CA father. DA teenager.2The door to his room is always shut suggests that the son_.Ais always busy with his studiesBdoesnt want to be disturbedCkeeps himself away from his parentsDbegin

23、s to dislike his parents3What troubles Tina and Mark most is that _.Atheir daughter isnt as lovely as beforeBthey cant read their daughters mind exactlyCthey dont know what to say to their daughterDtheir daughter talks with them only when she needs help4Which of the following best explains the wall

24、of silence in the last paragraph?ATeenagers talk a lot with their friends.BTeenagers do not want to understand their parents.CTeenagers do not talk much with their parents.DTeenagers talk little about their own lives.5What can be learned from the passage?AParents are unhappy with their growing child

25、ren.BParents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers.CParents should be patient with their silent teenagers.DParents should try to understand their teenagers.B14、The first day of school, our professor introduced an old lady Rose to us.“Why are you in college at such an age?” I asked her. She

26、 replied, “I always dreamed of having a college education and now Im getting one!” We became friends quickly.At the end of the term I invited Rose to make a speech to our football team. Ill never forget what she taught us. She said, “There are some secrets of staying young and being happy. You have

27、to laugh and find humor every day. You must have a dream. When you lose your dreams, you will die. There is a huge difference between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesnt need any talent or ability. To grow up, you must always find the opportunity in change. Have no regret

28、s. The people who are afraid of death are those with regrets.”At the end of the year, Rose finished her college. One week after graduation, Rose died peacefully in her sleep. We would always remember the great woman.1From the passage, we can learn that Rose _.Awent to college at an old age Bbecame a

29、 professor later Cdied before college graduation2At the end of the term the writer invited Rose to _.Awrite a book Bplay football Cmake a speech3The underlined word “talent” in the third paragraph means “_” in Chinese.A才能 B方法 C途径4If you want to stay young and be happy, _, according to Rose.Anever gr

30、ow up Bdont be afraid of death Chave a dream and never lose it5What is the best title of the passage?ALaughing every day BNever too old to learn CHow to stay young and being happyC15、We often find that weekends and holidays feel so short while classes and work feel so long. Actually, though, we know

31、 that this is not true. But we still wonder where that strange feeling comes from.In fact, this is one of the ways that were tricked by time, according to the website All That Is Interesting. The website lists several wrong impressions we often have about time. Lets have a look.First of all, emotion

32、s affect our time-keeping abilities. Negative emotions, especially anxiety and boredom, make time seem longer because they make us concentrate more on the passage of time. However, when we are enjoying ourselves, we pay more attention to what we are doing and are likely to lose track of (失去对的意识) tim

33、e.Here is another example. In 2007, a group of scientists carried out a test. In the test, people fell 50 meters into a safety net and were then asked about their experience. Although the experience took shorter than 3 seconds, the people thought it was much longer than it actually was.This is becau

34、se of the way our bodies reply to danger, according to the scientists. Our bodies produce a chemical called adrenaline ( 肾 上 腺 素 ) when we are faced with danger. It allows us to concentrate better so that we can stay alive. As a result, we are able to remember far more details ( 细 节 )over a short pe

35、riod of time, which makes it seem like time is going more slowly.Another situation when we make mistakes about time is when we take afternoon naps (午觉). Have you ever had trouble telling what time it is after a long nap? Thats because the best amount of time for a nap is 20 minutes. After 20 minutes

36、, you enter a new stage of sleep called slow-wave sleep. If you wake up mid-way in this stage, it will take a while before you can correctly perceive (感知) time again.Yes, time can be mysterious and there is no way to control it. So, perhaps the best thing to do is to make good use of every minute.1A

37、ccording to the passage, what possibly makes people feel so long ?Aweekends and holidays Bweekends and workCclasses and work Dholidays and work2Which is NOT the wrong impressions that we often have about time according to the the website listing?Anegative emotions Bpositive emotionsCadrenaline Dscie

38、ntists3According to the passage, in which situation do we make mistakes about time?AWe have many problems left in the test paper, but the time is up.BWe have a math test when we fall down from a high place.CWe may have trouble telling what time it is after a long nap.DWe go to school on the school b

39、us as usual on weekdays .4According to the passage , what will NOT happen when we are faced with danger ?AOur bodies will produce a chemical called adrenaline.BWe are able to feel that time seems to go more slowly.CAdrenaline will make us concentrate better to stay alive.DWe will forget far more det

40、ails over a short period of time.5Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage ?ANegative emotions, especially anxiety and boredom, make time seem longer because they make us concentrate more on the passage of time.BWhen we are enjoying ourselves, we pay more attention to w

41、hat we are doing and we are able to feel like time is going more slowly.CIf we wake up mid-way after a long nap, it will take a while before we can correctly perceive time again.DTime can be mysterious and there is no way to control it.So, perhaps the best thing to do is to make good use of every mi

42、nute.D16、根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内1You can call if you want to go on A City Tour.A942-4632B204-254-3170C204-957-7618D1-888-942-63022Martin will visit Winnipeg Railway Museum with his 4-year-old daughter. How much should he pay?A$3.00.B$5.00.C$8.00.D$30.00.3Which is the proper time to visit The Forks

43、 Market?A8:30am on Sundays in July.B8:30am on Saturdays in June.C7:30pm on Fridays in August.D7:30pm on Mondays in October.4What is mentioned in each part of the text?AOpen hours.BGroup tours.CLimited space.DHistorical past.5Where is the text probably taken from?AA guidebook.BA movie poster.CA sport

44、s magazine.DA science report.E17、The journey began this morning almost an hour later than I had planned, although I had completed my packing before eight oclock. I was quite clear about the fact that once I left, my house would stand empty for the first time since the day it was built. It was a stra

45、nge feeling and perhaps explains why I was leaving so late. I walked around the house many times over, checking to see that all was in order. It is hard to explain my feelings once I did finally set off. As I drove further and further from the house, I found everything looked unfamiliar(不熟悉的) to me.

46、 I began to have a feeling of nervousness mixed with excitement. I took a turning and found myself on a road circling the edge of a hill. I could sense the steep(陡峭的) drop to my left. I felt a sense of alarm that I was perhaps not on the correct road at all, but speeding off in the wrong direction.

47、It was only the feeling of a moment, but it caused me to slow down. And even when I was sure I was on the right road, I thought I had to stop the car for a moment to think carefully.I stopped my car and walked out of it. On the one side of the road, small trees grew closely together, while on the ot

48、her I could now see the countryside far away and a town nearby.I waked a little way along the roadside, when I heard a voice behind me. Until this point I had believed myself quite alone and I turned in some surprise. Sitting on the large stone was a thin, white-haired man. He called to me again and

49、 gave me a sign to join him. For a moment, I took him for a homeless man, but then I saw he was just some local man enjoying the fresh air and summer sunshine.1Why did the writer set off later than planned?ABecause he checked the house again and again.BBecause he was feeling sad about leaving the ho

50、use.CBecause packing his backpack took longer than expected.DBecause there was no one to help him get everything ready.2What caused the writer to start driving more slowly?AHe wanted to look at the beautiful hill carefully.BHe suddenly feared that he might get lost.CThe road became steeper and steep

51、er.DHe realized he was driving too fast.3What can we infer about the white-haired man?AHe was surprised to see the writer. BHe greatly enjoyed being alone.CHe used to be homeless. DHe was a nature lover.4What does the passage mainly talk about?AThe writers purpose in starting the trip.BThe writers c

52、ourage in traveling alone.CThe writers mixed feelings about his trip.DThe writers experience of driving on the hill.F18、Making a turtle feel welcomeOn a cold, rainy day, a boy found a turtle(乌龟) along the river. He was very happy, hoping to raise the turtle as his lovely pet. He put the turtle on a

53、stone and watched it for a long time. But the turtle didnt move. Out of curiosity(好奇), the boy started to examine it to find out what was wrong with it. But the turtle pulled in its head and firmly closed its shell. The boy was upset. He grabbed the turtle and began to shake it. But the turtle still

54、 stayed in its shell. The boy picked up a stick to try to pry it open.The boys uncle was watching all of this.“No, thats not the way,” he yelled.“In fact, you may kill the turtle before you make it open up with a stick.” The boys uncle took the turtle into the house and set it near the fireplace. The turtle didnt move at all until it got warm. Then it pushed out its head, stretched out its legs and began to crawl. “Turtles are like that,” said the uncle, “and people, too.”1What did the boy do